INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C.

– 1 –

CHAPTER – 5 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

SOME IMPORTANT FORMULAS

OF INTEGRATION

36 N
1. z n
x dx 
x n 1
c 2. z sin  d 
 cos 
D bg c

A
n1

z sin 
z tan 

58 D
3. cos  d 
D bgc 4. sec 2  d 
D bg c

A
5. z cos ec 2 d 
65 M  cot 
D bg c 6. z sec  tan  d 
sec 
D bgc

7. z cos ec  cot  d 
 cos ec 
D  bg c 8. z 1

d 
log 
D  bg
c
10 H

z 
e d 
e
c
bg z 
a d 
a
bg
c
98 ES

9. D 10. log a  D 

11. z 1
1  x2
dx  sin1 x  c 12. z  dx
1  x2
 cos1 x  c
J

z 1
z  dx
A

13. 2
dx  tan1 x  c 14. 2
 cot 1 x  c
1 x 1 x
R

15. z x x 1
dx
2
 sec 1 x  c 16. z  dx
x x 12
 cos ec 1x  c

17. z a dx  a x  c 18. z  dx   x  c
19. z cos  dx  x cos   c 20. z log  dx  x log   c

zb bax  bg
z
n1

ax  bg dx 
n dx log ax  b
21.
bn  1g a c 22.
ax  b

a

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 2 –

EXERCISE
1. zb g 2
ax  b dx 2. zb
4 x  5 dx g 7

3. z a ax  b dx 4. z b
sec 2 7  4 x dx g
5. zb sin ax  cos ax dx g 6. zd
sec 2 ax  cos ec 2 ax dx i
7. z b g
sec 4 x tan 4 x  cos ec x cot x dx 8. za  b sin x
dx

36 N
cos 2 x

z z sin 2 x

A
9. a3 x 3 dx 10. dx
1  cos x

z zd i

58 D
2
a x  bx
11. e a log x  e x log a dx 12. dx
ax b x

A
13. z e2 log x  1
65 M
e2 log x  1
dx 14. zb sin 2 x
1  cos x g 2
dx

15. z sec  d
tan2 
16. zx1
x1
dx
10 H

17. z 2  3x
3  2x
dx 18. z x3  x2
dx
98 ES

19. z LMN
1 e2 log x  1
x e2 log x  1
dx
OP
Q 20. z
cos 2
x
2
dx

z z
J

21. sin2 bxdx 22. cos 2 n x dx

z b g z
A

23. sin2 ax  b dx 24. sin 3 2x dx

z z b g
R

25. cos 3 x dx 26. sin 3 2 x  1 dx

27. z sin4 2x dx 28. z

cos 4 x dx

29. z tan 4x dx 30. z

cot x dx

31. z sec ax dx 32. z

cos ec x dx

33. z tan 2 ax dx 34. z b

cot 2 4 x  5 dx g
35. z 1 sin x dx 36. z 1 cos x dx

37. z 1  sin 2x dx 38. z sin x

4  cos x
dx

39. zb g
2
x  1 dx
x  2x  3
40. zb 4 x  3 dx
2
2x  3 x  4
g
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 3 –

41. zb g
4 x  2 dx
2
x  x 1
42. z2
x3
x  6x  8
dx

43. z 5 x 5  x2 dx 44. z
e2 xdx
e2 x  2

45. z x dx
2 x2  3
46. zd i
sin3 x  cos 3 x
sin2 x cos 2 x
dx

z 2

z dx

36 N
47. sin 2x. e cos x
dx 48.
x log x

z z x dx

A
3  log x
49. dx 50.
x x 2  a2

zb g

58 D
51.
cos xdx
a  sin x
3 52. z
x2 sin x3 dx

A
53. z di
e x sin e x dx 54. z d i
e 4 x cos ec 2 e4 x dx

z z
55.
65 M
sec 2 x cos ec 2 x dx 56. b g
sec 2 x .sin 2 tan x dx

z d i
log tan 1 x
z
cos 3 x
10 H
57. dx 58. dx
1  x2 x

z b g z b g
cos ec 1 log x
98 ES

59. cos ec 2 x.sec 2 cot x dx 60. dx

x

61. z cos 2x dx
cos 2x  sin 2x
62. z
x2 tan 1 x3 dx
J

63. z d i
x2 tan sin 1 x3
dx 64. z a x dx
A

1  x6 a2 x  2ax  6

z z bbgg
log x  1  log x
R

x3 / 2 dx
65. dx 66.
1  x5 x x 1

67. z e2 x  1
e2 x  1
dx 68. zb d g i
1  2 tan x dx
x  log sec 2 x

69. zb g b
x  1 sin1 x  log x
x
g dx 70. z
cot 5 x dx

71. z tan 4 x dx 72. z 2

cos xdx
sin x  2 sin x  1

73. z b d gi
ex x  1
cos 2 xe x
dx 74. z
a sin x  b cos x
b sin x  a cos x
dx

75. z b sec x dx
g
log sec x  tan x 76. z
cot x logsin x dx

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INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 4 –

77. z sin 2 x dx
3 sin 2 x  4 cos 2 x
78. z e x cos ec 2 1 e x dx d i
79. z a  b sin1 x
1  x2
80. z x3  x
x4  9
dx

81. z b
cot x logcos ec x dx g 3
82. z cos 2x dx
cos 2 x sin 2 x

83. z x5  1
x2  1
dx 84. z cos x
x
dx

36 N
z dx
c b gh z b
dx
g

A
85. x log x log log x 86. 2
1 2 x  2

z bx  2gdx zd x4 dx

58 D
87.
5  12x  9 x2
88.
ib
x2  1 x  2 g

A
89. z x2  1
x4  1
dx
65 M 90. z x2  1
x4  1
dx

91. z 4
1
x 1
dx 92. z x2
1 x4
dx

z z b3 sin   2g cos . d
10 H
x dx
93. 94. [C.B.S.E. 2016]
x  x2  1
4
5  cos 2   4 sin 

z b g
98 ES

95. z x x2  x  1 dx 96.
cos x
sin x  
dx

LM OP
zd i z MNb g PQ x
J

97. cos 1 x
2
dx 98. ex 2
dx
1 x
A

99. z ax
dx 100. z x sin1 x
1  x2
dx
R

ax

101. zdsin 1 x dx
1 x 2
i 3 /2 102. z b dx
2
x cos 1 log x g
103. z cos 2 x  sin2 x
1  cos 4 x
dx 104. z sin x
1 sin x
dx

105. zb cos 2x dx
cos x  sin x g 2 106. z sin x  cos x
sin 2x
dx

107. z sec 1 x dx 108. z sin 1

x
ax
dx

109. z cot x sec 4 x dx 110. zd i x8 dx

1 x3
1/ 3

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INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 5 –

LM OP
111. z ex
N 1  x2 sin 1 x  1

1 x 2
Q dx 112. z LMN
e2 x
sin 4 x  2
1  cos 4 x
dx
OP
Q
113. z 2x dx
1 4 x 114. z dx
sin x cos 3 x

115. z bbsin x  ag dx
sin x  ag 116. zx2  5 x  3
x2  3 x  2
dx

zb z

36 N
dx 2 sin x  3 cos x
117. sin x  2 cos x 2 sin x  cos x gb g 118.
4 sin x  3 cos x
dx

zd

A
119. x x 1
dx
6
i 120. z1  sin 2x
x  sin 2 x
dx

58 D
z x4
dx z a x
dx

A
121. 122.
x4  16 1  ax

123. z d 65 M
x log x2 dx i 124. zb 1  cos x
1  cos x g 5 /2

z x3  1 zd dx
10 H
125.
x3  x
126. ex  e x i 2

z z
98 ES

x2 dx sin 4x
127. 128. dx
x4  x2  1 sin x

129. z x dx
x  x2  x  1
3 130. zx  sin x
1  cos x
dx
J

131. z dx
132. z d
2x sec 3 x2  3 tan x2  3 dx i d i
A

4 sin x  5 cos 2 x
2

z b g z sin x dx
R

133. sin log x dx 134.

sin x  cos x

135. z 1  sin 2 x dx 136. zb 7 x  1 dxg

1  5 x  6 x2

137.
z FG cos x dx
x x IJ 2
138. z dx
Hcos
2
 sin
2 K a sin x  b cos x

139. z bcos x  sin xg dx

1  sin 2 x
140. z b
sin x dx
cos x  a g
141. z cos 2x  cos 2 
cos x  cos 
dx 142. zd dx
a 2  x2 i 3 /2

143. z sin 2xdx

a  b cos x
144. z sin x cos x dx
a sin2 x  b 2 cos 2 x
2

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INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 6 –

145. z x tan 2 x dx 146. zcot x. e

m log sin xb g dx

147. z x dx
1  x4
148. zx5 / 2 dx
a2  x7

149. z d
sin  cos 2 
150. z FGH
x
sec 2x  1
sec 2x  1
dx
IJ
K
151. z b g
cos 2x.log sin x dx 152. z sin 2  cos  d

LM OP
z MN b g PQ z FGH IJ

36 N
1 1 1  sin x
153. 
log x log x 2
dx 154. ex
1  cos x
dx
K

A
155. z tan 1
1 x
dx 156. z d

58 D
1 x sin   cos 4 
4

zd i
e x cos 2 x  sin 2 x dx z dx

A
157. 158.
1 tan ax

159. z a  bx
a  bx
65 M
dx 160. ztan 1 a x

161. z cos 5 x sin7 x dx 162. zsec 2 x cos ec 2 x

zb z
10 H

163. g
sec x  cos ecx dx
2
164. e 5 log x  e x log 5 dx

z d d ii
98 ES

165.
xe 1  e x 1 dx

xe  e x
3 166. zb x2 dx
a  bx g 2

z b g dx
z
J

x2  a 2
167. x 6 log x
2
 7 log x  2 168. dx
x4  a2 x2  a4
A

169. z dx
170. ze2 x dx
R

x
x .e ex  3

171. zb g d i
e x x  1 log xe x dx 172. z x3 dx
x4  3 x2  2

173. z b gb g
x2 dx
xa xb 174. z tan x
sin x cos x
dx

175. z cos x 1  cos 2x dx 176. zb1  sin 2 x

1  cos 2 x
ge 2x
dx

177. z a 3 x 3 dx 178. z e 3 a log x  e 3 x log a dx

zd i z
2
ax  bx
179. dx 180. x sin 3 x2 cos x2 dx
ax b x

181. z e j 3
x2 . e x cos e x dx
3
182. ztan 3 2 x sec 2x dx

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INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 7 –

183. z tan x dx
3  2 tan2 x
184. z cos ec 3 ax dx

185. z cos 9  sin 2 x dx 186. z cos x dx

1  sin 2 x  sin 4 x

SOME IMPORTANT RESULTS

(WITH PROOF)

36 N
z tan x dx  z
sin x
dx then,

A
cos x
Put cos x = t,

58 D
 sinx dx = -dt

Therefore z 
dt

A
f
= - log |t|
= - log |cos x|
65 M OR log |sec x|

 z tan  d 
log sec 
D bg c

z z
10 H
cos x
cot x dx  dx then
sin x
98 ES

Put sin x = t
cos dx = dt

z dt
f
 log t  logsin x  c
J

 z cot  d 
log sin 
b g c
D 
A

sec bsec   tan g

z z
R

sec  d  d
sec   tan 
Then put sec  + tan  = t
sec  (sec  + tan ) dq = dt

z dt
t
 log t  logsec   tan 

 z sec  d 
log sec   tan 
D bg c

b g d then put
z cos ec  d  z cos ec  cos ec  cot 
cos ec   cot 
cosec  - cot  = t
 cosec  (cosec  - cot ) d = dt

 zdt
t
 log t

= log (cosec  - cot )

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INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 8 –

 z cosec  d 
log cosec  cot
D  bg c

OR

z cosec  d 
log cosec  cot
D  bg c

z sin2  d  zLM
N 2
OP
1  cos 2
Q
1
d   
2
sin 2
2
c

z z
1L sin 2 O

36 N
1  cos 2
d  M 
2 PQ
2
2N
cos  d  c
2

A
z 1  cos 2 I
z FGH
2
sin  d 4
JK d  41 1  cos 2  2 cos 2 d 2

58 D
2

4 H z
1 F 1  cos 4
G I 1 2  1  cos 4  4 cos 2 d 
 2 cos 2J d 
K 4 z
A
1
2 2
65 M
1
8 z
b 1L
3  cos 4  4 cos 2g d  M3 
8N
sin 4
4
O
 2 sin 2P  c
Q
z z
sin  d  sin .sin  d  d1  cos i . sin  d then put cos  = t
3 2
z 2
10 H
sin  d  = - dt
LM OP
z d i t3 cos 3 
98 ES

 1  t 2 dt   t    cos   c

N 3 Q 3

z cos 5  d  zd i
cos 2  .cos  d 
2
zd i 2
1  sin2  .cos  d then put sin  = t, cos  d = dt

zd zd
J

t5 t3
 1  t 2 dt  i 2
1  t 4  2 t 2 dt  t  i 5
2 c
3
A

sin5  2 sin3 
= sin    c
R

5 3

If the question is directly in the even power i.e., (sin2 , cos4 , etc) then use :

1  cos2 1  cos2
sin2   ,cos2  
2 2
If the question is in the odd power (sin3 , cos5 , sin7 , cos9  etc.) then convert it
into even power and then convert it into square and then use :

sin2  = 1 - cos2 , cos2  = 1 - sin2 , for example.

z z
sin7  d  sin 6 .sin  d 
cos  = t, Therefore, + sin  d = -dt
zd i 3
sin2  .sin  d  zd i 3
1  cos 2  .sin  d and the put

L t OP
 z
 1 t d 2
i 3
dt   1  t  3 tz d 6 2
 3 t idt   Mt 
4

MN 7
7
 t3 
3t 5
5
c
PQ
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 9 –

LM
  cos  
cos7 
 cos 3  
3 cos 5 
c
OP
N 7 5 Q
z tan 2  d  zd i
sec 2   1 d  tan     c

z cot 2  d  zd i
cos ec 2  1 d   cot     c

z z
tan3  d  tan  . tan2  d  tan  sec 2   1 d z d i
z tan  sec 2  d
z tan 

36 N
  d
I1 I2
In I1 put tan  = t and I2 = log |sec |

A
z z z
cot 4  d  cot 2 .cot 2  d  cot 2  cos ec 2   1 d d i

58 D
z cot 2  cos ec 2  d
I1
 z cot 2  d
I2
, In I1 put cot  = t and I2 = - cot  - 

A
cot 3 
 I  65 M  cot     c
3

z z
tan 5  d  tan3 . tan 2  d  tan3  sec 2   1 d z d i
z z
10 H
tan3  sec 2  d tan3 
  d
I1 I2
98 ES

In I1 put tan  = t and I2 solved above

Integration of type
function have same power) for example.
z z
sin2 x cos2 x dx, sin3 x cos 3 x dx, sin4 x cos 4 x dx (when both the z
J

z zb z
A

sin4 x cos 4 x dx 
1
16
2 sin x cos x dx  g 4 1
16
sin4 2 x dx and then use the formula of even

z zb z
R

power sin3 x cos 3 x dx 

1
8
2 sin x cos x dx  g 3 1
8
sin3 2 x dx and then use the formula

of odd power.

IN THE FORMS

a. bag  bxg
2 2
or bag  bxg
2 2
 Put x = a sin  or a cos 

b. bag  bxg
2 2
or bag  bxg
2 2
 Put x = a tan  or a cot 

c. bxg  bag
2 2
or bxg  bag
2 2
 Put x = a sec  or a cosec 

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 10 –

FORMULAS TO REMEMBER INTEGRAL OF THE FORM

1. zb g a
2
dx
 x bg 2

1
a
tan 1
x
a
FG IJ
H K
c z 1
2

1 dx
ax  bx  c a x2  bx  c z
a a

2. z dx
a 2  x2
 log x  x2  a2  c 
1
a z LM b OP
dx
2
c b2
N x
2a Q  
a 4a 2

36 N
3. zb g 2
dx
bg 2

1
2a
log
ax
ax
c 
1
a z LM b OP 2
dx
4a c  b2

A
a  x
N x
2a Q 
4a 2

zL

58 D
4. z bg 2
dx
bg 2
 sin 1
FG x IJ  c
H aK

1
a
b OP 2 L
M
dx

4ac  b 2 OP 2
a  x
MN

A
x
2a Q MN 2a PQ
5. zb g b g
65 M
2
dx
2

1
2a
log
xa
xa
c and then put the formula as required.
x  a

z bg bg
10 H
dx
 log x  x2  a 2  c
6. x
2
 a
2
98 ES

BY PARTS METHOD
J

z u. v dx  u . v dx  z z bgz D u . v dx dx
A

In by parts method we use ILATE

R

I  Inverse function L  Logarithmic function

A  Algebric function T  Trignometric function
E  Exponential function

z z
logxdx = logx .1dx , then solve it by parts method by taking 1 as second function and
answer will be ‘x log x - x’.

 z logxdx  xlogx  x  c

Integral of the type : bg bg z bg bg z z

e f bxg dx by
e x f x  f  x dx  e x f x dx  e x f  x dx then solve z x

z
parts method and e f bx g dx wil be cancelled and the answer will always be e f (x) + c
x x

 z
e f bx g  f  bxg dx  e f bx g  c
x x

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 11 –

z a 2  x 2 dx 
a
2
2
sin1
x
2

x
2
FG IJ
H K
a 2  x2  c

z a 2  x 2 dx 
x a2  x2 a 2
2

2
log x  a 2  x 2  c

z x 2  a 2 dx 
x x2  a2 a2
2

2
log x  x 2  a 2  c

z dx
z dx
z dx
z dx

36 N
, , ,
a  b cos x a  b sin x a cos x  b sin x a cos b sin x  c

A
x x
2tan 1  tan2
In the above forms use : cosx  2 and sinx  2
2 x x

58 D
1  tan 1  tan2
2 2

z z z
A
dx dx dx
In the forms : , , we divide numerator and
a  bcos x a  bsin x acos x  bsin2 x
2 2 2

65 M
denominator by sin2 x or cos2 x.

Integral of the form z

a sinx  bcosx
csinx  dcosx
dx we write a sinx + b cosx = A [c sin x + d cos x] + B

[c cos x - d sin x] and then compare the cofficient of sinx, cos x to find A and B. After finding
10 H

A and B, put the value of Nr. i.e., z A csinx  dcosx  B ccosx  dsinx
csinx  dcosx
dx
98 ES

z A
B ccosx  dsinx
csinx  dcosx
dx  Ax  log csinx  dcosx  c 
J

RULES FOR PARTIAL FRACTIONS

A

1 A B C
a. b gb   
gb g
R

xa xb xc xa xb xc

1 A B C
  
b.
bx  agbx  bg 2
xa xb xb b g 2

1 1 1 1
  
c.
bx  ag 3
xa xa b g bx  ag
2 3

1 A Bx  c
d. bx  ag dx 2
b i
  2
xa x b

INTEGRAL OF THE TYPE

zd dx
n
x x 1 i
 z 1
dx
FG IJ  z FG
dx
1 IJ
x. xn 1  n
x H K H
x n 1 1 
xn K and then

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 12 –
1 n 1 dt
1 t  dx  dt  dx  
xn x n1
x n1
n

 z
1 dt
n t
1
 log t  c
n
1 1
 log 1  n  c
n x

36 N
If the degree of numerator is greater than the degree of denominator, or
if the degree of numerator and denominator is same then first divide

A
numerator by denominator and then write it as

58 D
Numerator Remainder
 Quotient  and then apply the rules for
Denominator Denominator

A
partial fractions.
65 M SOME SPECIAL FORMS

z x2  1
dx , In this form first divide numerator and denominator by x2 and then put the integration
10 H
x4  1
of numerator as ‘t’ so that numerator becomes dt for example.
98 ES

1
d i
z dx x2  1
x 14 z 1
x2 dx then
1
x2  2
put x
1
x
t

x
J

FG1  1 IJ dx  dt
H xK
A

z dt 1 FG t IJ FG x  1IJ  t
2
R

 t2  e 2j
2

2
tan 1
H 2K  H xK
2

LM x  1 OP F x  1I  c
2

1
2
tan 1 MM 2x PP  1
2
tan 1 GH 2x JK x2 
1
2
 t2  2
N Q x

z 4
dx
x 1
or z 1
x  x2  1
4
dx . In these first multiply and divide by 2 and then add and subtract x2 in

numerator for example : z 1

x4  1
dx 
1 1 1
2 x4  1
dx z

1 1  x2  1  x2
2 x4  1
dx z
LM x d i OP
z z z
2
1 2
1 x 1 1 x2  1 1 x2  1

2 MN x 4
 4
1 x 1
dx 
2 x4  1
dx 
PQ
2 x4  1
dx

it becomes the above from.

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 13 –

187. z x
1
4
a FG IJ
sin 3 dx
x H K 188. zb 1  cos dx
1  cos x g 5 /2

189. z sin5 x cos 5 x dx 190. z sin7 x cos 2 x dx

d i
191. z 3
sin x cos 3/2
x dx 192. z e x log sin e x
tande i x
dx

193. z tan x dx
194. z sec 5 x tan x dx

36 N
sec x  tan x

195. z d i
x2 sin 2 x3 dx 196. z x x  1 dx

A
z cos ec blog xg cotblog xg
3

z sin 2x dx

58 D
197. dx 198.
x a  b2 sin2 x
2

z zb sin   cos  d g

A
sin xdx
199. b
sin x  a g 200.
sin 2

201. z
65 M
e2 x  1
e2 x  1
dx 202. z 5 x .3  x dx

z x4  1
z dx
10 H
203. dx 204.
x2  1 x x4  1

z z
98 ES

205. tan x. tan 2x. tan 3 x dx 206. 5 x 25 x  1 dx

(Hint : tan3x = tan (x + 2x)
tan x  tan 2x
tan 3 x 
1  tan x  tan 2x
J

tan3x - tanx . tan2x . tan 3x = tan x + tan 2x

tan3x - tanx - tan 2x = tan x . tan 2x . tan 3x)
A

zb g z
R

2 sin 2x  cos x
207. 3x  2 x2  4 dx 208. dx
6  cos 2 x  4 sin x

209. z e 2x
ex dx
 5ex  6
210. z tan x
1 sin x
dx

211. zb dx
2 sin x  cos x g 2 212. z 5.e2 xdx
1  ex

213. z b log x  1
x1
g dx 214. z 1  sin x  x/ 2
1  cos x
.e dx

215. z b dx
g b
sin x  a sin x  b g 216. z b
dx
g b
cos x  a cos x  b g
217. z sec x cos ecx dx
log tan x 218. z ex
x
x log xb g 2
 2 log x dx

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 14 –

219. z b
e x cos x  sin x
cos 2 x
g dx 220. z
1  x2  x tan 1 x
1  x2
.e dx

221. z ex dx
e2 x  e x  1
222. z dx
2 cos x  sin x cos x  sin2 x
2

223. z tan d 224. z b gd i

1  x . e x dx
cos 2 xe x

z tan2 x sec 2 x dx
z LNM OP
Q
log x  x2  a2 dx

36 N
225. [C.B.S.E. 2019] 226.
1  tan6 x

z LMN OPQ zd i
e3 dx

A
1 e 2 log x  1
227. dx 228. 3
x e 2 log x  1 x2  1

58 D
229. z d i dx
3/ 4
230. z d i
x13 / 2 1  x5 / 2
4
dx

A
2 4
x x 1

231. z x4  1
x2  1
65 M
dx 232. z tan x  cot x dx

233. z secn x. tan x dx 234. z b g

cos 2x log 1  tan x dx
10 H

d i
235. z xdx
dx [C.B.S.E. 2016] 236. z b g
x2  1 . ex dx
2
98 ES

a 3  x3 x1

237. z b
1  2 tan x tan x  sec x dx g 238. z
2 2x a dx

zd ix2  1 dx
zd id i dx
J

239. 240. 2
x a 2
x2  b 2
x4  3 x2  1
A

241. z bbgg
log x  1  log x
x x1
dx 242. z
tan 5  d
R

243. z 1 x
1 x
dx 244. z
sin 3 / 2 x cos 3 x dx

245. z cos 2 x  cos 2 

cos x  cos 
dx 246. z b g dx
x log x.log log x

247. z b g dx
x log x.log log x .log log log xb gb g 248. z
sin2 x  cos 3 x
sin2 x.cos 2 x
dx

249. z xa  xb

dx
250. z
x4  1
x
dx

251. z 9 cos 2x
cos 2 x
dx 252. z dx
xx

253. z ex  1
ex  1
dx 254.
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
zb g
2x  3 x  3 dx
INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 15 –

255. zb b g
4 sin x  1 .cos xdx
3 sin x  2 g 3 256. z4 x3 5  x2 dx

z
F I
z FGH IJK GH x JK 1
dx 1
257. 258. 1  2 . a x . dx
e  e x
x
x

259. z dx
x 5 x2  20
260. zax3  bx
x4  c 2
dx

zd i
1  x2 dx
z a 2  x2

36 N
261. 262. dx
1  x2 x2

z z

A
dx dx
263. 264.
cos 2x  cos 2 x cos 2 x  sin2 x

58 D
265. z x dx
x  x2  2
4 266. z ex
1  e2 x  e 4 x
dx

z
A
d i
267.
x2
x4  1
dx
65 M 268. z x2  1
x4  x 2  1
dx

269. z sin ax dx
sin ax  cos ax
270. zbsin   3 cos  d
2 sin   cos 
g
10 H

271. z  sin3  d  272. zx.sin 2 x.cos 3 x dx

zb g z
98 ES

2
273. log x dx 274. log xx dx

275. z d
sin 1 3 x  4 x3 dx i 276. z b
e 2 x .sin 2 x  10 dx g
J

277. z d b ig
x2  1 . e x
dx 278. zb b g g
1  x . e x dx
2
A

2
x1 2x

zd i z sin x
R

1/ 2
279. x x2  x  1 dx 280. dx
sin 3 x

281. z cos x
cos 3 x
dx 282. z d id x2 dx
x2  4 x2  9 i
283. zd i dx
n
x. x  1 284. z x2 dx
x2  1

285. z dx
1  x  x 2  x3
286. z 3
b
dx
sin x.sin x   g
287. zb g b sec 2 x dx
tan x  1 tan x  2 g 288. zd i d
e2x  4
e 2 x dx
e4 x  9 i
289. zb g
6x  5 6  x  2 x2 dx 290. zb2 sin 2  cos  d
2
6  cos   4 sin 
g
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 16 –

dx x 2  3x  1
 dx
291.  sin x  sin 2x
292.
1  x2
dx
293.   x  3 3  4x  x 2 dx 294.  x 2  4x  8
2x 2x
295.  dx 296.  dx
 
x 2  1 x2  2
2
  x  1 x4  4
2

 3 sin x  2 cos x cos 2x  2 sin2 x

36 N
297.  13  cos2 x  7 sin x dx 298.  dx
cos2 x

A
2 cos x dx
299.  dx 300.  x2  4x  8 dx
1  sin x  1  sin 2
x 

58 D
sec 2 x 1
 dx  sin  2x  dx

A
301. 302.
2
tan x  4

303. 
65 M
1  sin2x dx,

4
x

2
304.
3x  5
 x 2  3x  18 dx
305.  sin x.logcos x dx 306.  sin x.logcos x dx
10 H
cos x x 1
307.  1  sin x  2  sin x  dx 308.  x 1  2x  dx
98 ES

x sin1 x 2   dx x 1
309.  310.   x  2 x  3  dx
1  x4
J

x
311.  x2  3x  2 dx
A

2 3
312. x ex dx equals
R

1 x3 1 x4
(a) e C (b) e C
3 3
1 x3 1 x2
(c) e C (d) e C
2 2
x x
313. 4 3 dx equals :

12x 4x
(a) C (b) C
log12 log 4

 4 x.3 x  3x
(c)  C (d) C
 log 4.log3  log3
 

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 17 –

ANSWERS
1.
bax  bg 3

2.
b4 x  5 g 8

3a 32

3.
2
b
ax  b g 3 /2
4. 
b
tan 7  4 x g
3 4
FG sin ax  cos axIJ FG tan ax  cot axIJ
5.
H a a K
6.
H a a K

FG sec 4x  cos ec xIJ

36 N
7.
H 4 K 8. ba tan x  b sec xg

A
a3 x 3
9. 10. (x - sin x)

58 D
3 log a

LM x  a OP LM ba / bg bb / ag
x
O x

 2 xP
a1 x

A
11.
N a  1 log a Q 12.
MN logba / bg logbb / ag PQ


13.
65 M
(x - 2 tan-1 x) 14.
FG 2 tan x  xIJ
H 2 K
15. - cosec  16. x - 2 log |x + 1|
10 H
LM 3x  13 log 3  2x OP 2
b g 3/ 2
b g 3 /2
17. 
N2 4 Q 18.
3
x3  x2
98 ES

x2  1
19. log
x
20.
1
2
b
x  sin x g
1 FGsin 2 bx IJ 1F
G sin 2nx I
J
J

21.
2
x
H 2b K 22.
2H
x
2n K

1F sin 2bax  bg I
A

1 L cos 2 x 3
O
23. 2H G x
2a JK 24. M
2N 3
 cos 2 xP
Q
R

LMsin x  sin x OP 1 L cos b2x  1g O 3

M cosb2x  1g  PP
2

25.
N 3 Q
26. 2 MN 3 Q
1L sin 8 x O 1L sin 4 x O
27.
8N M 3x 
8
 sin 4 xP
Q 28.
8NM 3x 
4
 2 sin 2xP
Q
log sec 4 x
29. 30. log |sin x|
4
log sec ax  tan ax
31. 32. - log |cosec x + cot x|
a

LM tan ax  xOP LM cot b4x  5g  xOP

33.
N a Q 34.
N 4 Q

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 18 –

FG x x IJ x
35.
H
2 sin
2
 cos
2 K 36. 2 2 sin
2

37. sin x - cos x 38. - log (4 + cos x)

39.
1
2
d
log x2  2x  3 i 40. log |2x2 - 3x + 4|

1
41. 4 x2  x  1 42. log x2  6 x  8
2

36 N
43. 
5
3
d
5  x2 i 3/ 2
44.
1
2
log e2 x  2

A
2x 2  3
45. 46. sec x - cosec x

58 D
2

A
2
47. ecos x 48. log |log x|

49.
2
3
b
3  log x
65 M g 3/ 2
50. x2  a 2

1 1

b g cos x3
10 H
51. 2 52. 
2 a  sin x 3
1
d i
98 ES

53. - cos (ex) 54.  cot e4 x

4

1 LM
tan x 
sin 2 tan x b g OP
55. - 2 cot 2x 56. 2 N 2 Q
J

L
2Msin
sin3 x OP
d i MN x
PQ
A

1 1
57. tan x log tan x  1 58. 3
59. - tan (cot x) 60. -log|cosec (1 + logx) + cot (1 + logx)|
R

LM x  1 logbcos 2x  sin 2xgOP LMx OP

N Q
3
tan 1 x3  log 1  x6
61.
N2 4 Q 62.

