ProWeld CD212P Manual
ProWeld CD212P Manual
OPERATION/MAINTENANCE
        MANUAL
PRO          WELD                                                  CD-212P
                            TABLE OF CONTENTS
      1.0    INTRODUCTION                                     1
2.0 WARRANTY 1
                        LIST OF FIGURES
      1    CD CONTACT PROCESS                 2
11 HOT WELD 14
12 COLD WELD 14
13 ARC BLOW 15
15 GOOD WELD 15
16 PARTS LIST 16
      18   PC BOARD                           18
PRO   WELD   CD-212P
PRO   WELD   CD-212P
PRO   WELD   CD-212P
PRO   WELD   CD-212P
    PRO                   WELD                                                             CD-212P
1.0 INTRODUCTION                                           3.0 UNPACKING YOUR UNIT
      Your new stud welding equipment is carefully                 Upon receipt of your unit, place it as close as
constructed of the finest components and materials         possible to the point of installation before unpacking
available. Used properly, this equipment will give         it. Do not operate the unit from an extension power
you years of profitable, efficient service.                cord if possible. Once the unit is unpacked it is recom-
      The system incorporates the latest in engineer-      mended that you inspect it for any physical damage.
ing advances, for completely reliable end welding of               Your unit has been completely assembled and
mild steel, stainless steel, aluminum and lead free        inspected at the factory. Upon receipt, the unit must be
copper and brass fasteners.                                hooked up to the recommended incoming power be-
      A careful study of this manual will enable you       fore welding. We recommend that you check that you
to understand how the welder operates to insure            have received all the items listed on the shipping
proper performance under all operating conditions.         check list. (see SECTION 18 or 19)
                                                                   Place the unit in a large enough area to provide
2.0 WARRANTY                                               adequate ventilation. Do not restrict the air flow
       The electrical and mechanical components of         through the side louvers. Do not allow water to enter
the stud welder are thoroughly performance inspect-        the control housing.
ed prior to assembly in the welder. The assembled
welder is completely performance checked. The              4.0 SUGGESTED SAFETY PRECAU-
welder is delivered to you in functional electro-
                                                           TIONS
mechanical condition.
                                                                    In any welding operation, it is the responsibil-
       All parts used in the assembly of the welder
                                                           ity of the welder to observe certain safety rules to in-
and its accessories are fully warranted for a period of
                                                           sure his personal safety and to protect those working
1 YEAR from the date of delivery. In addition, the
                                                           near him.
welding capacitors are warranted for a period of 1
                                                                    Reference is directed, without endorsement or
YEAR from the date of delivery. The printed circuit
                                                           recommendation, to ANSI Z49.1, Safety in Welding
boards used in all proweld equipment are warranted
                                                           and Cutting, and to AWG Publication A6,1-66, Rec-
for a period of 3 years.
                                                           ommended Safety Practices for Gas-Shield Arc Weld-
       Under the warranty, the manufacturer reserves
                                                           ing.
the right to repair or replace, at their option, defec-
                                                                    1. Always treat electricity with respect. Under
tive parts which fail during the guarantee period.
                                                                    open circuit conditions, the welding machine
Notice of any claim for warranty repair or replace-
                                                                    output voltage may be dangerous.
ment must be furnished to the manufacturer by the
purchaser within ten (10) days after the defect is first
                                                                  2. Don’t work on live circuits or conductors.
discovered. The manufacturer does not assume any
                                                                  Disconnect the main power line before check-
liability for paying shipping cost or any labor or ma-
                                                                  ing the machine or performing any mainte-
terials furnished where such cost are not expressly
                                                                  nance operations.
authorized in writing.
