SVM-7600 EngOM 0614-907636D
SVM-7600 EngOM 0614-907636D
Bedside Monitor
SVM-7601 SVM-7621
SVM-7602 SVM-7622
SVM-7603 SVM-7623
SVM-7604 SVM-7624
SVM-7600 series
0614-907636D
About This Manual
In order to use this product safely and fully understand all its functions, read this manual before using the
product. Keep this manual near the instrument or in the reach of the operator and refer to it whenever the
operation is unclear.
Accompanying Documentation
The product comes with the following manuals. Refer to the manual depending on your needs.
Administrator’s Guide
For administrators. Describes how to install the product. Read the Operator’s Manual together with this
guide.
Service Manual
For qualified service personnel. Describes information on servicing the product. Only qualified service
personnel can service the bedside monitor.
User’s Guide
Describes the configuration method for the product. Administrators should read the Administrator’s
Guide together with this guide.
Copyright Notice
The entire contents of this manual are copyrighted by Nihon Kohden Malaysia. All rights are reserved. No
part of this document may be reproduced, stored, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic,
mechanical, photocopied, recorded, or otherwise) without the prior written permission of Nihon Kohden
Malaysia.
In order to use this product safely and fully understand all its functions, make sure to read this manual before
using the product.
Keep this manual near the instrument or in the reach of the operator and refer to it whenever the operation is
unclear.
This product stores personal patient information. Manage and operate the information appropriately.
Patient names on the screen shots and recording examples in this manual are fictional and any resemblance to
any person living or dead is purely coincidental.
The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice. If you have any comments or suggestions
on this manual, please contact us at: https://www.nihonkohden.com/
1
Contents
2
GENERAL HANDLING PRECAUTIONS...................... I
WARRANTY POLICY.................................................. II 5 Troubleshooting 3
EMC RELATED CAUTION ........................................ III Monitoring................................................................. 5-2
Conventions Used in this Manual and Instrument......VI Network.................................................................... 5-3 4
General Safety Information.......................................VII Recording................................................................. 5-3
Explanations of Symbols............................................IX ECG.......................................................................... 5-4 5
Respiration............................................................... 5-5
2 Preparation 6 Maintenance
Installation................................................................ 2-2
General..................................................................... 6-2
Turning the Monitor On/Off..................................... 2-14
Bedside Monitor....................................................... 6-3
WS-752P Recorder Module...................................... 6-5
3 Functions and Operation SB-752P Battery Pack.............................................. 6-6
Leads, Cables and Cords......................................... 6-7
Basic Operation........................................................ 3-3
Electrodes, Probes, Cuffs and Other Consumables.6-8
Home Screen Description........................................ 3-4
Yearly Inspection...................................................... 6-8
Menu Window Description...................................... 3-10
Guide Menu............................................................ 3-11
Changing Settings.................................................. 3-12
Admitting or Discharging a Patient......................... 3-14
7 Reference
Specifications........................................................... 7-3
Alarms.................................................................... 3-17
Factory Default Settings......................................... 7-23
Review Windows.................................................... 3-34
Standard Accessories............................................. 7-33
Recording............................................................... 3-41
Options and Consumables..................................... 7-33
INTERBED Window............................................... 3-44
General Requirements for Connecting Medical
Drug Window.......................................................... 3-47
Electrical Systems................................................ 7-37
HL7......................................................................... 3-52
Screen Messages................................................... 3-54
4 Monitoring Parameters
ECG.......................................................................... 4-2
ECG 7-lead Display................................................ 4-11
Respiration............................................................. 4-12
CO2 (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624).......................... 4-14
SpO2 ...................................................................... 4-23
NIBP....................................................................... 4-29
IBP (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624).......................... 4-36
Temperature........................................................... 4-41
Please read these precautions thoroughly before attempting to operate the instrument.
1. To safely and effectively use the instrument, its operation must be fully understood.
3. Before Operation
(1) Check that the instrument is in perfect operating order.
(2) Check that the instrument is grounded properly.
(3) Check that all cords are connected properly.
(4) Pay extra attention when the instrument is combined with other instruments to avoid misdiagnosis or other
problems.
(5) All circuitry used for direct patient connection must be doubly checked.
(6) Check that battery level is acceptable and battery condition is good when using battery-operated models.
4. During Operation
(1) Both the instrument and the patient must receive continual, careful attention.
(2) Turn power off or remove electrodes and/or transducers when necessary to assure the patient’s safety.
(3) Avoid direct contact between the instrument housing and the patient.
(4) T
he operator must not touch the patient and the input/output interface of the equipment simultaneously. This may
cause electric shock.
6. The instrument must receive expert, professional attention for maintenance and repairs. When the instrument is
not functioning properly, it should be clearly marked to avoid operation while it is out of order.
9. When the instrument is used with an electrosurgical instrument, pay careful attention to the application and/or
location of electrodes and/or transducers to avoid possible burn to the patient.
10. When the instrument is used with a defibrillator, make sure that the instrument is protected against defibrillator
discharge. If not, remove patient cables and/or transducers from the instrument to avoid possible damage.
WARRANTY POLICY
Nihon Kohden Malaysia (NKMY) shall warrant its products against all defects in materials and workmanship for one year
from the date of delivery. However, consumable materials such as recording paper, ink, stylus and battery are excluded
from the warranty.
NKMY or its authorized agents will repair or replace any products which prove to be defective during the warranty period,
provided these products are used as prescribed by the operating instructions given in the operator's and service manuals.
No other party is authorized to make any warranty or assume liability for NKMY's products. NKMY will not recognize
any other warranty, either implied or in writing. In addition, service, technical modification or any other product change
performed by someone other than NKMY or its authorized agents without prior consent of NKMY may be cause for
voiding this warranty.
Defective products or parts must be returned to NKMY or its authorized agents, along with an explanation of the failure.
Shipping costs must be pre-paid.
This warranty does not apply to products that have been modified, disassembled, reinstalled or repaired without Nihon
Kohden Malaysia approval or which have been subjected to neglect or accident, damage due to accident, fire, lightning,
vandalism, water or other casualty, improper installation or application, or on which the original identification marks have
been removed.
The following describes some common interference sources and remedial actions:
1. Strong electromagnetic interference from a nearby emitter source such as an authorized radio station
or cellular phone:
Install the equipment and/or system at another location. Keep the emitter source such as cellular
phone away from the equipment and/or system, or turn off the cellular phone.
2. Radio frequency interference from other equipment through the AC power supply of the equipment
and/or system:
Identify the cause of this interference and if possible remove this interference source. If this is not
possible, use a different power supply.
Make sure all users and patients in contact with the equipment and/or system are free from direct or
indirect electrostatic energy before using it. A humid room can help lessen this problem.
4. Electromagnetic interference with any radio wave receiver such as radio or television:
If the equipment and/or system interferes with any radio wave receiver, locate the equipment and/or
system as far as possible from the radio wave receiver.
5. Interference of lightning:
When lightning occurs near the location where the equipment and/or system is installed, it may induce
an excessive voltage in the equipment and/or system. In such a case, disconnect the AC power cord
from the equipment and/or system and operate the equipment and/or system by battery power, or use
an uninterruptible power supply.
When the equipment and/or system is adjacent to stacked with other equipment, the equipment and/
or system may affect the other equipment. Before using, check that the equipment and/or system
operates normally with the other equipment.
When an unspecified accessory, transducer and/or cable is connected to this equipment and/or
system, it may cause increased electromagnetic emission or decreased electromagnetic immunity.
The specified configuration of this equipment and/or system complies with the electromagnetic
requirements with the specified configuration. Only use this equipment and/or system with the specified
configuration.
When the equipment and/or system is used with the unspecified system configuration different than
the configuration of EMC testing, it may cause increased electromagnetic emission or decreased
electromagnetic immunity. Only use this equipment and/or system with the specified configuration.
The equipment and/or system is designed to measure bioelectrical signals with a specified sensitivity. If
the equipment and/or system is used with excessive sensitivity, artifact may appear by electromagnetic
interference and this may cause mis-diagnosis. When unexpected artifact appears, inspect the
surrounding electromagnetic conditions and remove this artifact source.
If the above suggested remedial actions do not solve the problem, consult your Nihon Kohden
representative for additional suggestions.
For EMC compliance, refer to "Specification - Electromagnetic Compatibility" in the Reference section.
Note about Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) directive 2002/96/EC.
For the member states of the European Union only:
The purpose of WEEE directive 2012/19/EU is, as a first priority, the prevention of waste electrical and
electronic equipment (WEEE), and in addition, the reuse, recycling and other forms of recovery of such
wastes so as to reduce the disposal of waste.
Contact your Nihon Kohden representative for disposal at the end of its working life.
In IEC 60601-1-2 Medical Electronic Equipment, Part 1: General Requirements of Safety, 2. Collateral
Standard: Electromagnetic compatibility-Requirements and test. Section 6.2.3 Radiated radio-frequency
electromagnetic fields, PATIENT COUPLED EQUIPMENT and/or SYSTEMS applicable IMMUNITY test
methods are under consideration at SC62A/WG13.