LM a  1OP
x

63.
1
3
log sec sin1 x3 d i 64.
1
5 log a
tan 1
N 5Q
65.
2
5
tan1 x5 / 2 d i 66. 
1
2
b g
log x  1  log x
2

67. log |ex - e-x| 68. log |x + log |sec2 x||

72. log |sin x + 1|

73. tan (x en) 74. - log |b cos x + a sin x|

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 19 –

75. log |log |sec x + tanx| 76.

2
3
b
logsin x g 3/ 2

77. - log |3 sin2 x + 4 cos2 x| 78. - cot (1 + ex)

d i F I
2

79.
2
3b
d
a  b sin1 x i 3 /2
80.
1
4
1
log x4  9  tan 1
6
x
3 GH JK
81. 
1
4
log cos ec x b g 4
82. - (tan x + cot x)

36 N
x4 x 2 1
83.
4
  log x2  1  tan 1 x
2 2
d i 84. 2 sin x

A
85. log [log (log x)] 86.
1
2
tan 1 b
2 x2 g

58 D
1 4 3x  2 FG IJ x2 1 x 1 16
87.  5  12x  9 x2  sin1
H K 88.  2x  log  log x  2
b g

A
3
9 9 3 2 6 x 1 3

65 M x2  2 x  1 F x  1I
2

89.
2 2
1
log
x2  2 x  1
90.
1
2
tan 1 GH 2x JK
F x  1I  1 log x  2 x  1
2 2
1
GH 2x JK 4 2 x  2 x  1
10 H
91. tan 1 2
2 2

F x  1I  1 log x  2 x  1
98 ES

2 2
tan G
H 2x JK 4 2 x  2 x  1
1 1
92. 2
2 2

F 2x  1I
tan G
2
1
H 3 K J
1 4
J

93. 94. 3 log sin   2 

3 sin   2

dx  x  1i  b2x  1g x  x  1  3 log 2x  1  x  x  1
A

2
1 2
3 /2
2
95.
3 8 16
R

96. cos  log |sin (x - )| - x sin 

ex
97. d
x cos 1 x i 2
 2 1  x2 ,cos 1 x  2x 98.
1 x
x
99. a sin1  a 2  x2 100. x  1  x2 sin 1 x
a
x sin1 x 1
101.  log 1  x2 102. tan (1 + log x)
1 x 2 2

x
103. 104. x + sec x - tan x
2

105. - log |cos x - sin x| 106. sin-1 (sin x- cos x)

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 20 –

107. x sec 1 x  x  1 108. ba  xg tan 1 x

a
 ax

109. 2 tan x 
2
5
b
tan x g 5 /2
110. 
1
2
e1  x3 j 2/ 3

1
8
e
1  x3 j 8/3

2
5
e1  x3 j
5 /3

1 2x
111. ex . sin-1 x 112. . e cot 2x
2

113.
1
log 2
sin 1 2 x d i 114. tan x  2 cot x 
cot 3 x
3

36 N
x 1
115. x cos 2x + sin 2a log |sin (x - a)| 116. x  log x2  3 x  2  2 log
x2

A
58 D
1 tan x  2 17 x 6
log
117. 5 1 118.  log 3 cos x  4 sin x
tan x  25 25

A
2

F
x6  1 I
119. 
1
6
log GH
65 M
x6
JK 120. log |x - sin2 x|

1 1 x FG IJ
121. x log x  2  log x  2  tan1
H K
10 H
2 2 2

x2 1

x2 log x 
b g
98 ES

123. 124. 2
2 2 1  cos x

LM 1 OP
125. x  tan1 x  log x  log x2  1 126. MN 2de  1i PQ  c
2x
J

F x  1I  1 log x
2 2
L sin 3x  sin xOP  c
GH 3x JK 4 x
A

1  1 x
tan 1 c 2M
127.
2 3
2
 1 x
128.
N 3 Q
R

1 1 1
129. log x  1  log x2  1  tan 1 x  c
2 4 2

130. -x cot x + log |sin x| + x cosec x + log |cosec x + cot x| - log |1 + cos x| + c

1
tan 1
FG 2 tan xIJ  c d
sec 3 x2  3 ic
131.
2 5 H 5 K 132.
3

133.
x
2
b g
sin log x  cos log x  c b g 134.
1
2
x  log sin x  cos x  c

5 4
135. sin x + cos x + c 136. log 2x  1  log 3 x  1  c
2 3

137. log |1 + sin x| + c

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 21 –

1
139.  c 140. cos a log |sec (x + a)| - x sin a + c
sin x  cos x
x
141. 2 (sin x + x cos ) + c 142. c
a x  a2 2

143.
2
b2
a log a  b cos x  a  b cos x  c b g 144. d
2 a  b2
2
1 2 2 2

i log a sin x  b cos x  c

2

145. x tan x  log sec x 

x2
c 146.
bsin xg m

c
2 m

36 N
x7 / 2 F I
147.
1
tan1 x2  c d i 148.
2
tan 1 c GH JK

A
2 7a a

x2

58 D
149. sec  - log |sec  + tan | 150. x tan x  log sec x 
2
sin 2x.log sin x b g  x  sin 2x  c  sin3  cos  cos 3 

A
151. 152.  
2 2 4 3 3 9

153.
x
log x
c
65 M 154. e x. tan
x
2
c

LM OP F tan   1I  c
2
1
N Q
1
tan 1 GH 2 tan  JK
10 H
155. x cos 1 x  1  x2  c 156.
2 2

x 1
98 ES

157. ex cos2 x 158.  log cos a x  sin ax  c

2 2a
LM 2a log bx  a OP  c 1 LM OP
159.  x
N b Q 160.
a N
ax tan 1 ax  log 1  a2 x2  c
Q
J

sin 8 x sin12 x sin10 x

161.   c 162. tan x - cot x
A

8 12 5
x6 5x
R

163. tan x - cot x - 2 log |cosec 2x + cot 2x| + c 164. 

6 log 5


1
1 LM a2 OP
165.
d
2e x  e e x
i 2
166. b 3
a  bx 
N a  bx
 2a log a  bx  c
Q
6 log x  3 1 x2  a2  ax
167. log c 168. log 2 c
6 log x  4 2a x  a2  ax

1
169.  c 170. ex + 3 - 3 log |ex + 3| + c
x
2e

171. x ex [log (x ex) - 1] + c 172. 2 log |x2 + 2| - log |x2 + 1| + c

a2 b2
173. x
b ab g
log x  a 
ba
log x  b  c
b g 174. 2 tan x  c

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 22 –
2 2x
sin x e . tan x
175. 2 c 176. c
2 2
a3 x  3
177. c
3 log a

x3 a1 a3 x sin4 x2
178.  c 180. c
3 a  1 3 log a 2

LM
1 sec 3 2 x OP
181.
1
3
3
e j
.sin e x  c 182.
2 3N
 sec 2x  c
Q

36 N
1 LM cos ec ax cot ax  log cos ec ax  cot ax OP
 log 3 cos 2 x  2 sin2 x  c 
183. 184.
MN PQ

A
2 2a

9 FG IJ
sin x sin x
H K

58 D
185. sin 1  9  sin2 x  c
2 3 2

F aI

A
1
cosG J  c
1
187.
3a Hx K 3 188. 
b
2 1  cos x g 2
c


1 L
65 M
Mcos 2x  cos 5
2x 
OP
2 cos 3 2x
c
LM cos 3
x cos 8 x 3 cos5 x 3 cos7 x OP
64 N Q MN 3 PQ
189. 190.    c
3 8 5 7
10 H
e d ij
2

191.
2
7
b
cos x g
7 /2 2
b
 cos x
5
g 5/ 2
c 192.
log sin e x
c
2
98 ES

sec 5 x
193. x - tan x + sec x + c 194.
5

LM
1 3 sin 2 xd i OP  c
3
J

195. 6 MN
x 
2 PQ 196.
2
5
x1b g
5 /2 2
 x1
3
3/ 2
c b g
A

cos ec blog xg 3
1
197.  c 198. log a2  b2 sin 2 x  c
R

2
3 b
199. x cos a - sin a log |sin (x + a)| + c 200. sin-1 (sin  - cos ) + c

b 5 / 3g  c x

log b5 / 3 g
x -x
201. log |e + e | + c 202.

LM x  x  2 tan xOP  c
3
1
203.
N3 Q 204. sec-1 x2 + c

1 1
205. log sec 3 x  log sec 2x  log sec x  c
3 2
5x 1
206. 25 x  1  5 x  25 x  1  c
2 log 5 2 log 5

207. d x  4i
2
3/ 2
 x x2  4  4 log x  x2  4  c

208. 2 log |sin2 x - 4 sin x + 5| + 7 tan-1 (sin x - 2) + c

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 23 –
x x
209. log |2 + e | - log |3 + e |

1 1 1
210.  log 1  sin x  log 1  sin x 
4 4 2 1  sin x
c
b g
1
211. 
b
2 1  2 tan x
c
g 212. 5 [ex + 1 - log (ex + 1)] + c

213. 2 x  1 log x  1  2  c b g 214.  e x/ 2 .sec

x
2
LM g OP  c

36 N
1
b g b g 1 sec x  a b
215. b
sin b  a g
log sin x  b  log sin x  a  c 216.
b
sin b  a
log
sec x  b g MN b g PQ

A
217. log [log (tan x)] + c 218. ex (log x)2 + c

58 D
219. ex sec x + c 220. x. e tan
1
x
c

A
2 LM 2e  1OP  c
tan 1
x

221.
3 N 3 Q
65 M
7
tan G
F 2 tan x  1IJ  c
1
222.
2 H 7 K 224. tan (xex) + c
10 H

1
tan d tan xi
LMx log x  x  a  x  a OP  c
N Q
1 3 2 2 2 2
225. 226.
3
98 ES

LM x  1OP  c LM 1 F 1 I 1 OP
MM 4 GG dx  1i JJ  2dx  1i PP  c
2
log
227.
N x Q 228.
N H
2
K
2

Q
2
J

dx  1i 4
1/ 4 LM d1 x i d1 x i d1 x
5/ 2
7
5/2
5
5 /2
i OP  c
6
A

2
229. 
x
c 230. 5 MN 7  5  3 PQ
R

x3
231.
3
 x  2 tan 1 x  c 232. b
2 sin 1 sin x  cos x  c g
233.
secn x
c 234.
sin 2x.log 1  tan xb g  x  log sin x  cos x  c
n 2 2 2

2 x FG IJ 3 /2
FG x  1IJ  c
235.
3
sin 1
a H K c 236. ex
H x  1K
2 2x a
237. log |sec2 x + sec x tan x| | c 238. c
log 4

F x  1I  c 2 LM 1 log x  b  1 log x  a OP
1
239.
5
1
GH 5x JK
tan 1 240. 2db  a i N b
2 2
xb a xaQ

1 L F x  1I O
2

 Mlog G J c
2 N H x K PQ
241.

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 24 –

243. cos 1 x  x  x2  2 1  x  c 244.

2
5
b g
sin x
5/ 2

4
9
b g
sin x
9 /2
c

245. 2 (sin x + x cos ) + c 246. log [log (log x)] + c

247. log [log (log |log x|)] + c 248. tan x - cosec x + c

249.
2
3
b
xa g 3 /2

2
3
bxb g 3 /2
c 250.
x4
4
 log x  c

36 N
251. 9 (2x - tan x) + c 252. 2 log 1  x  c

A
253. 2 log |ex/2 + e-x/2| + c 254.
4
5
x3b g 5/ 2
6 x3 b g 7/ 2
c

58 D
1 LM 11 1 OP
255.
MN b g

b g PQ  c 256.
4
d
5  x2 i 5 /2

20
d
5  x2 i 3/2
c

A
2
9 2 3 sin x  2 4 3 sin x  2 5 3

65 M FG x 1 IJ
H K
a x
257. tan-1 (ex) + c 258. c
log a

FG x IJ  c F I
10 H
x2
259.
1
2 5
sec 1
H 2K 260.
a
b
log x4  c 2 
b
2c
tan 1
c
k GH JK
LM FG x IJ OP  c
98 ES

1 LM OP MN
a 2  x2
 sin 1
H aK PQ
261.
2 N
3 sin 1 x  x 1  x2  c
Q 262. 
x
J

1 2  tan x
263. log c 264. tan x + c
2 2 2  tan x
A

1 LM 2x  1OP  c
tan 1
2

265.
N 7 Q
R

tan G
F x  1I  1 log x
2 2

H 2x JK 4 2 x
1 1  1  2x
267. 2
c
2 2  1  2x

tan G
F x  1I  c 2

H 3x JK
1 1
268.
3

x 1  7
269.  log sin ax  cos ax  c 270.   log 2 sin   cos   c
2 2a 5 5

LM
1 sin 5 x x cos 5 x OP
272.
N
2 25

5
 x cos x  sin x  c
Q 273. x (log x)2 - 2x log x + 2x + c

274.
x2 log x x2
 c 275.
FH 1 2
3 x sin x  1  x  c
IK
2 4
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 25 –

e2x
b g b g FG x  1IJ  c
276.
4
sin 2x  10  cos 2 x  10  c 277. ex
H x  1K
ex
278. c
2x

279.
1 2
d
x  x1
3 /2
 i b
2 x  1 x2  x  1 3

g
log 2x  1  x2  x  1 b g
3 8 16

1 1  3 cot x 1 1  3 tan x
280. log c 281. log c

36 N
2 3 1  3 cot x 2 3 1  3 tan x

FG IJ FG IJ xn  1

A
3 x 2 x 1
282.
5
tan1
3 H K
 tan1
5 2
c
HK 283.  log
n xn
c

58 D
LM x 1  x 2
 log x  1  x2 OP
MM PP 1 1 1

A
284. 2 285. log 1  x  log 1  x2  tan1 x  c
N 65 M Q 2 4 2

2 1 tan x  1
286.  cos   cot x sin  287. log c
sin  3 tan x  2

e2x F I
1 1 8
GH JK
10 H

288. log e 2 x  4  log e 4 x  9  tan 1 c

50 100 75 3

LM FG 4x  1IJ  FG 4x  1IJ OP
98 ES

289. d
 6  x  2x 2 i 3 /2

13 49
2 N
32
sin 1
H 7 K H 8 K 6  x  2 x2
Q
290. 2 log |sin2  - 4 sin  + 5| - tan-1 (sin  - 2) + c
J
A
R

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 26 –

BOARD QUESTIONS FOR THE LAST 40 YEARS

xdx x7
1.  2x  3 2
[CBSE 1979] 22.  x 2  2x  8 dx [CBSE 1982]

2 sin(log x )
2.  cos (ax  b) sin( ax  b) dx [CBSE 1979] 23.  x
dx [CBSE 1982C]

dx x
3.  e x  e x [CBSE 1979] 24. e sin xdx [CBSE 1982C]

x 4  3 dx

36 N
4.  cot xdx [CBSE 1979C] 25.  x2 1
[CBSE 1982C]

cos 2 x

A
dx
5. e sin 2xdx [CBSE 1980] 26.  1  cos 2x [CBSE 1983]
3
( x 2 ) cos x 2dx

58 D
6.  x sin [CBSE 1980]
27.
d
 1  cos 2 [CBSE 1983]
x
e (cot x  cos ec 2 x )dx

A
7. [CBSE 1981] 2
28. x sin xdx [CBSE 1983]
x 1
 x 2  4x  5 dx (tan 1 x ) 2
8.
65 M [CBSE 1981]
29.  1 x2
dx [CBSE 1983]
2
sec (log x )
9.  x
dx [CBSE 1981]
30.  x log xdx [CBSE 1983C]
10 H

e m tan 1 x dx
10.  1 x2
[CBSE 1981C]
31. e
x 1 1 
 2  3  dx [CBSE 1983C]
x x 
98 ES

2
11.  tan  sec d [CBSE 1981C]
32.  x log(1  x )dx [CBSE 1983C]
12.  1  x 2 dx [CBSE 1981] 1
33.  tan x dx [CBSE 1983C]
J

13.  log xdx [CBSE 1981]

34. e
x
cos xdx [CBSE 1983C, 79]
A

x
14. e (sin x  cos x )dx [CBSE 1981C]
1  2 x  dx
35.  tan   [CBSE 1983C]
R

1 x2 
x sin 1 x dx
15.  1 x2
[CBSE 1981C] x
36.  x 2  x  2 dx [CBSE 1983C]
3x  1
16.  x 2  1 dx [CBSE 1981C] cos ec 2 x
37.  1  cot x dx [CBSE 1984C]
2
17.  (3cos ec x  2 sin 3x )dx [CBSE 1981C]
 1  sin x 
38.   1  cos x dx [CBSE 1984C]
18.  cos ecx log(cos ecx  cot x)dx [CBSE 1982]
x
2 x
39. e cos 2xdx [CBSE 1984C]
19.  x e dx [CBSE 1982]
 2 
2 40.  tan 1  3x  x2  dx [CBSE 1984C]
20.  (1  x ) log xdx [CBSE 1982]  1  3x 
x
2x
41. e (a  be x )dx [CBSE 1984C]
21.  xe dx [CBSE 1982, 81C]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 27 –
2x sin 4 xdx
42.  1 x  x 2 4
dx [CBSE 1984C] 63,  sin x
[Delhi, 1986]

x
x 64. e cos 2xdx [Delhi, 1986]
43. e [sec x  log(sec x  tan x ) dx
xdx
[CBSE 1985C, 82] 65.  x4  x2 1 [Delhi, 1986]

3
44.  cos x sin 4 xdx [CBSE 1985C] x sin 1 x 2dx
66,  1 x4
[Delhi, 1986]
45. x 2 x  3dx [CBSE 1985C]
( x  1)( x  log x ) 2 dx

36 N
2x 3 e x dx
2 67.  2x
[A.I., 1986]
46.  [CBSE 1986C]
68.  cos 2x log sin xdx [A.I., 1986]

A

x 1 
47.  e sin 1 x   dx [CBSE 1986C]
 1 x2  x 2 tan 1 xdx

58 D
69.  (1  x 2 )
[A.I., 1986]
x
48.  (x  1)( x 2  1) dx [CBSE 1986C] cos xdx

A
70.  (1  sin x)(2  sin x) [A.I., 1986]

49.  x sin 2xdx [CBSE 1986C, 87C]

65 M 71.  x log xdx [A.I., 1987]
2x
50. e (  sin x  2 cos x ) dx [CBSE 1987C] dx
72.  a2  x2 [Delhi, 1987]
1  tan x dx
10 H

51.  x  log sec x [CBSE 1986C] 2

73.  x sec xdx [Delhi, 1986C, 1987]
2
x 1
98 ES

52.  x 4  7 x  1 dx [CBSE 1987C] ( x 2  4x  3)dx

74.  ( x  2)( x  1)
[Delhi, 1987]
x 2 1
53.  x 2  1 dx [CBSE 1987C] 75. e
x
cos ec 2 ( 2e  x  5) dx [A.I., 1988]
J

sin x cos x  1 e x dx
54, ,  tan 1 1  x dx [A.I.,1984] 76.  [A.I., 1988]
1 x sin 2 x
A

x
cos ec 2e x dx x
2
sin 1 xdx
55. e [Delhi, 1984] 77. [A.I., 1988]
R

1
(3x  4x 3 )dx ( x 2  x  6)dx
56.  sin [Delhi, 1984] 78.  ( x  2)( x  1)
[A.I., 1988]
2xdx
57.  (x 2  1) (x 2  2) [Delhi, 1984]
79.
2 xdx
 (x 2  1)( x 2  3) [Delhi, 1988]
( 2x  5)dx
58.  x2  x  2 [A.I., 1985]
80. 
dx
[A.I., 1989]
x a  xb
59.  1  x 2 dx [A.I., 1985] dx
81.  x cos 2 (1  log x ) [A.I., 1989]
2x dx
60.  (2 x  1) 2 [Delhi, 1985]
( x  sin x )dx
4
82, ,  1  cos x
[A.I., 1989]
61.  sec x tan xdx [Delhi, 1980C, 1981, 1985]
(3x  5)dx
log xdx
83.  x3  x 2  x  1 [A.I., 1989]
62.  x2
[Delhi, 1985]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 28 –

e 2x  1
84,  e 2 x  1 dx [A.I., 1990]

103. sec x log(sec x  tan x ) dx [Delhi, 1991C]

1  x  x 2 dx dx
85. x [A.I., 1990]

104. ( x  1)(2 x  1) [Delhi 1991C]

x 2 dx 1
86,  ( x 2  2)( x 2  3)
[A.I., 1990] 
105. sec xdx [Delhi, 1991C]

dx
1 
sin  22 x  dx
106.  1  cos x [Delhi, 1992]
87.   x 1
[Delhi, 1983, 1990]
dx
107,  a 2 sin 2 x  b 2 cos 2 x [Delhi, 1992]

36 N
2
88.  x (log x ) dx [Delhi, 1990]
x 4 dx
( x  2)dx 108.  [Delhi, 1992]

A
89.  x 2  2x  3 [Delhi, 1990] x 4 1

a  x dx

58 D
90. 
(cos x  sin x )dx
[Outside Delhi,
109,  ax
[Outside Delhi, 1987, 88, 92]
(cos x  sin x )
( x  2)dx

A
1987, 1990]
110.  x 2  2x  1
[Outside Delhi, 1984, 1992]
xdx
91.  [Outside Delhi, 1990]
65 M
8  x  x2 dx
111.  1  sin x [Outside Delhi, 1992]
 2 sin 2  cos  
92.   6  cos 2   4 sin   d dx
112.  [Outside Delhi, 1992]
10 H

( x  1)( x  2)
[Outside Delhi, 1990]
dx sin xdx
 113.  1  sin x [A.I., 1992]
98 ES

93. [Delhi, 1990C]

1 x  x2
dx
94.  e  x sin 2 xdx [Delhi, 1990C] 114.  9  8x  x 2
[A.I., 1992]

dx
J

( 2x  1)dx
95.  (x  1)(x  1)(x  2) [Delhi, 1990C]

115. ( x  1)( x  2) [A.I., 1992]
A

53
96.  (2x  1)( x  3) dx [Delhi, 1990C]
116.
1  tan x
 1  tan x dx [Outside Delhi, 1984, 93C]
R

sin 2 x
97,  sin 4x dx [A.I., 1990C]

1
117. cot xdx [Outside Delhi, 1993C]
dx
98,  ( x  )( x  ) [A.I., 1990C]
118. 
(3  2x )dx
[Outside Delhi, 1993C]
(2  x )(1  x )
dx
99.  x2  x 1
[Outside Delhi, ( x 2  2)dx
119,  ( x 2  1)( x 2  4)
[Outside Delhi, 1993C]
1990C]
1 1  cot x

100. sin xdx [Delhi, 1991] 120.  1  cot x dx [Delhi, 1993C]

x 2 dx 
1
121. tan xdx [Delhi, 1993C]
101.  ( x  1)( x  2)( x  3)
[Delhi, 1991]
(5  2x )dx
102, 
dx
[Outside Delhi, 1991]
122.  6  x  x2
[Delhi, 1993C]
x (1  2 x )

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 29 –

e x dx 2x  1
123.  e2 x  4 [Foreign 1993] 
144. ( x  1)( x  2)( x  3) dx [CBSE 1994C]

2 dx

124. x cos xdx [Foreign, 1993] 145.  1  cos 2x
[CBSE 1994C]

x 2 dx dx
125.  ( x  1)( x  1) 2
[Foreign, 1993] 
146 ( x  1) 2 ( x  2) [CBSE 1994C]

sin( 2 tan 1 x )dx dx

126.  2 [Outside Delhi, 1993] 147.  1  sin 2 x
[CBSE 1994C]
1 x
3 dx

36 N

127. x log 2xdx [Outside Delhi, 1993] 148.  9x 2  12x  13 [CBSE 1994C]

(3x  1)dx dx

A
128.  ( x  2) 2 ( x  2) [Outside Delhi, 1993] 149  cos 2 x  2 sin 2 x [CBSE 1994C]

58 D
dx
sec 2 ( 2 tan 1 x )dx 150.  4x 2  4x  3 [CBSE 1994C]
129.  1 x 2 [Delhi, 1993]

A
dx
3 x

130. x e dx 65 M [Delhi, 1993]
151.  2 cos 2 x  sin 2 x [CBSE 1994C]

( x 2  1)dx 152.  1  sin 2x dx [CBSE 1994C]

131. 
( x  1) 2 ( x  3)
[Delhi, 1993]
dx
153.  x 2  3x  3 [CBSE 1994C]
x  2  sin 2x 
10 H


132 e  1  cos 2x  dx [CBSE 1990C, 1994]
 x2
4x
154  (x 2  1)(x 2  4) dx [CBSE 1994C]
133 e cos( bx  c) dx

98 ES

[CBSE 1994]
2x  3

dx
134. ( x  1)( x  2)( x  3) [CBSE 1994]

155. ( x 2  1)(2 x  3) dx [CBSE 1994C]

2x  3
x  1  sin x 

156. ( x 2  1)( 2x  5) dx
J

[CBSE 1994C]

135 e  1  cos x  dx
 
[CBSE 1990C, 1994]
A


dx
136. x ( x  2)( x  4) [CBSE 1994] 
157. sin 3x cos 4xdx [CBSE 1995]
R

5
137. 
dx
[CBSE 1994]

158 ( x 2  1)( x  2) dx [CBSE 1995]
x 2  8 x  20
dx
( x 2  1)dx 159.  [CBSE 1995]
138.  1 x4
[CBSE 1987, 1994] 4  2x  x 2

