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Artikel Bahasa Inggris Tentang Komputer The Definition of Harddisk

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Artikel bahasa Inggris tentang komputer 

The Definition of Harddisk

Hard disk is medium data storage on a computer that consists of a

collection of magnetic hard disks and spinning, as well as other

electronic components. Hard disks use a flat disc called the platter,

which on both sides are coated with a material that is designed to be

able to store information magnetically. Platter-platter by punching holes

in the center are arranged and rearranged on a spindle. Platter spinning

at very high speed which is controlled by the spindle motor that is

connected to the spindle. Special literacy electromagnetic tool named

head mounted on a slider and is used to store information in a disk or

read. Slider mounted on the arm, all of which are connected

mechanically to a single collection on the surface of the disc and is

connected via a device called the actuator. There was also the logic

board to regulate the activity of other components and communicates

with the PC.

ATA / EIDE. EIDE hard disk (Enhanced Integrated Drive Electronics) or

ATA (Advanced Technology Attachment) is the latest version of a

stAndard disk interface suitable for connection to the bus. Many

manufacturers have a range of disk with a disk interface EIDE / ATA disk
can be connected directly to the PCI bus and roomates which is used in

many PC (personal computer).

SCSI. Many disks have interfaces designed for connection to a standard

SCSI bus. The disks tend to be more expensive, but have better

performance which is possible due to excess SCSI bus than the PCI

bus. Access to the same can be done for many disk drives as the drive

interface is actively connected to the SCSI bus only when the drive is

ready to transfer data. This is especially useful in applications where

there are a large number of requests for small files, which often happens

in a computer used as a file server.

RAID. Promises great performance and provides a large and reliable

storage. Disk is used both in high-performance computer and in systems

that require dramatically higher reliability than normal levels. However,

with the decline in prices to a more affordable level, the disk becomes

more attractive even for a computer system with size – average.

SATA. SATA hard disk of the type (Serial Advanced Technology

Attachment), the disk interface ATA (Advanced Technology Attachment)

by using the serial version of the thin cable that has small wires. Total

about two-thirds of total hard drive cable with type EIDE or ATA disks

are numbered 39 pins and SATA has very high speed data transmission
and reducing latency. So, this serial bus is able to exceed the speed of

parallel bus.

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