The 3 V/m IMMUNITY level may be inappropriate especially when measuring SpO2 because physiological
signals can be much smaller than those induced by a 3 V/m electromagnetic field.
When measuring SpO2, various interference may produce false waveforms which look like pulse
waveforms.
SpO2 value and pulse rate may be measured from these waveforms, causing the alarm to function
improperly.
When installing the monitor, avoid locations where the monitor may receive strong electromagnetic
interference such as radio or TV stations, cellular phone or mobile two-way radios.
* Minute ventilation is sensed in rate-adaptive pacemakers by a technology known as bioelectric impedance measurement (BIM).
Many medical devices in addition to pacemakers use this technology. When one of these devices is used on a patient with
an active, minute ventilation rate-adaptive pacemaker, the pacemaker may erroneously interpret the mixture of BIM signals
created in the patient, resulting in an elevated pacing rate.
WARNING: A warning alerts the user to possible injury or death associated with the use or misuse of the instrument.
CAUTION: A caution alerts the user to possible injury or problems with the instrument associated with its use or
misuse such as instrument malfunction, instrument failure, damage to the instrument, or damage to other
property.
Note: A note provides specific information, in the form of recommendations, pre-requirements, alternative
methods or supplemental information.
WARNING WARNING
When the monitor is used with an electrosurgical When performing defibrillation, discharge as far
unit (ESU), firmly attach the entire area of the as possible from electrodes, patches and any
ESU return plate. Otherwise, the current from gel, cream or medicine on the chest of the
the ESU flows into the electrodes of the monitor, patient. If there is a possibility that the
causing electrical burn where the electrodes are defibrillator paddle could touch these materials,
attached. For details, refer to the ESU manual. remove them from the patient. If the defibrillator
paddle directly contacts these materials, the
discharged energy may cause skin burn to the
patient.
WARNING WARNING
Before defibrillation, all persons must keep clear Do not perform defibrillation when the cables are
of the bed and must not touch the patient or any located between the defibrillator paddles. The
equipment or cord connected to the patient. discharged energy may be insufficient.
Failure to follow this warning may cause
electrical shock or injury.
WARNING WARNING
Do not allow the conductive part of the When performing MRI test, remove all
connector which is connected to the patient to electrodes and transducers from the patient
contact other conductive parts including earth. which are connected to this instrument. Failure
This causes leakage current and incorrect to follow this warning may cause skin burn on
measurement value and leads to wrong the patient. For details, refer to the MRI manual.
diagnosis.
WARNING WARNING
After attaching electrodes, probes and sensors Do not use the same monitor on more than one
on the patient and connecting cables to the patient at the same time. Do not connect
bedside monitor, check that there is no error different sensors on different patients to the
messages and the waveforms and numeric data same monitor.
are appropriately displayed on the screen. If
there is an error message, or waveform or
numeric data is not appropriate, check the
electrodes, probes and sensor attachment,
patient condition and settings on the bedside
monitor and remove the cause.
CAUTION CAUTION
Make sure that the electrodes and cords After the monitor power is turned on, parameter-
attached to the patient are properly connected related alarms do not function until the
to the monitor. Otherwise, incorrect data may be parameters are monitored.
displayed and lead to wrong diagnosis.
CAUTION
CAUTION When admitting a new patient, first delete all
Turn off the power of mobile phones, small data of the previous patient. Otherwise, the data
wireless devices and other devices which of the previous patient and new patient will be
produce strong electromagnetic interference mixed together.
around a patient (except for devices allowed by
the hospital administrator). Radio waves from
devices such as mobile phones or small CAUTION
wireless devices may be mistaken as pulse If fluids are accidentally spilled into the monitor,
waves and the displayed data may be incorrect. take the monitor out of service and contact your
Nihon Kohden representative. The monitor must
be disassembled, cleaned, dried and tested for
CAUTION safety and function.
When the “CONNECTOR OFF” message
appears on the screen, check that the
connection cords are connected to the sockets CAUTION
properly. The patient cannot be monitored and Before start monitoring, check that the patient
the alarm does not function while this message type setting (ADULT/CHILD/NEONATE) is
is displayed. correct. If the patient type setting is incorrect,
NIBP value or heart rate may be incorrect, and
noise and P wave may be incorrectly interpreted
CAUTION as a QRS wave. Moreover, the NIBP initial cuff
Do not lift the monitor by the power cord or pressure may also be incorrect.
patient cable; use only the handle on the
monitor.
NOTE: Operate the monitor on battery power if you cannot confirm the
grounding or wiring in your facility.
On Screen
The CE mark is a protected conformity mark of the Products marked with this symbol comply with the
European Community. European WEEE directive 2012/19/EU and require
separate waste collection. For Shanghai Kohden
Date of manufacture products marked with this symbol, contact your
Nihon Kohden representative for disposal.
General
Introduction......................................................................1-2
Intended Purpose...........................................................................1-2
Panel Description............................................................1-3
Front Panel.....................................................................................1-3
Left Side Panel...............................................................................1-4
Right Side Panel.............................................................................1-5
Rear Panel.....................................................................................1-5
Introduction
Intended Purpose
One SVM-7600 series bedside monitor is for one patient. This bedside monitor
has a 10.4-inch or 12.1-inch TFT color display which displays up to 6 waveforms
(with 7 parameters) on the screen.
SVM-7600 series bedside monitors are of the following types:
Type Name Screen Size (inch) Parameters Color Waveforms
SVM-7601 10.4 ECG, NIBP, SpO2, Respiration, Temperature White 4
SVM-7602 10.4 ECG, NIBP, SpO2, Respiration, Temperature Black 4
SVM-7603 10.4 ECG, NIBP, SpO2, Respiration, Temperature, IBP, CO2 White 6
SVM-7604 10.4 ECG, NIBP, SpO2, Respiration, Temperature, IBP, CO2 Black 6
SVM-7621 12.1 ECG, NIBP, SpO2, Respiration, Temperature White 4
SVM-7622 12.1 ECG, NIBP, SpO2, Respiration, Temperature Black 4
SVM-7623 12.1 ECG, NIBP, SpO2, Respiration, Temperature, IBP, CO2 White 6
SVM-7624 12.1 ECG, NIBP, SpO2, Respiration, Temperature, IBP, CO2 Black 6
WARNING
Do not use the same monitor on more than one patient at the same
time. Do not connect different sensors on different patients to the
same monitor.
WARNING
Do not diagnose a patient based only on data acquired by the
bedside monitor. Overall judgement must be performed by a
physician who understands the features, limitations and
characteristics of the bedside monitor and by reading the biomedical
signals acquired by other instruments.
The following options are available for the SVM-7600 series bedside monitors.
• WS-752P recorder module
• SB-752P battery pack
NOTE • This monitor must be used by qualified medical personnel with
a full knowledge of operating this monitor.
• Only use Nihon Kohden Malaysia parts and accessories to
assure maximum performance from your instrument.
1
Panel Description
Front Panel
1 Touch screen 2 Alarm indicator
1 Touch screen
Displays monitoring data. Touching a key or data on the screen changes the
displayed screen and setting.
2 Alarm indicator
Red or yellow lamp blinks, or yellow lamp lights according to the alarm
settings. Green lamp blinks in synchronization with the patient’s QRS or
pulse.
3 Power key
Press to turn the monitor power on. When turning the monitor power off, press
and hold for more than one second.
4 Power lamp
Lights when the monitor power is turned on.
5 AC power lamp
Lights when the power cord is connected between the AC SOURCE socket
and AC outlet.
6 Battery lamp
Indicate the status of the battery pack.
1 Handle
3 TEMP sockets
5 NIBP socket
7 SpO2 socket*
1 Handle
For carrying the monitor.
2 ECG/RESP socket
Connects to the ECG PATIENT CABLE.
3 TEMP sockets
Connects to the temperature probe cables.
4 CO2 socket*
For SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624. Connects to the CO2 connection cord.
5 NIBP socket
Connects to the air hose.
6 PRESS sockets*
For SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624. Connects to the IBP connection cord.
7 SpO2 socket*
Connects to the SpO2 connection cord.
* When inserting the CO2, PRESS or SpO2 connector, make sure the color of the
connector sleeve is the same color as the socket.
Rear Panel
5 Battery
1 Network socket pack
holder
2 USB socket
1 Network socket
Connects to monitor network system by a network cable.
(When a central monitor is connected or HL7 is set on the SYSTEM CONFIG
window.)
2 USB socket
For USB memory.
3 Equipotential grounding terminal
For an equipotential grounding lead.
4 AC POWER SOURCE socket
For the AC power cord.
5 Battery pack holder
For installing a battery pack.
Rear Panel
2
1
RQW50-2SK
Preparation
Installation.......................................................................2-2
General...........................................................................................2-2
Additional Safety Measures for Connecting External Devices..2-3
Environment for External Instruments....................................... 2-4
Warnings and Cautions for Connecting the Monitor to a
Network..................................................................................... 2-4
Installing the Recorder...................................................................2-6
Loading Recording Paper.............................................................2-10
Installing the Battery Pack............................................................2-12
Installation
General
The monitor must be installed by qualified personnel.