       The manufacturer does not warrant any parts or
                                                                  3. Be sure the welding machine cabinet is
accessories against failures resulting from misuse,
                                                                  properly grounded to a good electrical ground.
abuse, improper installation, maladjustment, or use
not in accordance with the operating instructions fur-
                                                                  4. Don’t stand in water or on a damp floor
nished by the manufacturer. The warranty is valid
                                                                  while welding or weld in the rain. Avoid wear-
only when studs are purchased from sources ap-
                                                                  ing wet sweaty cloths when welding.
proved by the manufacturer or are of identical speci-
fications to the manufacturer’s
                                                                                                             PAGE 1
         PRO                 WELD                                                           CD-212P
     5. Don’t operate with worn or poorly con-           The system comes complete with power cord, weld
     nected cables. Don’t operate weld gun with          cables and gun. Just add the accessories required for
     loose cable connections. Inspect all cables fre-    the stud size to be welded. This manual should pro-
     quently for insulation failures, exposed wires,     vide all the information required for you to be able to
     loose connections, and repair as needed.            set up, weld, and maintain the CD-212 welding sys-
                                                         tem.
     6. Don’t overload welding cables or continue
     to operate with hot cables.
                                                         6.0 THE CD WELDING PROCESS
                                                                 Contact welding is the simplest and most
     7. Don’t weld near flammable materials or liq-
                                                         common method of CD stud welding. Practically
     uids, in or near atmospheres, or on ducts carry-
                                                         foolproof, it produces no reverse side marking in
     ing explosive gases.
                                                         most cases and is suitable for most commercial and
                                                         industrial applications.
     8. Don’t weld on containers which have held
                                                                 First, the gun must be set-up with the proper
     combustible or flammable materials, or on ma-
                                                         accessories for the length and diameter stud you are
     terials which give off flammable or toxic va-
                                                         going to weld. Refer to the CD Accessories Guide
     pors when heated, without proper cleaning,
                                                         and CD Stud Welding Gun Section for information
     purging, or inerting.
                                                         on accessories and gun set-up.
     9. Be sure to provide for proper ventilation
     when welding in confined spaces.                       1                                             2
PAGE 2
  PRO                  WELD                                                          CD-212P
This technique, when equipment is set up properly,      Weld Mode:
is simple and easily mastered. The same power sup-             Contact
ply is capable of welding many different sizes and      Polarity:
materials of fasteners. If you require assistance in           Straight or Reverse
selecting the proper accessories, contact our custom-   Power Required:
er service department or your field representative.            110 Volt AC 60 Hz 20 Amp
                                                        Circuit Protection:
7.0 POWER REQUIREMENTS                                         15 Amp circuit breaker
110 VOLT OPERATION                                             3AG 1 Amp 250 volt fuses
     110 volt AC 60 H:       20 amps;                          (2 on PC Board)
     Circuit protection:     15 amp circuit breaker
                             (P/N: 104-0020)            STANDARD GUN & CABLE SPECIFICATIONS
     Integral 9 foot power cord
IF EXTENSION REQUIRED                                   WELD GUN-LIGHT DUTY CD CONTACT
     Cable Length            110 Volt
       12’                   #16/3                      Part Number:
       25’                   #16/3                             300-0100 B Collet Gun
       30’                   #14/3                             300-0101 Taper Tip Gun
       50                    #12/3                      Weight:
                                                               2 lbs. (not including cable)
8.0 SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS                                      ( lbs. (including 25 ft. #4 weld cable & 16-4
Weight:                                                        SOW control cable)
      26 Lbs.                                           Size:
Size:                                                          6 1/2” x 5 3/4” x 2”
      9” W x 11 3/4” D x 8 1/2” H                       Weldable Stud Diameter:
      22.9 cm W x 29.8 cm D x 21.6 cm H                        14 Ga. Through 1/4” Flanged
Chassis:                                                Material:
      14 Ga. Aluminum (Painted International                   High strength, impact resistant, glass fiber re-
      Orange)                                                  inforced polycarbonate
Panel Controls:                                         Integral Gun Cable Length:
      Power                                                    25 feet – #4 AWG
      Voltage Controls                                  Connectors:
Weldable Materials:                                            Male Camlok / 2 Pin Hubbell Male
      Steel, Stainless steel, Aluminum, Copper,
Brass, Zinc coated, Galvanized                          Cables
Weldable Stud Diameter:
      14 Ga. Through 1/4” Flanged                       Ground Cable:
      (Max W.B. Dia. For AL=5/16” (1/4” thread)              (1) #4 x 15’      (P/N: 125-0100)
Weld Rate:
      12 per minute
Weld Voltage:
      45-200 VDC
Capacitance:
      66,000 uF nominal
                                                                                                       PAGE 3
         PRO                WELD                                                              CD-212P
B. Connect the gun control cable (3A) into the female receptacle (3).
         C. Connect the gun weld cable (4A) into the receptacle marked GUN (4). Twist clockwise until it
         locks.
