17. Assertion (A) Let A and B be sets.
Show that f : A × B →B × A such that f (a, b) = (b, a) is
bijective function
Reason (R) f is said to equivalence relation if f is reflexive , symmetric and transitive
18. Assertion (A) The number of all one-one functions from set A = {1, 2, 3} to itself is 6
Reason (R) if n (A) = p and n(B) = q The number of function from set A to B is 𝑝𝑞
19 Assertion (A) The Modulus Function f :R→R, given by f (x) = | x | is not one one and onto function
Reason (R) The Modulus Function f :R→R, given by f (x) = | x | is bijective function
20. Assertion (A) Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a function from A to
B. Then f is one-one.
Reason (R) f is bijective function
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTION
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Question 1. sin(sec-1 x + cosec-1x) =
(a) 1
(b) -1
(c) π/2
(d) π/3
Question 2. The principle value of sin-1 (√3/2) is
(a) 2π/3
(b) π/6
(c) π/4
(d) π/3
Question 3. Simplified form of cos-1 (4x3 – 3x)
(a) 3 sin-1x
(b) 3 cos-1x
(c) π – 3 sin-1x
(d) None of these
Question 4. tan-1 √3 – sec-1 (-2) is equal to
(a) π
(b) –π/3
(c) π/3
(d) 2π/3
Question 5. If y = sec-1 x then
(a) 0 ≤ y ≤ π
(b) 0 ≤ y ≤ π/2
(c) –π/2 < y < π/2
(d) None of these
Question 6. If x + (1/𝑥) = 2 then the principal value of sin-1 x is
(a) π/4
(b) π/2
(c) π
(d) 3π/2
Question 7. The principle value of sin-1(sin2π/3) is
(a) 2π/3
(b) π/3
(c) −π/6
(d) π/6
12
Question 8. The value of cos-1(1/2) + 2sin-1(1/2) is equal to
(a) π/4
(b) π/6
(c) 2π/3
(d) 5π/6
Question 9. Principal value of tan-1 (-1) is
(a) π/4
(b) −π/2
(c) 5π/4
(d) −π/4
Question 10. Principal value of sin-1(1/√2)
(a) π/4
(b) 3π/4
(c) 5π/4
(d) None of these
Question 11. sin-1 x = y Then
(a) 0 ≤ y ≤ π
(b) –π/2 ≤ y ≤ π/2
(c) 0 < y < π
(d) –π/2 < y < –π/2
Question 12. cos-1(cos 7π/6) is equal to
(a) 7π/6
(b) 5π/6
(c) π/3
(d) π/6
Question 13. sin[π/3 – sin-1(-1/2)] is equal to
(a) 1//2
(b) 1/3
(c) 1/4
(d) 1
Question 14. The principal value of cosec-1 (-2) is
(a) –2π/3
(b) π/6
(c) 2π/3
(d) –π/6
Question 15. The domain of the following f(x) = √(sin−1x)is.
(a) [0, 1]
(b) [-1, 1]
(c) [-2, 0]
(d) [0, 1]
Question 16. Which of the following is the principal value branch of cos -1 x?
(a) [−π/2, π/2]
(b) (0, π)
(c) [0, π]
(d) (0, π) – {π/2}
Question 17. Which of the following is the principal value branch of cosec -1 x?
(a) (−π/2, π/2)
(b) (0, π) – {π/2}
(c) [−π/2, π/2]
(d) [−π/2, π/2] – [0]
Question 18. If 3 tan-1 x + cot-1 x = π, then x equals
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) -1
(d) 12
13
Question 19. The value of cos-1[cos(33π/5)] is
(a) 3π/5
(b) −3π/5
(c) π/10
(d) –π/10
Question 20. The domain of the function cos-1 (2x – 1) is
(a) [0, 1]
(b) [-1, 1]
(c) [-1, -1]
(d) [0, π]
Question 21. The domain of the function defined by f (x) = sin-1 √(x−1) is
(a) [1, 2]
(b) [-1, 1]
(c) [0, 1]
(d) None of these
Question 22. If cos(sin-12/5 + cos-1 x) = 0 then x is equal to
(a) 1/5
(b) 2/5
(c) 0
(d) 1
Question 23. The value of sin (2 tan-1 (0.75)) is equal to
(a) 0.75
(b) 1.5