WARNING
Only use the provided power cord. Using other power cords may
result in electrical shock or injury to the patient and operator. To
avoid risk of electric shock, this equipment must only be connected
to a supply mains with protective earth. Connect the provided power
cord to the AC power cord socket on the rear panel of the bedside
monitor and plug the cord into a 3-prong AC socket.
WARNING
When several medical instruments are used together, ground all
instruments to the same one-point ground. Any potential difference
between instruments may cause electrical shock to the patient and
operator.
WARNING
Connect only the specified instrument to the monitor and follow the
specified procedure. Failure to follow this warning may result in
electrical shock or injury to the patient and operator, and cause fire
or instrument malfunction.
WARNING
• Do not install the monitor above the patient.
• Only use the specified tools or equipment when installing the
monitor. Failure to follow this warning may result in the monitor or
unit falling and injuring the patient.
CAUTION
Before connecting or disconnecting instruments, make sure that
each instrument is turned off and the power cord is disconnected
from the AC socket. Otherwise, the patient or operator may receive
electrical shock or injury.
CAUTION
Only use the specified equipment for installing the monitor and
instruments. Using non-specified equipment may result in the
instruments falling and causing injury.
10 cm
↕ 5 cm Rear
5 cm 5 cm
↔
5 cm 5 cm
↔ ↔ ↔
Side
WARNING
Install all network devices, including printer and hubs, outside the
patient environment (IEC 60601-1-1). If they are installed inside the
patient environment, the patient or operator may receive electrical
shock or injury. For installation, contact your Nihon Kohden
representative.
WARNING
Check the software version number of the monitor before connecting
it to the network. Different software versions have different
communication methods. More than one communication method in a
network may cause communication failure. For details, refer to the
Network and System Installation Guide.
WARNING
Connect the monitor to network as specified. Otherwise the patient
and operator may receive electrical shock or injury. To connect the
network, contact your Nihon Kohden representative.
WARNING
In a network where this monitor is connected, connect only the
specified instruments. Unspecified instruments may cause electrical
shock or injury to the patient and operator or cause instrument
malfunction, instrument stop, or data loss.
WARNING
Do not use a damaged network cable. The patient or operator may
receive electrical shock when the damaged part is touched.
CAUTION
When the monitor is connected to a central monitor network, set the
2
Bed Name (Bed ID) and Group Name on the monitor. Otherwise, the
default settings are used for the bed name and group name and the
bed may be incorrectly identified on the central monitor.
CAUTION
The network must be managed by the network administrator. Make
sure that each monitor in the network has a different IP address.
Otherwise, data communication cannot be performed properly. When
adding a monitor to an already operating network, set the IP address
on the monitor before connecting the monitor to the network.
3 Insert the connection cable of the recorder into the connector inside the
monitor as shown in the picture.
2
CAUTION
When connecting the connection cable to a socket, insert it straightly
without bending or tilting it and connect it slowly and firmly without
too much force. If you tilt the connector when inserting it, the
connector pin may break and units cannot communicate with each
other.
4 Put the recorder into the recorder magazine as shown in the picture.
6 Push the recorder into the recorder magazine by pressing the two tabs at the
top of the recorder.
NOTE: Press the two tabs slightly downward, then push the recorder
into the recorder magazine.
7 Slightly lift up the tab at the bottom of the recorder and push it into the
recorder magazine.
8 Push the recorder into recorder magazine by pressing the lower part. When a
click sound is heard, the installation is complete.
2
NOTE: If the recorder is not parallel to the monitor case, the recorder
may get stuck in the recorder magazine. If it gets stuck, press the
release lever of the recorder with a strong force as shown in the
picture to take out the recorder, and then reinstall it.
CAUTION
Do not touch the thermal head inside the recorder module. The
thermal head may be damaged by static electricity or become dirty
and cause printing failure.
1 Move the door release lever in the direction of the arrow (▲) to release the
lock.
2 Open the recorder door and set the recording paper (RQW50-2SK) according
to the picture as shown on the recorder cover.
Set the recording paper as
shown in the picture.
4 Close the recorder door by pressing the middle of the door. If the “CLOSE
PAPER MAGAZINE” message and icon are still displayed on the screen, the
recorder door is not closed properly.
The middle part. Press
this part to close the
recorder door.
2 Remove the battery cover by holding the tape which sticks to the cover.
CAUTION
Do not pull out the battery connector forcibly. Otherwise, the battery
connector may break and battery pack may not be used.
4 Insert the battery connection cable into the connector until it locks. Insert the
battery pack into battery pack holder by following the instructions as shown
in the picture.
2
CAUTION
The battery connection cable must be on the right side. Do not insert
the battery pack in the wrong direction.
5 Push the battery pack into the holder by pressing the sponge pad until the
battery pack is inserted into the bottom of the holder.
6 Tear off the tape and close the battery cover with a screwdriver.
CAUTION
When the monitor is turned on, check that one “bong” sounds and
the red, yellow and green alarm indicator lamps blink once to show
that the alarm functions properly.
Battery
Battery is beingcharged
is being charged
Less
Less
Power and battery status are indicated by three lamps on the bedside monitor. A
discharged battery is also indicated by battery marks, screen message and alarm.
NOTE: When charging the battery pack with the monitor power turned off,
check that the power lamp and battery lamp light. If the lamps do
not light even when the power cord is connected and the battery
pack is inserted, turn the power key on, check that the battery
lamp is blinking or lit, then turn the power key off.
WARNING
Do not do the following to the battery pack. It may cause leakage,
overheating, explosion and fire.
• Short-circuit the + and – terminals on the battery pack.
• Put the battery pack into fire or heat the battery pack.
• Disassemble or alter the battery pack.
• Give strong impact to or deform the battery pack.
• Use the battery pack on unspecified instruments.
• Charge the battery pack on unspecified instruments.
• Install the battery pack with the wrong polarity.
• Leave the battery pack in the reach of patients.
• Connect the wire or cable in a wrong way.
WARNING
If the battery pack is damaged and the substance inside the battery
contacts the eyes, skin or clothes, wash immediately and thoroughly
with water and see a physician. Never rub your eyes, or you may
lose your eyesight.
WARNING
• Do not immerse the battery pack in water. The battery may heat
up and rust and the substance inside the battery may leak.
• Do not leave the battery pack unused for more than about two
years. The battery may leak.
WARNING
Do not use deformed battery. It may cause overheating, rupture or
fire.
CAUTION
Do not subject the battery pack to a strong mechanical impact.
CAUTION
Do not expose the battery pack to direct sunlight or leave in a high
temperature place. The lifetime of the battery pack may be
shortened, the performance of the battery pack may be degraded
and the battery may leak.
CAUTION
Use the battery pack between 10 oC (50 oF) and 40 oC (104 oF).
2
Temperatures out of this range affect the working of the battery.
CAUTION
Before disposing of the battery pack, check with your local solid
waste officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper
disposal. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under
various state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this
battery into the municipal waste stream.
CAUTION
Do not leave the battery pack near the patient or in reach of children.
CAUTION
Do not use a battery pack which is past the expiration date written
on the label.
CAUTION
When charging the battery pack, keep the ambient temperature at
approximately 20 oC to maintain the optimal battery operation time. If
the battery pack is charged at less than 10 oC (50 oF) or more than
30 oC (86 oF), the maximum battery operation time will be 20 % to
30 % less than the optimal operation time.
Charging
During AC operation, the battery pack is automatically charged without
interrupting monitoring. It takes approximately 4 h of continuous charging to
fully charge a battery pack.
After continuous charging to full charge, charging stops and the battery voltage
is continuously checked. The monitor controls charging to keep the battery pack
fully charged.
NOTE: Do not disconnect the power cord from the monitor during battery
charging.
CAUTION
Follow the specified procedure to turn off the bedside monitor.
Otherwise, patient data will be deleted and the storage device and
data in the storage device may be damaged.
Press the [POWER] key on the bedside monitor for more than 1 s to turn the
power off. The screen becomes dark and the power lamp on the front panel turns
off.
NOTE • Press and hold the [POWER] key for more than 1 s to turn the
power off.
• Do not disconnect the power cord while the monitor power is
on. The data may be lost.
2 Press the [POWER] key for about 5 s until the DIAGNOSTIC CHECK
screen appears.
Or, check the “RUN SYSTEM CONFIGURATION AT NEXT POWER
ON.” box on the SYSTEM - MAINTENANCE - SYSTEM CONFIG
window, turn the monitor power off, then turn the monitor on again.
4 Touch the @ mark at the upper left corner of the screen for 2 s. When the
mark is correctly touched, another mark appears in the lower right corner of
the screen. Touch the mark for 2 s.
When the marks are touched correctly, the “TOUCHPANEL
CALIBRATION SUCCEEDED” message appears, then the DIAGNOSTIC
CHECK screen appears.
