Teachers' Action Research Proposal
Teachers' Action Research Proposal
Department of Education
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF PALAWAN
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
OFFICE OF THE SCHOOLS DIVISION SUPERINTENDENT
A. RESEARCH INFORMATION
RESEARCH TITLE
TOTAL AMOUNT
*indicate also if proponent will use personal funds
B. PROPONENT INFORMATION
09270237486 09298706441
arnold.palabay@deped.gov.ph
SIGNATURE OF PROPONENT:
PROPONENT 2
11/03/1993 F TEACHER I
SIGNATURE OF PROPONENT:
PROPONENT 3
LAST NAME: FIRST NAME: MIDDLE NAME:
11/23/1985 F TEACHER I
REGION I DIVISION I SCHOOL (whichever is applicable)
MIMAROPA/PALAWAN
CONTACT NUMBER 1: CONTACT NUMBER 2: EMAIL ADDRESS:
SIGNATURE OF PROPONENT:
` ERMA J. BALAGTAS
Name and Signature of Immediate Supervisor
Position I Designation: -------Head Teacher
III
Date: --------02/23/2021
2. I/We hereby declare that we do not have any personal conflict of interest that
may arise from our application and submission of our research proposal. We
understand that our research proposal may be returned to us if found out
that there is conflict of interest during the initial screening as per (insert RMG
provision).
SIGNATURE: __________
DATE: 02/23/21
6
ANNEX 3:
DECLARATION OF ANTI-PLAGIARISM
2. I/We hereby attest to the originality of this research proposal and has cited
properly all the references used. We further commit that all deliverables and
the final research study emanating from this proposal shall be of original
content. We shall use appropriate citations in referencing other works from
various sources.
3. I/We understand that violations form this declarations and commitment shall
be subject to consequences and shall be dealt with accordingly by the
Department of Education and (insert grant mechanism).
SIGNATURE: __________
DATE: 02/23/21
7
``
Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Palawan
Calawit High School
An
ACTION RESEARCH
CHERYL L. MONTILLA
NORALYN D. CABIOLDO
ARNOLD B. PALABAY
23 February 2020
8
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
b. Instrument………………………………………………........ 10
IX. REFERENCES…………………………………………………………….. 15
APPENDICES………………………………………………………………..…. 22
9
I. CONTEXT AND RATIONALE
This action research entitled LAS AERNOLD Program (Through Learning Activity
Sheet, Agriculture con English Reading will Nimble in Organic Gardening and Language-
9 and 10. A hands-on agricultural class performance with English reading comprehension
by the use of reading teaching material called LAS (Leaning Activity Sheet) and Review
Lesson Guide. A modular program that nurtures every agriculture student the impact of
organic gardening and at the same time develop their English conversational skill. Every
student must be given a copy of LAS and Lesson Guide, at least 1 day, prior to the actual
activity performance for advance reading. Their organic garden competency performance
must be actually implemented, monitored and evaluated that might answers their food
malnutrition in the School. And learner’s low English reading speed, grammar and
comprehension or the school 2019 70% English reading frustration will have a nimble
performance-based program.
From the letter of Rizal to his sister Lucia on February 12, 1896 that says: “We
cannot all be doctors; it is necessary that there would be some to cultivate the soil;” And as
what DepEd Secretary Leonor M. Briones says: “We cannot teach, we cannot share learning
to a hungry child”. For then, what particular school program that will not deprive the so-
called education for all? Amidst on this health crisis, the domino lingering effect comes the
shortage of food supply resulted to hunger and reverberates staggered Philippine education.
Does it mean that the great recession and new normal situation be answered by just
increasing agricultural endeavor and education will be given to few and qualified once? In
this trying time, how a school will contribute solutions and at the same time performed its
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task ensuring that all students possess lifelong skills and with global communicative skill?
Will it be possible that 4 birds will be taken in 1 bullet? Targeting (1) Reading, (2)
Communication, (3) Organic Gardening, and (4) Nutrition will surely be hailed by 1 multi-
functional teaching approach, the LAS AERNOLD Program? Could it be effective if upon
learning integrated organic gardening, we also practice English reading and possess
conversational skill? How could this be done? English as the second official language for
fix the lagging educational performance of Pinoy learners. Our participation in PISA
(Program for International Student Assessment) that shows our educational ineptitude,
hence, the IP education in Calawit High School, thru this program, will this be a
contributory remedy to our good academic ranking in the coming years of assessment?