(c) 0.96
(d) sin (1.5)
Question 24. The value of cos-1 (cos3π/2) is equal to
(a) π/2
(b) 3π/2
(c) 5π/2
(d) –7π/2
Question 25. The value of expression 2 sec-1 (2) + sin-1 (1/2) is
(a) π/6
(b) 5π/6
(c) 7π/6
(d) 1
Question 26. If sin-1(2a/1+a2) + cos-1(1−a2/1+a2) = tan-1(2x/1−x2) where a, x ∈ |0, 1| then the value of x is
(a) 0
(b) a2
(c) a
(d) 2a/1−a2
Question 27. The value of sin [cos-1(7/25)] is
(a) 25/24
(b) 25/7
(c) 24/25
(d) 7/24
Question 28. sin-1(−1/2)
(a) π/3
(b) –π/3
(c) π/6
(d) –π/6
Question 29. sec-1(−2/√3)
(a) π/6
(b) π/3
(c) 5π/6
(d) –2π/3
14
Question 30. cos-1(1/2)
(a) –π/3
(b) π/3
(c) π/2
(d) 2π/3
Question 31. cosec-1(−2/√3)
(a) –π/3
(b) π/3
(c) π/2
(d) –π/2
Question 32. cot-1(1)
(a) π/3
(b) π/4
(c) π/2
(d) 0
Question 33. cos-1(√3/2)
(a) 5π/6
(b) π/6
(c) 4π/9
(d) 2π/3
Question 34. cosec-1(2)
(a) π/6
(b) 2π/3
(c) 5π/6
(d) 0
Question 35. sec-1(2)
(a) π/6
(b) π/3
(c) 2π/3
(d) 5π/6
Question 36. tan-1(√3)
(a) π/6
(b) π/3
(c) 2π/3
(d) 5π/6
Question 37. cot-1(-√3)
(a) 5π/6
(b) π/3
(c) π/2
(d) π/4
Question 38. tan-1 (√3) + sec-1 (-2) – cosec-1 (2/√3)
(a) 5π/6
(b) 2π/3
(c) π/3
(d) 0
Question 39. cos-1 (−1/2) + 2sin-1 (−1/2)
(a) π/3
(b) 2π/3
(c) 3π/4
(d) 5π/8
15
CASE STUDY- 4
1- Sol. (a) R – {2}
Explanation. For f(x) to be defined x – 2 ≠ 0 i.e. x ≠ 2 ∴ Domain of f = R – {2}
2- Sol. (b) R – {1}
Explanation. Let y = f(x), then y = 𝒙 − 𝟏/𝒙 – 𝟐
xy – 2y = x – 1 ⇒xy– x = 2y – 1 ⇒ x = 𝟐𝒚 − 1/𝑦 – 1
Since, x ∈ R – {2}, therefore y ≠ 1 Hence, range of f = R – {1}
3- Sol. (d) 𝑥/𝑥 – 2
4- Sol. (a) One-one
Explanation. We have, g(x) = 𝑥 /𝑥 – 2
Let g(x1) = g(x2) ⇒x1 /𝑥1 – 2 = 𝑥2 /𝑥2 – 2⇒ x1x2– 2 x1 = x1 x2– 2 x2⇒ 2 x1 = 2 x2⇒ x1 = x2 Thus,
g(x1) = g(x2) ⇒ x1= x2 Hence, g(x) is one-one.
5- Sol. (c) f(x1) = f(x2) ⇒ x1 = x2
ANSWERS OF ASSERTION AND REASON
1. a 2. a 3. a 4. c 5. c 6. a 7. b 8. c 9. c 10. d11. a 12. a 13. c 14. a 15. a 16. b 17. b
18. c 19. c 20. c
INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTION
ANSWERS OF MCQ
1- Answer- (a) 1
2- Answer- (d) π/3
3- Answer- (b) 3 cos x -1
4- Answer- (b) –π/3
5- Answer- (d) None of these
6- Answer- (b) π/2
7- Answer- (b) π/3
8- Answer- (b) π/6
9- Answer- (d) −π/4
10- Answer- (a) π/4
11- Answer- (b) –π/2 ≤ y ≤ π/2
12- Answer- (b) 5π/6
13- Answer- (d) 1
14- Answer- (d) –π/6
15- Answer- (a) [0, 1]
16- Answer- (c) [0, π]
17- Answer- (d) [−π/2, π/2] – [0]
18- Answer- (b) 1
77
19- Answer- (a) 3π/5
20- Answer - (a) [0, 1]
21- Answer- (a) [1, 2]
22- Answer- (b) 2/5
23- Answer (c) 0.96
24- Answer- (a) π/2
25- Answer- (b) 5π/6
26- Answer- (d) 2a/1−a 2
27- Answer- (c) 24/25
28- Answer- (d) –π/6
29- Answer- (c) 5π/6
30- Answer- (b) π/3
31- Answer- (a) –π/3
32- Answer- (b) π/4
33- Answer- (a) 5π/6
34- Answer- (a) π/6
35- Answer- (b) π/3
36- Answer- (b) π/3
37- Answer- (a) 5π/6
38- Answer- (d) 0
39- Answer- (a) π/3
ANSWER OF CASE STUDY BASED QUESTIONS
Case Study 1
1.a 2.c 3.a 4.a 5.c
Case Study 2
1 a) 1139.4 km 2 c) 1937 km 3 b) 577.52 km 4 b) cot −1 1 5 c) 1937 km
Case Study 3
1.a 2.d 3.a 4.c 5.b
ANSWERS OF ASSERTION AND REASON
1. d 2. a 3. d 4. c 5. a 6. c 7. a 8. b 9. a 10. C
78
