Name Mahrish Akhtar                                                    ID: 022-20-121366
POF Assignment 2 – (Stock Valuation)
1. Stock Values. Integrated Potato Chips paid a $2 per share dividend yesterday. You expect
   the dividend to grow steadily at a rate of 4 percent per year.
   a. What is the expected dividend in each of the next 3 years?
   Answer:
   Dividend in year 1 = 2 (1+0.04) = 2×1.04 = $2.08
   Dividend in year 2 = 2.08 (1+0.04) = 2.08×1.04 = $2.1632
   Dividend in year 3 = 2.163 (1+0.04) = 2.163×1.04 = $2.2497
   b. If the discount rate for the stock is 12 percent, at what price will the stock sell?
   Answer:
                                 Dividend∈Yr 1                2.08           2.33
    Price of the stock =                                =                =         =$ 26
                          Discount rate−growth rate ( 0.12−0.04 )            0.08
   c. What is the expected stock price 3 years from now?
   Answer:
                                     Dividend ∈Yr 4         2(1.04) ⁴    2.08
   Expected price in year 3 =                            =             =      = $ 2 9.24
                               Discount rate−growth rate ( 0.12−0.04 )   0.08
   d. If you buy the stock and plan to hold it for 3 years, what payments will you receive? What
   is the present value of those payments? Compare your answer to (b).
   Answer:
   Calculations:
       2.08
                =¿ 1.85714285714
   ( 1+ 0.12 )1
      2.163
                =1.72448979592
   ( 1+ 0.12 )2
     2.2497
                =1. 60129202351
   ( 1+ 0.12 )3
   0---------------------------1--------------------------2---------------------------3-----------
                             2.08                      2.163                       2.2497
   (1.85714285714)
   (1.72448979592)
   (1.60129202351)
Name Mahrish Akhtar                                          ID: 022-20-121366
4.3762755102           Total
20.81705539
$26
Therefore the present value is as same as we calculated in (b).
2. The DAP Company has decided to make a major investment. The investment will
   require a substantial early cash out-flow, and inflows will be relatively late. As a result,
   it is expected that the impact on the firm's earnings for the first 2 years will be a negative
   growth of 5% annually. Further, it is anticipated that the firm will then experience 2
   years of zero growth after which it will begin a positive annual sustainable growth of 6%.
   If the firm's cost of capital is 10% and its current dividend (D0) is $2 per share, what
   should be the current price per share?
Answer:
First we have to calculate the dividends of the years then their present values:
first 2 years with negative growth of 5% annually
Dividend 1
 D1 = 2(1- 0.05) = 1.90
Present value of d1
               1.90
 (PV)d1 =              = 1.72
            ( 1+ 0.1 )
D2 = 1.95 × 0.95 = 1.85
               1.85
(PV)d2 =                 = 1.52
            ( 1+ 0.1 ) ²
Second 2 years with zero growth
D3 = 1.85 (same as d2 due to zero growth)
               1.85
(PV)d3 =                 = 1.38
            ( 1+ 0.1 ) ³
D4 = 1.85 (same as d3 due to zero growth)
               1.85
(PV)d4 =                 = 1.26
            ( 1+ 0.1 ) ⁴
Third 2 years with positive annual sustainable growth of 6%
Name Mahrish Akhtar                                       ID: 022-20-121366
D5 = 1.85(1+0.06) = 1.961
             1.961
(PV)d5 =               = 1.21
           ( 1+ 0.1 )5
D6 = 1.961 × 1.60 = 2.07
              2.07
(PV)d6 =               = 1.17
           ( 1+ 0.1 )6
Now for the current price per share,
Current Price = 1.72 + 1.52 + 1.38 + 1.26 + 1.12 + 1.17
Current Price = $8.29