Williams, D.R. & Dixon, P.S., between 1990 to 2010 has shown an “overwhelming that
garden-based learning had a positive impact on student’s grade, knowledge, attitudes, and
behavior.” Will this be also true to us Filipinos that asserts diminutively on the relevance of
agriculture? Is malnutrition issue, problem in stunting, and hunger mitigate partial action
with this 4in1 school-base agricultural venture and academic program? Let us find out if
what will be the success and cons of this new school discipline towards the attainment of
behavior on the classroom may be a result of a classroom with too little structure or too
much free time. Examine your classroom schedule to determine whether your students tend
11
to be disruptive during certain times. If you are teaching elementary school, fill those time
slots with activities that engage the children physically and mentally. Hands-on craft
projects, learning games, and challenging drills may help the disruptive children stay
Based on this, the proposed LAS AERNOLD Program as school discipline that need
to be institutionalized and therefore needs a motivating factor to each and every student in
Agriculture 9 and 10. Each will receive a set of garden tool (garden hoe, pick mattock,
shovel, trowel, seeding tray, sprinkler and vegetable seeds). On this matter, the existing
DepEd program, Gulayan sa Paaralan will be coordinated to local and national agencies to
assigned as individual project, and let us put into a contest with monetary prize: BEST
ORGANIC GARDEN (1st prize: Php 5,000; 2nd prize: Php 3,000; 3rd prize: Php 1,000; and
consolations to all the participants will be Php 500.00). Lobby a share on SSG, STEP fund
or a share in MOOE to mother school. Execute garden exhibit with an entrance fee of
Php10 that will be open to the public and other school for benchmarking and to showcase
their model garden. Also, a solicitation drive for advertisement by making an organic
garden brochure published by the agriculture department intitled: The Vitagarean Park
(Vital Garden is the Realization of Excellence in Academe and Nutrition) featuring garden
techniques, hacks and the advertisement of the sponsored individual supports and business
knowledge in organic agriculture and English language will turn into grand parade of
success. There are also many ways to assure funding and implementation of this organic
agriculture program wherein all LGUs, barangays and even the SK (Sanguniang Kabataan)
are mandated to spare a yearly budget on organic agriculture promotion as stipulated in R.A.
12
No. 11511: Organic Agriculture Act of 2020, amending R.A. 10068. by entering into a
Management Strategies for Difficult Students cited that “teachers in middle level schools
face overwhelming demands and challenges in their classrooms. They are expected to know
content and pedagogy, develop engaging lessons that meet the needs of diverse learners,
and use a variety of instructional strategies that will boost student achievement.” This is
also stipulated in R.A. No. 10533 of 2013 (Sec. 2, b and Sec. 5, h) that high school
social contexts.
Moreover, Bushra in her article, Lee Canter`s theory of assertive discipline noted:
students who do comply and redirecting those who don`t. In assertive discipline, a teacher
has the right to teach without interference and students the right to learn without
disruption.”
“It is imperative that the behavior be modified in order to create a positive and
simple tactics with the disruptive student, you can address negative behavior and regain
control of the classroom. If a pupil finds the work to be easy, he tends to get bored.
find the work to be easy, and retain activities that support struggling learners” according to
classroom with too much free time” (Lynn, 2014). This is true to those pupils who are
considered “fast” in learning the lesson. Lynn further stated that “engaging the children
mentally through challenging drills may help the disruptive children stay engaged with
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the rest of the class.” Thus, during this pandemic, free time is theirs, or they find unusual,
boring, unguided, and disoriented with the modular mode of their study. LAS AERNOLD
Program then, will be motivating factor and a teaching-learning activity to break the
encouraging students, showing willingness to help, and being a model for desired
behaviors and manners. Third, relationship with parents that covers regular
communication using notes, phone calls, and letters, setting a clear verbal and
written communication, explaining a clear expectation, and focusing on students
succeed not on their failure. From these skills, it seems that he emphasizes that
communication, warmth, and supports can facilitate productive and joyful classroom
activities which can, further, lead to a positive classroom climate in which no
disruptive behavior may occur.