Changing Settings....................................3-12
Review Windows......................................3-34
Administrator Settings........................................ 3-12
General............................................................... 3-34
Changing Parameter Settings and Other
Time Bar.........................................................3-35
Settings.............................................................. 3-12
TREND TABLE Window..................................... 3-35
Changing Settings.......................................... 3-12
NIBP TABLE Window......................................... 3-36
Admitting or Discharging a Patient...........3-14 TREND GRAPH Window................................... 3-36
Entering Patient Information............................... 3-15 RECALL Window................................................ 3-37
Discharge........................................................... 3-16 FULL DISC Window........................................... 3-38
Save Data........................................................... 3-16 ALARM HISTORY Window................................ 3-39
OCRG Window................................................... 3-40
Alarms......................................................3-17
Alarm Types and Levels..................................... 3-18 Recording.................................................3-41
Alarm Control Marks........................................... 3-19 Recording Modes............................................... 3-41
Flow of Alarm Function....................................... 3-20 When More than One Recording Mode is
Silencing/Suspending/Resetting Alarms............. 3-21 Triggered........................................................ 3-41
Changing Recording Settings............................. 3-42
Silencing Alarms............................................ 3-21
Suspending Alarms........................................ 3-21 Selecting Recording Waveforms....................3-42
Resetting Alarms............................................3-22 Changing Recording Speed...........................3-43
Canceling a Technical Alarm.............................. 3-24 Turning Alarm Recording ON/OFF.................3-43
Turning Periodic Recording ON/OFF.............3-43
Alarm Sound Volume.......................................... 3-24
INTERBED Window.................................3-44
Registering or Removing Interbed Beds............ 3-44
Displaying the Interbed Bed Data....................... 3-45
Interbed Alarm Function..................................... 3-46
Settings Related to Interbed Alarm................3-46
Drug Window............................................3-47
Preparation......................................................... 3-47
Changing DRUG Settings.................................. 3-50
HL7...........................................................3-52
Screen Messages.....................................3-54
3. FUNCTIONS AND OPERATION
Basic Operation
The monitor can be operated by the touch keys on the screen. Touch a key
from the operation keys or function keys on the screen to perform an operation,
change a setting or open/close a window. When the key is touched, there is a 3
beep sound.
The following is the home screen of the monitor. To set parameters or change
settings for monitoring, touch the [MENU] key on the right side of the screen.
Function keys
Operation keys
Menu key
Recorder key
When the [MENU] key is touched, the following MENU window appears.
Touch the desired keys to set the parameters, change settings or display a review
window.
Home screen
32 31 30 29 28 27 26
25
33
1 24
2 23
3 21
4 22
5 20
6
19
7
18
16
8
17
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
1 Heart rate
When SpO2 is selected for the <SYNC SOURCE>, the pulse rate can be
displayed to the left of the heart rate on the screen.
2 VPC
3 ST level
4 Cuff type
5 NIBP values
Systolic, diastolic (MAP)
6 NIBP measurement mode
7 PRESS values
PRESS1 and PRESS2 (for SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624)
8 Temperature values
TEMP1 and TEMP2
9 Respiration rate
13 CO2/Respiration waveform
15 Record key
16 Menu key
3
When a window is displayed, the Menu key changes to Home key.
17 Pulse waveform
20 PRESS waveforms
23 ECG sensitivity
24 ECG lead
26 Battery status
It is displayed when SB-752P battery pack is installed.
27 ECG waveform
29 Patient type
30 Patient name
31 Bed ID
32 Function keys
Touching the following items on the home screen displays the following
windows or performs the following functions.
• Numeric value: Opens the SETUP window for the parameter
• Patient name: Opens the ADMIT window
• Time: Opens the DATE window
• Function keys: Opens the window assigned to the function key
• Silence Alarm key: Silences the alarm sound
• NIBP Interval key: Opens the MEASUREMENT INTERVAL window
• NIBP Start/Stop key: Starts or stops NIBP measurement
• Menu keys: Opens the MENU window
To close the opened window and return to the home screen, touch the [HOME]
key on the screen.
Home key
Freezing Waveforms
You can freeze (stop sweeping) the waveforms on the home screen by touching
the FREEZE function key at the upper left corner of the screen. The waveforms
are frozen for 3 mins or until they are unfrozen by touching the FREEZE
function key again. You can also touch any place on the screen to unfreeze the
waveforms.
“FREEZE” message
with the frozen time
To prevent the monitor from disturbing the patient during sleep or other times,
use the SLEEP MODE. In sleep mode, the screen is darkened and sync sound
is turned off. To turn on sleep mode, touch the [SLEEP] key on the MENU
window. Sleep mode is only available when the bedside monitor is connected to
a central monitor.
WARNING
When the <EXIT SLEEP MODE ON CRISIS ALARM> check box on
the ALARM page of the SYSTEM SETUP window is OFF, the
bedside monitor alarm cannot be seen or heard on the bedside
monitor during sleep mode. In this case, monitor the bedside monitor
alarms on the central monitor. Otherwise, bedside monitor alarms
may be overlooked.
To turn off sleep mode, touch the screen or wait until the setting time is up.
When <EXIT SLEEP MODE ON CRISIS ALARM> on the SLEEP page of
the ALARM page of the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to ON, sleep mode is
turned off when an alarm occurs.
When monitoring from a central monitor or other monitor cannot be performed
due to an expected error, the sleep mode is turned off.
3 5
6
4 7
9
10
11
8 12 13
6 Suspend all alarms for the set time (1 mins, 2 mins or 3 mins).
7 Turn the sleep mode on. The sleep mode is only available when the
bedside monitor is connected to the central monitor network.
8 Open the window for changing date and time, sync/alarm sound
volume, screen brightness, waves, recording and assigning functions
to function keys and administrator setting window.
NOTE: When the patient type setting is NEONATE, the [OCRG] key is in
the <REVIEW> box.
Guide Menu
When a technical alarm occurs during monitoring, the [GUIDE] key appears at
the top of the screen. Touch the [GUIDE] key to open the guide menu for that
alarm. 3
Guide key
You can also open the Guide menu by touching the [GUIDE] key on the MENU
window.
GUIDE key
The ITEMS tab in the Guide window shows abbreviations for parameters,
arrhythmias and icons.
Changing Settings
Administrator Settings
Some settings can only be changed by the administrator. A password is required
to display the window or enter the screen for changing these settings. These
settings are:
• Settings on the SYSTEM SETUP window
• Settings on the SYSTEM CONFIGURATION screen
Details for these settings are described in the Administrator’s Guide.
Changing Settings
2 Touch the desired menu key on the MENU window to display the setting
window.
3 Change the desired item by touching the keys or buttons, or dragging the
slider on the setting window.
WARNING
Check the alarm settings when admitting a new patient and
whenever the patient condition changes and change the alarm
settings if necessary. The alarm settings return to the alarm master
settings on the SYSTEM SETUP window when:
• A patient is discharged and all data is deleted on the ADMIT
window.
• <ADMIT MODE> in the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to AUTO
and the monitor power is off for more than 30 mins.
• “PATIENT TYPE” is changed on the ADMIT window.
CAUTION
When admitting a new patient, first delete all data of the previous
patient. Otherwise, the data of the previous patient and new patient
will be mixed together.
When the patient is discharged, the alarm settings, arrhythmia analysis on/off and
patient type settings return to the alarm master settings, the NIBP measurement
mode returns to the INTERVAL MASTER setting on the SYSTEM SETUP
window and the patient information and data on the review windows are deleted.
If the monitor is turned on less than 30 mins after it was last turned off, the
stored data of the previous patient (patient information, trend table, NIBP table,
arrhythmia recall, full disclosure, trendgraph and alarm history) remains and
monitoring of the previous patient continues. When the <ADMIT MODE> on
the DISPLAY window of the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to AUTO and
the monitor power is turned on after at least 30 mins passed since the power
was last turned off, the stored data of the previous patient (patient information,
trend table, NIBP table, arrhythmia recall, full disclosure, trendgraph and alarm
history) in the monitor is deleted. When <ADMIT MODE> is set to MANUAL
and <SHOW ADMIT CONFIRMATION WINDOW> box is checked in the
SYSTEM SETUP window, a message asks whether you are monitoring a new
patient.
Or,
Write the patient name in the free writing area and touch
the [SET] key.
7 Close the window by touching the close key ( ).
Discharge
1 Display the ADMIT window.
2 Touch the [MENU] key → [ADMIT DISCHARGE] key.
3 Touch the [DISCHARGE] key on the bottom right of
the window. The message confirming the data deletion
appears.
4 Touch [YES] to delete the data. Touch [NO] key to not
delete the data.
Save Data
NOTE: This is for maintenance. Only the service personnel specified
by Nihon Kohden Malaysia or authorized agents are allowed to
perform the maintenance. Please contact your Nihon Kohden
representative for more details.
Alarms
WARNING
When an alarm occurs: 3
• Check the patient first and take necessary measure to ensure
patient’s safety.
• Remove the cause of the alarm.