2 x  2x  1 
x2
139.  ( x  1)( x  2)( x  3)
dx [CBSE 1994] 
160. e 
 4x 2 
 dx [CBSE 1995]

x 8

140. e sec 2x (1  2 tan 2x ) dx [CBSE 1994] 
161. ( x  2)( x 2  4) dx [CBSE 1995]
dx
141.  1  cos 2 x
[CBSE 1994C]
162. 
dx
[CBSE 1995]
16  6x  x 2
dx
142.  x 2  2x  10 [CBSE 1994C] 18

163. ( x 2  2)( x  4) dx [CBSE 1995]
dx
143. 2
9 x  6x  10
[CBSE 1994C]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 30 –
dx dx
164.  2  2x  x 2 [CBSE 1995] 185.  2
x  6 x  10
[CBSE 1996]

10 dx

165. ( x  1)( x 2  9) dx [CBSE 1995] 186.  x 2  4x  8 [CBSE 1996]

dx x
166.  2 [CBSE 1995]
187.  cos 2 x dx [CBSE 1996]
6  4x  x
x
17 
188. e [cot x  log sin x ] dx [CBSE 1996]

167. (2 x  1)( x 2  4) dx [CBSE 1995]
dx
189.  [CBSE 1996]

36 N
3 4 x 1  x  2

168. x sin x dx [CBSE 1995C]
dx


A
dx 190. x ( x 8  1) [CBSE 1996]
169.  6 xx 2 [CBSE 1995C]
dx

58 D
3 4 191,  [CBSE 1996]

170. x cos x dx [CBSE 1995C] 2x  1  2x  2

A
dx
171. 
dx
[CBSE 1995C]

192. x ( x 7  1) [CBSE 1996]
6  x  x2
65 M  x 1  x

2
172, (2x  3) x  4 x  3 dx 
[CBSE 1995C] 193,  2  e dx
 x 
[CBSE 1982, 1996C]

dx 3
173.  x 2  4x  8 [CBSE 1996] 
194. sec xdx [CBSE 1989, 94, 94C, 96C]
10 H

1 1  x 2 dx

174, x cot xdx [CBSE 1996] 195.  [CBSE 1989, 94, 94C, 96C]
98 ES

1 x4
dx
175.  2
x  4x  2
[CBSE 1996] 196. 
1  x 2 dx
[CBSE 1990, 94C, 96C]
1 x4
x

176. e [tan x  log sec x ]dx
J

[CBSE 1996] cos 2x

197,  (sin x  cos x )2 dx [CBSE 1996C]
dx
A


177. x ( x 4  1) [CBSE 1996]
x  1  sin x cos x 

198. e 
 cos 2 x
 dx [CBSE 1995C, 96C]

R

dx
178,  x ( x 3  1) [CBSE 1996]
x 2 dx
199.  1 x4
[CBSE 1996C]
dx
179.  x 2  6x  4
[CBSE 1996] cos x  sin x dx
200.  1  sin 2x
[CBSE 1985C, 1996C]
dx

180. x ( x 5  1) [CBSE 1996] x  sin x cos x  1 

201. e 
 sin 2 x
 dx

[CBSE 1996C]
dx
181.  x 2  6x  12 [CBSE 1996] cos 2x
202.  cos 2 x sin 2 x [CBSE 1996C]


182, , x log(1  x )dx [CBSE 1996]
 (sin 1 x ) 1  x 2  1
203,  ex   dx [CBSE 1996C]
x  2  sin 2x   1 x 2 

183, e 
 2 cos 2 x 
 dx [CBSE 1996]
dx

dx
184. x ( x 6  1) [CBSE 1996]
204.  2  2x  x 2
[CBSE 1997]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 31 –

205,  tan x dx [CBSE 1997] cos ec 2 x

225,  1  cot 2 x dx [CBSE 1998]
dx
206.  4  2x  x 2
[CBSE 1997] x

226. e sec x (1  tan x ) dx
[CBSE 1984, 85, 88, 97, 98]
207,  cot x dx [CBSE 1997]
dx
dx
227.  2
x  2x  4
[CBSE 1998]
208.  6  2x  x 2
[CBSE 1997]
dx

228. (2  x )( x 2  3) [CBSE 1998]
x 2  1 dx
209,  [CBSE 1997C]

36 N
x4  x2 1 cot cos ec 2 x dx
dx
229.  1  cot 2 x
[CBSE 1998]


A
210. [CBSE 1997C]
x2  x3 1
x  1 e x dx 230.  5  x  x2
dx [CBSE 1998]

58 D
211.  x2
[CBSE 1982, 1997C]
x
x 
231. e cos ecx (1  cot x )dx [CBSE 1998]

A
212. 
x  x2 1
4
dx [CBSE 1997C]
dx
dx 232.  [CBSE 1998]
213. 
1 x  x2
dx
65 M [CBSE 1997C] 5  x  x2
5dx

xdx
214. ( x  1)( x 2  3) [CBSE 1997C]

233. (2  x 2 )(1  2x ) [CBSE 1998]
10 H

dx
215. e
x 1  sin x
 dx [CBSE 1997C] 234, x x
[CBSE 1998]
1  cos x
98 ES

cos x dx dx
216,  cos ( x  a ) [CBSE 1996, 97C] 235.  6  2x  x 2
[CBSE 1998]

(log x ) 2 dx
217.  dx [CBSE 1998] 236.  x2 [CBSE 1998]
J

x x

xe x dx 2
A

218. 
( x  1) 2
[CBSE 1984, 94, 95, 97C, 98] 
237. (tan x  4 cot x ) dx [CBSE 1998C]

xe 2 x dx
R

219. 
dx
[CBSE 1998]
238,  (1  2x ) 2
[CBSE 1998C]
2
2  4x  x
dx

3dx
220. (1  x )(1  x 2 ) [CBSE 1998]
239, ,  1 x4 [CBSE 1991, 96, 98C]

240.  x 2  4x  2dx [CBSE 1999]

sin xdx
221. 
1  cos x
[CBSE 1998]
2
dx 
241. (2 x  4) x  4 x  3dx [CBSE 1999]
222.  3  x  x2
[CBSE 1998] dx
242.  30  2x 2 [CBSE 1999]
2
sec x
223.  2  tan x dx [CBSE 1998]
243.  x 2  6x  4 dx [CBSE 1999]
1
224.  5  2x  x 2
dx [CBSE 1998] 244. 
x2 dx [CBSE 1999]
x 2  3x  3

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 32 –
1 1  sin 2 x
245.  32  2x 2 dx [CBSE1999] 266.  x  cos 2 x dx [CBSE 2000]

1  sin 2 x
246.  x 2  8x  4dx [CBSE1999] 267.  x  sin 2 x dx [CBSE 2000]

2 1  sin 2 x

247. (2 x  1)( x  x  1 dx [CBSE1999] 268.  x  sin 2 x dx [CBSE 88, 2000]

x2 x
248,  x 2  6 x  11
dx [CBSE1999] 
269, e (tan x  log cos x ) dx [CBSE 2000]

2x  3
249.  x 2  8x  6dx [CBSE 1999] 270,  dx [CBSE 2000]
x2  x 1

36 N
x2 dx
250.  x 2  6x  3 dx [CBSE 1999] 271.  [CBSE 1996,

A
3x  2  3x  2
x2
 dx 2000C]

58 D
251. [CBSE1999]
x 2  4x  3
2x
x2 272.  dx [CBSE 2000C]

A
252. 
x 2  4x  3
dx [CBSE 1999] 1 x2  x4
2
x2 
273. log (1  x ) dx [CBSE 2000C]
253. 
65 M
dx [CBSE 1999]
x 2  2x  3 1
dx

274. x tan xdx [CBSE 1987, 92, 95, 2000C]
254. 
x x
[CBSE 1990, 97C, 98, 99C] 2
tan 1 xdx
10 H

275, x [CBSE 1994C, 2000C]

xdx
255.  1  x  x2  x3 [CBSE 1995, 99C]
276,
1  cos x
 1  sin x dx [CBSE 2000C]
98 ES

1  cot x

256. x  log (cos ecx ) dx [CBSE2000] 277.
1  sin x
 1  sin x dx [CBSE 2000C]
1  sin 2x 1  tan x
257,  x  cos 2 x dx [CBSE 2000C0]
 1  tan x dx
J

278, [CBSE 2000, 2004C]

1  sin 2 x dx
A

258.  x  sin 2 x dx [CBSE 2000] 279,  2 sin x  cos x  3 [CBSE 2000C]

sec 2 (log x )
R

2

259. sin xdx [CBSE2000] 280.Evaluate  x
dx [CBSE 2001]

x 1

260, e  log x  x  dx
 
[CBSE 2000] 281. Evaluate  sin 5x sin 3xdx [CBSE 2001]

2x  5 2
261,  2
dx [CBSE 2000]
282. Evaluate  log (1  x ) dx [CBSE 2001]
x  3x  1
1  tan x
283. Evaluate  sin 7 x.sin xdx [CBSE 2001]

262. x  log sin x dx [CBSE 2000]
dx
1  cot x 284. Evaluate  (2  x) 2  1
[CBSE 2001C]

263. x  log sin x dx [CBSE 2000]
x 1
1  tan x 285. Evaluate  (x  1)(x  2) dx [CBSE 2001C]

264. x  log cos x dx [CBSE 2000]
dx
2x  1 286.Evalutate  7  6x  x 2
[CBSE 1995, 2002]
265.  2
x  4x  3
dx [CBSE 2000]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 33 –

sin( 2 tan 1 x ) sin x

287.Evaluate  2
dx [CBSE 2002]
307.Evaluate  sin( x  ) dx [CBSE 2004]
1 x
e ax cos bxdx ex
288.Evaluate  [CBSE 2002] 308.Evaluate  5  4e x  e 2 x
dx [CBSE 2004]

x
289.Evaluate  (x 2  1)( x  1) dx [CBSE 2002] 309.Evaluate 2x
 (1  x 2 )(3  x 2 ) dx [CBSE 2004]
dx
290.Evaluate  8  2x  x 2
[CBSE 2002]
310.Evaluate
sin x cos x
 a 2 sin 2 x  b 2 cos 2 x dx
2x  3 [CBSE 2004 C]

36 N
291.Evaluate  (x 2  1)(2 x  3) dx [CBSE 2002] 1
311. Evaluate  x tan x dx [CBSE 2004 C]

A
dx dx
292.Evaluate  x 2  4x  8 [CBSE 2002]
312.Evaluate  2 [CBSE 2004 C]
2x  4 x  6

58 D
dx
293.Evaluate  x3  x2
[CBSE 2002] 313.Evaluate 
(2 x  1)
dx [CBSE 2004 C]
4  3x  x 2

A
sin 1 x dx 1  cot x dx
294.Evaluate 
65 M x2
[CBSE 2002] 314.Evaluate  1  cot x
[CBSE 2004 C]

1
dx 315.Evaluate  x sin x dx
295.Evaluate  x 1  x  2
[CBSE 2002]
[CBSE 95, 98, 2000, 2004C]
4
10 H

296.Evaluate x x  1 dx [CBSE 2003] dx

316.Evaluate  2
3x  6x  12
[CBSE 2004 C]
dx

98 ES

297.Evaluate x (1  x ) [CBSE 2003] 2x  1

317.Evaluate  18  4x  x 2 dx [CBSE 2004 C]
1 1  cos 2x dx
298.Evaluate  tan 1  cos 2x
[CBSE 2003]
318.Evaluate
sin 2 x
 a 2 sin 2 x  b 2 cos 2 x dx
J

xdx [CBSE 84, 88, 89, 2005]

299.Evaluate  (x  2)(3  2x) [CBSE 2003]
16  (log x ) 2
A

319.Evaluate dx [CBSE 2005]

300.Evaluate  cos
4
x dx [CBSE 2000, 2003]  x
R

dx 2x  1
301.Evaluate  [CBSE 2003 C] 320.Evaluate  (x  1)(x  2)(x  3) dx
8  4x  2x 2
[CBSE 2005]
tan x sec x dx
302.Evaluate  ( 2  sec x )(5  sec x ) 321.Evaluate
sin 2 x
 (a  b cos x ) 2 dx [CBSE 2005]
[CBSE 2003 C]
4  1 1  dx

303.Evaluate sin xdx [CBSE 2000, 2004] 322.Evaluate   log x  
(log x ) 2 

sin 1 x dx [CBSE 96, 2005]
304.Evaluate  x
[CBSE 2004]
x2
305.Evaluate  (sin
1 2
x ) dx [CBSE 2004]
323.Evaluate  x 2  6x  12 dx [CBSE 2005]

4 324.Evaluate  (2x  5) x 2  4x  3 dx

306.Evaluate sin 2 xdx
[CBSE 96C, 97C, 03C, 2004] [CBSE 2005 C]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 34 –
2
x  x 2 dx x 1
325.Evaluate x [CBSE 2005 C] 345.Evaluate  x 4  1 dx [CBSE 2006 C]

cos 5 x dx 346.Evaluate  sin x 1  cos 2xdx [CBSE 2006 C]

326.Evaluate  sin x
[CBSE 2005 F]
3x  2
2x 347.Evaluate  (x  1)2 (x  3) dx [CBSE 2006 C]
327.Evaluate  [CBSE 2005 F]
1 x2  x4
cos ec 2 x
x 348.Evaluate  1  cot 2 x dx [CBSE 2006 C]
328.Evaluate  dx
( x  1)( x 2  1) [CBSE 2005 F]
349.Evaluate  e x sec x(1  tan x) dx [CBSE 2006 C]
2

329.Evaluate ( x  3)( 3  4x  x ) dx

36 N
dx
[CBSE 2005C] 350.Evaluate  x 2  2x  4
[CBSE 2006 C]

A
3x  5
330.Evaluate  x 3  x 2  x  1 dx [CBSE 2005 C] cos(x  a)
351.Evaluate  sin(x  b) dx [CBSE 2006 OD C]

58 D
dx
331.Evaluate  5 cos x  12 sin x dx [CBSE 2005 C] cos x
dx
352.Evaluate  2
sin x  2 sin x  3

A
sin( x  )
332.Evaluate  sin( x  ) dx
65 M [CBSE 2006] [CBSE 2006 OD C]

dx x2  x  1
333.Evaluate  dx [CBSE 2006]
353.Evaluate  (x  2)(x  1) 2 dx [CBSE 2006 ODC]
x 2  3x  2
dx
3x  1 dx 354.Evaluate  32  2x 2 [CBSE 2006 OD C]

10 H

334.Evaluate 2 [CBSE 2006]

2x  2 x  3
355.Evaluate  (2x  1) x 2  x  1 dx
x 2  1 e x dx

98 ES

335.Evaluate
( x  1)  [CBSE 2006 OD C]
[CBSE 1996, 98, 05C, 06] 356.Evaluate  x 2  8x  4 dx [CBSE 2006 OD C]
2x  1
336.Evaluate  2x 2  4x  3 dx [CBSE 2006] 1 x2
J

357.Evaluate  1  x 4 dx [CBSE 2007]

2 sin x  3 cos x
337.Evaluate  2 sin x  4 cos x dx [CBSE 2006]
A

358.Evaluate  cos 4x cos 3xdx [CBSE 2007]

x 2  1 dx sin x
 (1  cos x)(2  cos x) dx [CBSE 2007]
R

338.Evaluate  ( x  1) 2
[CBSE 2006] 359.Evaluate

dx 1 x2
339.Evaluate  dx [CBSE 2006] 360.Evaluate  1  x 4 dx [CBSE 2007]
x3  x2  x 1
cos x
2x tan 1 ( x 2 ) 361.Evaluate  (1  sin x)(2  sin x) dx [CBSE 2007]
340.Evaluate  1 x4
dx [CBSE 2006]

sin 2x
341.Evaluate  tan  d [CBSE 2006] 362.Evaluate  (1  cos 2x)(2  cos 2x) dx
[CBSE 2007]
342.Evaluate  4  x 2 dx [CBSE 2006]
363.Evaluate  sin 4x cos 3xdx [CBSE 2007]
1  x dx
343.Evaluate  1 x
[CBSE 2006]
364.Evaluate
x2
 2x 2  6x  5 dx [CBSE 2007]
1  sin x
344.Evaluate  tan
1
dx [CBSE 2006 C] x2
1  sin x 365.Evaluate  1  x 3 dx [CBSE 2008]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 35 –
5x  2
sec2 x 383.Evaluate  1  2x  3x 2 dx [Delhi 2013]
366.Evaluate  dx [Delhi 2009]
3  tan x
x 384.Write the antiderivative of  3 x  1 
e  x
367.Evaluate  x 2x
dx [Delhi 2009]
5  4e  e [Delhi 2014]

(x  4)e x sin 6 x  cos6 x

368.Evaluate  (x  2)3
dx [Delhi 2009] 385.Evaluate  sin 2 x.cos2 x
dx

2 [Delhi 2014]

36 N
369.Evaluate  sec (7  x)dx [Delhi 2009]
386.Evaluate   x  3 x 2  3x  18 dx
2
(1  log x)

A
370.Evaluate  x
dx [Delhi 2009] [Delhi 2014]
1
 cos sin x  dx

58 D
log x 387.Evaluate
371.Evaluate  dx [Delhi 2010]
x [Delhi 2014]

A
x  sin 4x  4  dx
372.Evaluate  e 
65 M  dx [Delhi 2010]
 1  cos 4x 
388.Evaluate  sin x  sin 2x
[Delhi 2015]
2
1 x
373.Evaluate  x(1  2x) dx [Delhi 2010] x 2  3x  1
389.Evaluate  dx
10 H

1  x2
374.Write the value of  sec x(sec x  tan x) dx
[Delhi 2015]
98 ES

[Delhi 2011]
390.Evaluate   x  3 3  4x  x 2 dx
5x  3
375.Evaluate  dx [Delhi 2011] [Delhi 2015]
x 2  4x  10

z
J

xdx
2x 391.Evaluate dx [C.B.S.E. 2016]
376.Evaluate  (x 2  1)(x 2  3) dx [Delhi 2011] a 3  x3
A

sec 2 x 392.Evaluate zb 2
g
3 sin   2 cos . d
R

377.Write the value of  cos ec2 x dx 5  cos   4 sin 

[C.B.S.E. 2016]
[Delhi 2011] dx
393.Evaluate :  x 2  4x  8 [C.B.S.E. 2017]
378.Evaluate  (1  x) x dx [Delhi 2012]
2x
379.Evaluate  sin x sin 2x sin 3x dx [Delhi 2012] 394.Evaluate :  dx
2
 x  1 x
2 2
2 
2
380.Evaluate  (1  x)(1  x 2 ) dx [Delhi 2012] [C.B.S.E. 2017]
2x
395.Evaluate :  dx
381.Evaluate  x2
2x 2  1
dx [Delhi 2013]  
x2 1 x4  4 
x 2
4  [C.B.S.E. 2017]
 3sin x  2  cos x
sin  x  a  396.Evaluate :  dx
382.Evaluate  dx [Delhi 2013] 13  cos 2 x  7sin x
sin  x  a 
[C.B.S.E. 2017]
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 36 –

3
cos 2x  2sin 2 x 411. x
2
e x dx equals
397.Evaluate :  dx
cos2 x
1 x3 1 x4
[C.B.S.E. 2018] (a) e C (b) e C
3 3

2 cos x 1 x3 1 x2
(c) e C (d) e C
 1  sin x  1  sin 2 x dx 2 2
398.Evaluate :
  [C.B.S.E. 2020]
[C.B.S.E. 2018]
x x
2
tan x sec x dx 2
412. 4 3 dx equals :

36 N
399.Evaluate : 
1  tan 6 x 12x 4x
(a) C (b) C
[C.B.S.E. 2019] log12 log 4

A
sec2 x
400.Evaluate :  dx [C.B.S.E. 2019]

58 D
tan 2 x  4  4x.3x  3x
(c)    C (d) C
401.Evaluate :  sin
1
 2x  dx [C.B.S.E. 2019]  log 4.log 3  log 3

A
[C.B.S.E. 2020]
 
402.Evaluate :  1  sin 2x dx, x
65 M 4 2
[C.B.S.E. 2019]
3x  5
403.Evaluate :  x 2  3x  18 dx
10 H

[C.B.S.E. 2019]
98 ES

404.Evaluate :  sin x.log cos x dx

[C.B.S.E. 2019]
405.Evaluate :  sin x.log cos x dx
J

[C.B.S.E. 2019]
cos x
A

406.Evaluate :  1  sin x  2  sin x  dx

[C.B.S.E. 2019]
R

x 1
407. Find :  x 1  2x  dx
[C.B.S.E. 2020]

408. Evaluate :
x sin 1 x 2  dx

1  x4
[C.B.S.E. 2020]
x 1
409. Find :   x  2  x  3 dx
[C.B.S.E. 2020]
x
410.Find :  x 2  3x  2 dx
[C.B.S.E. 2020]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 37 –

ANSWERS
cos3 ( ax  b )
1. 1
2 2 x2  3  c 2. a
c 3. tan 1( e x )  c

2 sin 4 ( x2 )
4. log sinx + c 5.  ecos x
c 6. 8
c

7. e x cot x  c 8. 2 1
3 log( x  5)  3 log( x  1)  c
1
9. tan(log x)  c 10. 1 e m tan x c 11. tan 2  c
x 2

12. 1
2 [sin
1
x  x 1  x2 ]  c 13. x(log x  1)  c 14. e x sin x  c

36 N
1
15. 1
2 x(sin
1
x)  (sin3 x)
c 16. log( x  1)( x  1) 2  c 17. 3 cot x  2 3 cos 3x  c

A
[log(cos ecx  cot x )]2
18. 2
c 19. x 2e x  2e x ( x  1)  c

LM OP  c

58 D
20. ex  j log x  e x  j  c
x3
3
x3
9 21. 1 2x
4 e ( 2 x  1)  c 22. log
N
( x  2 ) 3/2
( x  4 ) 1/ 2 Q

A
23. cos(log x)  c 24. 1
2e
x
(sin x  cos x)  c 25. x2  1  4 c
65 M x 2 1

26. 1
2 cot x  c 27. tan 2  c

(tan 1 x ) 3 x2 x2
28. (2  x 2 ) cos x  2 x sin x  c 29. 3
c 30. 2
log x  4
c
10 H

ex x2 1 log(1 
31. x2
c 32. 2
x) 1 4 ( x 2  2 x)  c
x
33. ( x  1) tan 1 x  x  c 34. 1
2e (sin x  cos x)  c
98 ES

2
35. 2 x tan 1 x  log(1  x2 )  c 36. 1
3 log( x  2) ( x  1)  c
37. log(1 cot x)  c 38. tan x 2  log|1  cos x|c
x
3x tan 1 x  3 2 log(1  x 2  c)
J

1 (sin 2 x  2 cos 2 x )  c
39. 5e 40.

( a  be x ) 2 sin 1 e 2 x 2 1
jc
A

41. 2b
c 42. 3

sin5 x 7
43 e x log(sec x  tan x)  c 44.  sin7 x  c
R

5
2
45. 1
3 x (2 x  3)
3/2
 115 ( 2 x  3)5/2  c 46. ( x2  1) e x  c 47. e x sin 1 x  c

48. 1 1
2 log( x  1)  4 log( x
2
 1)  1 2 tan 1 x  c
x cos 2 x
49. 2
 1 4 sin 2 x  c 50. e2 x cos x  c 51. log( x  log sec x)  c

52. 1
3 tan
1 1
l 1
3 ( x  x) q c 53. x  log xx 11  c

x cos1 x  1 1  x2  c
54. 2 2
55.  cot( e x )  c

56. 3[ x sin 1 x  1  x2 ]  c 57. log e jc

x 2 1
x 2 2

58. 3 log| x  2| log| x  1| c 59. 1

2
[sin 1 x  x 1  x2 ]  c
1 log|2 x  1| 1
60. 2 2 ( 2 x 1)
c 61. 1
4
sec 4 xc

62.  1x (1  log x )  c 63. 2 sin 3x  2 sin x  c

3

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 38 –

64. ex
5
(cos 2 x  2 sin 2 x) 65.
1
3
tan 1 e 2 x2 1
3 jc
66. 1
4
(sin 1 x2 ) 2 c 67. 1
6
( x  log x) 3 c
1 sin 2 x log(sin x )  1 ( x  sin x cos x)  c 1 2 1 2
68. 2 2 69. x tan x  21 log( x  1)  12 (tan x)  c

70. log d 1 sin x

2  sin x ic 71. x2
4
( 2 log x  1)  c 72. 1
a
tan 1 xa c

73. x tan x  log|sec x| c 74. 3 log( x  2)  2 log( x  1)  x  c 75. 1

2
cot(2e  x  5)  c

36 N
x3
76. e x cot x  c 77. 3
sin 1 x  91 ( x 2  2) 1  x2  c 78.

A
x  4 log( x  1)  c

79.
1 log x 2 1
e j 80. 2 [( x  a ) 3/2  ( x  b) 3/2 ]  c 81.

58 D
2 x3 3( a  b )

tan(1 log x)  c

d i
A
1 log x 1 4 c
82.  x cot 2x  c 83. 2 x 1 x 1 84. log | e x  e  x |  C

e j d i 1 x  x
85.
5 sin1 2x1
16 5
65 M 2x1
8
2
 13 (1 x  x2 )3/2  c

86. 3 tan 1 x  2 tan 1 x c 87. 2 x tan 1 x  21 log( x 2  1)  c

3 2
10 H

88.
x2
2
(log x) 2  log x  21  c 89.
1
2
log( x2  2 x  3)  1
2
tan 1 e jc
x 1
2
98 ES

90. log(cos x  sin x)  c 91. 2 e j

1 sin 1 2 x 1
33
8  x  x2  c

92. 2 log(sin 2   4 sin   5)  7 tan 1(sin   2)  c 93. sin 1 e jc

2 x 1
5
J

x
94.  21 e  x  e10 (2 sin 2 x  cos 2 x)  c 95. 1 log| x  11  1 log| x  1| 1 log| x  2| c
6 2 3
A

96. 6
11
( x  3)11/ 3  15
8
( x  3)8/ 3  c 97. 1 log|sec 2 x 
4
tan 2 x| c

e j
R

( 2 x 1)
98. log x 
 
2
( x   )( x  )  c 99. log 2
 x2  x 1  C

1 log| x  11  4 log| x  2| 9 log| x  3| c

100. x sin 1 x  1  x 2  c 101. 2 2

102.
1 sin 1 (4 x  1)  c 103. [log | sec x  tan x |] 2  C
2

1 2
104. log 2xx11  c 105. x sec x  log( x  x  1)  c

106. tan d i  c or cos ecx  cot x  c

x
2 107. 1
ab
tan 1 d a tan x
b ic
1
108. x  41 log xx 11  12 tan x  c 109. a 2  x2  a cos1 xa  c

110. x2  2 x  1  log[( x  1)  x2  2 x  1]  c 111. tan x  sec x  c

112. log x  d 3
2 i ( x  1)( x  2)  c 113. x  tan x  sec x  c 114. sin d i c
1 x  4
5

( x  2 )3
115. log ( x 1)  C 116.  log sec d 
4
x c i 117. x cot
1
x  21 log(1  x2 )  c

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 39 –

118. 2 2  x  x  2 sin
2
d i c
1 2 x 1
3
119. 1
3
tan 1 x  13 tan 1 2x c
120.  log|sin x  cos x|c

1 2
121. x tan x  21 log( x  1)  c
2
122. 2 x  x  2  log x  d 1
2 i x2  x  2  c

1 log e x  2
123. C 124. x 2 sin x  2 x cos x  2 sin x  c
4 ex 2

125.
1 log( x  1)  3 log( x  1) 
4 4
1
2 ( x 1)
c 1
126.  2 cos( 2 tan
1
x)  c or e jc
1 1 x 2
2 1 x 2

x4 1 x4  c 5 log( x  2)  7 5 log( x  2)  c
 16

36 N
127. 4
log 2 x  16 128. 16 4 ( x 2 )

129.
1 tan(2 tan 1 x )  c or x c 130. x 3e x  3x2e x  6xe x  6e x  c
2 1 x 2

A
3 log( x  1)  1  58 log( x  3)  c
131. 8 2 ( x 1) 132. e x tan x  1

58 D
( x 1)( x  3)
133. b sin( bx  c)  a cos( bx  c)  k 134. log x 2
c 135. e x cot x 2  c

A
136. 18 log| x| 1 4 log| x  2| 18 log| x  4| c
65 M 137. 1
4
tan 1 x 2 4   C
1 x 2  2 x 1
138. 2 2 log x2  2 x1  c

139. 1 2 log | x  1|4 log| x  2| 9 2 log| x  3|c 140. e x sec2 x  c

d ic
10 H

1 log(cos ecx  cot x)  c 1 tan 1 x 1

141. 2 142. 3 3

143. 1 tan 1 d ic

3x 1
144. 61 log| x  1| 1 3 log| x  2| 1 2 log| x  3| c
98 ES

9 3

1
145. 2
log|sec x  tan x| c 146. log| x  2| log| x  1| x11 c

147.
1
2
log | cos ec ( 4  x )  cot(  4  x ) | C 148. 1
9
tan 1d ic
3x  2
3
J

149.
1
2
tan 1 ( 2 tan x )  c 1
150. 2 2 tan
1 2 x 1
2
e j
c 151.
1
2
tan e jc
1 tan x
2
A

152. sinx + cos x + c 153.