In Gillispie’s (2005) Action Research Project on the effects of early intervention on
the defiant behavior of students using a social skill curriculum states that: “Behaviors
improved during the intervention period however many students reverted to previous
behavior during the time without intervention.” Wille further stated that: “It is
behaviors.” In this regard, LAS AERNOLD Program will not be realized its effectiveness if
there is no teaching device which is the LAS coupled by a Reviewer: Lesson Guide and an
off-line shared-video to further enhance their understanding regarding the subject matter.
The LAS will be individualized learning material. Serves as (1) ready-made reding material
to those who have less access and needed close attention, (2) direct instructional-learning
copy for advance students or for those who wants learning by their own, (3) study guide
14
assessment tool to evaluate learning and skill performance of each individual, (4) and an
ultimate end product will be skillful in organic agriculture and English communication.
Adopt permaculture or home/school gardening to answer school 38% malnutrition and 63%
English reading frustration (as of 2019). Upon learning organic farming techniques via
LAS, this will serve as English conversational reading intervention focusing subject-verb
agreement.
Theoretical Framework
Figure 1 shows the interplay between the independent and the dependent variables.
As shown, the independent variable is the Learning Activity Sheet. The dependent variables
are the results in pre-test and post-test that shows nimbleness in actual organic gardening,
This study aims to describe the impact of 4-in-1 in-advance teacher-made LAS as
intervention on youth dying interest in Agriculture and low level of English reading and
conversation of Grade IX and X students in Calawit High School for the third quarter in
TLE-Agriculture.
15
More specifically, this study would like to seek answer for the following questions:
1. What is the performance of grades 9-10 before the implementation of 4-in-1 in-
2. What is the performance of grades 9-10 after the implementation of 4-in-1 in-
3. Is there be a significant difference between the performance before and after the
conversational?
Null Hypothesis
grades 9-10.
students with low interest in organic gardening and difficulty in English reading and
4-in-1 in-advance teacher-made LAS which will be taken from the topics included in the 3 rd
16
innovative mitigating measure to ensure continuing education even in this trying time.
Through the use of LAS and Review: Lesson Guide, even there in no face-to-face learning,
the student will be surely guided for their easy-way-learning and self-directed-learning
material.
The 4-in-1 in-advance teacher-made LAS includes Pretest and Posttest which consist
a 10-item test to be used in this study will be subject for validation by the School Head,
Master Teachers, District Head, and the Division TLE and English Coordinator. A table of
frequency will be prepared for a visual evaluation of low level of English reading
comprehension in class.
The intervention is intended for 3rd grading period, during their Agriculture
class/home-class with all the students who specialized Agriculture and with high or low
level of English reading comprehension on anecdotal records of the Grade 9-10 teachers
specifically the 2019-2020 Nutritional status and BP-PRIA English reading results. The 4-
in-1 in-advance teacher-made LAS will be prepared by the researchers to be given to all
agriculture students in grades 9 and 10. Post-test will be given after the intervention using
The researcher and at the same time the proponents of this innovative Action
Research will prepare and utilized the 4-in-1 in-advance teacher-made LAS in TLE-
Agriculture class in grades 9 and 10. Keeps the record on conducted Pre-test and Post Test.
during the garden time, and connect with the English reading school coordinator to get the
pre- and post-reading result of the TLE-Agriculture 9 and 10 class. Assess, evaluate and
record the results of the English reading and conversation integration in TLE-Agriculture
upon mastering the competency in organic gardening. Awards the best Organic Garden,
17
Certificate of Completion in Organic Garden, and special recognition for their participation
Definition of Terms
grades 9 and 10
easily.
18
reading brochure featuring organic gardening and
a. Participants
grade 10: 24) will be used by the researcher. These students will be separated into 2 groups,
controlled and experimented group using the simple random sampling procedure.