• Check the alarm settings on the bedside monitor and change the
alarm settings if necessary.
WARNING
If more than one medical device is used together in the same facility,
make sure all devices have the same alarm default settings (alarm
master). If the medical devices have different alarm default settings,
when the settings are returned to the alarm master settings, the
alarm settings of each device may be different so alarms cannot be
managed appropriately in the facility. If using different alarm default
settings according to areas or wings in the facility, manage the
alarms appropriately.
WARNING
Please set the appropriate alarm sound according to the operating
environment. When the alarm sound is lower than the environment
sound, frequently check the patient and device’s conditions visually.
Otherwise, important alarms may be missed and the condition of the
patient and device may be overlooked.
WARNING
A physician must be within the range where he/she can hear the
alarm sound of the bedside monitor while monitoring a patient on the
bedside monitor. If the physician cannot hear the alarm sound,
critical changes in the patient may be overlooked.
WARNING
Do not diagnose a patient based on only the alarm information of the
bedside monitor. An alarm might not be indicated due to alarm level
or alarm on/off setting and critical changes in the patient may be
overlooked.
CAUTION
Setting ALARM LIMITS to extreme values can render the ALARM
SYSTEM useless.
* Onset of potential HARM refers to when an injury occurs and not to when it is
manifested.
The priority and monitor action are different for each level.
The alarm sound, alarm display color and alarm indicator color are selected on
the ALARM window of the SYSTEM SETUP window.
Advisory alarm and information
Crisis alarm display area message display area
Vital sign alarm display area Warning alarm display area
When <ARRHYTHMIA ANALYSIS> on the MAIN tab - ECG page - PARAMETERS window
- SYSTEM SETUP window is set to OFF, the “ARRHYTHMIA ANALYSIS OFF” message is
displayed.
When two or more alarms of the same level occur at the same time, the messages
are displayed alternately.
Alarms are suspended infinitely or vital sign alarm limit is set to OFF.
Suspend allalarms
Suspend all alarmsbybytouching
touching
thethe [ALL
ALL ALARMS
ALARMS OFF]
OFF key on key onwindow
the MENU the MENU window
The “ALLALARMS
The “ALL ALARMS OFF”OFF” message
message with
with all all alarms
alarms off mark
all alarms
appears
off markatappears
the top ofatthe
thescreen.
top of the screen. Suspend all alarms
Suspend all alarmsby bytouching
touchingthe
the [SUSPEND
SUSPEND
alarms indefinitely
Suspend
No alarms are generated until the alarm function is MONITORING]
MONITORING key keyonon
thethe MENU
MENU window
window
alarmsfor
alarm function is re-activated.
Suspend allalarms
Suspend all alarmsbyby touching
touching the the [SUSPEND
SUSPEND
foraaperiod
ALARMS]
ALARMS keykey onon
thethe MENU
MENU window
window
period
The “ALARMSSUSPENDED
The “ALARMS SUSPEND --- -- min” message
min” message appears
appears at
at the
top top
the of the
ofscreen. No alarms
the screen. are generated
No alarms for a set period.
are generated for a
set period.
Arrhythmia
Arrhythmia Technical
Technical Interbed
Interbed
Vital sign alarm
Vital sign alarm alarm alarm
alarm alarm alarm
alarm
Set the
the upper/lower
upper/lowerlimits
limits ARRHYTHMIA ANALYSISonon
ARRHYTHMIA ANALYSIS Connect
Connect the monitor
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on the
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ALARMLIMIT
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or off
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ECGwindow
windowofofthe central
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monitor network
window
window ororparameter
parameter the SYSTEM
SYSTEM SETUP
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window
Alarm
Alarm setting
window
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Off
Off Not connected
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Arrhythmia
Arrhythmia is is No interbed
No interbed
setting and
On
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not analyzed Connected
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operation
and alarm
Set
Set alarm
alarm on
on or
or off
off for
for each
each Set
Set interbed alarm on
interbed alarm on or
oroff
arrhythmia
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and alarm
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ARRHYTH page page of
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even arrhythmiais is On
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An alarmisisgenerated
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a whenan
when an alarm
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detected.
Silence
Alarms
Silence Alarms
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Identify the
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silence thethe
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Silence an
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by pressing the [Silence
the [Silence Alarms]Alarms]
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generated alarm and
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silence the alarm by
the alarm by
The “ALARMS
The “ALARM SILENCED
SILENCED -- min”
--- min” message
message and and the period
the period in
in which touching
touching the [SILENCE
the SILENCE
an alarm
INTERBED window
INTERBED window
Silencing/Suspending/Resetting Alarms
Silencing Alarms
When an alarm occurs, you can silence the alarm sound and indications for 1 3
mins, 2 mins or 3 mins by touching the [Silence Alarms] key on the screen.
When a vital signs alarm other than NIBP or arrhythmia alarm is silenced, the
alarm resumes after the alarm silence ends. When a technical alarm other than
the following alarms is silenced, the alarm indication does not resume after the
alarm silence ends. If the following alarms are silenced, the alarm resumes after
the alarm silence ends.
When several alarms occur together and the [Silence Alarms] key is touched,
all alarms are silenced. To cancel vital sign or arrhythmia alarm silence, touch
the [Silence Alarms] key. <SILENCE ALARMS TIME> is set on the ALARM
window of the SYSTEM SETUP window.
When [Silence Alarms] key is touched, technical alarms can be reset, or alarms
can be silenced. You can select on <SIENCE KEY FUNCTION> of SYSTEM
SETUP window.
SILENCE KEY FUNCTION:
• RESET TECHNICAL ALARMS When this function is selected and a technical
alarm occurs, touch [Silence Alarms] key to reset
the technical alarm. When the key is touched, the
alarm sound is silenced and the alarm message is
disappeared.
• SILENCE ONLY When this function is selected and a technical alarm
occurs, touch [Silence Alarms] key to silence the
technical alarm. When the key is touched, the alarm
sound is silenced, but the alarm message is still
displayed on the screen.
Suspending Alarms
All alarms can be suspended before they occur. This monitor has three types of
alarm suspension:
• Suspending all alarms for 1 mins, 2 mins or 3 mins by touching the
[SUSPEND ALARMS] key*1. For example: for electrode replacement, etc.
Alarm function resumes when the suspend alarm time elapses or the
[SUSPEND ALARMS] key is touched.
<SUSPEND ALARMS TIME> is set on the ALARM window of the SYSTEM
SETUP window.
WARNING
During alarm suspension (“SUSPEND ALARMS”, “ALL ALARMS
OFF” or “ALARM RESET” message displayed), all alarms are turned
off. Be careful when you suspend the alarm.
WARNING
Do not turn all alarms off with the [ALL ALARMS OFF] key when
there is no medical staff around the patient or when the patient is
connected to a ventilator.
Resetting Alarms
When an alarm occurs, you can reset the alarm by touching the [ALARM
RESET] key. While the key is touched, the "ALARM RESET" message appears
on the screen, the alarm value is highlighted and the alarm sound is deactivated.
The alarm reoccurs when an alarm different from the reset one occurs, or cause 3
of alarm was eliminated temporarily.
The [ALARM RESET] key can be assigned to a function key on the SYSTEM
SETUP - KEYS window.
SUSPEND ALARMS
Alarm Recording
With an optional WS-752P recorder module, you can set the monitor to
automatically record ECG waveforms and data when an alarm occurs. Set
<ALARM RECORDING> on the ALARM RECORDING window of the
RECORD window to ON to record the waveforms of 8 s before to 12 s after the
alarm occurrence.
Alarm Setting
There are vital sign upper/lower limit alarm and arrhythmia alarm settings.
The vital sign alarm limits can be set on the ALARM LIMITS window.
The arrhythmia alarm settings can be set on the ARRHYTH page of the
PARAMETER window on the SYSTEM SETUP window. This section describes
changing settings on the ALARM LIMITS window and checking settings on the
ARRHYTH ALARM window.
When <ADMIT MODE> in the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to AUTO
and 30 mins elapse after monitor power off or the “PATIENT TYPE” setting is
changed on the ADMIT DISCHARGE window, the alarm settings return to the
alarm master settings.
WARNING
Check the alarm settings when admitting a new patient and
whenever the patient condition changes and change the alarm
settings if necessary. The alarm settings return to the alarm master
settings on the SYSTEM SETUP window when: 3
• A patient is discharged and all data is deleted on the ADMIT
DISCHARGE window.
• <ADMIT MODE> in the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to AUTO
and 30 mins elapse after monitor power off.
• “PATIENT TYPE” is changed on the ADMIT DISCHARGE
window.
WARNING
For arrhythmia monitoring, set <ARRHYTHMIA ANALYSIS> on the
ECG page of the PARAMETERS window on the SYSTEM SETUP
window to ON. Otherwise, there is no sound or indication for
arrhythmia alarms (except for ASYSTOLE).
CAUTION
When the alarm limit is set to OFF, there will be no alarm for that
limit. Depending on the setting, the alarm off mark might not be
displayed on the screen. Be careful when you set the alarm limit to
OFF.