2
3
tan 1 e j c
2 x 3
3
R

154. 1
3
tan 1 x  23 tan 1 x 2  c 155. 5 1 12
2 log| x  1| 10 log| x  1| 5 log|2 x  3| c

156. 5 1
6 log| x  1| 14 log| x  1| 25
16 log|2 x  5| c
157. 1 2 (cos x  1 7 cos 7 x )  c

158. log| x  2| 1 2 log| x 2  1|2 tan 1 x  C 159. sin e jC

1 x 1
5
160. e2 x
4x
C

161. log| x  2| 1 2 log| x 2  4| tan 1 x 2  C 162. sin d iC

1 x 3
5

2
163. log| x  4| 1 2 log| x  2|
4
2
tan 1 x
2
C 164. sin e j
1 x 1
3
C

165. log| x  1| 1 2 log| x 2  9| 1 3 tan 1 x 3  C 166. sin

1
e jC
x 2
10

167. 2 log|2 x  1| log| x 2  4| 1 2 tan 1 x 2  C 168. 1

4 cosx
4
C 169. sin
1
d i C
2 x 1
5

170. 1
4 sin x
4
C 171. sin d iC
1 x 1
5

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 40 –

172. 2 2
3 (x  4x  3)
3
2 1 (x  2)
2 x2 4x  3  12 log(x 2)  x2  4x 3 173. 1
2 tan d i C
1 x  2
2

174. x2 cot 1 x  1 2 ( x  tan 1 x)  C 175. log|( x  2)  x2  4 x  2 |C 176. e x log | sec x |  C

2

1 x4 C 1 x3 C
177. 4 log x 4 1 178. 3 log x 3 1

179. log|( x  3)  x2  6x  4 | C 180.

1 log x 5
5 x 5 1
C 181.
1
3
tan 1 e j C
x 3
3

2 1 x6
182. 1
2 (x  1) log( x  1)  1 4 ( x 2  2 x)  C 183. e x tan x  C 184. 6 log x 6 1 C

1 ( x  2 )

36 N
185. log|( x  2)  x 2  6x  10 | C 186. 1
2 tan 2
C 187. x tanx – log sec x +C

3/2 3/2 1 x8
188. e x log sin x  C 189. 2 3 ( x  2)  ( x  1) C 190. 8 log x8 1 C

A
3/2 1 x7 ex
191. 1
3 [( 2 x  2)  (2 x  1) 3/2  C 192. 7 log x 7 1 C 193. C

58 D
x

194. 1 2 [sec x tan x  log|sec x  tan x| 195.

1
tan 1 e jC
x 2 1
1 9 6 .

A
2 x 2

2
1 log x2  2 x 1
C
2 2
65 M
x  2 x 1

197. log |sinx + cosx| +C 198. e x tan x  C

199.
1
2 2
tan 1 e j
x 2 1
x 2
1
4 2
2
log x2  2 x 1
x  2 x 1
 C 200. 1
sin x  cos x
C 201. e x cot x  C
10 H

203. e x sin 1 x  C 204. sin e j

1 x 1
C
98 ES

202. – cotx – tanx +C 3

205.
1
2 tan
tan 1 e tan x 1
2 tan x j 1
2 2
log tan x 1 2 tan x
tan x 1 2 tan x
C 206. sin e j  C
1 x 1
5

tan 1 e j 1 cot x 1 2 cot x

208. sin e j  C
1 x 1
J

1 cot x 1
207. C
2 2 cot x 2 2 cot x 1 2 cot x 7
A

2
209.
1 tan 1 x 1 C 2
210.  3 ( x  2)
3/2
 ( x  3) 3/2  C 211. ex
x 2
C
3 x 3
R

212.
1
3
tan 1 e 2 x 2 1
3 jC 213.
1
5
log 5  2 x 1
5  2 x 1
C

log|x 1| log|x 2  3|

214. 4
 8
 4
3
tan 1 x C 215. e x tan x 2  C
3

1 3
216. (x-a)cosa - sina log |sec(x -a)| +C 217. 3 (log x ) C

218. ex C 219. log|( x  2)  x2  4 x  2 | C

x 1
2 1
220.  23 log|1  x| 43 log|1  x | 3 2 tan xC 221. – log|1+cosx|+C

2
222. log ( x  1 2 )  x  x  3  C 223. log|2  tan x| C

cot x 1
224. log|( x  1)  x 2  2 x  5|C 225. 1
2 log cot x 1 C 226. e x sec x  C

227. log( x  1)  x2  2 x  4  C 228. 1 1

7 log|2  x| 14 log| x
2
 3| 2 tan 1 x C
7 3 3

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 41 –

229. 1
2 log|1  cot
2
x| C 230. log|( x  1)  x 2  2 x  2 | C 231. e x cos ecx  C

232. log x  b 1
2 g x2  x  5  C 10 5 2 5
233.  9 log|1  2 x| 9 log| x  2| 9 2 tan
1 x
2
C

234. 2 log| x  1| C 235. log|( x  1)  x2  2 x  6 | c

e2 x c
236. 2 log | x  2 | C 237. tanx – 16 cotx – 25x +c 238. 4 (1 2 x )

239.
1
2 2x
tan 1 e j
x 2 1
2x
1
4 2
log x2 1
2
2x
x 1 2 x
 c 240. ( x2) x2 4 x 2
2
 log ( x  2)  x2  4 x  2  c

( x2  4 x  3) 3/2  c tan 1 x5  c

36 N
2 1
241. 3 242. 10

( x  3) x2  6 x  4
243.  13 log|( x  3)  x 2  6x  4 | c

A
2 2

3 2 15 2 x  3 21 1 log 4  x
244. x  2 log| x  3x  3| 2 21 log 2 x  3 21  c 245. C

58 D
16 4 x

( x  4) x 2  8 x  4
246.  6 log | ( x  4)  x 2  8x  4 |  C 247.

A
2
2
x
3 (x  x  1) 3/2  c
65 M
2 ( x  4 ) x 2 8 x  6
248. x  3 log| x  6x  2|
15 log x  3 21  c 249. 2
 11 log ( x  4)  x 2  8x  6
21 x  3 21

2 7 3 x  3 2 3
 c 251. x  2 log| x2  4 x  3| 52 log xx13  c
10 H

250. x  3 log| x  6x  3| 4 log x  3 2 3

2
252. x  2 log| x  4 x  3| 5 2 log xx13  c
2
253. x  log| x  2 x  3|
1 tan 1 e jc
x 1
98 ES

2 2

254. 2 log| x  1| c 255. 1

2 log|1  x| 1 2 log| x 2  1| 1 2 tan 1 x  c

256. log| x  log|(cos ecx)| c 257. log| x  cos2 x| c 258. log| x  sin2 x| c
J

259. 1
2 x  sin22 x  c 260. log x. e x  c
A

261. 2 x 2  3x  1  2 log x  3 2  x 2  3x  5  c 262. log | x  log sin x |  C

R

263. log| x  log(sin x)| c 264. log | x  log cos x | C

265. 2 x 2  4 x  3  3 log|( x  2)  x2  4 x  3| c 266. log| x  cos2 x| c

267. log| x  sin2 x| c 268. log| x  sin2 x| c 269.  e x log cos x  c

2
270. 2 x  x  1  2 log x  b 1
2 g x2  x  1  c

3/2
271. 2 9 (3x  2)  ( 3x  2)
3/2
c 272. sin
1
e 2 x 2 1
5 j c
273. x log(1  x2 )  2 x  tan 1 x  c 274. 1
2 (1  x 2 ) tan 1 x  1 2 x  c

275. x3
3
tan 1 x  1 6 log(1  x 2 )  c 276. 2 cot x2  x  c 277. 2 cot c 
4

2 h x c
278. log|cos x  sin x| c
1
b
279. tan tan x 2  1  c g 280. tan(log x)  c
1 sin 8 x  1 sin 2 x 
281. 8 4
c 282. x log(1  x2 )  2 x  2 tan 1 x  c

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 42 –
1 sin 4 x  1 sin 3x 
283. 8 6
c 284. log | ( 2  x )  ( 2  x ) 2  1 |  C

1  x  3
285. 2 log | x  1 |  13 log | x  2 | C 286. sin  c 287. 1 1
x)  c
3
 4  2 cos( 2 tan

e ax b 2c
288.
a2  b 2
[a cos b  b sin bx ] 
a 2  b2
289. 1
4 log( x
2
 1)  1 2 tan 2 x  1 2 log x  1  c 
1  x 1
290. sin  c 291. 1
log x  1  52 log x  1  12 log 2x  3  c
 3  10 5

1 tan 1 x 2 2   c 2 (x  3) 3 2  23 ( x  2) 3 2  C

36 N
292. 2
293. 3

1 1 x 2
sin
294.  x
x
 log 1 c 3 3

A
295. 2  2)  2 3 ( x  2) c
3 (x
2 2
x

1  x2 

58 D
296. 2  2 x 4  1  1 log | x 2  x 4  1 |  C 297. 2 log(1  x )  C 298.
x2 1
 2  4

A
 2 log | x  2 |  3 log | 3  2 x |  C 3 x  1 sin 4x  1 sin 2 x  C
299. 300.
7 65 M 2 8 32 4
1 sin 1 ( x  1)  C 1 2  sec x
301. 302. 3 log 5  sec x  C
2 5

sin 1 x 1 x 2
1 3  2 sin 2x  sin44x   C  log 1 C
10 H

303. 8
304. x x

305. x (sin 1 x ) 2  2 1  x 2 sin 1 x  2 x  C 306. 1 3x  sin 4 x  18 sin 8x   C

98 ES

x
307. x cos   sin  log | sin( x   ) | C 308. sin 1  e 2   C 309. 1 log  1 x 2   C
 3  2  2
 3 x 
1 2 2 2 2
310. 2(a 2  b 2 ) log(a sin x  b cos x )  C 311. 1 (x 2  1) tan 1 x  12 x  C
J

1 log | ( x  1)  x 2  2x  3 | C 2
313. log | 4  3x  x |  15 log 4 x C
A

312. 2 x
2

314.  log | sin x  cos x | C 315. 1 (2 x 2  1) sin 1 x  1 x 1  x 2  C

R

4 4

316.
1 log | ( x  1)  x 2  2x  4 | C 2
317. log | 18  4x  x |  2
1 log 22  x  2
C
3 22 22  x  2

1 log | a 2 sin 2 x  b 2 cos 2 x | C log x 16 (log x ) 2

318.
a b2
2 319.
2
 8 log | log x  16  (log x ) 2 |  C
2 a
320.  16 log | x  1 |  13 log | x  2 |  12 log | x  3 | C 321. b2 [log | a  b cos x |  a  b cos x ]  C

322.
x
log x
C 2
323. x  3 log | x  6 x  12 | 
6
3
tan 1   C
x 3
3

( x  2)
324. 23 ( x 2  4x  3) 3 2  2 x 2  4x  3  12 log | ( x  2)  x 2  4 x  3 |  C

1 2 32   2 1   1 1 1 x2  x  C
325. 3 ( x  x )  4  x  2  x  x  16 log  x  2  
   
1  2 x 1  2
326. log | sin x |  14 sin 4 x  sin 2 x  C 327. sin  5   C
 

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 43 –

( x  2 ) 3 4 x  x 2
328. 1 log | x
2
 1 |  14 log | x 2  1 |  12 tan 1  C 329. 1
3
(3  4x  x 2 )3 2  2
 72 sin 1 x7 2   C
1 log | x  1 |  x41  12 log | x  1 |  C 1 log | cos ec ( x   )  cot( x   ) |  C
330. 2 331. 13 where

  tan 1 1512 
332. x cos 2  sin 2 log | sin( x  ) |  C 333. log x   3
2
 x 2  3x  2  C

334.
3
4
log | 2 x 2  2x  3 |  2
5
tan 1   C
2 x 1
5
335. e x xx 11   C

36 N
1 log | 2 x 2 1 x 1 5 2
336. 2
 4x  3 |  log C
2 10 x 1 5 2

A
337. 1
25
log | 3 sin x  4 cos x |  18
25
xC 338. x  log | x  1 |  x21  C

58 D
339. 1 log | x
2
 1 |  14 log | x 2  1 |  12 tan 1 x  C 340. 1 [tan 1 ( x 2 )]2
2
C

A
341.
1
tan 1  tan 1
 1
log tan   2 tan  1 C

2 
65 M 2 tan  2 2 tan  2 tan  1 
1 2 2
342. 2 sin 1 x2  x2 4  x2  C 343. sin x  1  x  C 344. 
4
x  x4  C
(x 1 x)
345. 1
tan 1 C 346. 1
sin 2 x  C 347.
2 2 2
10 H

11
4
log xx13  2(x51)  C

348.  12 log  11cot x

cot x
C 349. e x sin x  C 350. log(x  1)  x 2  2x  4  C
98 ES

351. cos(a  b) log | sin(x  b) |  x sin(a  b)  C 352. log | (sin x  1)  sin 2 x  2sin x  3 | C

353. 3log | x  2 | 2 log | x  1|  x11  C 354. 1

16
log 44 xx C 355. 2
3
(x 2  x  1) 3 2  C
J

356. (x  4) x 2 8x  4
2
 6log | (x  4)  x 2  8x  4 | C 357.
1
2
tan 1   C
x 2 1
2x
358.
A

1
14
sin 7x  12 sin x C

2x  x 2 1
R

1 cos x 1 2  sin x
359. log C 360. log C 361. log C
2  cos x 2 2 2x  x 2 1 1 sin x

1 1 cos2x  cos 7x
362. 2
log 2  cos 2x
C 363. 14
 cos2 x  C

364. 1
4
log | 2x 2  6x  5 |  tan 1 (2x  3)  C 365. 12 log | 1  x 3 | C

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

INDEFINITE INTEGRATION R.M.M.C. – 44 –

— Notes —
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

36 N
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

58 D
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
65 M
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10 H

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
98 ES

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
J

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
R

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 1 –

CHAPTER – 6 DEFINITE INTEGRALS

LIMIT OF SUM
b
 F  x  dx  hlim
0
[f(a) + f(a + h) + .............f(a + (n - 1)h]
a

36 N
TO USE

A
n 1

  cons tan t = (Constant)n.

r 0

58 D

n 1

 r = [ 1 + 2 + ...............(n - 1)] = b g
n n 1

A
r 0 2


n 1

r 2
65 M = 12 + 22 + ............+ (n - 1)2 =
b gb g
n n  1 2n  1
r 0 6

 
n 1 2
r 3 = 13 + 23 + ......................(n - 1)3 = n n  1 b g 2

4
10 H

r 0

z bg
b
98 ES

b
Definite Integral : f ( x)dx  F x a
= F(b) - F(a)
a

Properties of Definite Integrals :

J

z z z
b a a
f ( x) dx   f ( x) dx f ( x)dx  0
A

1. 2.
a b a

z z
R

a a

3. f ( x) dx  f (a  x)dx
0 0

z z z
c b c

4. f ( x) dx  f ( x) dx  f ( x) dx if (a < b < c)
a a b

R| 0, if f ( x) isan odd function

z f (x)dx  S|T2z f (x)dx, if f (x) isan even function
a
a
5.
a
0

z z
b b

6. f ( x)dx  f ( a  b  x) dx
a a

b b
7.  F  x  dx   F  t  dt
a a
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 2 –

R| 0, if f (2a  x)   f ( x)
z f (x)dx  S|T2z f (x)dx if f (2a  x)  f (x)
2a
a
8.
0
0

SOME SOLVED EXAMPLES

z
 /2
sin 3 x

36 N
Ex1. Evaluate dx
0
sin 3 x  cos 3 x

A
z
/2
sin 3 x
Let I  dx (i)
sin 3 x  cos3 x

58 D
0

F f bxgdx  f ba  xgdxI
GH z z JK
a a

A

65 M 0 0

F I
sin G  xJ
I z
H2 K
3
/2


F I F I
sin G  xJ  cos G  xJ
 
dx
H2 K H2 K
3 3
10 H
0

z
98 ES

/2
cos3 x
 I dx (ii)
0
cos3 x  sin 3 x
Adding (i) and (ii)

z
J

 /2 3 3
   x
   x  sin
cos
 2I  3 3
dx
   x
   x  sin
cos
A

1 1  FG IJ
H K
 /2
I x  0
R

 2 0
2 2


4

zbg b g RST6xe  1
4
if 1 x  2
Ex.2. Evaluate f x dx if f x  2x
1 if 2x 4

z b6x  1gdx  z e
2 4
2x
Sol. I dx
1 2

LM b6x  1g OP  L e O 2 2
2x 4

MN 2  6 PQ MN 2 PQ b g c h
1 1
  121  25  e 8  e 4
1 2 12 2

I  8  ce  e h
1 8 4

2
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 3 –

zb
/ 2
cos x
Ex.3. Evaluate I 
0 gb
1  sin x 2  sin x
dx
g
Sol Put sinx = t
cos x dx = dt

When x  0 t0 x t1
2

zb z FGH IJ
1 1
dt 1 1
I
gb g I  dt
K

36 N
 1 t 2  t  1 t 2  t
0 0

FG 2 IJ  logFG 1 IJ

A
 b g
I  log 1  t  log 2  t b g 1
0
 log
H 3K H 2 K

58 D
F 4I
I  logG J
 H 3K

A z FG IJ
65 M 2x
1

Ex.4. Evaluate log 2  x dx .

1
H K
z
1
FG 2  x IJ dx
10 H

Sol. Let I  log

1
H 2  xK
F 2  x IJ
98 ES

f b xg  log G
 H 2  xK
f b xg  log G
F 2  x IJ = log  2  x  1

H 2  xK  2  x 
J

F 2  x IJ
A

  log G
 H 2  xK
R

= -f (x)
Hence f (x) is odd function By I = 0

Ex5. Find the area of the region bounded by x2 + y2 + 1 and (x - 1)2 + y2 = 1.

Sol. x2 + y2 = 1 (i) (x - 1)2 + y2 = 1 (ii)
its centre (0, 0) its centre (1, 0)
radius = 1 radius = 1
Ly
Put y2 = 1 - x2 in (ii)
(x - 1)2 + (1 - x2) = 1
1
x
2 L1/2
Lx
Lx´ L0 Ll
Required area
L O
 2 M z y dx  z y dxP
1/ 2 1

N b g bg Q
0 2 1/ 2 1 Ly´

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 4 –

LM OP
z
1
 2 2 y dx
N 1/ 2 bg Q
1
( since two circle are same radius)

 4 z 1  x dx
1
Lx F xI O
 4 M 1  x  sin G J P
1
1

H 1K Q
2 2 1

1/ 2 N2 2 1/ 2

LF 1 I F 1 1 1 F 1I I O
 4 MG 0  sin b1gJ  G 1   sin G J J P
MNH 2 K H 4 4 2 H 2 K K PQ
1 1

36 N
L 1  3  1   OP
 4M  
F 2  3 I sq unit
GH 3 2 JK

A
N2 2 8 2 6 Q 

58 D
Ex6. Find the area of the region bounded by two parabola y2 = 4x and x2 = 4y.

A
Sol. y2 = 4x (i) x2 = 4y
x2

65 M Put y  in (i)
4
x4
  4x
10 H

16 x2 = 4y
x (x3 - 64) = 0 y2 = 4x

x=0;x=4
98 ES

Required area

z z
4 4

 y dx  y dx
b1g b 2g
J

0 0

z z
4 4
x2
A

 2 x dx  dx
0 0
4

L x OP  1 LM x OP
R

3/ 2 4 3 4

2M

N3 / 2 Q 4 N 3 Q 0 0

 c3 4  0h  121 c4  0h
4 3/ 2 3

16
3
Sq unit

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 5 –

PRACTICE EXERCISE
Evulate the following definte integrals :

z z z
3 5 2

1. 1 dx 2. 2 dx 3. x dx
2 4 1

z zb g z
3 1 2
dx
4. x dx 5. x  1 dx 6.

36 N
3 1 1
x

z z z
1 1 1

A
dx dx
7. 8. t dt 9.
0
2x  3 0 0 1 x  x

58 D
zc h z z
3 3 2
3 x dx
10. 4 t  2 t  1 dx 11. e dx 12. ex

A
2 2 1

z z z
/ 2  /2 

13.
65 Msin x dx 14. cos x dx 15. cos x dx
0 0 0

zb g z z
 /2  /4  /2

sin x  cos x dx tan x dx cot x dx

10 H

16. 17. 18.

0 0  /4

z z z FGH IJ
 /4 / 4 1
98 ES

x
19.
0
sec x dx 20.
 /6
cos ecx dx 21.
0
x e x  cos
4
dx
K
z z z
 /2 / 2  /2
2 2
22. sin x dx 23. sin 2 x dx 24. cos x dx
J

0 0 0

z z
A

3
2 / 4

25. x .cos x 2
c h dx
3/ 2
26. sin 2 x dx
R

0   /4

zc h z z
 /4  1
2 2 dx
27. sec x  cos ec x dx 28. sin5x dx 29.
/6 0 0 5x  3

zb g z z
 /4 1 1
2 dx dx
30. tan x  cot x dx 31. 32.
/ 3 0
1  x2 0 1  x2

z z z
2 / 4  /2
dx
33. 34. 1  sin 2 x dx 35. 1  cos 2 x dx
1 x x2  1 0 0

z z z
/ 2  /2  /4

36. 1  sin x dx 37. sin 2 x cos 3x dx 38. sin 2 x sin 3x dx

0 0 0

z z z
 3  /4
dx dx 2
39. 40. 2 41. cos 3x dx
0
1  sin x 2
x 1 0
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 6 –

z z z
 /2 3 4
3 x dx dx
42. sin x dx 43. 44.
0 2
x2  1 3
2
x 4

z z z
1 1 4
x x2 dx
45. x e dx 46. x  e dx 47.
0 0 3 x2  4

z z zb
  /2  /2
dx sin 2  d
48.
0
1  x2 49.
0
sin x sin 2 x dx 50.
0 1  cos  g 2

36 N
z z z
 /3 2  /2
2  3 sin x log x
51. dx 52. dx 53. sin 4 t dt

A
0
cos2 x 1
x2 0

z z z
/ 2  /2 

58 D
1  cos x
54. cos3 x dx 55. cos4 x dx 56. dx
0 0  /2
1  cos x

z
A z c h z
 /2 1 1
2 2x 2x 1  x2
57. cos  cos ec  d 58. e e  3 dx 59. dx
1  x2
 /4
65 M 0 0

z z z
1 1  /4
x dx 1  x2 d
60. 61. x dx 62.
x 1 1  x2 1  cos 
10 H
0 0 0

z b z
b /2g
z
1/ 3

g
 /2 2
1/ 4 1 1/ x
2
x sin x dx 3
cos3 x sin x dx 65. x 2  e dx
98 ES

63. 64.
0 0 1

z z z
8  /2 b
log x
66. x 3 x  4 dx 67. cos  .sin 3  d 68. dx
x
J

4 0 a

z zb
 /2  /2
sin 2 d 1  cos x
A

69.
0
sin 4   cos4  70.
 /3 1  cos x g 5/ 2
dx
R

z FG
 /2
cos x dx
c h dx
IJ z sin tan 1 x
z
3
3
dx 
dx
x x
H K
71. 0
cos  sin 72. 2 73.
1 x x log x
2 2 0 2

z z z
a  /2 1
ax dx 2x  3
74. dx 75. 76. 5x 2  1 dx
a
ax 0
4 sin x  5 cos2 x
2
0

zb z z
1 2 2
dx 5x 2 dx dx
77.
0
x 1 x  2 gb g 78.
1
x2  4x  3 79. x  4  x 2
0

z z z
 /2  /4
dx
80. 81. tan x dx 82. x 2 n 1 cos x n dx
0
5  4 sin x 0

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 7 –

z z zc

 1
x tan 1 x
1 dx
83.
0
cos 2 x log sin x dx 84.
0
tan x dx 85.
0 1  x2 h 2

zc z
1/ 2  /4
dx sin x  cos x
86.
0 1  2x 2
h 1 x 2 87.
0
9  16 sin 2 x
dx

zb z
 /2  /2
cos x dx dx
88.
gb
1  sin x 2  sin x [C.B.S.E. 2019]g 89. 2 cos x  4 sin x

36 N
0 0

z z
2 
dx 2 2 d 
b g

A
90. Prove that 2
  log . 91. Prove that  .
1
x x 1 3 3 0
5  3 cos  4

z L 2x OPdx    log 2 z

58 D
1  /2
2
sin M
1
sin 3 x dx 
92. Prove that
N1  x Q 2 2 93. Prove that
3
.

A
0 0

z z
 /4 1
3 1 
94. Prove that 2 tan x dx  1  log 2 95. Prove that sin x dx   1.
65 M 0 0
2

z
a
2
96. If 3x dx  8 , find the value of a.
10 H

z z
b b
2
98 ES

97. If x 3 dx  0 and if x 2 dx  , find both a and b.

0 a
3

z z z
a /2 a 1
3
98. If x dx  2a sin x dx , find the value of x dx
J

0 0 a

z z
 /4 2
tan 3 x dx 1
A

99. Prove that  100. Evaluate : x x  2 dx

0
1  cos 2 x 8 0
R

z
 /2
sin x dx
101. Evaluate :
0
1  cos2 x

zc

x 2 dx
102. Evaluate :
0 hc
x2  1 x 2  2 x2  3 hc h
z z zb g
7 1 2
2
103. 3x dx 104. 32 x  2 dx 105. log x dx
1 0 0

z z z
a 2 1
dx 2 x 5 dx
106. 107. 3x 5  x dx 108.
0 ax  x 2 1 0
1 x 6

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 8 –

z z z
 /2 a  /2
sin x cos x dx x 4 dx x
109. 110. 111. e cos x dx
0
1  sin 4 x 0 a x 2 2
0

z z
k  /2
dx 
112. If 2  8x 2  16 , find the value of ‘k’. 113. e x log sin x  cot x dx
0  /4

z z zb
 1 e
2 x dx dx
114.
0
 sin  cos  d 115.
0
3  4x  x2 116.
1/ e x log x g
1/ 3

36 N
z FG
 /2

zc
cos x dx
zc
1/ 2
sin 1 x dx
h
/ 6

IJ

A
2 2
117.
0
2  3x cos 3x dx 118.
0 1 x h
2 3/ 2 119. 0
H
x
cos  sin
2
x
2 K

58 D
LM OP
z
 /4
 1 2 1
cot x dx   log
120. Prove that
N Q
A
0 2 2 2 2 2 1
65 M
Evaluate the following definite integrals by using Properties :

z z z
 /2  /2  /2
sin x dx cos x dx sin x dx
10 H

121. 122. 123.

0
sin x  cos x 0
sin x  cos x 0 sin x  cos x

z z z
98 ES

 /2  /2  /2
cos x dx sin 4 x dx cos5 x dx
124. 125. 126.
0 cos x  sin x 0
sin 4 x  cos4 x 0
sin 5 x  cos5 x

z z z
 /2  /2  /2
cot x dx sin 3/ 2 x dx dx
J

127. 128. 129.