The researchers will ask permission to the offices concerned in the study. And upon
A pre-test and post-test will be administered to all the 57 respondents. After the
experimental group is exposed to the LAS AERNOLD Program; post-test will be given.
The data for this study will be gathered and it will be analyzed through the
following statistical tool: frequency counts, mean of students results in pre-test and post-
test, standard deviation and t-test. The mean and standard deviation will be used to describe
the performance of the learners in acquiring knowledge in organic gardening and English
grammar based on the results of pre and post-test. The t-test will determine if there is a
significant effect in the use of LAS AERNOLD Program to their learning performance in
EXPECTED
ACTIVITY OBJECTIVE PERSON
INVOLVE DATE
OUTPUT
19
I. First Phase: Formulation of Interactive LAS for AERNOLD Program
1. Crafting of LAS To submits the prepared LAS Received,
Feb. to
Researcher
covering topics in organic for proofreading of Master reviewed LAS and
March
gardening with the inclusion Teachers in TLE and English edit whatever
2021
of English grammar. in the school or in the district. correction made
II. Second Phase: Utilization of the LAS in TLE-Agriculture Class
2. Usage of the proofread- To motivate and intensify the Adopt a school
Learners and
LAS as teaching material in eagerness of acquiring culture of learning
Teachers
teaching organic gardening knowledge in organic or school
March
integrating English for gardening as they practice discipline using
to
reading intervention. English reading and grammar. LAS in learning
April
3. Recording of LAS To record all the data culled in Impact in organic
2021
Learners and
results, assessment, and LAS and monitor the progress gardening and
Teachers
evaluation for the whole 3rd of learners in terms of actual likewise in English
grading participation and conversational
implementation skill
III. Third and Final Phase: Analysis of All Data Results and Research Publication
4. Statistical measure and To interpret the findings and Effectiveness of
Resea May
analyses to all the gathered recommend the best result learning tool for
rcher 2021
outcome of the study teaching English
5. Research Dissemination To publish and adopt the Published Action
Resea June
and Utilization action research to all English Research
rcher 2021
subjects.
PARTICULAR AMOUNT
PRELIMENARY
1 Pre/Post Paid load for Internet Connectivity Php 2,000.00
Travel/Hire in downloading of Organic Farming & English
2
grammar video topic to area with signal 2,000.00
3 Printing of LAS 2,000.00
4 Printing of the Action Research 2,500.00
5 Purchase of HDMI connector, flash drive & other miscellaneous 1,500.00
IMPLEMENTATION PERIOD
6 Encoding & Printing of Questionnaire 1,500.00
7 Encoding & consolidation services on the action research 1,000,00
8 Transmittal, Travel and Communication 7,500.00
9 Honoraria of Statistician & other expenses 1,500.00
FINAL STAGE
1 Computer and encoding services 2,000.00
20
0
1
Book binding
1 3,500.00
1
Submission and Travel
2 2,000,00
1
Other Petty Expenses
3 1,000.00
Php 30,000.00
Funding Request ±0
Researchers’ Equity ±30,000.00
T O T A L Php 30,000.00
Calawit High School as the pilot for this action research will also disseminate and
prescribe to other teachers in the school who teaches English. Upon the completion, this
will be presented to the school during its next school year opening 2021-2022. Hoping for
the adoption of other teachers and go further to have most improved teaching and learning
English language.
And if Busuanga District piqued its curiosity and requested to be presented, in any
ways, it’s the researcher’s gratitude. Finally, I commit to utilized and continue to improve
this intermediary action for school’s academic performance. LAS AERNOLD Program
may remarkable in response to New Normal due to COVID-19, achieve global learning
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21
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23
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Hull na walang carbonizer? May 30, 2020.
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Powder o Apog sa Pananim, January 29, 2020.
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II
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13433921258&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiy_rdje3uAhVba94KHWH
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33489&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiE2K3Kvu3uAhVQPnAKHUC0A
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41. https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-95162013000200002,
Agronomic properties and characterization of rice husk and wood biochars and their
effect on the growth of water spinach in a field test, J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. Vol. 13 no.
2 Temuco jun. 2013 Epub 22-May-2013.
24
42. https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2010/04/06/republic-act-no-10068/, RA 10068 –
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25