Load Calculation [ Ground Floor + Stair + Roof]
Load Description Quantity Total Watt Total Watt
Number per
of Loads Load
Light Items :
Tube Light(TL) 5+0+2 7 100 700
Wall Light(WL) 6+10+2 18 25 450
Celling Light(CEL) 5+0+2 7 25 175
1325
Fan Items :
Celling Fan (FA) 2+0+1 3 75 225
Exhaust Fan(EXF) 2+0+0 2 25 50
275
Power Outlets
P ( 3 pin,5A,240V,1 2+0+2 4 300 1200
phase)
2+0+2 4 100 400
R ( 2 pin,5A) 1600
3200
Load Calculation [A single Flat ]
Load Description Quantity Watt per Total Watt
Load
Light Items :
Tube Light(TL) 8 100 800
Wall Light(WL) 10 25 250
Candlelight(CL) 1 200 200 1250
Fan Items :
Celling Fan (FA) 6 75 450
Exhaust Fan(EXF) 1 25 25
475
Power Outlets :
P ( 3 pin,5A,240V,1 6 300 1800
phase)
7 100 700
R ( 2 pin,5A)
4 2000 8000
Q ( 3pin,15A,2000W)
3 1500 4500 15000
G ( 3 pin , 15A,1500W)
Emergency Load :
Emergency wall Light(EL) 2 100 200
Emergency Celling Fan 1 75 75
(EFA)
1 25 25 300
Calling bell (CB)
17025
Find out transformer rating :
Our designed building 4 floor each floor having 2 flat.so total number of flat 8.
So
1) 8 flat total load = 17025*8= 136200 watt =136.2 KW
2) (Ground Floor + Stair + Roof ) load =3200W=3.2KW
3) Lift Load =20KW
4) Water Pump =5KW
Total load our designed building = 164.4KW
We know at a time all load doesn’t running .so we assume 70% of load running at
a time.
So now total number of load =70% of 164.4=115.08 KW
Transformer rating= 115.08/0.8=143.85≅ 150 KVA
[ here, let power factor 0.8 ]
Find out Generator rating :
1) 8 flat total Emergency Load =300*8=2400W=2.4KW
2) (Ground Floor + Stair + Roof ) load =3200W=3.2KW
3) Lift Load =20KW
4) Water Pump =5KW
Generator supply emergency case Total load our
designed building = 30.6 KW
Generator rating= 30.6/0.8=38.25≅ 40 KVA
Find PFI(power factor Improvement) Plant rating :
PFI Plant rating = 150*0.6=90KVR