0 cot x  tan x 0
sin 3/ 2 x  cos3/ 2 x 0
1  cot x
A

z z z
 /2 / 2 / 2
dx dx dx
130. 131. 132.
1  tan x 1  tan 3 x 1  cot 3 x
R

0 0 0

zb g z z
 /2  /2 a
sin x  cos x dx 2 x dx
133. 134. sin x dx 135.
0
1  sin x cos x 0 0 x ax

z z
 /2  /2

136. log x tan x dx 137. sin 2 x log tan x dx

0 0

zb g z
 /2  /2

138. 2 log sin x  log sin 2 x dx 139. 2 log cos x  log sin 2 x dx
0 0

z
2
sin 2 d
140.
0
a  b cos 

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 9 –

z zb g z
2 1 
n x dx
141. x 2  x dx 142. x 1  x dx [CBSE 2020] 143.
0 0 0
1  sin x

z z z
  /2 
2 x dx x sin x dx
144. x sin x dx 145. 146. 1  cos2 x [CBSE 2017,19]
0 0
sin x  cos x 0

z
 /2
x sin x cos x dx
147. [CBSE 2014]
0
sin 4 x  cos4 x

36 N
z z z
 /2  
cos x dx 4 x tan x dx
148. 149. x sin x cos x dx 150.

A
0
1  sin x  cos x 0 0
sec x  tan x

58 D
z

x tan x dx
151. [CBSE 2014]
sec x cos ec x

A
0

z
 /2
sin 2 x dx
z
1
FG 1  1IJ dx z
 /4

b g
152.
65 M
sin x  cos x 153. log
Hx K 154. log 1  tan x dx
0 0 0

z z
 
x dx x dx
10 H

155. 156.
0
1  sin 2 x 0
1  cos2 x

z z z
  
98 ES

x dx x dx dx
157. 158. 159.
0
a cos x  b 2 sin 2 x
2 2
0
1  2 sin 2 x 0
1  sin x

z z z
 /2  
sin x  cos x x sin x dx x tan x dx
160. dx 161. 162.
J

0
9  16 sin 2 x 0
1  sin x 0
sec x  cos x

z b g zb z
A

1  
log 1  x x dx
163. 1  x2
dx 164.
0 gc
1  x 1  x2 h 165. x sin 3 x dx
R

0 0

z z b g z
 /4  /2  /2
sin x  cos x
166. dx sin 2 x tan 1 sin x dx 168. log sin x dx
0
9  16 sin 2 x [CBSE 2018] 167. 0 0

z z z
1 8 8

169. x dx 170. x  5 dx 171. x  4 dx

1 2 2

z z z
4 3 5

172. x  2 dx 173. x  2 dx 174. x  2 dx

1 0 5

z z z
2 2 3 1
x
x  1 dx dx 176. x  1 dx 2 x  1 dx
175. (a)
2
(b)  x 3
177.
1/ 4
1

z z z
1 3 2

178. 2 x  1 dx 179. 2 x  3 dx 180. x  3 dx

1 2 1
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 10 –

z bg b g RST7x8x 3
4
if 1 x  3
181. Evaluate f x dx where f x 
1
if 3 x  4

182. Evaluate z bg
4
R4 x  3
f x dx where f b xg  S
if 1 x  2
1 T3x  5 if 2x4

R|sin x if 0 x


|
Evaluate z f b xg dx where f b xg  S 1

36 N
9 2

183. if x3
|| e 2

A
0
x 3
if 3 x  9
|T

58 D
z z z
 /2  /2 

A
184. sin x dx 185. cos x dx 186. sin x dx
0 0 0

z z z

65 M
cos x dx
2

sin x dx
2

cos x dx
187. 188. 189.
0 0 0

z z z
 /2
10 H
3/ 2 3/ 2

190. cos 2 x dx 191. (a) x sin x dx [CBSE 2017] (b) x cos  x dx

0 1 0
98 ES

z z z
/ 2 / 2 / 2
2
192. sin x dx 193. sin x dx 194. cos x dx
  /2   /2   /2

z z z
 / 2 
J

195. sin5 x dx 196. sin 7 x dx 197. x10 sin 7 x dx

   /2 
A

z
/ 2

z
1
FG 2  x IJ dx (b) 
 1  x
2
 sin x cos2 x dx
198. sin 5 x cos7 x dx 199. (a) log
H 2  xK
R

  /2 1 

z c h
1

200. (a) Prove that cot 1 1  x  x 2 dx   log 2
0
2
1
 1  2x 
(b) Find the value of  tan 1  dx . [CBSE 2020]
2
0  1  x  x 

z /3
/ 3
dx dx
201. (a) (b)  1  cot x
[CBSE 2014]
 /6 1  tan x /6

z


b g z

FG 1  sin x IJ dx
202.
0
log 1  cos x 203.
 /2
ex
H 1  cos x K

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 11 –
2

z F x I
sinG  J dx

2x  
H 2 4K
x/ 2
204. (a) e (b) e .sin   x  dx
0 0
4 

z
 /4
sin x cos x
205.   x  2  x  3  x  5  dx [CBSE 2013] 206. cos2 x  sin 4 x
dx
2 0

z
 /2
cos2 x
207. dx
0
cos2 x  4 sin 2 x

36 N
zc h z
4 a
ax
208. x  1  x  2  x  3 dx 209. dx
ax

A
1 a

z z
2 4 4
xdx x4

58 D
210. 211. 4
dx
1 3 x  x 0 x4 4 9x

A
Evaluate the following integrals using Limit of sum :
65 M
zb g zb g zc h
4 5 2

212. x  1  dx 213. 2 x  1  dx 214. x 2  2  dx

1 1 0
10 H

zc h zc h zc h
4 3 3

215. x 2  1  dx 216. x 2  x  dx 217. x 2  x  dx

98 ES

1 0 1
[CBSE 2020]

zc h zc h zc h
4 3 2
2 2
218. x  x  dx 219. 3x  2 x  1  dx 220. x 3  dx
1 1 0
J

zc h z z
3 3 1

221. 2 x 2  x  3  dx 222. e x  dx 223. e x  dx

A

0 0 1

z z z
2 1 4
R

3x 2 3 x
224. e  dx 225. e  dx 226. 2 x  dx
0 0 2

zc h
4

227. (a) x  e 2 x dx
0

3
x 
2
228.  3x  e x dx
1

3
 e 
23x
229. Evaluate as a limit of sum  x 2  1 dx
1
230. Using Integration find the area of the triangle formed by positive x – axis and tangent and
normal to the circle x 2  y2  4 at 1, 3 .  

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 12 –

2 3
3 x
231. Evaluate :  x  x dx 232. Evaluate :  3 dx [CBSE 2017]
1 2

233. Using integration, find the area of region bounded by the triangle whose vertices are (–2, 1),
(0, 4) and (2, 3). [CBSE 2017]
234. Find the area bounded by the circle x 2  y 2  16 and the line 3y  x, in the first quadrant,
using integration. [CBSE 2017]

36 N

2
235. Evaluate :   cos ax  sin ax  dx

A


236. Using integration, find the area of the region in the first quadrant, enclosed by the x - axis, the

58 D
line y = x and the circle x 2 + y2 = 32

237. Prove that the curves y 2  4x and x 2  4y divide the area of the square bounded by sides

A
x = 0, x = 4, y = 4 and y = 0 into three equal parts.
238.
65 M
Using integration, find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (2, 3), (3, 5) and (4, 4).
239. Using integration, find the area of the triangle ABC whose vertices are A(2, 5), B(4, 7) and
C(6, 2).
10 H

240. Find the area of the region lying above x – axis and included between the circle x 2  y2  8x
98 ES

and inside of the parabola y 2  4x .

241. Using integration find the area of the region bounded between the two circles x2 + y2 = 9 and
(x – 3)2 + y2 = 9.
J

2
1 1  2x
243. Evaluate :   x  2x 2  e dx .
A

1
R

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 13 –

ANSWERS
3
1. 1 2. 2 3.
2

4. 0 5. 2 6. log 2

1 2 4

36 N
7.  log 3 8. 9. 2 1
2 3 3
1 1

A
10. 60 11. e2 (e - 1) 12. 
e e2

58 D
13. 1 14. 1 15. 0

A
1 1
16. 2
65 M 17. log 2 18. log 2
2 2

19. log 2 1 20. log d id

2 1 2  3 i 21. 1
2 2
10 H


98 ES

 
22. 23. 1 24.
4 4

  1 4
J

25. 26.  27. 2

3 4 2 3
A

2 2 2
28. 29. 8 5 30. 
R

5 5 3

  
31. 32. 33.
4 2 4

34. 1 35. 2 36. 2

3 2 3
37. 38. 39. 2
10 5 2

1 3  1 2
40. log 41.  42.
2 2 8 12 3

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 14 –

1 5
43. log 2 44. log 45. 1
4 3

e 1
log
LM 4  2 5 OP 
46.
2
47.
N 3  13 Q 48.
2
2 
49. 50. 2 51. 2 33
3 2

36 N
1 e FG IJ 3 2
HK

A
52. log 53. 54.
2 2 16 3

58 D
3 
55. 56. 2 57. 2 1

A
16 2

58.
1 4
65 M
e  6e 2  7 59.

1 60. 1 - log 2
4 2
10 H

 1 1
61.  62. 2 1 63.
4 2 3
98 ES

64.
32
65
65.
e 1
e
66.
132
7
4 bg 1/ 3
J

67.
8
68.
1
b g FGH IJK
log ab log
b
69.

A

21 2 a 2
R

3
70. 71. 2 2 72. 1
2

LM log 3 OP 
73. log
N log 2 Q 74. a 75.
4 5

1 3 4 5 165
76. log 6  tan 1 5 77. log 78. 20  log 3  log 2
5 5 3 2 2

1
log
LM
21  5 17 OP 2
tan 1
1 

1
logd 2 1 i
79.
17 N 4 Q 80.
3 3
81.
2 2 2

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 15 –

x n sin x n cos x n  
82.  c 83.  84.  log 2
n n 2 4
 1 log 3
85. 86. log 2  3 87.
8 2 5

4 1
log
LM
3 5 OP
88. log
3
89.
5 2 N Q 96. a=2

FG 1 , 9 IJ 16
d i
H 2 2K

36 N
97. a = -1, b = 1 98. 100. 2 2
15

A
  2184
101. 102. 2 2  3 1 103.
4 4 log 3

58 D
4
104.
9 log 3
105. b g 2
2 log 2  4 log 2  3 106. 

A
1 
107. 7 108. log 2 109.
65 M 6 8
3a 4 e /2  1 1
110. 111. 112. k
16 2 2
10 H

1
113. log 2  e  / 4 114. 0 116. 0
2
98 ES

 2  16 
117. 118.  log 2 119. log 2
36 4
  
J

121. 122. 123.

4 4 4
A

  
124. 125. 126.
4 4 4
R

  
127. 128. 129.
4 4 4
  
130. 131. 132.
4 4 4
 a
133. 0 134. 135.
4 2
 1
136. 0 137. 0 138. log
4 4
 16 2
139.  log 2 140. 0 141.
2 15
1 2
142. bn  1gbn  2g 143.  144.
4

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 16 –

 2 2
145. log 2  1 146. 147.
2 2 4 16

  FG   1IJ
148.
4
 log 2 149.
5
150. 
H2 K

151.
2
152.
1
d
log 1  2 i 153. 0

36 N
4 2

A
 2 2
154. log 2 155. 156.
8 2 2 2 2

58 D
2 

A
157. 158. 159. 2
2ab 65 M 3

FG   1IJ 2
160. 0 161. 
H2 K 162.
4
10 H

  2
163. log 2 164. 165.
98 ES

8 4 3

1  
166. log 9 167. 1 168.  log 2
40 2 2
J

169. 1 170 9 171. 10

A
R

5 5
172. 173. 174. 29
2 2

5
175. 5 176. 10 177.
16

1 41 3
178. 179. 180.
2 2 2

 6
181. 62 182. 37 183. 3 e
2

184. 1 185. 1 186. 2

187. 2 188. 4 189. 4

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 17 –

3  1 5  2
190. 1 191. (a) (b)
2 22

192. 0 193. 194. 2
2

195. 0 196. 0 197. 0

36 N

198. 0 199. 0 201.
12

A
202. - log 2 203. e/2 204. 0

58 D
  19
206. 207. 208.

A
6 3 6 2
1 5
209. a
65 M 210.
2
211.
2
21 20
212. 213. 20 214.
2 3
10 H

9 14
215. 24 216. 217.
2 3
98 ES

57
218. 219. 36 220. 4
2
9 e2  1
J

221. 222. e3 - 1 223.

2 e
FG IJ
A

e6  1 1 2 1 12
224.
3
225.
3
e 
He K 226.
log 2
R

15  e8
227.
2

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 18 –

BOARD QUESTIONS FOR THE LAST 37 YEARS

Exercise-1
1 tan 1 x dx
1.
2
cos  sin d 3
[DB 1980]
19. 0 1 x2
[Delhi 1990]
0
1 1
2.
2
0 1  sin 2 x dx [AI 1982]
20. 0 x sin xdx [Delhi 1990C]
2 dx
2 21. 0 5  4 sin x [AI 1990C]
3. 0 1  cos 2 x dx [AI 1982C]

36 N
5
2 x  3 dx 22. 5 | x  2 | dx [AI 1990]
4. 1 [DB 1983]

A
x ( x  2)
 dx
1 x 5 23. 0 5  5 cos x [AI 1990]

58 D
5. 0 x 6  1 dx [AI 1984]
2

2
24. 0 log(tan x )dx [AI 1990; Delhi 1991]

A
2
6. 0 2  x dx [AI 1984]
2 7
25.  2sin xdx [AI 1990]
7.
65 M
1 tan 1 x
0 1  x 2 dx [Delhi 1984] 4

1
26.  4 | sin x | dx [AI 1991]
1
8. 0 tan xdx [AI 1985]
10 H
 xdx
4
27. 0 1  sin x [AI 1991]
9. 0 1  sin 2 x dx [AI 1985] 2
98 ES

6
28.  2sin xdx [Delhi 1991C]
10. 0 (2  3x 2 ) cos 3xdx [Delhi 1985] 4

2
29. 4 | x  2 | dx [Delhi 1991C]
cos x
J

11.  3 3
dx [Delhi 1985] 1 |x|
 cos x  sin x 

 2 2
 30. 1e dx [Delhi 1991C]
A

2 cos xdx
12.
a
0
2
a  x dx 2
[Delhi 1986]
31. 0 3 cos x  sin x
[Delhi 1991C]
R

2 x

13.
2
0
dx
[AI 1986]
32.  4 e (log sin x  cot x )dx [Delhi 1991C]
a sin x  b 2 cos 2 x
2 2
3
2 33. 3| x  1 | dx [Delhi 1992]
14. 0 cos 3x cos 2 xdx [Delhi 1987]
2
4 34. 2 | 2x  3 | dx [AI 1992]
15. 0 sin 3x sin 2xdx [AI 1988]
2 dx
16.
1
0 cos
1
dx [Delhi 1988]
35. 0 1  tan 3 x
[AI 1992]
2 sin xdx
12 sin 1 xdx 36. 0 sin x  cos x [AI 1992]
17. 0 (1  x 2 )3 2
[AI 1989]
1
2 sin d
37. 0 | 3x  1 | dx [AI 1992]
18. 0 1  cos 
[Delhi 1989]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 19 –

2 dx 2
38. 0 1  cos x
[AI 1992] 56. 0 x 2  x dx [Delhi 1994C]

2 sin 3 2 xdx
39. 0 sin 3 2 x  cos 3 2 x
[AI 1993C] 57. 0 | cos x | dx [Delhi 1990, 92, 94C]

1 2 dx
40. 0 | 2 x  1 | dx [AI 1993C] 58. 0 1  cot x [Delhi 1994C]

2 sin x dx
 x 3dx
41. 0 59. 0 ( x  1) 9 2
2 [Foreign 1994]
sin x  cos x

36 N
[Delhi 1993C; Foreign 1994C] a x 4 dx
42. 60. 0 [AI 1994]

A
a2  x2
z 2
f ( x) dx where f ( x) 
RS2x  1, when  2  x  1
T 3x  2, when 1  x  2 1 dx

58 D
2 61.  4 x [Delhi 1995]
[Delhi 1993C]
2 cos xdx

A
43. 3
4 dx
[Foreign 1993]
62. 0 sin x  cos x

z
x2  4
4 RS 2x  8 , 1  x  2
 dx
65 M 63. 1
f ( x) dx where f ( x) 
T6x , 2  x  4
44. 0 2  cos x
[Foreign 1993]
[AI 1995]
2 dx 1 dx
1
10 H

45. 2
x  4x  3
[Foreign 1993] 64.  0 3x  4 [Foreign 1995]

4 x dx
z 3 2 RS
f ( x)dx f ( x)  x  x , 1  x  2
98 ES

46.  2 x2  1
[AI 1993] 65. 1 3x T
,2 x3
2a 2a [Delhi 1995C]
47. 0 f ( x ) dx  0 (2a  x ) dx [AI 1993]
4 3
66.  4x cos 3 xdx [Foreign 1995]
J

2 dx
0
z
48. [AI 1993]
3  2 cos x 1 RS1  2x , x  0
A

49.
1 2xdx
0 5x 2  1 [AI 1993]
67. 1
f ( x) dx where f ( x) 
T1  2x , x  0
[Delhi 199C]
R

4 dx 4 3
0 68.  4x sin 4 xdx [AI 1995]
50. 2 [Delhi 1993]
x  2x  3
2 cos xdx

51. 0
xdx
1  sin x [Delhi 1993] 69. 0 1  sin 2 x
[AI 1996, 97]

13 dx
2 dx
52. 0 1  2 sin x
[Delhi 1993] 70. 1 4 x  x2
[AI 1996]

2 3xdx 1 2 (sin 1 x ) dx
53. 1 9x 2  1 [Delhi 1993]
71. 0 [AI 1987, 96]
(1  x 2 )3 2
1
54. 1 4 | 2 x  1 | dx [Foreign 1994C] 2 cos x dx
3
72. 0 sin x  cos x
55. 0 | x  2 | dx [AI 1994C] [AI 1992, 96; Foreign 1998]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 20 –

73. 
e x dx
1
0 1  e2 x
[Delhi 1997]
91. z
a
a
f ( x)dx 
R|2
S|
T
z
0
a
f ( x) dx, if f (  x)  f ( x)
0, if f (  x)   f ( x)
2 sin xdx
74. 0 1  cos 2 x
[Delhi 1997] [Delhi 1992]
 x sin xdx   (  2)
75. 0
 3 sec x tan xdx
[Delhi 1997]
92. Show that 0 1  sin x 2
1  sec 2 x [Delhi 1995C]
1 xdx 93.Evaluate
0 1  x 4
z
76. [Foreign 1997]

36 N
2
f ( x) dx when f ( x) | x  11
| | x|| x  1|
1
1e 2 x dx
77.  [Foreign 1997] [Foreign 1999]

A
0 1  e4 x
94. Evaluate

z
 dx
78. 0 5  2 cos x [Delhi 1997]

58 D
3
f ( x)dx, when f ( x) | x|| x  1|| x  2|
0
 dx [Foreign 1999]
79. 0 6  cos x [Delhi 1997]

A
2 sin x  cos x dx  0
2 dx
65 M 95. Prove that 0 1  sin x cos x
80. 0 5  4 sin x
[Delhi 1997]
[Delhi 1996, 99, 99C]
 dx 1 2 x dx
81. 0 6  2 cos x [Foreign 1997] 96. Evaluate
0 tan
1
1 x2
[Delhi 1999C]
10 H

2 dx 2
82. 0 7  4 sin x
[Foreing 1997] 97. Prove that
0 sin 2x log tan x  0
98 ES

2 dx [Delhi 90, 94, 99C]

83. 0 7  2 sin x [Foreign 1997]
1
1 
 x
98. Prove that 0 log  x  1  0
84. 0 1  sin x
dx [Delhi 1997C]
[Delhi 1991, 99C]
J

2 1 2
85. 0 2  x 2 dx 99. Evaluate  cos 1 1  x 2 dx [Delhi 1999C]
A

0 1 x
8 100. Using properties of integrals, evaluate :
86. 0 | x  5 | dx [Delhi 1998]
R

2

6  2 f (x) dx where f ( x)  sin| x| cos| x|

87. 0 | x  2 | dx [AI 1998] [Delhi 2000]
2  x2
88.  x  1 dx [Foreign 1998] 101. Evaluate xe dx [Delhi 2000]
2 2

89. z0
2a
f ( x) dx  z
0
a
f ( x) dx 

[AI 1990C; CBSE 1998C ; Foreign

z
0
a
f ( 2a  x) dx 102. Evaluate 0
2 sin 5 x
sin 5 x  cos 5 x
dx

[Delhi 2000C]
1993] 103. Evaluate the following improper integral :

90. za
a

function.
z 0
a
f ( x) dx  2 f ( x) dx is f(x) is an even

[AI 1990]

  9  x 2
dx
[Delhi 2000C]

2 sin 2 x
104. Evaluate 0 sin x  cos 3 x
3
dx

[Delhi 2000C]
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 21 –

105. Evaluate : 0
2 sin 7 x
sin 7 x  cos 7 x
dx 6. z0
2
( x2  4)dx [Delhi 1990]

2
[Delhi 2000C]
7. z
1
2
x2dx [AI 1992]

z
2
106. Evaluate : 1 (x  x ) dx [Delhi 2000C] 4
8. ( x  1) dx [AI 1993C]
3
8

z
dx
x 
107. Evaluate : 11 1 3 [Delhi 2000C Foreign]
9.
3
(1  2 x) dx [AI 1993C]
1

z
 x 2

36 N
108. Evaluate :  xe dx [Delhi 2001] 2
10. ( 3x  2)dx [Delhi 1993C]
1

z
 dx

A
109. Evaluate 0 x2 1
[Delhi 2001C]
11.
2
e  x dx [Foreign 1993]
0

58 D
2 x 1 1  2
110. Evaluate 1 e   2  dx
x x 
12.
1
( x 2  1) dx [AI 1993]

z
A
[Delhi 2000, 2002] 3
13. ( x2  x) dx [Delhi 1993]
2 2 1
sin x dx
0
z
111. Evaluate
65 M sin x  cos x
14.
3
( x2  3x)dx [Foreign 1994C]
[Delhi 1990, 91, 2002] 1

112. Evaluate 0 sin 

1
1  2x  
 dx   log 2 15. z 4
( 3x 2  3x)dx [AI 1994C]
10 H

2 2 1
1 x 
[Delhi 1991C, 2002] 16.
z 3
( 2 x 2  3) dx [Delhi 1994C]
98 ES

z
2
113. Evaluate 0 cos 2 xdx   4
4 17. ( x2  x) dx [Foreign 1994]
1
[Delhi 1991, 99, 2002]
a a  x dx  a 18. z 2
( x2  3)dx [AI 1994]
J

114. Prove that  a ax

[Delhi 2003] 0

z 2
( x 2  1) dx
A

2 xdx 19. [Delhi 1990C, 91, 94]

115. Evaluate 0 0

z
sin x  cos x
2
R

[Delhi 1995, 2003 C] 20. ( x  3)dx [Delhi 1994]

0

Exercise-2 3

Evaluate the following integral as limit of sum:

21. 0 (x  4) dx [AI 1995]

1. z1
2
( 2 x  3)dx [AI 1990] 22.
2
0 ( x  5) dx [Foreign 1995]

2. z0
5
( x  1) dx [AI 1990] 23.
4
2 (2x  1) dx [Delhi 1995 C]

3. z0
2
e xdx [AI 1990C] 24.
3
1 (2x  1) dx [AI 1993, 95C]

4. z0
4
( x2  x) dx [Delhi 1991] 25.
3
0 (x  5) dx [AI 1996]

5. z1
1
( x  3)dx [Delhi 1991] 26.
2
0 (2x  5) dx [AI 1996]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 22 –

2 2 2
27. 1 ( x  4) dx [Delhi 1996] 47. 0 ( x  x ) dx [CBSE 2005]

3 48. Prove that if f is an odd function, then

28. 1 (2 x 2  5 x ) dx [Delhi 1997; AI 1997C] n

2
n f ( x ) dx  0 . Use it to evaluate
2
29. 0 ( 2 x  1) dx [Foreign 1997] 1
2x
3
1 log  2  x  dx . [CBSE 2005 C]
2
30. 1 ( x  3x ) dx [Delhi 1997] 2 2
49. Evaluate 0 ( x  x  1) dx as limit of a sum.

36 N
3 2
31. 0 ( 2 x  3) dx [AI 1998] [CBSE 2006]

A
2 2
3 50. Evaluate  x  2) dx as limit of a sum.
32. 0 (3x 2  2) dx [Delhi 1998] 0 ( x

58 D
[CBSE 2006]
2 2
33. 0 (3x  2)dx
Exercise-3

A
[Foreign 1998; Delhi 1998C] Evaluate the following integral as bounded
4 2
area:
34. 0 (2 x
65 M  5) dx [AI 1998] 1. Calculate the area under the curve
b f ( x)  ( x2  2) 2  2 x between the ordinates
35. a sin x dx x = 0 and x = 2. [AI 1979]
10 H

b 2. Calculate area under the y  3x  4 between

36. a cos x dx
x = 0 & x = 1. [DB 1979]
98 ES

3 2
3. Calculate area under y  2 x between x = 0
37. 1 (x  x  5) dx
& x = 1. [AI 1980]
3 4. Calculate area under y  sin2 x / 2 between x
38. 0 ( 2x 2  5) dx [Delhi 1998 C]
= 0 & x  /2. [DB 1980]
J

3 5. Sketch y = sin x, 0  x   / 2 and find the area

39. 1 x 2 dx [Delhi 1999 C]
A

below the curve, above x-axis, and x   / 2

2 [AI 1981]
2
40. 0 2 x dx [Delhi 1999 C]
R

6.Sketch y  x2 & find aera below the curve

z
2 between x = 4 and x = 6. [DB 1981]
41. ( x 2  x) dx [Delhi 2000COutside]
7. Sketch y = cos x, 0  x   / 2 , and find area
1 below enclosed between the curve and the

z
axes. [AI 1981C]
2
42. ( x2  2)dx [Delhi 2000C] 8. Sketch y = sin x, find the area below it between
0
x = 0 and x   / 2 . [DB 1981C]
43. z0
3
( x2  2 x) dx [Delhi 2000C] 9. Sketch y = cos x, 0  x   / 4 and find the area
between the curve, and axes. [AI 1982]

44. z0
3
( x2  2) dx [Delhi 2000C]
10. Sketch y = 2 sin x, 0  x   / 2 and find the
area between the curve, x axis a, & x   / 2 .

45. z0
2
( x2  3)dx
[DB 1982]
[Delhi 2000CForeign] 11. Sketch y = 2 cos x, 0  x   / 2 and find the
area between the curve, and axes.