CAUTION
When the alarm is turned OFF for an arrhythmia, there will be no
alarm for that arrhythmia type. There is no message or mark to
indicate that a certain arrhythmia alarm is turned off. Therefore, be
careful when you turn off an arrhythmia alarm.
CAUTION
When the monitor is turned on with alarms silenced, there will be no
alarms until alarm silence time ends.
WARNING
If more than one medical device is used together in the same facility,
make sure all devices have the same alarm default settings (alarm
master). If the medical devices have different alarm default settings,
when the settings are returned to the alarm master settings, the
alarm settings of each device may be different so alarms cannot be
managed appropriately in the facility. If using different alarm default
settings according to areas or wings in the facility, manage the
alarms appropriately.
Upper limit
Lower limit
Lower limit slider
Setting bar
Current measured value
2 Touch the parameter key for the limit you want to change.
3 Touch or drag the sliders to the desired level on the setting bar. Use the
or key to adjust the setting.
2 Touch the parameter key in the <ALARMS> box for the limit you want to
change.
Selected
parameter Upper limit
Upper limit slider
Lower limit
Setting bar
3 Touch or drag the sliders to the desired level on the setting bar. Use the
or key to adjust the setting.
3 Touch the [YES] key to change all upper/lower alarm limits, including ST
levels, according to the current measured values.
Threshold setting
Displays ON/OFF status
3 Touch [YES] to change all settings to the values set on the MAIN ALARMS
page of the MASTER window in the SYSTEM SETUP window.
Touch [NO] to cancel changing the alarm settings to the alarm master
settings.
Alarm Escalation
If the APNEA, SpO2, CHECK ELECTRODES, ECG CANNOT ANALYZE or
SpO2 CHECK PROBE alarm occurs and no action is taken for a selected time,
the alarm level can be escalated.
3
Interbed Alarm
When an interbed alarm occurs, the monitor acts as follows.
NOTE: Parameters which cannot be measured on this monitor are
displayed as “ALARM”.
The monitor action depends on the INTERBED ALARM setting. For details,
refer to the “INTERBED Window” section.
INTERBED ALARM Setting ON OFF
Alarm Indicator Off
Three continuous ping
Alarm Sound sounds (only when the No sound
alarm is detected)
The bed ID of interbed
alarm bed is displayed The bed ID is The bed ID is
in the upper right highlighted.*1 displayed in white.
corner. When two
or more alarms are
Home detected, the bed IDs
Screen alternate.
Vital sign and Vital sign and
After the arrhythmia alarm: arrhythmia alarm:
alarm is Bed ID remain highlighted remain in white font
silenced.
Technical alarm: bed ID disappears
The bed ID and interbed alarm message is
highlighted*1
Interbed alarm
message is displayed.
Multiple
Beds
Window
Bed ID Displayed in white —
After the
Vital sign and arrhythmia alarm: remains
alarm is
Alarm highlighted
silenced.
Technical alarm: the message disappears
The alarm message and The bed ID and alarm message is highlighted.*
bed ID are highlighted.
When the vital sign
alarm occurs, the
Individual measurement value is
Bed also highlighted.
Window Bed ID Displayed in white
After the
Vital sign and arrhythmia alarm: remain
alarm is
Alarm highlighted
silenced.
Technical alarm: the message disappears
Alarm Priority
Priority
Items INFORMATION
CRISIS WARNING ADVISORY
HR upper limit
ECG ○ ● - -
HR lower limit
Upper limit
PR ○ ● - -
Lower limit
ST ○ ● ○ -
RR upper limit ○ ● ○
RR RR lower limit ○ ● ○ -
APNEA ○↑ ● ○
Basic SYS
parameters NIBP DIA ○ ● - -
MEAN
Upper limit ○
SpO2 ● - -
Lower limit ○↑
TEMP1 ○ ○ ●
-
TEMP2 ○ ○ ●
CO2 *1 ○ ● - -
PRESS1 *1 ○ ● -
-
PRESS2 *1 ○ ● -
ASYSTOLE ● - - -
VF ● - - -
VT ● - - -
VPC RUN ○ ● ○ -
TACHYCARDIA ○ ● ○ -
Arrhythmia
BRADYCARDIA ○ ● ○ -
COUPLET ○ ○ ● -
EARLY VPC ○ ○ ● -
BIGEMINY ○ ○ ● -
FREQ VPC ○ ○ ● -
Priority
Items INFORMATION
CRISIS WARNING ADVISORY
CHECK ELECTRODE ** (when over 4 leads) ○↑ ○↑ ● -
NOISE - - - ●
LEARNING - - - ●
3
PACING - - - ●
AUTO LEAD CHANGE - - - ●
RESP OFF - - - ●
CHECK SENSOR - - ● -
CHANGE PROBE - ● - -
CHECK PROBE ○↑ ○↑ ● -
CANNOT DETECT PULSE ○↑ ○↑ ● -
LIGHT INTERFERENCE - - ● -
CHECK PROBE SITE - - ● -
LOW QUALITY SIGNAL - - ● -
DETECTING PULSE - - - ●
WEAK PULSE - - - ●
SAFETY CIRCUIT RUNNING - ● - -
CUFF OCCLUSION - ● - -
○: Selectable
●: Default setting
○↑: Alarm escalation
-: Cannot be selected
Review Windows
General
You can review saved data on the following review windows.
• TREND TABLE window: Displays vital sign data. Up to 120 h of vital sign data
can be saved.
• NIBP TABLE window: Displays vital sign data at the NIBP measurement. Up
to 120 h of vital sign data at the NIBP measurement
can be saved.
• TREND GRAPH window: Displays trendgraphs of the past 120 h.
• RECALL window: Displays arrhythmia waveforms from 4 s before to
4 s after the arrhythmia detection. Up to 120 h of recall
data can be saved.
• FULL DISC window: Displays up to 120 h of compressed and expanded
ECG waveform.
• ALARM HISTORY window: Displays a table of vital sign alarms and arrhythmia
alarms. Up to 120 h of alarm history data can be saved.
• OCRG window: Displays the heart rate, SpO2 and impedance
respiration trendgraphs of the past 120 h. OCRG
window is available when the patient type setting is
NEONATE.
NOTE • When changing the review window, the data at the cursor on
the original window is also displayed on the second window.
For example, if the FULL DISC window is centered on 14:30,
and the window is changed, the ALARM HISTORY window will
be centered on 14:30.
• When <ADMIT MODE> in the SYSTEM SETUP window is set
to AUTO and the monitor power is turned on after the power
has been off for more than 30 mins, the stored data for the
previous patient (patient information, trend table, NIBP table,
arrhythmia recall, full disclosure, trendgraph and alarm history)
is deleted. Even if <ADMIT MODE> is set to MANUAL, data
(patient information, trend table, NIBP table, arrhythmia recall,
full disclosure, trendgraph and alarm history) is deleted if the
monitor is off for more than 24 h.
• The oldest file is deleted when the maximum number of files are
saved.
• Do not disconnect the power cord while the monitor power is
on. The data may be lost.
Time Bar
Time bar
The time bar is displayed at the lower part of the review window. You can
display the time by touching the time bar.
The time bar can be scrolled by touching the or key beside the event bar.
The latest time is displayed in white and the older times are displayed in blue and
green alternately.
"A" indicates
Date and time NIBP
measurement
on vital sign
Display the alarm.
parameters
Selected file
selected in the
PARAMETER Scroll to
SETUP display other
window. parameter
data.
Display other review windows. Cursor (can be dragged with your finger)
Scale
Display the parameter
selected on the
PARAMETER SETUP
window.
RECALL Window
Up to 120 h of recall data can be saved for arrhythmias. 10 s of ECG is saved for
each recall file.
An arrhythmia recall file is created when the following criteria are met:
3
• <ARRHYTHMIA ANALYSIS> on the ECG page of the PARAMETERS
window on the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to ON.
• The type of arrhythmias you want to save as files are selected on the
ARRHYTHMIA EVENT SETUP window on the RECALL window.
Touch the [MENU] key → [RECALL] key to display the RECALL window.
The past 120 h of recall files can be displayed on the RECALL window. Use the
scroll bar to display other files. Touch the desired file to display the actual size
ECG.
Arrhythmia type Compressed ECG
Display other review windows. of the recall file
Scroll to
display other
recall files.
Date and
time of file Lead
creation ECG
sensitivity
QRS
annotation
Vital signs
numeric values
at the time the
recall file is
created.
Zoom In Window
The full disclosure waveform can be displayed in actual size.
QRS annotation
Display other review windows. 5 s actual size waveform
Date and
time of alarm
occurrence
Scroll file
Different color of messages which are displayed on the right side means different
priority.
Display color Priority
Red CRISIS
Yellow WARNING
Yellow ADVISORY
White INFORMATION
Other color on the left side Parameter color
OCRG Window
Displays the heart rate, SpO2 and impedance respiration trendgraphs of the past
120 h.