                                                       NOTE:
         The gun welding and control cables must be laid out in a straight line. Poor weld quality may result if
         welding cables are coiled.
                                                         3
                                                                                               1
3A
1A 4A
                  2
                            5
PAGE 4
PRO                WELD                                                              CD-212P
A. Connect ground cable connector (1A) into camlok (4). The camlok should be connected into the
receptacle marked GUN. Twist until it locks. Attach “C” clamp (2) to the workpiece (5) (CLEANED
AREA).
B. Connect the gun control cable (3A) into the female receptacle (3).
C. Connect the gun weld cable (4A) into the receptacle marked GROUND (1). Twist clockwise until
it locks.
                                              NOTE:
The gun welding and control cables must be laid out in a straight line. Poor weld quality may result if
welding cables are coiled.
                                                3
                                                                                     4
3A
                                                                                           1A
                                         4A
         2
                   5
                                                                                                     PAGE 5
         PRO                WELD                                                              CD-212P
B. Connect the gun control cable (3A) into the female receptacle (3).
         C. Connect the gun weld cable (4A) into the receptacle marked GUN (4). Twist clockwise until it
         locks.
                                                       NOTE:
         The gun welding and control cables must be laid out in a straight line. Poor weld quality may result if
         welding cables are coiled.
                                                         3
                                                                                               1
3A
                                                                                                    4A
                                                         1A
                  2
                            5
PAGE 6
     PRO                WELD                                                             CD-212P
10.0 SYSTEM OPERATION
       (see Figure 4)
2.      It has an “ON-OFF” rocker switch/indicator light (1) and a variable voltage control dial (2) on
the front panel.
3.      Before turning the unit “ON”, the voltage control knob (2) should be turned counter-clockwise
to the lowest setting.
4.      With all cables connected, turn the unit on by putting the rocker switch (1) in the “ON” posi-
tion. The integral indicator light (1) will turn on.
                                                                                                            PAGE 7
         PRO                 WELD                                                      CD-212P
PAGE 8
    PRO                  WELD                                                          CD-212P
      The gun is now ready to weld. Select the prop-           1. It does not require a pin stop.
er setting for the size stud to be welded. Voltage is          therefore, the same setup is applicable
determined by the weld base diameter. Be sure your             for a range of pin lengths.
power source is set for the proper polarity: straight
for steel, reverse for galvanized.                             2. There is a fixed plunge, no gun
                                                               adjustments necessary.
11.2 INSTALLING OR CHANGING COLLETS
OR CHUCKS                                                      3. It provides stability at the weld end
                                                               of the pin.
( The terms collet or chuck are different names for
the same device). The collet holds the pin or stud to            There are two standard sizes available: 12 ga.
be welded. It is secured to the gun shaft by two set    And 10 ga. It is used with the round faceplate and
screws. These screws are loosened to remove or re-      three blunt legs. The collet protector slides over the
place a collet. Tighten these screws snugly to secure   collet and fastens to the chuck with three allen set
the collet in place.                                    screws. The insert, which takes the place of the In-
                                                        teral stop, is replaceable.
         When you change the size of the stud you are
welding, you must also change to the appropriate        The stud is pushed into the chuck until the flange bot-
collet. If a collet becomes damaged or broken, it       toms out on the insert. The collet protector is not
must be replaced. You may also need a stop.             available for studs larger than 10 ga.
11.3 GUN SET-UP FOR WELD PINS WITH                             The standard adjustable legs and footpiece
COLLET PROTECTOR (see Figure 6)                         combination can alternately be used with the collet
                                                        protector as shown in Figure 10.
      The collet protector has several advantages
over the standard set-up.