46. z
3

0
( x2  1)dx
[AI 1982C]
[Delhi 2000Outside] 12. Sketch y = 3 cos x, 0  x   / 2 and find the

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 23 –

area between the curve, and axes. y2

x2
[DB 1982C] 4
 9
 1 and evaluate the area of the region
13. Sketch, y  a 2  x 2 ,0  x  3 and find the area under the curve and above the x-axis.
[AI 1987; Hr 89, Pb 91]
between the curve and axes.[AI 1982(Re)]
26. Draw a rough sketch of the curve :
14. Sketch f ( x)  9  x 2 ,0  x  3 and find the
y  sin2 x, x  0, 2 Find the area enclosed
area between the curve and axes.
[DB 1982 (Re)] between the curve, x-axis and the line x  
.
2
2
15. Sketch y  sin x,0  x   / 2 and find the [Delhi 1987]

36 N
area between the curve, x-axis, & x   / 2 .
27. Draw a rough graph of f ( x)  x  1 in the
[AI 1983]
interval [0,4] and find the area of the region

A
16. Sketch y  x2 ,0  x  3 and find the area enclosed by the curve, x-axis and the lines x =
between the curve, x-axis, & x = 3. 0 and x = 4. [AI 1988]

58 D
[DB 1983] 28. Draw a rough sketch of the curve
17. Sketch y  cos2 x,0  x   / 2 and find the y  6x  4 and determine the area enclosed

A
area between the curve and axes. between the curve, the coordinates axes and
[AI 1983C] the line x = 2. [Delhi 1988]
29. Draw the rough sketch of the curve
65 M
18. Sketch y  sin 2 x,0  x   / 2 and find the
area between the curve and x-axis. y  x  2 sin2 x and find the area between the
[DB 1983C] x-axis, the curve and the ordinates x= 0 and
19. Draw the roguh sketch of the curve
x.
10 H

y  3x  4 and find the area under the curve [AI 1989]

above x-axis and between x = 0 and x = 4. 30. Draw a rough sketch of the curve
98 ES

[AI 1984] y  4  x 2 and find the area enclosed by the

20. Draw a rough sketch of the graph of the curve and the lines x = 0. x = 2 and x-axis.
function [Delhi 1989]
y = cos 3x, 0  x  6 and determine the area 31. Draw a rough sketch of the curves y = sinx
J

and
enclosed between the curve and the axes
[Delhi 1984] y = cos x as x varies from 0 to 2 and find the
A

21. Sketch the rough graph of area of the region enclosed by them and the x-
y  4 x  1,1  x  3 and evaluate the area axis. [AI 1990]
R

between the curve, x-axis and the line x = 3. 32. Draw a rough sketch of the curve y  x  1
[AI 1985] in the interval [1,5]. Find the area under the
22. Find the area between the curve curve and between the lines x = 1 and x = 5.
2
x 2  y  1 and the x-axis between x = 0 and x [Delhi 1990]
a2 b2 33. Find the area of the region included between
= a. Draw a rough graph of the curve also.
[Delhi 1985] the parabolas y 2  4ax, a  0 . [AI 1990]
23. Find area enclosed between the curve 34. Draw a rough sketch of the curve
y 2  x 2 (4  x2 ) , the x-axis and the ordinate x y  4  (x  2) 2 , 0  x  4 and find the area
= 2. [AI 1986] enclosed between the curve and x-axis.
[Delhi 1990C]
24. Draw rough graph of y 2  1  x, x  2 and find 35. Calculate the area of the region bounded by
the area enclosed by the curve and the ordinate
the two parabolas y  x 2 and x  y2 .
x = 2. [Delhi 1986]
25. Draw a rough sketch of the graph of curve [AI 1990C, 91; Pb 1995; Delhi 1991]
36. Find the area of the region :

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 24 –

{( x, y) : y2  4 x, 4 x 2  4 y 2  9} . [AI 1990] 51. Find the area bounded by the curve y 2  4ax
37. Find the area of the region enclosed between and the lines y = 2a and y-axis. [AI 1994]
the two circles : x 2  y2  1,( x  1) 2  y2  1 . 52. Sketch the graph y =| x + 3|. Evaluate
[Delhi 1991, 97C; Foreign 1994C]
38. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve
0

6z| x  3| dx . What does the value of this

integral represent on the graph ? [AI 1994]
xy  3x  2 y  10  0 l x-axis and the lines x =
3, x = 4. [Delhi 1991C] 53. Using integration, find the area of the region
39. Find the area of the following region : bounded by the triangle ABC, where vertices
A, B, C are (-1,1), (0,5) and (3,2) respectively.

36 N
{( x, y) : x2  y2  2ax, y2  ax, x  0, y }
[AI 1994]
[AI 1992]
40. Find the area of the region included between 54. Find the are of the region bounded by the

A
the parabola y 2  x and the line x + y = 2. parabola y 2  4ax and its latus rectum (x=a).

58 D
[AI 1992C] [AI 1994]
41. Draw a sketch of the region bounded by the 55. Sketch the graph y = |x + 1|. Evaluate

z
A
2
curve, x 2  4 y and x  4 y  2 and determine | x  1| dx . What does the value of this
4
its area. [AI 1993C]
integral represent on the graph ? [AI 1994]
65 M
42. Draw a sketch of the following region and find
56. Using integration, find the area of the triangle
its area : {( x, y) : x2  y 2  1  x  y} .
ABC whose vertices have corrdinates A(2,5),
[Delhi 1993C; Foreign 1994C] B(4,7), C(6.2). [AI 1994]
43. Sketch the region of the ellipse and find its area,
10 H

57. Find the area bounded by the curve

x 2 y2
using integration. 2  2  1 .[Foreign 1993] y 2  4a 2 ( x  3) and the lines x = 3, y = 4a.
a b
98 ES

[Delhi 1994]
44. Sketch the region {( x, y} : 4 x 2  9 y 2  36}
58. Sketch the graph y = |x + 1|. Evaluate

z
and find its area, using integration. [AI 1993]
1
45. Sketch the regiion bounded by the curve | x  1|dx . What does this value represent
3
J

y  2 x  x2 and x-axis and find its area using on the graph ? [Delhi 1994]
integration. [Delhi 1993] 59. Using integration, find the area of triangle ABC,
A

46. Find the area of the region bounded by the coordinates of whose vertices are A(2,0),
2 2 B(4,5), C(6,3).
ellipse: x9  y4  1
R

[AI 1994C]
60. Find the area bounded by the curve
47. Find the area of the region included between y 2  4a 2 ( x  1) and the lines x = 1 and y = 4a.
the parabola y  43 x 2 and the line 61. Sketch the graph y = |x - 5|. Evaluate
3x  2 y  12  0 [Delhi 1994C]

48. Find the area bounded by the curve y  x and 2

z0
1
| x  5| dx . What does this value of the
integral representon the graph ?[Delhi 1994]
the line y = 16. [Foreign 1994C] 62. Using integration, find the area of the region
49. Sketch the graph y = |x-1|. Evaluate bounded by the line 2y = 5x + 7, x-axis and the

z4

2
| x  1|dx . What does the value of this
integral represent on the graph ?
lines x = 2 and x = 8. [AI 1995]
63. Using integration, find the area of the region
bounded by the line 2y = - x + 6, x-axis ad the
[Foreign 1994C] lines x = 2 and x = 4. [AI 1995]
50. Using integration, find the area of triangle ABC, 64. Using integration, find the area of the region
coordinates the vertices being A(1,6), B(2,8), bounded by the line 3y = 2x + 4, x-axis and the
C(3,4). lines x =1 , x = 3. [Foreign 1995]
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 25 –

65. Using integration, find the area of the region area of the region using integration.
bounded by the following curves, after making [Delhi 1999]
a rough sketch y = | x + 1 | +1, x = -2, x = 3, y 77. Sketch the region common to the circle
= 0. [Delhi 1995C]
x 2  y2  25 and the parabola y2  8x . Also
66. Using integration, find the area of the region
bounded by the following curves, after making find the area of the the region using integration.
rough sketch :y = | x + 1 | +1, x = 2, x = 3, y = [Delhi 1999]
0 [AI 1995C] 78. Sketch the region common to the circle
67. Using integration, find the area of the region x 2  y2  16 and the parabola y2  6x . Also
bounded between the line x = 9 and the

36 N
find area of the region using integration.
parabola y 2  36x . [AI 1996] [Delhi 1999]
68. Using integration, find the are of the region 79. Sketch the region lying in first quadrant and

A
bounded between the lien x = 4 and the bounded by
y  9 x2 , x  0, y  1 and y  4 .Find the area of

58 D
parabola y 2  16x . [AI 1996]
the region using integration. [AI 1999]
69. Using integration, find the area of the region
bounded between the line x = 2 and the parabola 80. Sketch the region enclosed between the circles

A
y 2  8x .
65 M [AI 1996] x 2  y2  1 and x 2  ( y  1) 2  1 . Also find the
70. Draw a rough sketch of the region area of the region using integration.
[Foreign 1999]
{( x, y) : y2  3x,3x2  3y2  16} and find the
81. Draw a rough sketch the region enclosed
area enclosed by the region using method of between the circles
10 H

integration. [Delhi 1997]

71. Draw the rough sketch of the region x 2  y2  4 and ( x  2) 2  y2  4 . Find the
area of the region using integration.
{( x, y) : y2  4 x, 4 x2  4 y 2  25} and find the
98 ES

[Delhi 1999C]
area enclosed by the region using the method
82. Draw a rough sketch the region enclosed
of integration. [Foreign 1997]
72. Find the area of smaller region bounded by the between the circles
2 2 2 2
x  y  9 and ( x  3)  y  9 .
J

2 y2
ellipse x2  2  1 and the straight line Using the method of integration find the area
a b
of this enclosed region. [Delhi 1999C]
A

x  y 1. [AI 1997C]

a b 83. Draw a rough sketch of region :
73. Draw the rough sketch and find the area of {( x, y): y 2  6ax and x 2  y2  16a 2 } . Also,
R

the region bounded by two parabolas find the area of the region sketched, using
y 2  4 x and x2  4 y by using method of method of integration. [Delhi 2000C]
integration. [Delhi 1998] 84. Using integration find the area of the triangle
74. Draw the rough sketch and find the area of ABC where A is (2,3) B is (4,7) and C is (6,2)
the region bounded by two parabolas
[Delhi 2001]
y 2  5x and x2  5y by using method of
85. Using integration, find the area of the region
integration. [Foreign 1998] given below
75. Make a rough sketch of the region given below
{( x, y);0  y  x2  1,0  y  x  1, o  x  2}
and find its area using integration.
[Delhi 2001C]
[Delhi 1996]
86. Find the area of the region given by
{( x, y) : 0  y  x2  3; 0  y  2 x  3, 0  x  3}
76. Sketch the region common to the circle
 
( x, y) : x 2  y  x [Delhi 2002]
87. Find the area of the region lying between the
x 2  y2  16 and parabola x2  6y . Also find

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 26 –

parabola y 2  4ax and x 2  4ay, where a> 0. y

the straight line xa  b  1. [CBSE 2005 C]
[Delhi 2003]
88. Using integration, find the area of the triangle 101.Using integration, find the area of the region in
ABC whose vertices are A(1, 0), B(2, 4) and the first quadrant enclosed by the x-axis the
C(4, 1). [Delhi 2003 C]
line y = x and the circle x 2  y 2  32.
89. Using integration, find the area of the curve
[CBSE 2005C]
x 2  y 2  16 which is exterior to the parabola
y 2  6x. [CBSE 2004] 102.Using integration, find the area the region in
the first quadrant enclosed by the x-axis.
90. Find the area of the smaller region bounded by
[CBSE 2005C]

36 N
2
x2  y 1 x y 103.Find the area of the region bounded by the curve
the ellipse 2 2 and the line   1.
a b a b
y  1  x 2 , line y = x and the positive x-axis.

A
[CBSE 2004]
[CBSE 2005F]
91. Find the area bounded by the circle x 2  y 2  16

58 D
104.Find the area bounded by the line y = 4x + 5, y
and the line y = x in the first quadrant. = 5 – x and 4y = x + 5. [CBSE 2005F]
[CBSE 2004]
105.Find the area of the region bounded by

A
92. Prove that the area of the region included
y 2  4 x , x = 1, x = 4 and x-axis in the first
between the parabolas y 2  4ax and x 2  4ay,
65 M 16 2
quadrant. [CBSE 2006]
where a > 0 is a sq. units.[CBSE 2004] 106. Find the area of the region bounded by the
3
93. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve parabola x 2  4 y and the line x = 4y – 2.
10 H

x 2  4y and the line x = y – 2.[CBSE 2004]

[CBSE 2006]
107.Using integration find the area of the region
94. Using integration, find the area of the first
98 ES

quadrant enclosed by the x-axis, the line y = x bounded by the parabola y2  4x and the circle
and circle x 2  y 2  32. [CBSE 2004 C] 4x 2  4y2  9. [CBSE 2008]
95. Using integration, find th area of the region in 108.Using integeration, find the area of the region
the first quadrant enclosed by the x-axis, the
J

enclosed between the circles x 2  y2  4 and

2 2
line y = x and the circle x  y  8.
(x  2)2  y 2  4. [CBSE 2008]
A

[CBSE 2004 C]
109. Using integration, find the area lying above x-
96. Find the area bounded by the curve x2 = 4y
R

axis and included between the circle

and the straight line 4y – 2 = x.[CBSE 2005]
x 2  y2  8x and the parabola y2  4x.
97. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve
y = x2 and the line y = x. [CBSE 2005] [CBSE 2008]
98. Find the area enclosed by the parabola y2 = 0 110. Find the area of the region bounded by the
and the line y + x = 2 and the x-axis. parabola y2  4ax and x 2  4ay.
[CBSE 2005] [All India 2008]
99. Using the integration, find the area of the 111. Find the area of that part of the circle
smaller region bounded by the curve
x 2  y2  16 which is exterior to the parabola
2
x 2  y  1 and the straight line x  y  1. y2  6x. [All India 2008]
16 9 4 3
[CBSE 2005 C] 112. Using integration, find the area bounded by the
line x + 2y = 2, y – x = 1 and 2x + y = 7.
100.Using integration, find the area of the smaller
[All India 2008]
2
x2  y2  1 and
region bounded by the ellipse
a2 b

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 27 –

1 /3
dx
113. If  (3x 2  2x  k) dx  0 , find the vlaue of k.
125.  1  cot x
[CBSE 2014]
0 /6

[Delhi 2009] 
2

e cos x
126. Evaluate   cos ax  sin ax  dx
114. Evaluate [Delhi 2009] 
 ecos x  e cos x dx [CBSE 2015]
0
127. Evaluate as a limit of sum
2
3

36 N
 (2log sin x  log sin 2x) dx
 e 
23x
115. Evaluate  x 2  1 dx [CBSE 2015]
0 1

A
[Delhi 2009] 128. Using Integration find the area of the
3 triangle formed by positive x – axis and

58 D
sin x  cos x
116. Evaluate  sin 2x
dx [Delhi 2010] tangent and normal to the circle
6

A

x 2  y 2  4 at 1, 3 .  
x tan x [CBSE 2015]
117. Evaluate  sec x  tan x dx
65 M
0
[Delhi 2010]
2
129. Evaluate :  x 3  x dx
2
1
118. Evaluate  2sin x cos x tan 1 (sin x)dx
10 H

0
[CBSE 2016]

[Delhi 2011] 2x  
98 ES

130. Evaluate : e .sin 

  x  dx
2
0
4 
x sin x cos x
119. Evaluate  sin 4 x  cos 4 x
dx
[CBSE 2016]
0
3
[Delhi 2011, 2014]
J

131. Evaluate :  3x dx [CBSE 2017]

3 2
1
A

120.Evaluate  x dx [Delhi 2012]

132. Using integration, find the area of region
2
bounded by the triangle whose vertices
R

4
 are (–2, 1), (0, 4) and (2, 3).
121.Prove that  ( tan x  cot x ) dx  2.
2 [CBSE 2017]
0
[Delhi 2012] 133. Find the area bounded by the circle
3 x 2  y 2  16 and the line 3y  x , in the
2
122.Evaluate  (2x  5x) dx as a limit of a sum.
first quadrant, using integration.
1
[CBSE 2017]
[Delhi 2012]

z

5
x sin x dx
134. Evaluate : 2
[CBSE 2017]
123.   x  2  x  3  x  5  dx [CBSE 2013] 0
1  cos x
2

z
3/ 2

z x sin x dx

x tan x dx 135. Evaluate :
124. [CBSE 2014] 1
0
sec x cos ec x
[CBSE2017]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 28 –

136. Using integration, find the area of the 2

1 1  2x
146. Evaluate :   x  2x 2  e dx .
region in the first quadrant, enclosed by
1
the x - axis, the line y = x and the circle
x2 + y2 = 32. [CBSE2018]
[CBSE 2020]
137. Evaluate as a limit of sum : 147. Find the value of :
3 1
1  1  2x 
 
x 2  3x  e x dx [CBSE2018]
 tan   dx
1 0  1  x  x2 

36 N
z

x sin x dx . [CBSE 2020]
138. Evaluate : [CBSE 2019]

zb
1  cos2 x

A
g
0 1
n
148. Evaluate : x 1  x dx [CBSE 2020]
2
x 0

58 D
139. Evaluate :  dx [CBSE 2019]
x
zc h
3
1
149. Evaluate : x 2  x  dx [CBSE 2020]

A
 1

 1  x  sin x cos2 x dx
2
140. Evaluate :
65 M 
[CBSE 2019]
141. Prove that the curves y 2  4x and
10 H

x 2  4y divide the area of the square

bounded by sides x = 0, x = 4, y = 4 and y
98 ES

= 0 into three equal parts.

[CBSE 2019]
142. Using integration, find the area of the
J

triangle whose vertices are (2, 3), (3, 5)

A

and (4, 4). [CBSE 2019]

143. Using integration, find the area of the
R

triangle ABC whose vertices are A(2, 5),

B(4, 7) and C(6, 2). [CBSE 2019]
144. Find the area of the region lying above
x – axis and included between the circle

x 2  y2  8x and inside of the parabola

y 2  4x . [CBSE 2019]
145. Using integration find the area of the
region bounded between the two circles
x2 + y2 = 9 and (x – 3)2 + y2 = 9.
[CBSE 2020]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 29 –

ANSWERS
Exercise-1
8
1. 7
2. 2 1 3. 0 4. log 6
1 log 2  2 
 21 log 2
6. 6 7. 8. 9.
LM OP 13.
2 32 4

N Q
2 1 1 a 2
10. 1 11. 36
 49 12. 2 2

cos 8 sin 8 4

 21 log 2 3 
 log e j2

36 N
14. 4 15. 5 16. 1 17. 6 3 3
3/2
18. 2[ 2  1] 19. 2 
3 4

A
20. 
8 21. 2 tan 1 1
3 3 di 22. 29 23. 
3

58 D
24. 0 25. 0 26. 2 2 27. 
 3 1

A
28. 2 29. 20 30. 2(e - 1) 31. 20
 10 log 3
1 / 4 25 
32. 2
e log 2 33. 10 34. 2 35. 4

65 M 5 
36. 4 37. 6 38. 1 39. 4
1 42 5
40. 2 41. 
4 42.  72 43. log 3 13
10 H

44.

3
45. log e 4  15
3 8 j 46 1 log 17
2 5 d i 48. 2
5
tan 1 e j
1
5
1 log 6 loge 5 3 3
j 1
98 ES

49. 5 50. 51.  52. log( 3  2 )

3 1 3

53. 1 log 35
6 8 d i 54. 5
16 55. 5
2 56. 16 2
15
 2 3a 2
57. 2 58. 4 59. 35 60. 16
J

61. -2 log 2. 62. 

4 63. 47 64.  23 log 2
A

34
65. 3 66. 0 67. 4 68. 0
R

69. 
4 70. sin 1 21  sin 1 13 71. 
4
 21 log 2 72. 
4

73. tan 1 e  4 74. 

4 75. tan 1 2  4 76. 
8

77. 1
2
tan 1 e 2  
2 78.

21
79.

35
80. 2
3
tan 1 3  tan 1 di
4
3
LMtan e j  tan e jOP
N Q
 1 1 11 1 4
81. 4 2
82. 33 33 33
LMtan e j  tan e jOP
N Q
2 1 3 1 2 
83. 45 5 45
84.  85. 2
17 19
86. 17 87. 10 88. 4 93. 2

94. 19
96. 
 21 log 2 99. 2 100. 4
2 2 16

 
101. 0 102. 4 103.  104. 4

105. 
4
106. 23
6 107. 92 108. 0
 1 2
109. 2 110. 2e e

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 30 –

111. 1 (log 2  1) 115.

 log(1  2 ) 116. 2 117. log 43
2 2 2 2 ab
   
122. 12
123. 4
124. 2
125. 3

126. 63
127.

130. 
log 2 131. 2
2 2 8 4

133. 
134. 2 135. a 136. 2
4 4 4
 
137. 2
 log 2 138. 2
(   2) 139. log 2 140.  2 log 2

141.  
 
 1  21 log 2 142. a (  2)
143.
 log( 2  1) 145.  (   2)

36 N
4 4 2 2 2 2

Exercise-2

A
40
1. 6 2. 17.5 3. e2  1 4. 3
32 7

58 D
5. 6 6. 3 7. 3 8. 12
5
9. -6 10. 2
e1  j

A
1 4 38 62
11. e2
12. 3 13. 3 14. 3
82 27 26
15. 108 16. 3 17. 2 18. 3
19. 14
3
65 M 20. 8 21. 16.5 22. 12
39
23. 10 24. 10 25. 2 26. 14
112 22 62
27. 10 28. 3 29. 3 30. 3
10 H

188
31. 27 32. 21 33. 16 34. 3
44
35. cos a - cos b 36. sinb - sin a 37. 3 38. 3
98 ES

26 16 23 20
39. 3 40. 3 41. 6 42. 3
26
43. 18 44. 15 45. 3 46. 12
14
47. 3 48. 0 49. 20
3
50. 26
3
J
A

Exercise-3
4  152
1. 3 2. 4
 21 3. 1 4. 3
R

1
5. 1 6. 1 7. 2 8. 2

9. 2 10. 3 11. 4 12. 9
13. 
4 14. 1 15. 112
3 16. 1
3
8 112 1
17. 3 18. 6 19. 9 20. 3
8
21. 16 2
3
22. ab
4 23. 3 24. 43
 28 56
25. 3 26. 4 27. 3 28. 9
3 16 16
29. 2 30. 3 31. ( 2  2 ) 32. 3

33. 16a 2 34. 32

35. 1
3 3 3

36. 6
2
 98  94 sin 1 13 37. e 2
3
 2
3
j 38. 3 + 16 log2. 39. a 2 ( 3  8)
12

40. 9
2 41. 9
8 42. d 
4
 21 i 43. ab

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 31 –
4
44. 6 45. 3 46. 6 47. 27
48. 256
49. 9 50. 3 51. 2a2
3 3

52. 9 53. 15
54. 8a 2 55. 9
2 3
16 a
56. 7 57. 3 58. 4 59. 7
16 a 9
60. 3 61. 2 62. 96 63. 3
16
64. 3 65. 16 66. 13.5 67. 216

36 N
1.25
LM e j OP 2.3

N Q
8 sin 1 3x
68. 128
3 69. 32
3 70. 8
3
x 3/2 2 3 4
x
2
16
3
 x2
0 1.25

A
1.2
LM d i OP 2.5

N Q
8 x 3/2 2 25 sin 1 2 x x 25  x2 ab 16
71. 72. (   2) 73.

58 D
3 0 8 5 2 4 4 3
1.2

74. 25
75. 48
76. e 4 3
j
 163 sq. units

A
3 3 3

{ e j}sq. units
77. 3
2
65 M
( 4  1) 3/2  254  25
2
sin 1 41  4
5

78. 2
3
(2 3  8 )sq. units 79. 14 sq . units
9 80. e 2
3
 2
3
jsq. units
10 H

8 4 3  16 
81.  2 3sq. units 82. 15  9 2 3 sq . units 83. a2 84. 1
3 Sq. unit
98 ES

3 4 3

16 4 1 ab (  2) sq.unit
87. 3
88. 4 sq. units 89. 3
(8  3) 90. 4

9
91. 2 sq. units 93. sq. units 94. 4 sq. units 95.  sq. units
J

9 1 sq. units 7
96. sq. units 97. 98. sq. units 99. 3(  2) sq units
A

8 6 6

100. ab
4
(   2) 101. 4 sq. units 102. 3 sq. units 103. 8 sq. units
R

104. 15
2
sq. units 105. 28
3
sq. units 106. 98 sq. units

107.  6
2

 98  94 sin 1 13 sq. units 108.  83  2 3  sq. units 109.n 4 (3  8)sq.
3
units

16 a 2 sq. 4 (8 
110. 3
units 111. 3
3) sq. units 112. 6 sq. units.

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DEFINITE INTEGRALS R.M.M.C. – 32 –

— Notes —
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

36 N
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

58 D
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
65 M
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10 H

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
98 ES

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
J

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
R

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 1 –

CHAPTER – 7 DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

Differential Equation : An equation containing an independent variable, dependent variable and
differential coefficient of dependent variable with respect to independent variable is called as
differential equation.

Order of a Differential Equation : The order of a differential equation in the order of the highest

36 N
order derivative appearing in the equation.

A
d2y dy x
For Example : 2  3  7 y  e ; order is 2.

58 D
dx dx

A
Degree of a Differential Equation : The degree of a differential equation in the power of the height
order derivative accuring in a differential equationwhen it is written as a polynomial in
65 M
differential coefficients.

F d y IJ  6FG dy IJ
For Example : G
2 2 3

H dx K H dx K
2
 4  0 ; degree is 2
10 H

Topics
98 ES

1. Formation of the Differential equation.

2. Variable separable.
3. Homogeneous equation.
J

4. linear equation.
A

1. Formation/Solution
For Example :
R

 y = A cos x - B sin x
Differentiate w.r.t ‘x’.
 y1 = -A sin x - B cos x
Again Differentiate w.r.t. ‘x’.
 y2 = -A cos x - B Sin x
 y2 + y = 0 it is req. equation of differential.M

VARIABLE SEPARATION
dy 1  cos y
Solve :  0
dx 1  cos x
dy  1  cos y 
 (1 - cos x) dy = -(1 + cos y) dx  
dx 1  cos x 
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 2 –

Integration both side

 z dy
1  cos y
 z
dx
1  cos x 
z dy
2 cos2
y
 z dx
b g
2 sin 2 x / 2
2
1
z y FG IJ1 x
z FG IJ y x
 2
sec 2
2 H K
dy  
2
cos ec 2
2
dx
H K  tan
2
 cot  c
2

36 N
HOMOGENEOUS EQUATION

A
dy f x, y b g

58 D
 
dx g x, y b g

A
Where f(x, y) and g (x, y) are homogeneous function of the same degree. Differential equation can
dy f x, y b g FG IJ
y
b g H K
be written as dx  g x, y  f x
65 M
Put, y = vx
dy dv
10 H

  vx
dx dx
Solve : (x + y)dy + (x - y)dx = 0
98 ES

dy x  y
  0
dx x  y
Put y = vx
J

dy dv dv x  vx
  vx  vx  0
dx dx dx x  vx
A

 vx
dv v  1
  x 
2
c
dv  v  1 h
R

dx 1  v dx v 1

 zb 1 v
2
v 1
g
dv 
dx
x z  bg 1
c h
tan 1 v  log v 2  1   log x  c
2

FG y IJ  1 logFG y  x IJ  log x  c
2 2

 tan 1
H xK 2 H x K 2

FG y IJ  1 logcy  x h  c
tan 1
H xK 2
2 2


RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 3 –

dy y FG IJ
Ex. Solve : x
dx
 x cos 2
x
y
H K
dy y FG IJ
Sol. x
dx
 x cos2
x
y
H K
put y = v + x
dy dv FG dv IJ vx FG IJ
dx
 vx
dx
 x v
H dx K
 x cox 2
x
 vx
H K

36 N
v  x
dv
 cos2 v  v bg 
dv
2

dx
bg

A
dx cos v x

z dv dx
z z bg

58 D
2
cos vbg

x  sec 2 v   log x

F yI
A
tan G J   log x  c
H xK
2
tan2 (v) = - log x + c
65 M 

Ex. Solve : 2yex/y dx + (y - 2xex/y) dy = 0

Sol. 2yex/y dx + (y - 2xex/y) dy = 0

c h
10 H

dx y  2 xe x / y

dy 2 ye x/ y
98 ES

put x = x = vy
dx dv dv y  2 vye v
 vy  vy 
dy dy dy 2 ye v
J

c
dv y 1  2 ve
v
h dv 1  2 ve v
vy 
c h y  v
A

dy y 2e v  dy 2e v

z z
R

v v
dv 1  2 ve    2 ve
 1
2e vdv   dy
y  
dy 2e v y
2ev = -log y + c  2ex/y = -log y + c

LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

Linear in ‘x’ Linear in ‘y’
Step 1
dx dy
Write  Px  Q  Py  Q
dy dx
Step 2
I.F (Integration factor)  e z Pdy
I.F  e z Pdx

Step 3
b g z
Solution x. I. F  Q. I. F. dy
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
b g z
y. I. F  Q. I. F. dx
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 4 –

SOME SOLVED EXAMPLES

Ex.1. Solve (y + 2x3) dx = x dy
Sol. linear in ‘y’
dy y dy y
   2x2    2 x2
dx x dx x
1

36 N
 P , Q  2 x2
x
z

A
Pdx
If e
1
dx

58 D
  x  e  log x
e
FG 1 IJ 1

A
e H xK
log
 
x
The solution is
65 M
 z
I.F. y  I. F Q  dx 
1
x
y  z
1
x
 2 x 2 dx
10 H

y
  x2  c
x
 y = x3 + cx in the required equation.
98 ES
J
A
R

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 5 –

PRACTICE EXERCISE
Solve the following Differential Equations :
dy dy 1  y2
1.  2x  3 2.  0
dx dx 1  x2
3. (1 + cos x)dy = (1 - cosx) dx
dy

36 N
4. y´ = (1 + x) . (1 + y2) 5.  cos3 x  sin 4 x  x  2 x  1
dx

bx  2g  dy

A
2
6. x  4x  9
dx

58 D
7. (sin x + cos x) dy + (cos x - sin x) dx = 0 8.
dy
dx
c h
 x5  tan 1 x 3

A
dy x2
9. 
dx 1  x6
65 M
10.
dy
dx
 x  sin 2 x 
1
x log x
11. bcos xg  dy
dx
 cos 2 x  cos 3x
10 H

12. ce x
 ex h dy
dx
 ce x
 e x h 13. (x - 1) . y´ = 2x3 . y
98 ES

14. x . log x . dy - y . dx = 0 15. sec2 x . tan y . dx + sec2 y . tanx . dy = 0

16. (y + xy) . dx + (x - xy) . dy = 0

17.
dy 3e 2 x  3e 4 x
dx
 x
e  ex
18. d ax  i dy
dx
x0
J

19.
dy
 e x y  x 2  e y 20. c h c
x 1  y 2 dx  y 1  x 2  dy  0 h
A

dx
dy
 x 2 y2  0
R

21. cosec x log y 22. (ex + 1) y . dy = (y + 1) . ex . dx

dx
FG dy IJ  aFG y  dy IJ
H dx K H dx K
2
23. yx 24. x . cos y . dy = (x . ex . log x + ex) . dx

dy e csin x  sin 2 xh
x 2

yb2 log y  1g
25. (a) 
dx

dy x  2log x  1 
(b)  given that y  when x  1
dx sin y  y cos y 2

dy FG dy IJ  y  y
H dx K
2
26.  x  y  xy  1 27. x
dx

FG dy IJ  bxy  yg  0
28. H dx K bxy  xg 29. (x2y - x2) . dx + (xy2 - y2)dy = 0

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 6 –
dy
30. (a) x (e2y - 1)dy + (x2 - 1) . ey . dx = 0 (b)  x  1  2e  y  1; y  0   0
dx

31. (a) 3ex tany dx+(1 - ex) sec2y dy = 0 (b) ex tany dx+(2 - ex) sec2y dy = 0
32. e2x - 3y . dx + e2y - 3x . dy = 0
FG dy IJ  tan y  sinbx  yg  sinbx  yg d1  x i b g FGH dydx IJK  0
H dx K
2
33. 34.  y 2  x2 y2  x y

dy 1 FG dy IJ  ax  by
35. 
c
sin x  cos4 x
4
h 36. log
H dx K

36 N
dx
37. (a) y´ = ex + y + e-x + y (b) (1 – y2) (1+log x)dx + 2xy dy = 0 ; y = 0, x = 1

A
y
e x 1  y2 dx 

58 D
(c) dy  0 , given that y = 1, when x = 0
x
FG dy IJ  a, given that x = 0 and y = 1.
H dx K
A
38. sin

39.
65 M
dy  x  100  x 2  dx, given that x = 0, y = 0. Find the value of y when x = 8.

b g
dy
40. e dx
 x  1 , given that x = 0, y = 3.
10 H

41. a. y´ = y . tan2x, y (0) = 2 b. x dy + y dx = xy dx, y (1) = 1

42. 2xy´ = 3y, y (1) = 4
43. xyy´ = y + 2, y (2) = 0 44. x . dy = (x + y) . dx
98 ES

45.
dy

c
x 2  xy  y 2 h 46.
dy x  3y

dx x2 dx x  y
J

dy x 2  3y 2 dy 2 xy
  2
A

47. 48.
dx 2 xy dx x  y 2

b g
R

dy x  2 y
49. (x3 + y3) dy - x2 y . dx = 0 50. 
b g
dx 2 x  y
0

F dy I cy h  y
xG J 
2
F dy I F dy I
y  xG J  x  yG J
51.
H dx K x 52. H dx K H dx K
F dy I F dy I
y  x G J  xyG J dx  xy idy  ydx
H dx K H dx K
2 2
53. 54.