On the SETTINGS window, you can select the OCRG trendgraph type of 1 cm/
min or 3 cm/min and on the SCALE window, you can select the scale for the
heart rate, SpO2 and impedance respiration trendgraph display.
NOTE: The OCRG window is available only when the patient type setting
is NEONATE.
Touch the [MENU] key → [OCRG] key to display the OCRG window.
Scale
Cursor (can
be dragged
with your
finger)
Record the currently
displayed trend graph
on the WS-752P
recorder module.
Recording
Recording can be performed on the optional WS-752P recorder module.
3
Recording Modes
There are four recording modes:
• Manual recording
Real time/delayed waveform recording: Three waveforms selected on the
RECORD window and vital signs data are recorded whenever the Record key
on the home screen is touched.
Recording on the review windows: The displayed data on the review window
is recorded when the [RECORD] key on the review window is touched.
• Periodic recording
Waveform recording: Three waveforms selected on the RECORD window and
vital signs data are recorded automatically at the set interval.
The interval mode for periodic recording can be selected on the SYSTEM
SETUP window.
When CLOCK is selected: Periodic recording is performed at the even clock
interval.
When PERIOD is selected: Periodic recording is performed at the actual
minute.
• Alarm recording
When a vital sign alarm or arrhythmia alarm occurs, three waveforms selected
on the RECORD window and vital signs data are automatically recorded.
NOTE: Alarm recording is not performed when an alarm is suspended or
<ALARM RECORDING> is set to OFF.
• Recording on NIBP measurement
When RECORD ON NIBP MEAS on the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to
ON, the NIBP table is recorded on NIBP measurement.
INTERBED Window
When the bedside monitor is connected to a central monitor network, the bedside
monitor data can be sent to the central monitor. The bedside monitor can display
monitoring data of up to 8 other beds in the network on the INTERBED window.
When an alarm occurs at an interbed bed, the “bed name” of the alarmed interbed
appears on the home screen of this bedside monitor if you have previously
registered the other bed as an interbed bed on the SELECT BEDS window.
To use the interbed function, the following settings must be set.
• Register the beds to be managed by the interbed function on this monitor
• Set <INTERBED ALARM> on the SETTINGS window of the INTERBED
window to ON
• Set <AUTO INTERBED DISPLAY> on the SETTINGS window of the
INTERBED window to ON to automatically display the VIEW OTHER BEDS
window when an alarm occurs on that bed
WARNING
Do not monitor a patient’s vital signs only by the interbed function.
The patient must be monitored on the interbed bed or a central
monitor.
2 In <SELECTED BEDS> box, select the position to register the interbed bed.
3 Touch the [GROUP] key to select the group to which the desired bed
belongs and select the bed from the bed list. The beds which are already
registered as interbed beds cannot be selected.
3
Displaying the Interbed Bed Data
NOTE: When the instrument which is registered to the interbed bed is
turned off or not connected to the network, a “MONITOR OFF”
message is displayed and no measurement value or alarm is
displayed.
Touch the desired bed to display the individual bed window. On the individual
bed window, numeric data of monitoring parameters are displayed. You can
change beds by selecting the bed on the multiple beds window.
The parameters which can be displayed on the individual bed window are: HR,
VPC, ST, RR, CO2, SpO2, NIBP, TEMP1 and PRESS1.
CAUTION
The interbed window only appears on the home screen when an
interbed alarm occurs and <AUTO INTERBED DISPLAY> is set to
ON.
NOTE: If the touch keys are turned off and an interbed alarm occurs, the
touch keys turn on.
There are two settings related to interbed alarm monitoring: <INTERBED
ALARM> ON or OFF and <AUTO INTERBED DISPLAY> ON or OFF.
Display the SETTINGS window of the INTERBED window to change settings.
Touch the [MENU] key → [INTERBED] key → [SETTINGS] key.
Drug Window
On the DRUG window, you can calculate the flow rates and dosages for
medication titrations. The flow rate is calculated from the following equation.
The dosage can also be calculated when the flow rate is known. 3
Dosage x Patient Weight x Solution Amount
Flow rate =
Drug Amount
Preparation
There are three windows for the drug calculation. On the DOSE window, you can
see the table of the selected drug titration. The drug name and unit are selected
on the DRUG window. On the SETTING window, you can change drug amount
(AMOUNT), solution amount (VOLUME), dosage (DOSE), flow rate (SAMPLE
RATE), patient weight and dose step. The settings on the DRUG and SETTING
windows are used for the drug calculation and you can see the calculation result
on the DOSE window. The dosage and flow rate calculated from the setting on
the SETTING window are highlighted in blue.
Drug name
selected on
the DRUG
window Titration
table
Set on the SETTING Value calculated from the Select the dose step
window settings on the SETTING
window
NOTE • When using the DRUG window for the first time after shipment
or after settings are initialized, you must set the drug names
and other settings.
• When the patient weight is changed on the ADMIT page of the
ADMIT window, the titration is automatically recalculated with
the new weight.
17 drugs and drug amount, solution amount, dosage and dose step for each drug
are preset on the monitor. The dosage and flow rate are calculated from the
equations listed in the “Flow Rate Equations” section. You can set four other
drugs on the DRUG window and change the settings on the EDIT window.
For DRUG A to D, when using the same dosage unit as above, the same equation
is used. When using other units, refer to the table below.
Dosage Unit Equation
Dosage (mg/kg/min) x Weight (kg) x Solution amount (mL) x 60
mg/kg/min Flow rate (mL/h) =
Drug amount (mg) x 1000
DRUG window
SETTING window
DOSE window
HL7
You can set LS-NET or HL7 on SYSTEM CONFIG window.
Setting Item Setting Range (Default) Description
Use ORU ON, OFF Selects whether or not to output the ORU (current numeric) data.
Sets the port number to use for ORU data output. Touch [ ] of
ORU Port No. 1024 to 65535 the port number and enter the number.
ORU (ORU/ACK-R01) (Default: 7998) After entering the port number, touch [OK] to close the
window.
1 min, 5 min, 10 min, 30 Sets the interval to output the ORU data. Touch [ORU SAMPLING]
ORU SAMPLING
min, 60 min and select the time.
Use ORF ON, OFF Selects whether or not to output the ORF (old numeric) data.
Sets the port number to use for ORF data output. Touch [ ] of the
ORF ORF Port No. 1024 to 65535 port number and enter the number.
(QRY^R02/
ORF^R04) (Default: 9004) After entering the port number, touch [OK] to close the
window.
Use QRY ON, OFF Selects whether or not to request patient information.
Screen Messages
The messages displayed when using this monitor are listed in alphabetical order.
Each message is followed by the corresponding cause and countermeasure.
An item with an asterisk (*) in the left column is an alarm.
NOTE • If the problem cannot be solved after performing the
countermeasure, contact your Nihon Kohden representative.
• The messages that are related to CO2 and IBP are for
SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624.
Screen Message Parameter Possible Cause/Criteria Action
Take appropriate action
Alarm occurred for the [– – –] depending on the alarm level.
* [– – –] ALARM All parameters
(parameter) occurred. (Displaying the home screen
may display the alarm in detail.)
[Bed name] Check the data of the alarmed
Alarm occurred on the indicated
- INTERBED All parameters. bed on the INTERBED window
interbed bed.
ALARM and remove the cause.
Connect the cuff to the air hose
The cuff pressure does not change properly.
after inflation even after a certain
period of time. Connect the air hose to the
* AIR LEAK NIBP
socket properly.
Replace the cuff or air hose with
The cuff or air hose is damaged.
a new one.
When the [ALARM RESET]
key is touched during alarm
reset condition, all alarms
[ALARM RESET] function key was are not resumed. The alarm
- ALARM RESET All parameters
touched. reoccurs when an alarm different
from the reset one occurs, or
cause of alarm was eliminated
temporarily.
• When the alarm cause is
resolved, the alarm is cleared.
ALARM The [Silence Alarms] key was • When the [Silence Alarms]
- All parameters
SILENCED touched to silence the alarm. key is touched during alarm
silence, all alarms are
resumed.
• All alarms resume when the
ALARMS [SUSPEND MONITORING]
SUSPENDED/ The [SUSPEND MONITORING] key key is touched again during
- All parameters alarm suspension.
SUSPEND was touched.
MONITORING • Alarm suspension is canceled
when monitoring starts.
All alarms resume when the
ALARM The [SUSPEND ALARMS] key was [SUSPEND ALARMS] key
- All parameters
SUSPENDED – min touched. is touched again during alarm
suspension.
The [ALL ALARMS OFF] key is To resume alarm function, touch
- ALL ALARMS OFF All parameters
touched to suspend alarm function. the [ALL ALARMS OFF] key.
Apnea exceeded the apnea alarm
* APNEA CO2 —
limit.
If arrhythmia analysis is
<ARRHYTHMIA ANALYSIS> on
ARRHYTHMIA necessary, set <ARRHYTHMIA
- ECG the SYSTEM SETUP window is set
ANALYSIS OFF ANALYSIS> on the SYSTEM
to OFF.
SETUP window to ON.
