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Computer Architecture Unit 1 MCQ

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COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE UNIT 1 MCQ

Sivabalan

1. The ______ format is usually used to store data.


a) BCD
b) Decimal
c) Hexadecimal
d) Octal
Answer: a

2. The control unit controls other units by generating ___________


a) Control signals
b) Timing signals
c) Transfer signals
d) Command Signals
Answer: b

3. To reduce the memory access time


we generally make use of ______
a) Heaps
b) Higher capacity RAM’s
c) SDRAM’s
d) Cache’s
Answer: d

Sriram karthick k

4. The 8-bit encoding format used to store data in a computer is ______


a) ASCII
b) EBCDIC
c) ANCI
d) USCII
Answer: b

5. The Input devices can send information to the processor.


a) When the SIN status flag is set
b) When the data arrives regardless of the SIN flag
c) Neither of the cases
d) Either of the cases
Answer:a

6. MFC stands for ___________


a) Memory Format Caches
b) Memory Function Complete
c) Memory Find Command
d) Mass Format Command
Answer: b
Smirithi. A

7. The decoded instruction is stored in _____


a) IR
b) PC
c) Registers
d) MDR
Answer: A

8.__________ are numbers and encoded characters, generally used as operands.


a) Input
b) Data up
c) Information
d) Stored values
Answer: B

9. ________ bus structure is usually used to connect I/O devices.


a) Single bus
b) Multiple bus
c) Star bus
d) Rambus
Answer: A

Somasundaram K

10. A source program is usually in _______


a) Assembly language
b) Machine level language
c) High-level language
d) Natural language
Answer: C

11.The ALU makes use of _______ to store the intermediate results.


a) Accumulators
b) Registers
c) Heap
d) Stack
Answer: A

12.The time delay between two successive initiations of memory operation _______
a) Memory access time
b) Memory search time
c) Memory cycle time
d) Instruction delay
Answer: C
S.Sarojini

13.___ is used to store data in registers.


a) D flip flop
b) JK flip flop
c) RS flip flop
d) None of the mentioned
Answer : A

14.The registers, ALU and the interconnection between them are collectively called as
___
a) process route
b) information trail
c) information path
d) data path
Answer : D

15. Which registers can interact with the secondary storage?


a) MAR
b) PC
c) IR
d) R0
Answer : A

Raagavi.V

16. During the execution of a program which gets initialized first ?


a) MDR
b) IR
c) PC
d) MAR
Answer : C

17. The internal components of the processor is connected by _________


a) Processor intra-connectivity circuitry
b) Processor bus
c) Memory bus
d) Rambus
Answer : B

18. ________ is used to choose between incrementing the PC or performing ALU


operations.
a) Conditional codes
b) Multiplexer
c) Control unit
d) None of them mentioned
Answer : B

R.Sreedevi

19.The small extremely fast, RAM’s are called as _______


a) Cache
b) Heaps
c) Accumulators
d) Stacks
Answer: A

20.During the execution of the instructions, a copy of the instructions is placed in the
______
a) Register
b) RAM
c) System heap
d) Cache
Answer:D

21.The ultimate goal of a compiler is to ________


a) Reduce the clock cycles for a programming task
b) Reduce the size of the object code
c) Be versatile
d) Be able to detect even the smallest of errors
Answer:A

S.Padmini

22.SPEC stands for _______


a) Standard Performance Evaluation Code
b) System Processing Enhancing Code
c) System Performance Evaluation Corporation
s) Standard Processing Enhancement Corporation
Answer:c

23.When Performing a looping operation, the instruction gets stored in the ______
a) Registers
b) Cache
c) System Heap
d) System stack
Answer:b

24.The addressing mode, where you directly specify the operand value is_______
a) Immediate
b) Direct
c) Definite
d) Relative
Answer:a

Shanmuga Priya.K

25.Which method/s of representation of numbers occupies a large amount of memory


than others?
a) Sign-magnitude
b) 1’s complement
c) 2’s complement
d) 1’s & 2’s compliment
Answer:A

26.Which representation is most efficient to perform arithmetic operations on the


numbers?
a) Sign-magnitude
b) 1’s complement
c) 2’S complement
d) None of the mentioned
Answer:C

27.For the addition of large integers, most of the systems make use of ______
a) Fast adders
b) Full adders
c) Carry look-ahead adders
d) None of the mentioned
Answer:C

UDHAYA KUMAR S

28. ______ are used to overcome the difference in data transfer speeds of various
devices.
a) Speed enhancing circuitory
b) Bridge circuits
c) Multiple Buses
d) Buffer registers
Answer: D

29. To extend the connectivity of the processor bus we use ________


a) PCI bus
b) SCSI bus
c) Controllers
d) Multiple bus
Answer: A

30. IBM developed a bus standard for their line of computers ‘PC AT’ called _____
a) IB bus
b) M-bus
c) ISA
d) None of the mentioned
Answer: C

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