55. (x3 + 3xy2)dx + (y3 + 3x2 y)dy=0

FG dy IJ  y 
56. (a) x
H dx K x2  y2

(b) x dy  y dx  x 2  y2 dx , given that y = 0, when x = 1.

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 7 –

dy y FG IJ FG IJ
y F dy I
xG J  yblog y  log x  1g
57.
dx

x H K HK
 sin
x
58. H dx K
F yI L F yI O
x  sinG J  dy  M y  sinG J  xPdx  0 [CBSE 2020]
59.
H xK N H xK Q
F1  e I dx  F1  x I  e dy  0
x x

60. 2
(3xy + y )dx + (x + xy) dy = 02
61. GH JK GH y JKy y

FG dy IJ  2 y  4 x FG dy IJ  y  e

36 N
H dx K H dx K
2 x
62. 63.

A
FG dy IJ  ay  e
H dx K
mx
64. 65. y´ + 2y = sin x

58 D
FG dy IJ  FG y IJ  x
A H dx K H x K
2
66. y´ - 2y = cos 3x
65 M 67.

FG dy IJ  FG y IJ  e FG dy IJ  FG y IJ  cos x  bsin xg
H dx K H x K H dx K H x K
x
68. 69.
x

F dy I FG dy IJ  y  tan x  2 sin x
10 H

xG J  3y  2 kx
70. H dx K 71. H dx K
98 ES

FG dy IJ  y  tan x  2x  x  tan x
H dx K
2
72.

FG dy IJ  y  sec x  tan x
H dx K
J

73. (a)
A

dy 
(b)  2y tan x  sin x ; given that y = 0 and x 
dx 3

FG dy IJ  y  1
R

74. H dx K x log x x
F dy I
cos x G J  y  tan x
FG dyIJ  b2yg  sin x
H dx K H dxK x
2
75. 76.

77. bx  log xgFGH dy IJ  y  2  log x

dx K
78.
FG dy IJ  y  tan x  e  sec x
H dx K
x

F dy I
xG J  y  2 x  sec x
FG dy IJ  2y  cot x  3x  cos ec x
H dx K H dx K
2 2 2
79. 80.

81. (a) c1  x hFGH dy

2 IJ  2xy  x  1  x (b)  x  1 dy  2xy  2
dx K
2 2
dx x 1 2

dy
(c) 1  x  dx
2 2
 2xy  4x  0 subject to the initial condition y (0) = 0.
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 8 –

82. c1  x hFGH dy
3 IJ  6x y  c1  x h
dx K
2 2

83. bsin xgFGH dydx IJK  y  cos x  2 sin x  cos x 2

FG dy IJ  y  tan x  x c1  x hFGH dy IJ  y  tan

H dx K dx K
m 2 1
84.  cos x 85. x

FG dy IJ  xcx h dy 2x

36 N
y  x2  2
H dx K
2
86. (a)  2y (b)  2
dx 1  x

FG dy IJ  y  bx  sin x  cos xg  1

A
87. x  cos x
H dx K 88. b g
y. dx  x. dy  log x . dx  0

58 D
89. c
y. dx  x  2 y 2 . dy  0 h 90. y. dx  c x  y h. dy  0
3

cx  2y hbdy / dxg  y
A
3
91.

FG d y IJ  16y  0 .
65 M 2
92. Show that y = a.cos 4x + b. sin4x is a solution of the differential equation
H dx K 2

93. Show that y = a.cos(logx) + b.sin(logx) is a solution of the differential equation :

10 H

FG d y IJ  x. FG dy IJ  y  0
2
x2
H dx K H dx K
2
98 ES

94. Verify that y + x + 1 = 0 is a solution of the differential equation (y - x)dy - (y2 - x2)dx = 0.
FG a IJ satisfies the differential equation y  xFG dy IJ  aFG dx IJ .
95. Verify that y  cx 
H cK H dx K H dy K
J

96. Verify that y  c. e  x is a solution of the differential equation y´ + y = 0.

A

97. Verify that y = cx4 is a solution of the differential equation xy´ - 4y = 0.

1
98. Verify that y  e sin x
is a solution of the differential equation :
R

c h FGH ddxy IJK  xFGH dydx IJK  m y  0 .

2
1  x2 2
2

Solve the following differential equation

FG x cos y  y sin y IJ y  FG y sin y  x cos y IJ x dy  0
99. H x xK H x x K dx
x
F I x
F yI
2 ye dx  G y  2 xe J dy  0 101. ydx  x G log J dy  2 x dy  0
H xK
y y
100.
H K
102. bx  sin ygdy  btan ygdx  0 , y(0) = 0
103. c1  y h dx  ex  e j dy  0 , y (0) = 0 [CBSE 2016]
2  tan 1 y

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 9 –

Fe 2 x I
104. 2
c 1
h
1  y dx  sin y  x dy , y(0) = 0 105. GH x
 JK
y dx
x dy
1

dy x  y cos x
106. 
dx 1  sin x
107. (y - 2x y) dx + (x4 - 2xy3) dy = 0, y(1) = 1.
4 3

108. Form the differential equation corresponding to y2 - 2ay + x2 = a2 by eliminating a and b.

36 N
109. From the differential equation corresponding to (x - a)2 + (y - b)2 = r2 by eliminating a and b.

A
110. Form the differential equation corresponding to y2 = m(a2 - x2) by eliminating m and a.

Find the differential equation of the family of curves y = A.ex + B.e-x, where A and B are

58 D
111.
constants.
112. Find the differential equation of the family of curves, y = ex (A.cosx + B.sinx), where A and B

A
are constant.
65 M
113. Find the differential equation of all the circles in the first quadrant which touch the co-ordinate
axes.

114. Find the differential equation of all the circles which pass through origin and whose centre lies
10 H

on y-axis.
98 ES

115. Find the differential equation of all the circles which pass through the origin and whose centre
lies on x-axis.

116. Find the differential equation of all straight lines passing through the origin.
J

117. From the differential equation of the family of curves represented by the equation (x - a)2+2y2
A

= a2.
 e 2 x
y  dx
R

118. Find the integrating factor of the differential equation :    1.

 x x  dy
 

119.   
Solve the differential equation : tan 1 y  x dy  1  y2 dx .
dy xy
120. Find the particular solution of the differential equation dx  2 2 given that y = 1 when
x y
x = 0.
dy
121. Solve the differential equation x  y  cos x  sin x , given that y = 1, x =
dx
122. Find the particular solution of the differential equation :
dy 
tan x.  2x tan x  x 2  y ;  tan x  0  when x 
dx 2

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 10 –

dy x 2  y 2
123. Show that the family of curves for which  , is given by x 2  y 2  cx .
dx 2xy
124. Find the differential equation representing the family of curves y = a.ebx+5, where a and b are
arbitrary constants.
125. Form the differential equation representing the family of curves y  e2x  a  bx  , where a and
b are arbitrary constants.
2 4
 d2y   dy 

36 N
3
126. x
Write the order and the degree of the following differential equation  2   x    0.
 dx   dx 
 

A
127. Write the order and the degree of the following differential equation :
2 4

58 D
 d2y    dy 2 
x 2  2   1     .
 dx 
    dx  

A
128. Find the general solution of the differential equation :
65 M  
ye x/ydx  xex/y  y 2 dy, y  0 .

dy
129. The integrating factor of the differential equation x  2y  x 2 _________ .
dx
10 H

2
 dy 
130. The degree of the differential equation 1     x _________ .
98 ES

 dx 
J
A
R

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 11 –

ANSWERS
1. y2 = x2 + 3x + c 2. sin-1 y + sin-1 x = c

x y  tan
LM x  x  cOP
2

3. y  2 tan  x  c
2
4.
N2 Q
sin 5 x sin 7 x 1
b g b g
3 5
1
5. y   2x  1 2  2x  1 2
5 7 6 10

36 N
x2
6. y  2 x  13 log x  2  c

A
2
1 6

58 D
7. y  log sin x  cos x  c 8. y x tan 1 x 3  x 3  tan 1 x 3  c
6

c h c
A
sin 1 x 3
9. y
3
65 M
x 2 x sin 2 x cos 2 x
10. y    log log x  c
4 4 8
11. y = sin2x - x + 2 sinx + log (sec x + tanx)
10 H

12. y  log e x  e  x
98 ES

2 3
13. log y  x  x 2  2 x  2 log x  1  c 14. y = c log x
3
15. tan x . tan y = c 16. log xy  x  y  c
J

b g
3
2
17. y = e3x + c 18.  ax 2  2 a. a  x  c
3
A

FG x IJ  c
3

19. ey  ex 
H 3K 20. 1  y2  1  x 2  c
R

21. 22. y  log y  1  log e x  1  c

23. b gb
y  c. x  a 1  ay g 24. siny = ex logx + c

FG x IJ  c
2

25. 2 x
y logy = e . sin x + c 2
26. log1  y  x 
H 2K
27. c . xy = y - 1 28. x  y  log xy  c

29.
1 2
2
c h b g b gb g
x  y 2  x  y  log x  1 y  1  c

Fx I 2
 G J  log x  c
30. e y  e y
H 2K 31. ce  1h
x 3
 c .tan y

32. e5x + e5y = c 33. 2.cosx + secy = c

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 12 –

1
1  x 2  1  y 2  .log
LM 1  x2  1 OP
34. 2 MN 1  x2  1PQ
36. a. e-by + b . eax = c

37. e-x - e-y = ex + k 38. y = x.sin-1a + 1

784
39. y 40. (x + 1) . log(x + 1) - x + 3 = y
3
2 1 x 1
41. a. y b. y e 42. y = 4x3/2
cos 2 x x

36 N
FG x IJ
43. y  2 log y  2  log
H 8K 44. y  x.log x  cx

A
FG y IJ  logbxg  c b g bx2xyg  0

58 D
45. H xK
tan 1 46. log c x  y 

cx  y h  cx y  cc x  y h

A
2 2 3 2 2
47. 48.

x3
49.
65 M
log y  c 50. b g b g 3
c yx  yx
3y 3

FG x IJ  c F yI 1
tan G J  logc x  y h  c
H yK H xK 2
1 2 2
log x 
10 H

51. 52.

F xI
98 ES

2. G J  log y  c
53. y  x c  log y 54.
H yK
55. y 4  6x 2 y 2  x 4  c 4 56. y  x 2  y 2  cx 2
J

FG y IJ  cx
57. tan
H 2x K 58. y  x. e cx
A

F yI
cosG J  log x  c
H xK
R

59. 60. x2 (y2 + 2xy ) = c

x
61. x  y. e  c y 62. y  c. e 2 x  2 x  1

e mx
63. ye 2 x
 c. e x
64. y  c. e  ax 
b ma g
65. y
1
5
b g
2 sin x  cos x  c. e 2 x 66. y  c. e 2 x 
1
13
b
2 cos 3x  3 sin 3x g
cx h  c3
FG c IJ  x  1 .e
H xK x
x
67. y 68. y
4 x
FG c IJ
69. y  sin x 
H xK 70. y  Kx  cx 3

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 13 –

71. 2 y.cos x  cos 2 x  c 72. y  x 2  c cos x

cx
73. y  1 74. 2y log x = (log x)2 + c
sec x  tan x
75. y = tan x - 1 + c . e-tan x 76. c h
x 2 y  2  x 2 cos x  2 x sin x  c

77. b g
y.log x  log x  c
2
78. y.cos x  e x  c

79. y  cx  2 x logbsec x  tan xg 80. c h

y sin 2x  x 3  c

36 N
y 1
81. c 1 x 2

h
1  x2
c

A
c h cx h  cx h  cx h  c
3 4 6
2 3

58 D
2
82. y 1  x3  x 83. y sin x  sin x  c
3 4 6 3

A
x m1
y.sec x  c 
b g
1
84. 65 M m 1 85. y  tan 1 x  c. e  tan x

x2  1 2
86. y  c. e  x 87. y x secx = c + tanx
2
88. y = cx - (1 + logx)
10 H

89. x = 2y2 + cy 90. 4 xy  y 4  c

98 ES

y
91. x  y 3  cy 99. xy cos c
x
y
100. 2e x / y  log y  c 101. cy  log  1
x
J

102. y  sin 1 2 x b g 103. x. e tan 1y  tan 1 y

A

104. x  1  sin 1 y  e  sin

1
y
105. y  e 2 x
d2 x c i
R

A  x2
106. y
b
2 1  sin x g 107. cx  y h
3 3 2
 4x2 y2

108. c h
p 2 x 2  2 y 2  4 pxy  x 2  0 , p 
dy
dx

LM1  FG dy IJ OP 2 3
F d y IJ
 r .G
2 2
LM d2y dyFG IJ OP  y dy
2

MN H dx K PQ H dx K H K PQ dx
2
109. 2 110.
MN
x y
dx 2

dx

d2y d2y dy
111. y0 112.  2  2y  0
dx 2 dx 2
dx

g FGH1  FGH dy IJ IJ  FG x  y dy IJ
2 2

113. b x y
2

dx K K H dx K 114. cx 2
 y2 h dy
dx
 2 xy

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 14 –

115. cx 2
h
 y 2  2 xy
dy
dx
0 116. ydx  xdy  0

dy
117. 2 y 2  x 2  4 xy
dx

36 N
A
58 D
A
65 M
10 H
98 ES
J
A
R

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 15 –

BOARD QUESTIONS FOR THE LAST 40 YEARS

dy cos x sin y dy x y
1. Solve : dx  cos y  0 [AI 1981] 19. Solve : dx  e  x 2e y [Delhi 1990]

dy  dy   2 dy 
2. Solve :  (e x  1) y [DB 1981] 20. Solve :  y  x dx   a  y  dx  [AI 1990]
dx    
dy 2 2
3.
2
Solve : (1  x )  (1  y 2 )  0 given that y 21. Solve : (3xy  y )dx  ( x  xy)dy  0
dx [AI 1990, 90C]

36 N
= 1 when x = 0. [AI 1982] 22. Solve :
dy cos y log(sec x  tan x) dx  cos x log(sec y  tan y) dy
4. Solve : (1  y) x  (1  x ) y  0 [DB 1982]

A
dx [Delhi 1990C]
2 dy dy
5. Solve : (1  x )  x (1  y 2 ) [AI 1983] 23. Solve :  2 y  sin x [AI 1990C]

58 D
dx dx
d2 y dy x
6. Solve :  6x  sec 2 x [DB 1983] 24. Solve : dx  y  e [AI 1990C]

A
2
dx
dy dy x  y
 x (1  y 2 ) [DB 1983C] 25. Solve : dx  x  y
7.
65 M 2
Solve : y(1  x )
dx
[AI 1990]

dy 1  cos x dy
8. Solve :  [AI 1984] 26. Solve : dx  y  1 [Delhi 1991]
dx 1  cos x
10 H

9. Solve : ( y  xy )dx  ( x  xy ) 2 dy  0 27. Solve : y 2  x 2 dy  xy dy [Delhi 1991]

[Delhi 1984] dx dx
98 ES

dy
d2 y 28. Solve :  2 y  cos 3x [AI 1991]
10. Solve : 2
 sec 2 x  xe x [Delhi 1985] dx
dx
dy
11. Solve : ydx  xdy  xydx [AI 1986] 29. Solve : 4  8y  5e 3x [Delhi 1991C]
dx
J

dy
12. Solve :  x  cos x, given that y = 0 when 2 dy
dx 30. Solve : x  x 2  5xy  4y 2
A

dx
x = 0.
[Delhi 1991C]
dy
R

13. Solve : cos x cos y   sin x sin y dy y

dx 31. Solve :   x2 [Delhi 1992]
dx x
[Delhi 1987 ; AI 1999]
dy
dy 32. Solve :  sin( x  y) [Delhi 1992]
14. Solve : a  x x 0 [AI 1988] dx
dx
dy
15. Solve : x cos ydy  (1  x log x )e x dx 33. Solve :  2y  e4x [AI 1992]
dx
[Delhi 1988]
dy
dy 34. Solve :  2 y  6e x [AI 1992]
 2 2 dy  dx
16. Solve : y  x  a y  x  when x =
dx  dx 
dy
a, y = a [AI 1989, 90] 35. Solve : dx  (sec x ) y  tan x [AI 1992]
17. Solve : (1  x2 )dy  xy dx  xy2dx
36. Solve : x 2 dy  y( x  1)dx  0
[Delhi 1989]
[AI 1992; Pb 1993 ; Delhi 1996]
18. Solve : x( e2 y  1) dy  ( x 2  1)e ydx  0 . 37. Solve : ydx  xdy  xydx [AI 1993C]
[AI 1990]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 16 –

2 dy y
38. Solve : x  2x  y 2 [AI 1993C]
x 2
57. Solve : e 1  y dx  dy  0
dx x
dy [Delhi 1994C]
39. Solve :  y  3x 3 [AI 1986, 90, 93C]
dx dy
58. Solve :  2y  2x [Foreign 1994]
40. Solve : dx
(1  x)(1  y2 ) dx  (1  y)(1  x 2 )dy  0 dy
59. Solve :  y  cos x [AI 1990, 94]
[Delhi 1993C] dx
dy x  y 60. Solve : ( x 2  xy)dy  ( x 2  y 2 )dx
41. Solve : dx  x  y

36 N
[Delhi 1993C]
[Delhi 1994]
dy dy
 2 y  e x

A
42. Solve :  y  2 sin x [Delhi 1993C] 61. Solve : [Delhi 1995]
dx dx
dy 62. Solve ( x 2  y 2 )dx  2 xydy  0 , given that y =

58 D
43. Solve : 2 xy  x2  y2 [Foreign 1993]
dx 1 when x = 1. [Delhi 1995]
dy 63. Solve cos ydy  cos x sin ydx  0 ,given that

A
44. Solve : xy  y  2, y(2)  0
dx  
y 2
when x  2 [AI 1995]
[Foreign 1993]
65 M
45. Solve : ( x 2  yx 2 )dy  ( y 2  x 2 y 2 )dx  0 64. Solve : ydx  ( x  y 2 ) dy  0 [AI 1995]
[Foreign 1983, 93] 65. Solve 3e x tan ydx  (1  e x ) sec 2 ydy  0 ,
dy
10 H
2 
46. Solve : x  x 2  2 y 2  xy given that y  4 when x = 1.
dx
[Foreign 1993] [Foreign 1986, 90, 93, 95]
98 ES

3
66. Solve ( x  y ) dy  ydx  0 [Foreign 1995]
dy
47. Solve :  y cot 2x , y    2
dx  4 dy
67. Solve ( x  1)  2 xy [Delhi 1995C]
[Delhi 1993] dx
dy dy y
J

48. Solve : xy  x 2  y2 [Delhi 1993] 68. Solve :   2x 2 [Delhi 1995C]

dx dx x
A

dy dy
49. Solve : 5  e x y5 [Delhi 1993] 69. Solve : ( x  1)  2 xy [AI 1995C]
dx dx
R

dy y dy y
50. Solve :   log x [Foreign 1994C] 70. Solve :   3x 2 . [AI 1995]
dx x dx 2 x
dy dy
51. Solve : ( x  y  1) 1 71. Solve :  y  xe x [AI 1996]
dx dx
[Foreign 1994C ; AI 1994C]
72. Solve : x 2 ydx  ( x 3  y 3 )dy  0
dy
52. Solve :  4y  e x [Foreign 1994C] [AI 1992, 96]
dx
dy
53. Solve : ( x  xy)dy  ydx [Foreign 1994C] 73. Solve :  y cot x  sec x [AI 1996]
dx
dy
54. Solve : x  2 y  x 2 log x [AI 1994C] dy
 y  x 2  y 2 [Foreign 1996]
dx 74. Solve : x
dx
dy y y dy
55. Solve : dx  x  tan x  [AI 1994] 75. Solve : x  y  x2 [AI 1996]
  dx
dy 76. Solve : y 2dx  ( x2  xy) dy  0 [AI 1996]
56. Solve :  y sec x  tan x [AI 1994C]
dx
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 17 –

77. Solve (1  e2 x ) dy  (1  y2 )e xdx  0 , given y(0) = 0. [Foreign 1997]

95. Solve : xydy =(y + 5) given that y(5) = 0.
that when x = 0, y = 1. [AI 1996] [Foreign 1997]
dy
78. Solve : x log x  y  2 log x [AI 1996] 96. Solve : dy  y cot x  2 x  x 2 cot x given that
dx x dx
79. Solve 2 2 y(0) = 0. [Delhi 1997C]
(1  sin x)dy  cos x(1  y )dx  0 ,

given that when x  2 , y  0 dy

[Delhi 1996] 97. Solve : x  y  y2 [AI 1997C]
dx
3 dy
80. Solve : cos x  y cos x  sin x [AI 1996] dy y

36 N
dx 98. Solve : x   1 . Given that y(1) = 1.
dx log x
81. Solve (1  y 2 )(1  log x)dx  xdy  0 , given [AI 1997C]

A
that when x = 1, y = 1. [Foreign 1996] dy
99. Solve : sec x  y  y2 [AI 1997C]
dy dx
 2xy  21

58 D
82. Solve : ( x 2  1) [AI 1996]
dx x 1 dy
100. Solve : cos ecx  y  y2 [AI 1997C]
2 2
83. Solve : sec y(1  x )dy  2 x tan ydx  0 given dx

A
that y   when x = 1. [Delhi 1996] 101. Solve :
dy

1  y2
0 [Delhi 1998]
65 M
4 dx 1  x2
84. Solve : y 2  x 2 dy  xy dy given that when x dy cos x. sin y
dx dx 102. Solve :  0 [AI 1998]
dx cos y
= 1, y = 1. [AI 1996]
10 H

85. Solve : (1  y 2 ) dx  y(1  x 2 ) dy  0 , given that 103. Solve : dy (1  x 2 )  e y [Foreign 1998]

dx
y = 0 when x = 1 [AI 1996]
98 ES

104. Show that y = x sin 3x is the solution of the

86. Solve : ( x  y) dy  ( x  y)dx  0 , given that
when x = 1, y = 1. [Delhi 1996] d2 y
differential equation :  9 y  6 cos 3x  0
87. Solve : dx 2
cos x(1  cos y)dx  sin y(1  sin x)dy  0 [Delhi 1986]
J

[AI 1996] 105. Show that the function : y = A cos x - B sin x

is a solution of the differential equation given
A

88. Solve : x 2dy  y( x  y)dx  0 given that y = 1

below:
when x = 1. [Foreign 1996]
d2y
R

dy y0 [Foreign 1993]

89. Solve : x
dx
xy [Delhi 1997] dx 2
106. Show that y = A cos 2x – B sin 2x is a solution
dx  x  1  e  y of the differential equation given below :
90. Solve : dy [Foreign 1997]
d2y
dx  4y  0 . [Foreign 1993]
91. Solve :
dy
 y sin 2x , given that y(0) = 1. dx 2
[Delhi 1997] 107. Show that the function : y  be x  ce 2 x is a
dy solution of the differential equation :
92. Solve : ( x  1)  2 xy given that y (2) = 1.
dx d2 y dy
[Delhi 1997]  3  2 y  0. [Foreign 1993]
2 dx
dx
x dy 1
93. Solve : e  3 y 3 given that y(0) = . 108. Show that the function : y  ae2  be  x is a
dx 2
[Delhi 1997] solution of the differential equation :

94. Solve: ( x  2) dx  ( x2  4 x  9)dy given that d2 y dy

2
  2 y  0. [Foreign 1993]
dx dx
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 18 –

109. Show that the function : y  e3x (A  Bx) is it is 3 units, find the radius after t sec.
[Delhi 1994]
the solution of the differential equation : 122. Form the differential equation corresponding
d2 y dy to y 2  a ( b  x)( b  x) by eliminating a and b.
2
 6  9 y  0. [Delhi 1993]
dx dx [AI 1995C]
110. From the differential equation representing the 123. Form the differential equation corresponding
family ofcurves y  e2 x (A  Bx) where A and to y 2  a ( b  x2 ) by eliminating a and b.
B are constants. [Foreign 1994] [AI 1995]
111. Form the differential equation representing the 124. Show that
y  e  x  ax  b is a solution of the

36 N
family of curves given by : xy  Ae x  Be  x .
where A and B are constants. [AI 1994] d2y
differential equations e x 2  1

A
112. Form the differential equation representing the dx
family of a curve y = A cos (x + B) where A [Delhi 1997C]

58 D
and B are constants. [Delhi 1994C]
b
113. Form the differential equation representing the 125. Show that y  ax  is a solution of the
x
family of curves y = A cos 2x + B sin 2x where

A
A and B are constants. [Delhi 1994C] 2
2 d y dy
114. Show that the differential equation of which differential equations x x  y  0.
2 dx
dx
65 M
1  8y 2 tan x  cy2 is a solution, is [AI 1993, 94C, 97C]
126. A population grows at the rate of 2% per year.
dy
cos 2 x  4y3. [Foreign 1994] How long does it take for the population to
dx
double itself ? [Delhi 1997]
10 H