                                                                                                          PAGE 9
      PRO                   WELD                                                           CD-212P
  11.4 TEMPLATE ADAPTER (see Figure 7)                   11.5 COLLET PROTECTOR/BLUNT LEG
                                                               (see Figure 8)
         The template adapter is used when precise
  location or positioning of the CD stud is required.            The round faceplate, with blunt legs, can alter-
  It is used with the round faceplate and does not       nately be used with the collet protector as shown in
  require a footpiece or legs. The adapter is fastened   Figure 8.
  to the faceplate and provides a fixed distance be-
  tween the collet and work. The plunge is set by
  using the correct stop in the collet. A template can
  then be fabricated to enable very precise locating
  of a particular stud.
PAGE 10
PRO   WELD                            CD-212P
PAGE 11
     PRO             WELD                                  CD-212P
11.6 PARTS LIST LIGHT DUTY CD HANDGUN
Part No. 300-0100
                                                                    PAGE 12
      PRO              WELD                                             CD-212P
PAGE 13
    PRO                   WELD                                                         CD-212P
13.0 CAUSE OF POOR OR ERRATIC                            12. Incorrect spring. (REPLACE WITH PROPER
WELDS                                                    SPRING)
1. Loose collet. Does not grip stud tightly.             13. Poor stud quality.
(REPLACE) Not enough engagement of stud to col-
let. (CHANGE STOP)                                       14.0 TROUBLE SHOOTING POOR
                                                         WELDS
2. Fault or loose ground connection. (REPAIR OR
TIGHTEN)
                                                                                                    PAGE 14
      PRO                 WELD                                           CD-212P
                                          15.0 ROUTINE WELDER
                                               MAINTENANCE
                                                 Your CD-212 is designed for long service
                                          with minimum care. Ordinary common sense mainte-
                                          nance will keep it operating efficiently.
                                                              CAUTION
                                                 Be sure the controller is disconnected
                                                 from the power before removing the pro-
                                                 tective cover.
      Figure 14 Weld without footpiece
                                                                NOTE:
                                                         Keep the gun free of
                                                         dust, dirt or foreign
                                                               material
PAGE 15
PRO                    WELD                                        CD-212P
16.0 ASSEMBLY CD-212P CONTROLLER (see Figur e 16,17, & 18)
                         13   12      11       10    9   8
              14
14a
                                                                   7
          15
1 6
                   2          3
                                           4                 5
                                                                           PAGE 16
      PRO                       WELD                                 CD-212P
21 20
                 16
                                                                       19
18 17
PAGE 17
   PRO                  WELD                                                                                            CD-212P
16.1 PC BOARD ASSEMBLY DRAWING
     FU1 and FU2 are 3AG 1 ampere fuses
V4 R11
                                                                                                                                 R13
                               +
                                                                                                                        R9
                         C4                                     ZD1
                                                                                                                 R6
                                                                                            R7
                                                                R10
                                                                                 C2
                         R23
                                                                R8                     C1              V1
                          +                                     R17         C5
                                                    R14
                   V6          C7                                                           R5
                                                          ZD2
                                     R15
D7
                                                                D6          +
                        R21                                                                 R4                              V2
                                                                R16                                         V3
                                                                                             D2
                        R22                                                                                      R12
                                                                R18                          D1
                                         C6   +     V5
                        R20                                                 D5                                   R3
                                                                                  D4
                                                                OP3                         OP2              D3
                        R25
                                                  OP1                                                            R2
                   + C8                                               R26
                                                                                            D10                       D12
                         D9                        R24                R19                   D11                       D13
                                    C3                                 D8
                                                                                                  R1
F2 F1
Figure 18 PC Board
                                                                                                                                       PAGE 18
       PRO                  WELD                                                          CD-212P
When troubleshooting the power unit/controller (welder), the following precautions must be observed:
  2. Fuse blows each time             *A. Shorted weld capacitor.                 Check safety vent seal for
     unit is turned on.                                                           Rupture hole. Replace
                                                                                  defective capacitor.
PAGE 19
      PRO                    WELD                                       CD-212P
PROBLEM                        POSSIBLE CAUSE                  CORRECTIVE ACTION
5. Poor and erratic            A. Improper gun setup.          Check applicable gun setup
   welding.                                                    Instruction page.
                                                                                           PAGE 20
        PRO           WELD                                           CD-212P
  18.0 CHECK LIST CD-212P SYSTEM PT. NO. 100-0117
PAGE 21
MANUFACTURED BY
  PRO   WELD