REVIEWER IN NSTP                                                    youth and other segments of society in need of
their services
   NSTP (National Service Training Program)
                                                                COVERAGE OF NSTP
     R.A 9163 an act establishing the NSTP for
                                                                  All incoming freshmen students, male and
         tertiary
                                                                    female, starting school year (2002 – 2003),
   Amending for the Republic Act No. 7070 and
                                                                    enrolled in any baccalaureate and in at least
    President Decree No. 1706, and other purposes
                                                                    two (2) year technical-vocational or associates
     An act of providing for the development
                                                                    courses are required to complete one (1) NSTP
         administration, organization, training
                                                                    component of their choices, as a graduation
         maintenance and utilization of the citizen
                                                                    requirement
         armed force of the armed force of the
                                                                  All higher and technical vocational education
         Philippines and for the other purpose.
                                                                    institutions must at least offer one(1) of the
   Citizen Armed Force or Armed Force of the
                                                                    NSTP components
    Philippines Resist Act
                                                                  State universities and Colleges shall offer the
      CAT
                                                                    ROTC component and at least one(1) other
      PMT
                                                                    NSTP component
      ROTC
                                                                  Philippine Military Academy (PMA), Philippine
   PATRITIOSM – you offer/ dedicate service to your
                                                                    Merchant Marine Academy (PMMA), Philippine
    community
                                                                    National Police Academy (PMPA), and other
   AIMS OF THE NSTP
                                                                    SUC’s of similar nature, in view of the special
       To enhance civic consciousness and defense
                                                                    character of these institutions, are exempted
           the preparedness in the youth
                                                                    from NSTP
       Through developing the ethics of service and
                                                                  Private higher education and technical
           patriotism while undergoing training in three
                                                                    vocational education institutions with at least
           components
                                                                    350 students cadets, many offer the ROTC
   THREE COMPONENTS
                                                                    component and consequently
      Reserve Officers Training (ROTC)
                                                                DURATION AND EQUIVALENT COURSE UNIT
      Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS)
                                                                     Period two (2) semesters for 54 to 90
      Literacy Training Service (LTS)
                                                                         training hours per semester
   ROTC
                                                                     Shall be take 2 semester
     Refers to the program components ,                             3 units
         institutionalized under section 38 and 39 of R.A            No other fees
         No. 7077
                                                                REPUBLICT ACT 9163
     Designed to provide military training to
                                                                  This Act is a consolidation of house bill no. 3593
         motivate, train organize and modize them for
                                                                    and senate bill no. 1824 passed by the house of
         national defense preparedness
                                                                    representative and the senate on December 19,
   CWTS                                                            2001
     Refers to the program component or activities               It was signed into a law by. Pres. Gloria
         contributory to the general welfare and the                Macapagal Arroyo on January 23, 2002 in
         betterment of life for the members of the                  response to the public clamor for reforms In the
         community or the enhancement of its facilities             ROTC program
     Devoted to………                                             GUIDING PRINCIPLE
     Improving health, education, environment,                     - While it is the prime duty of the
         safety, recreation, and moral of the adultery                   government to serve and protect its
         and other social welfare services                               citizens, in turn it shall be the responsibility
   LTS (Efren Penaflorida)                                              of all citizens to defend the security of the
     Refers to the program component designed to                        state, and in fulfillment thereof, the
         train the students to teach literally and                       government may requite each citizen to
         numeracy skills to school children, out of school               render personal military or civil service
 In recognition of the vital role of the youth in         making body and, consequently, may be
  nation – building – the state shall                      abolished by the same body
  - Promote civic consciousness among them;                - Examples are the right to receive minimum
  - Develop their physical, moral, spiritual, and              wage and the right to inherit property
       social well beings                                 CLASSIFICATION OF CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT
  - Inculcate the ideals of patriotism and                      CIVIL RIGHTS
       nationalism                                         - Social and Economic Rights
  - Advance their involvement in public and                - Rights of the Accused
       civic affairs                                            POLITICAL RIGHTS
 As the most valuable resource of the nation, the         - Right to vote
  youth shall be motivated, trained, organized             - Right to hold public office
  and involved in military, literacy, civic welfare       CIVIL RIGHTS – are those rights which the law
  programs and other similar endeavor in the               shall enforce at the instance of private
  service of the nation                                    individuals for the purpose of securing them the
 The program aimed at enhancing civic                     enjoyment of their mean of happiness
  consciousness and defense preparedness in the            - They may be enjoyed and exercised by both
  youth by developing the ethics of service and                citizens and non-citizens or aliens
  patriotism while undergoing training in any of
                                                           = Example of Civil right
  the 3 program components specially, designed
  to enhance the youth’s active contribution to            - Right to life
  general welfare                                          - Right to liberty
 THE BILL OF RIGHTS (ARTICLE IV)                          - Right to property
  - It’s a declaration and enumeration of a                - Right to equal protection of law
       person’s rights and privileges which the           Social and Economic Rights – they include
       Constitution is designed to protect against         those rights which are intended to insure the
       violation by the government, or by                  well-being and economic security of the
       individual or group of individuals                  individual
  - It’s a character of liberties for the individual       - Example of these rights are the right to
       and a limitation upon the power of the                  property and the right to just compensation
       state                                                   for private property taken for public use
 CLARIFICATIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS                          POLITICAL RIGHTS – they are such rights which
        NATURAL RIGHTS                                    give the citizens of the State the power to
        CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS                             participate, directly or indirectly, in the
        STATUTORY RIGHTS                                  establishment or administration of the
 NATURAL RIGHTS – are those rights possessed              government
  by every citizen without being granted by the            - They may be exercised and enjoyed only by
  State for they are given to man by God as a                  the citizens of the State
  human being created in His image so that he             Constitutional Rights of an Accused
  may live a happy life                                    - When under investigation for the
  - Example are the RIGHT TO LIFE AND THE                      commission of an offense:
       RIGHT TO LOVE                                            Right to remain silent;
 CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT – are those rights                       Right to have a competent and
  which are conferred and protected by the                         independent counsel, preferably of his
  Constitutions.                                                   own choice;
  - Since they are part of the fundamental law,
       they cannot be modified or abolished by
       the law-making body
 STATUTORY RIGHTS – are those rights which
  are provided by laws promulgated by the law