115. A balloon gets inflated so that the rate of change 127. The slope of a tangent at any point in a curve
of its volume is proportional to its radius. Initially
is  times the slope of the line joining the point
its radius is 2 units and, after 2 seconds, it is 3
98 ES

units. Find its radius at time t.[Foreign 1994] of contact to the origin. Find the equation of
116.Find the differential equation fo which the curve. [Foreign 1997 ; Delhi 1999]
1 128. A wet porous substance in the open air loses
y  tan 1 x  ce  tan is a solution, c being an its moisture at the rate proportional to the
arbitrary constant. [Foreign 1994] moisture content. If a sheet hung in the wind
J

117.The rate of change of change of volume of a loses half of its moisture during the first hour,
balloon being inflated is proportional to time t. when will it have lost
A

If, initially its radius is 3 units and after one (i) 95% moisture, weather conditions remaining
second, it is 6 units, find its radius after t the same. [Delhi 1998]
R

seconds. [Foreign 1994] (ii) 90% moisture, weather conditions remaining

118.Show that the differential equation, of which the same. [AI 1998]
2 2 2 2 is a solution is : (iii) 98% moisture, weather conditions
x  y  c( x  y )
remaining the same. [Foreign 1998]
( x3  3xy2 )dx  ( y3  3x2 y) dy [AI 1994] 129. Form the differential equation of the family of
119.The surface area of a balloon being inflated curves represented by equation :
changes at a constant rate. If, initially, its radius
( x  a ) 2  2 y2  a 2 . [Delhi 1998C]
is 3 units and, after 2 seconds, it is 5 units, find
the radius after t seconds. [AI 1994] 130. Solve the differential equation
120.Show that the differential equation, of which x 1  y2 dx  y 1  x2 dy  0 [Delhi 1998C]
2
y  2( x2  1)  ce  x is a solution, is 131. Solve the following differentiable equation :

dy dy
 2 xy  4 x 3 . [Delhi 1994] x  2 y  x cos x [Delhi 1998C]
dx dx
121. The surface area of a balloon, being inflated, 132. Form the differential equation of the family of
changes at the rate proportional to time t. If, curves represented by the equation
initially, the radius is 1 unit and, after 1 second,

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 19 –

( 2 x  a ) 2  y2  a 2 .[Delhi 1998C ; Set II] dy 2x  y  2

147. Solve : dx  2 y  4x  1
133. Form the differential equation of the family of
curves represented by the equation [Outside Delhi 2000]
( 2 x  a ) 2  y2  a 2 [Delhi 1998C ; Set III] 148. Show that y  ac 2 x  bc  x is a solution of
134. The normal lines to a given curve at each point
pass through (2, 0). The curve passes through d2 y dy
2
  2y  0 [DB 2000C]
(2, 3). Formulate the differential equation and dx dx
hence find out equation of curve. [AI 1999] 149. Solve the following differential equations :
135. The slope of a tangent to a curve at any point
dy

36 N
is reciprocal of the twice the ordinate of that (x  2y 2 ) y [DB 2000C]
dx
point. The curve passes through (4, 3).
150. Solve the following differential equation :

A
Formulate the differential equation and hence
find the equation of curve. [Foreign 1999] dy
x  y  x 1 [DB 2000C]
136. Solve : y( e x  1)dy  ( y  1) e xdx dx

58 D
[Foreign 1999] 151. Solve the following differential equation :
137. Solve the following differential equation :
dy
 2 xy  22

A
( e x  e  x ) dy  ( e x  e  x )dx ( x 2  1) [DB 2000C]
[1990, 97, 99C OD] dx x 1
138. Solve the following differential equation : 152. Solve : ( x  y)( dx  dy)  dx  dy
65 M
(1  cos) dy  (1  cos x) dx given that y = 0 for [OD 2000C]
x = 0. [1999C OD] 153. Solve the following differential equation :
139. Solve the following differential equation :
(3xy  y2 )dx  ( x2  xy)dy  0 dy
cos 2 x  y  tan x  0
10 H

[OD 2000C]
[1999C OD] dx
140. Solve the differential equation : 154. Solve the following differential equation :
98 ES

dy dy
 1  x  y  xy cos 3 x  y cos x  sin x [OD 2000C]
dx dx
[DB 1985, 1997C, 2000] 155. Solve the following differential equation :
141. Solve the differential equation : dy
 y tan x  2 sin x [OD 2000C]
J

2 dy dx
(x  2y )  y , given that
dx dy
A

3
when x = 2, y = 1. [DB 2000] 156. Solve ( x  1) dx  2 x y [DB 2001]
142. Solve the differential equation :
xdy
R

dy x  2 y  1 157. Solve :  y(log y  log x  1) [DB 2001]

 . [DB 2000] dx
dx x  2 y  1
dy
143. Solve the differential equation : 158. Solve : ( x  2)  4x 2 y [DB 2001]
dx
dy x  y  3
 . [DB 2000] xdy y
dx x  y  3
159. Solve : dx  y  x tan x  [DB 2001]
144. Solve the differential equation :  

dy 2x  y  1 dy
 . [DB 2000] 160. Solve : ( x  1)  x2y [DB 2001]
dx 2 x  y  3 dx

dy 2 x  y  1 y
161. Solve : y  x sin   
xdy [DB 2001]
145. Solve : dx  4x  2 y  1 .  x  dx
[Outside Delhi 2000] 162. Solve
dy 4x  2 y  1 cos x(1  cos y)dx  sin y(1  sin x) dy  0
146. Solve : dx  2 x  y  2 . [DB 2001C]
[Outside Delhi 2000]

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 20 –

180. Solve the differential equation :

163. Solve dy  3y cot x  sin 2 x , given that y = 2,
dx dy
(y  x) yx [CBSE 2004]
when x   / 2 . [DB 2001C] dx
181. Solve the differential equation :
 dy  x y
164. Solve : log   a  b [DB 2001C]
 dx  d2 y dy
2
 x 2  sin 3x given that  1  y when
dx dx
165. Solve : ( x 2  y 2 )dx  2 xy dy  0
x = 0. [CBSE 2004]
[DB 1992, 2001C] 182. Solve the differential equation :

36 N
 dy   dy  dy
166. Solve :  y  x   a  y 2   [DB 2002]  y  sin 2x given that y(0) = 1.
 dx   dx  dx
[CBSE 2004]

A
dy
167. Solve : (1  x 2 )  y  tan 1 x [DB 2002] 183. Solve the differential equation :
dx
dy

58 D
168. Solve : ( y  xy)dx  ( x  xy 2 )dy  0 x  ay  x  1. [CBSE 2004]
dx
[DB 2002] 184. Solve the following differential equation :

A
169. Solve :
dy
 y  xe x ( x 2  yx 2 )dy  ( y 2  x 2 y 2 )dx  0
[DB 2002]
dx [CBSE 2004 C]
65 M
3 3 2
170. Solve : ( x  y )dy  x ydx  0 [DB 2002] 185. Solve the differential equation :
dy
dy  2 y tan x  sin x. [CBSE 2004 C]
171. Solve : x  y  x2 [DB 2002] dx
dx
10 H

186. Solve the differential equation

2 dy 2
172. Solve : x  2 xy  y [DB 2003] dy
dx  y cot x  2 cos x [CBSE 2004 C]
98 ES

dx
2 dy
173. Solve : cos x  y  tan x [DB 2003] 187. Solve the following differential equation :
dx
(3xy  y 2 )dx  ( x 2  xy )dy  0
174. Form the differential equation of the following
[CBSE 2004C]
J

family of curves : xy  Ae x  Be  x  x 2 188. Solve the following differential equation :

[DB 2003]
dy
A

175. Show that the differential equation of all  y tan x  2 sin x. [CBSE 2004 C]
dx
parabolas y 2  4a ( x  b) is given by 189. Solve the following differential equation :
R

2 dy
d2 y dy   2 y  sin x. [CBSE 2004 C]
y 2   0. [DB 2003 C] dx
dx  dx  190. From the differential equation representing the
176. Solve the following differential equation :
family of curves y 2  2ay  x 2  a 2 , where a
2x 2 x
(1  e ) dy  (1  y ) e dx  0. [DB 2003 C] is an arbitrary constant. [CBSE 2005]
177. Form the differential equation corresponding 191. Solve the following differential equation :
to y 2  a ( b  x 2 ) where a and b are aribitrary dy
(1  x 2 )  2 xy  ( x 2  2)( x 2  1)
constant. [CBSE 2004] dx
178. Solve the differential equation [CBSE 2005]
192. Solve the following differential equation :
(1  e 2 x )dy  e x (1  y 2 )dx  0 given that y =
dy
1, when x = 0. [CBSE 2004] x  y  x2  y2 [CBSE 2005]
179. Solve the differential equation : dx
193. Solve the following differential equation :
dy
x  y  2x 2  0 [CBSE 2004] dy
dx  y cot x  x 2 cot x  2 x. [CBSE 2005]
dx
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 21 –

194. Solve the following differential equation :

d2y
2 2 2 the differential equation  y  0.
( x  xy)dy  ( x  y )dx [CBSE 2005] dx 2
195. Solve the following differential eqution : [CBSE 2006]
d2 y dy dy
2
 e x  cos x , given that  1  y, 208. Solve the differential equation  log( x  1).
dx dx dx
when x = 0. [CBSE 2005] [CBSE 2006]
196. Solve the following initial value problem : 209. Solve the differential equation
dy dy
2x 2  2xy  y 2  0, y(e)  0  ex y  x 2e y . [CBSE 2006]

36 N
dx dx
[CBSE 2005 C] 210. Find the differential equation for the family of
ellipses whose axes coincide with the co-

A
197. Solve the following differential equation :
ordinate axes and the centre is at the origin.
dy y
  ex ; x  0 [CBSE 2005 C] [CBSE 2005F]

58 D
dx x 211. Solve the following differential equation :
198. Solve the differential equation :
x x cos ydy  (xe x log x  e x )dx [CBSE 2007]

A
dy
2 xy  y 2  2 x 2  0; y(1) = 2. 212. Form the differential equation of the family of
dx
curve y = A cos2x + B sin 2X, where A and B
[CBSE 2005C]
65 M are constants. [CBSE 2007]
dy y 213. Solve the folloiwng differential equation :
199. Solve the differential equation :   2x 2 .
dx x dy
[CBSE 2005C, 2006]  2y  6x 2 . [CBSE 2007]
dx
10 H

200. Solve the differential equation 214. Solve the following differential equation :
dy
 4 x  y  2 1 2  0. y(1  x 2 )
dy
 x(1  y 2 ) [Outside Delhi 2007]
98 ES

dx x 2  1 ( x  1) dx
[CBSE 2005F] 215. Form the differential equation of the family of
201. Solve the differential equation curves y = a cos(x + b), where a and b are
arbitrary constants. [Outside Delhi 2007]
(1  e 2 y )dy  (1  y 2 )e x dx  0 given that y = 216. Solve the following differential equation :
J

1, when x = 0. [CBSE 2005F]

202. Find differential equation for the family of tan ydx  sec 2 y tan xdy  0
A

circles which passes through the origin and have [Outside Delhi 2007]
their centres on the x-axis. [CBSE 2006] 217.Solve the following differential equation :
R

203. From the differential equation of the family of dy

curves y = asin(x + b), where a and b are (x 2  1)  2xy  x 2  4
dx
............ constructs. [CBSE 2006]
[Outside Delhi 2008]
204. Solve the differential equation
218. Solve the following differential equation :
2 xy dx  ( x 2  2 y 2 )dy  0. [CBSE 2006] dy
205. Solve the differential equation x2  y2  2xy . Given that y = 1,
dx
dy when x = 1. [Outside Delhi 2008]
 sec x.y  tan x. [CBSE 2006]
dx 219. Solve the following differential equation :
206. Solve the differential equation dy
 2y tan x  sin x. [Outside Delhi 2008]
dy dx
sin x  cos x.y  cos x. sin 2 x
dx 220. Solve the following differential equation :
[CBSE 2006]
dy
207. Verify that y = Acosx – Bsinx is a solution of cos2 x  y  tan x. [Outside Delhi 2008]
dx
221.Solve the following differential equation :

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 22 –

(x 2  y  )dx  2xydy  0 given that y = 1 equation satisfying the given conditions :

when x = 1. [CBSE 2008] x 2 dy  (xy  y 2 )dx  0, y  1 when x = 1.
222. Solve the following differential equation : [Delhi 2010]
dy x(2y  x)
 , 234.Solve the following differential equation :
dx x(2y  x) if y = 1 when x = 1.
[CBSE 2008] e x tan y dx  (1  e x )sec2 y dy  0
223. Write the order and degree of the differential [Delhi 2011]
2
 d 2 y   dy 3 235.Solve the following differential equation :
equation:  2      2y  0 .
 dx   dx  dy
[Outside Delhi 2008C] cos2 x

36 N
 y  tan x. [Delhi 2011]
224.Verify that y = 3cos(log x) + 4sin(log x), is a dx
solution of the differential equation, 236.From the differential equation of the family of

A
d2y dy parabolas having vertex at the origin and axis
x2 2  x y0
dx dx along positive y-axis. [Delhi 2011]

58 D
[Outside Delhi 2008C] 237.Solve the following differential equation :
225. Solve the following differential equation :
(1  y 2 )(1  log x)dx  xdy  0. [Delhi 2011]

A
(1  e2x )dy  (1  y 2 )e x dx  0
[Outside Delhi 2008 C] 238.Solve the following differential equation :
dy
65 M
226.Write the order and degree of the following
differential equation :
2x 2
dx
 2xy  y2  0 [Delhi 2012]
239.Find the particular solution of the following dif-
4
 dy  d2 y dy
 1  x 2  y2  x 2 y2 ,
 dx   3y 2  0 [CBSE 2008 C] ferential equation :
dx
10 H

  dx
given that y = 1 when x = 0. [Delhi 2012]
227. Show the following differential equation : 240.Find the particular solution of the following dif-
98 ES

dy ferential equation :
 y sec x  tan x. [CBSE 2008 C]
dx dy
(x  1)  2e  y  1; y = 0 when x = 0.
228.Solve the following differential equation : dx
[Delhi 2012]
dy
J

 y  cos x  sin x [Delhi 2009] 241.Find the particular solution of the following
dx differential equation :
A

229.Find the particular solution, satisfying the given dy

xy  (x  2)(y  2); y  1 when x = 1.
condition, for the following differential equa- dx
tion :
R

[Delhi 2012]
dy y y dy
  cos ec    0, y  0 when x  1. 242. cosec x log y  x 2 y 2  0
dx x x dx
[Delhi 2009] [CBSE 2014]
233.Solve the following differential equation : dy x  2log x  1
dy 243.  given that
(1  x 2 )  y  tan 1 x [Delhi 2009] dx sin y  y cos y
dx
231.Find the general solution of the differential equa- 
y when x  1 [CBSE 2014]
dy 2 2
tion x log x  y  log x. [Delhi 2010]
dx x
y
232.Find the particular solution of the differential 244. e x 1  y2 dx  dy  0 , given that y = 1,
equation satisfying the given condition : x
when x = 0. [CBSE 2014]
dy
 y tan x, given that y = 1 when x = 0.
dx 245.  x 2  1 dy
dx
 2xy 
2
2
x 1
[Delhi 2010]
[CBSE 2014]
233.Find the particular solution of the differential
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 23 –

246. Find the integrating factor of the differen-


 e 2 x and x  [CBSE 2018]
y  dx 3
tial equation :    1.
 x x  dy 255. Solve the differential equations :
 
[CBSE 2015] ex tany dx + (2 – ex) sec2y dy = 0 ;
247. Solve the differential equation : 
given that y  and x = 0
4
 tan 1 y  x  dy  1  y2  dx .
[CBSE 2018]
[CBSE 2015]

36 N
248. Find the particular solution of the differen- dy
dy xy
256. 
Solve : 1  x 2  dx  2xy  4x 2  0

A
tial equation  given that subject to the initial condition y (0) = 0.
dx x 2  y2
[CBSE 2019]

58 D
y = 1 when x = 0. [CBSE 2015]
dy
249. Find the particular solution of the differen- 257. Solve :  x  1  2e  y  1; y  0   0
dx

A
tial equation :
[CBSE 2019]
(1 – y2) (1+log x)dx + 2xy dy = 0 given
65 M
that y = 0, x = 1. [CBSE 2016]
258. Find the differential equation representing
the family of curves y = a.ebx+5, where a
250. Find the general solution of the following
and b are arbitrary constants.
10 H

differential equation :
[CBSE 2019]
c1  y h dx  ex  e
2  tan 1 y
j dy  0 , y (0) = 0 259. Form the differential equation represent-
98 ES

[CBSE 2016] ing the family of curves

2x
251. Solve the differential equation : y  e  a  bx  , where a and b are
arbitrary constants. [CBSE 2019]
dy
x  y  cos x  sin x , given that y = 1, 260. Write the order and the degree of the
J

dx
following differential equation

A

x [CBSE 2017] 2 4
2  d2y 
3  dy 
x   x    0.
252. Find the particular solution of the  dx 2   dx 
R

 
differential equation :
[CBSE 2019]
dy
tan x.  2x tan x  x 2  y;  tan x  0  261. Write the order and the degree of the
dx
 following differential equation :
when x  . [CBSE 2017]
2 2 4
2d y2   dy 2 
253. Show that the family of curves for which x  2   1     .
 dx 
    dx  
dy x 2  y2
 , is given by x 2  y 2  cx .
dx 2xy [CBSE 2019]

[CBSE 2017] 262. Find t he general solut ion of t he

differential equation :
254. Solve the differential equations :
dy
 2y tan x  sin x ; given that y = 0
 
yex/ydx  xex/y  y2 dy, y  0 .
dx [CBSE 2020]
RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836
DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 24 –

263. The integrating factor of the differential

dy
equation x  2y  x 2 _________ .
dx
[CBSE 2020]
264. The degree of the differential equation
2
 dy 
1     x _________ .
 dx 

36 N
[CBSE 2020]
265. Solve :

A
FG y IJ  dy  LMy  sinFG y IJ  xOPdx  0
x  sin
H xK N H xK Q

58 D
[CBSE 2020]

A
65 M
10 H
98 ES
J
A
R

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 25 –

ANSWERS
1. log siny = sinx + c 2. log y  e x  x  c

3. tan 1 y  tan 1 x  4 4. log xy = y- x + c

5. y  tan log FH FH 1  x2 IK IK 6. y  x3  log sec x  c1x  c2

y2
8. y  2 tan 2x  x  c 9. log x  x  log y  c
2

36 N
10. y  log|sec x| ( x  2) e x  c1x  c 2 11. log x  log y  x  c

y  23 a  x (a  x  3)  c

A
12. sin y = c cosx 13.

14. sin y  e x log x  c 15. x(1  ay)(a  a 2 )  y( ax  1)( a 2  1)

58 D
ey  ey  x2
16. ( y  1) 1  x2  cy 21. 2
 log x  c

A
18. y  21 (sin x  cos x)  ce  x 19. (x + a) (1 - ay) = cy
1
[log(sec y  tan y)]2  21 log[sec x  tan x]2  c
20.
65 M
x 2 ( y2  2 xy)  c 21. 2

ex  ce  x
22. x(1  a 2 y)  cy(a 2 x  1) 23. y 2

tan 1 e j
y 1
log( x 2  y2 )  c 25.
10 H

24. x 2 y  1  ce  x
y
26. x
 log y  c 27. tan y  c(1  e x ) 2
98 ES

5 3x x
28. y 4
e  ce 2 x 29. 2 ( x2 y)
 log x  c

30. y x3  cx 1 31. x  tan( x  y)  sec( x  y)  c

4
J

e4 x  ce 2 x
32. y 6
33. x 2  y 2  cx  0
A

 x3  log y  c
34. 3y 3 35. x 2 y  c( 2 x  y)
37. y  cx( x  y)
R

36. log x - x = log y + c

38. y  3x 3  9 x 2  18x  18  ce x 39. tan 1 x  21 log( x2  1)  tan 1 y  12 log( y 2  1)  c

40. y 2  2 xy  x2  c 41. y = (cos x+ sinx) + cex

42. tan y  c(1  e x ) 3 43. y  2 log( y  2)  log x  3 log 2

44. x  1y  log x  1x  c 45.

1
2 2
log FH x 2y
x 2y
IK  log x  c
logF 1  IK  log x  c
H
2 y2
46. y  2 sin 2 x 47.  41
x2

5 x
48.  y4  4e  c 49. y  2x (log x) 2  cx

50. y  log| x  y  2|  k 51. y  13 e x  ce4 x

52. log y  y  log x  c 53. y x2 log x  16

2
x  cx 2
4

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 26 –

54. sin e j  cx
y
x 55. y(sec x  tan x)  sec x tan x  x  c

56. xe x  e x  1  y2  c 57. y  x  12  ce 2 x

LM OP  y
N Q
x
58. y  21 (sin x  cos x)  ce  x 59. log
( x  y) 2 x
c

60. y  e  x  ce 2 x 61. x2  y2  2 x
y2 c
62. log sin y + sin x = 1 63. x 3
 y

36 N
y3 c
64. (1  e) 3 tan y  (1  e x ) 3 65. x 4
 y

A
66. log| y|  2[ x  log| x  1|]  c 67. y  x3  cx

58 D
68. log| y|  2[ x  log| x  1|]  c 69. y  76 x 3  c
x

x2  x3  log y  c
70. y e x  ce x 71.

A
2 3y 3

72. y sin x = log sec x + c 73. y  x 2  y2  x

65 M y
74. y  x2  cx 75. x
 log y  c
2 log x
76. tan 1 y  tan 1 e x  
2 77. y log x  x
 2x  c
10 H

78. tan 1(sin x)  tan 1 y  

4 79. y  tan x  1  ce  tan x

d i
98 ES

(log x )2
80. tan 1 y   log x  2
 
4
 12 81. y( x2  1)  21 log xx 11  c
y
82. (1  x 2 ) tan y  2 83. x
 (log y)  1
2
FH
2
IK  tan e j  log x. 
J

1 log y  x 1 y 1 log 2  
84. tan 1 x  21 log| y 2  1| 4 85. 2 x2 x 2 4
A

86. (1  sin x)(1  cos y)  c 87. 2 x  y  3x2 y

88. y  x log x  cx 89. xe y  e y  y  c
R

log y   cos 2 x  21
90. 2 91. log y  2[ x  log| x  1|]  4
1  3 1
92. 2 y2 ex 93. y  log| e x  e  x | log 2

94. y  5 log( y  5)  log x  6 log 5 95. log| y  1|  x2 xc

2
97. y - 1 = cxy 98. y log x  1
2
(log x) 2
99. log e j  sin x  c
y 1
y 100. log e j   cos x  c
y 1
y

101. sin 1 x  sin 1 y  c 102. log|sin y|   sin x  c

d 2y dy
103.  e  y  tan   x  c 110.  4 dx  4 y  0
dx 2
d2y dy d 2y
111. x  2 dx  xy 112. y0
dx 2 dx 2
d 2y dy
113.  4y  0 114. cos2 x dx  4 y3
dx 2
dy
115. r  25 t  4 116. y  (1  x2 ) dx  1  tan 1 x

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 27 –

117. r 3  189 t 2  27 118. r  8 t  9

2 2
121. r  8t  1 122. xy
x2 y
dx 2
x e j  ye j  0
dy 2
dx
dy
dx

123. xy
d2y
dx 2
x e j  ye j  0
dy 2
dx
dy
dx

20years (ii) e jyears (iii) e j years

log 10 log 49
128. (i) log 2 log 2 log 2

129. x 2  2 y2  4 xyy'  0 130. 1  x 2  1  y2  c

36 N
131. x 2 y  x2 sin x  2 x cos x  2 sin x  c 132. y 2  4 x2  2 xyy'  0

A
133. 2 xyy'4 x 2  y2  0 134. y   dx
dy
.( x  2), y 2  4 x  x2  5

135. y 2 x  5 136. y  log| y  1|  log| e x  1|c

58 D
137. y  log( e x  e  x )  C 138. y  2 tan x2  x 139. x 2 y 2  2 x3y  C

A
140. log(1  y)  x  x2 C 141. x  2 y2
65 M 2
3 (x 
142. log|3x  6 y  1|  2
y)  C 143. 3y  3x  2 log x  y  c

145. log|10 x  5y  1|  53 ( 3y  x )  C 146. y  2 x  20 log(8x  4 y  3)  c

x  2y  C
147. 2 y  9 x  log( 2 x  y)  c 148. y
10 H

y 2
150. x
 log x  1x  C 151. ( x  1) y  log xx 11  C

152. ( x  y)  log| x  y|  2 x  C 153. y. e tan x  (tan x  1)e tan x  C

98 ES

154. y. e tan x  (tan x  1)e tan x  C 155. y.cos x  12 cos 2 x  C

x3 x2
156. log| y|  2 3
 2
 x  log| x  1|  C 157. log yx  Cx
158. log| y|  2 x 2  8x  16 log| x  2| C 159. x sine jC y
J

161. cos ece j  cot e j  Cx

x2 y y
160. log| y|  2
 x  log| x  1| C x x
A

162. (1  sin x)(1  cos y)  C 163. y cos3 x  2 cos5 x  0

e ax e  bg
R

164. a
 b
C 165. x 2  y 2  Cx
1
166. y  k ( x  a ) (1  ay) 167. y  1  tan 1 x  Ce  tan x

168. log x  x  log y  12 y 2  C 169. y  1

2x
2

 C ex
x 3  log y  C
170. 3y3 171. y  x 2  Cx

172. y  Cx ( y  x ) 173. y  tan x  2  C

d2 y
174. x
2
 ( x  2) dy  y  2x  2  0 176. tan 1 y  tan 1 e x  C
dx 2 dx

177. y dx  xy
dy d2y
dx 2
x  
dy 2
dx 178. tan 1 y  tan 1 e x  
2

179. y  x 3  Cx 180. 1 log( x 2

2
 y 2 )  tan 1   C
y
x
1 x 4  1 sin 3x  4 x  2 2
181. y  12 9 3
182. y  esin x

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS R.M.M.C. – 28 –

183. y  1xa  1a  Cx a 184. x  log y  1

x
 1
y  C
185. y  cos x  C cos 2 x 186. y   12 cos 2 x cos ecx  C cos ecx
1 cos 2 x sec x
187. x 2 y 2  2 x 3 y  C 4 188. y  2
 C sec x

189. y  15 [ 2 sin x  cos x ]  Ce 2 x

2
190. x 1 

    2y2x  y 
dy 2
dx
dy dy
dx dx
0

191. y  (1  x 2 )( x  tan 1 x  C) 192. y  x 2  y 2  Cx 2

193. y  x 2  C cos ecx 194.
y
x
 2 log 1    log x  C
y
x

36 N
195. y  e x  cos x  1 196. ylogx = x
x
197. y  e x  ex  Cx

A
198. (2x – y) + ylogx = 0
199. y  x 3  Cx 200. ( x   1) 2 y   x  C

58 D
201. ye x  1 202. 2 xyy  y 2  x 2  0

A
d2y
203.  y 204. 2 y 3  3 yx 2  C
dx 2 65 M
205. y.(secx + tanx)=secx+tanx+C 206. y  sin 2 x  C cos ecx
3

x3
207. y = (x + 1)log(x + 1) – x + C 208.  e  y  e x  3
C
10 H

210. xyy n  y 2  yy  0 211. sin y  e x log x  C

d2 y
212.  4y  0 213. y  2e x  Ce 2x
98 ES

dx 2

d2 y
214. xy  C 215. y0
dx 2

216. tan ysin x  C 217. y(x 2  1)  x x 2  4  2 log | x  x 2  4 |  C

J

218. y  12 x(x  y) 219. y  cos x  C cos2 x

A

220. y  log sec x.e  tan x  Ce  tan x 221. x 2  y2  2x

R

222.
1 log | 2y 2
2
 xy  x 2 |  3
7
tan  =
4y  x
7x
1 log 2  3
2 7
tan 1 3
7

223. order 2, degree 2 225. tan 1 y  tan 1 e x  C

226. order = 2, degree = 1 227. y(secx + tanx) = secx + tanx – x + c

RAJESH MADAN'S MATHEMATICS CLASSES, Ph. : 9810655836