ECG............................................................4-2 Temperature.............................................4-41
4
Respiration...............................................4-12
Preparation......................................................... 4-12
Changing Respiration Settings........................... 4-13
CO2 (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624)............4-14
Preparation......................................................... 4-16
Changing CO2 Settings...................................... 4-21
Use with Volatile Anesthetic Agents................... 4-22
SpO2 ........................................................4-23
Preparation......................................................... 4-25
Changing SpO2 Settings..................................... 4-27
NIBP.........................................................4-29
Preparation......................................................... 4-30
Changing NIBP Settings..................................... 4-32
Starting and Stopping NIBP Measurement........ 4-33
IBP (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624)............4-36
Preparation......................................................... 4-36
Connecting Cables to the Unit............................ 4-36
Assembling the Transducer................................ 4-37
Adjusting Zero Balance...................................... 4-38
Changing IBP Settings....................................... 4-39
4. MONITORING PARAMETERS
ECG
Preparation
The following electrodes and leads are available for ECG monitoring.
Leads and No. of
Disposable Electrodes Patient Cable
Electrodes
3 BJ-753P (IEC)/BJ-753PA (AHA)
Vitrode L-150, L-150X
(I, II, III) (snap type)
5
BJ-755P (IEC)/BJ-755PA (AHA)
(I, II, III, aVR, aVL, Vitrode L-150, L-150X
(snap type)
aVF, V1 to V6)
WARNING
After attaching the electrode to the patient and connecting the cable
to the monitor, check that electrodes are attached to the patient and
check that the cable is connected to the monitor properly. When the
electrodes are removed from the patient, do not touch the metal part
of the electrode with bare hands or let the metal part of the electrode
contact the metal part of the bed or any other conductive parts.
Failure to follow this warning may cause electrical shock or injury to
the patient by discharged energy.
WARNING
When using a defibrillator together with the monitor, use Ag/AgCl
electrodes. Other types of electrodes, stainless steel in particular,
will adversely affect the ECG waveform by slowing the baseline
recovery on the monitor and result in no monitoring immediately
following defibrillation.
CAUTION
At the start of ECG monitoring, check that the dominant QRS is
appropriate. Otherwise arrhythmia monitoring may be inaccurate.
CAUTION
Only use Nihon Kohden Malaysia products and specified parts and
accessories. When other electrodes are used, the “CHECK
ELECTRODES” message may appear and monitoring may stop.
CAUTION 4
When the “CHECK ELECTRODES” message is displayed, ECG is
not monitored properly and the ECG alarm does not function. Check
the electrode, electrode leads and connection cord, and if necessary,
replace with new ones.
CAUTION
When the “NOISE” or “CANNOT ANALYZE” message is displayed,
ECG data and alarm are not reliable. Remove the cause by checking
the electrodes, electrode leads, patient’s body movement, EMG and
peripheral instruments grounding. Also make sure that an electric
blanket is not used.
CAUTION
• Only use Nihon Kohden Malaysia specified electrodes. If other
electrodes are used, the electrode lead might not be properly
connected and ECG monitoring may be unstable.
• Do not use electrodes of different metals. ECG monitoring may
be unstable if electrodes of different metals are used.
CAUTION
During NIBP cuff inflation, heart rate counting accuracy is not
guaranteed by noise interference.
NOTE: When a line isolation monitor is used, noise from the line isolation
monitor may resemble actual ECG waveforms on the bedside
monitor and cause false heart rate alarms or no alarm at all.
When using 3 electrodes, one lead can be monitored. When using 5 electrodes, 2
leads can be monitored.
WARNING
When performing defibrillation, only the patient cables of BJ-753P,
BJ-753PA, BJ-755P and BJ-755PA which are specified by Nihon
Kohden Malaysia can be used.
WARNING
When using the monitor with an ESU, locate the monitor and ESU
and ground the instruments properly. Check the ECG and value on
the monitor. Otherwise noise from the ESU may interfere with the
ECG and the heart rate and arrhythmia analysis may be incorrect.
WARNING
When the monitor is used with an electrosurgical unit (ESU), firmly
attach the entire area of the ESU return plate. Otherwise, the current
from the ESU flows into the electrodes of the monitor, causing
electrical burn where the electrodes are attached. For details, refer
to the ESU manual.
• Arrangement
Install the monitor as far from the ESU as possible. If possible, locate them on
opposite sides of the operating table.
• Power supply
Noise from the ESU may interfere with the ECG signal through the AC power
line. Supply power to the monitor and ESU from different outlets located as far
from each other as possible. Do the equipotential grounding properly.
3 electrodes
3 electrodes
ESU
ESU Operating
Operatingtable
table
SVM-7600 series
PVM-2701/2703 monitor
monitor
Make small
Monitoring Arrhythmia
The following arrhythmias are monitored.
Arrhythmia Name Description
ASYSTOLE Longer than 3 s to 10 s (selectable) with no QRS complex.
VF Ventricular fibrillation longer than 4 s.
Ventricular tachycardia. 3 to 9 or more consecutive VPCs when
VT
heart rate exceeding 100 beats/min.
VPC RUN VPC short run. 3 to 8 (selectable) consecutive VPCs.
TACHYCARDIA Heart rate above the upper heart rate limit.
BRADYCARDIA Heart rate below the lower heart rate limit.
COUPLET VPC couplet (paired VPCs). 2 consecutive VPCs.
Early VPC including R-on-T type. VPC with a time interval
from the preceding normal QRS complex of less than
EARLY VPC
approximately one-third of the normal R-R interval, at heart
rate dropping below 120* beats/min.
Ventricular bigeminy. 3 or more consecutive pairs of VPC and
BIGEMINY normal QRS. A dominant rhythm of N-V-N-V-N-V (N = normal
beat, V = ventricular beat)
Frequent VPCs. VPC rate (VPCs/min) reaching or exceeding
FREQ VPC
the preset limit of 1 VPC/min to 99 VPCs/min (selectable).
VPC Ventricular premature contraction.
* 120 beats/min when <PATIENT TYPE> is set to ADULT, 150 beats/min when
<PATIENT TYPE> is set to CHILD or NEONATE.
To monitor arrhythmia, <ARRHYTHMIA ANALYSIS> on the ECG page of the
PARAMETERS window on the SYSTEM SETUP window must be set to ON.
WARNING
For arrhythmia monitoring, set <ARRHYTHMIA ANALYSIS> on the
ECG page of the PARAMETERS window on the SYSTEM SETUP
window to ON. Otherwise, there is no sound or indication for
arrhythmia alarms (except for ASYSTOLE).
CAUTION
If there is any doubt about the arrhythmia analysis, make the monitor
relearn the patient’s ECG and check that the dominant QRS is
appropriate. Otherwise, an important arrhythmia may be overlooked.
CAUTION
At the start of ECG monitoring, check that the correct patient type is
set for <PATIENT TYPE> on the ADMIT window. If an inappropriate
patient type is set, heart rate cannot be counted accurately and
noise or P waves may be counted as QRS and cardiac arrest may
be overlooked.
Select the patient type in the PATIENT TYPE window of ADMIT window. The
selected patient type is displayed on the home screen. This setting returns to the
master setting on the ARRHYTH page of the MASTER window when 30 mins
elapse after monitor power off.
QRS annotation
Dominant QRS
To learn ECG for arrhythmia detection, touch the [LEARN] key on the ECG1
LEAD/SENSITIVITY FILTERS/LEARN window of the ECG window. The
dominant QRS is updated.
If there is any doubt about the arrhythmia analysis, make the monitor relearn the
patient’s ECG and check the dominant QRS.
NOTE: The ECG waveform on the ECG window is delayed 5 s.
<ALARMS> Box
HR/PR alarm limits:
Set the upper and lower heart rate or pulse rate alarm limits.
VPC alarm limit:
Set the upper VPC alarm limit.
ST alarm limits:
Set the upper and lower ST alarm limits of the first and/or second
trace.
For details on how to change the limits, refer to “Alarm Setting” in the “Alarms”
section.
WARNING
For arrhythmia monitoring, set <ARRHYTHMIA ANALYSIS> on the
ECG page of the PARAMETERS window on the SYSTEM SETUP
window to ON. Otherwise, there is no sound or indication for
arrhythmia alarms (except for ASYSTOLE).
CAUTION
When the alarm is turned OFF for an arrhythmia, there will be no
alarm for that arrhythmia type. There is no message or mark to
indicate that a certain arrhythmia alarm is turned off. Therefore, be
careful when you turn off an arrhythmia alarm.
<SETUP> Box
ECG1 LEAD or ECG2 LEAD: Select the lead for ECG1 or ECG2 on the home
screen.
ECG1 SENSITIVITY or ECG2 SENSITIVITY: Select the sensitivity for ECG1
or ECG2 on the home screen.
FILTERS: Select the filter type.
DIAG: No filter. This mode is best for viewing the details of the waveform It is
similar to the real ECG. (0.05 Hz to 150 Hz)
MONITOR: Low-cut and high-cut filter. (0.3 Hz to 40 Hz)
MAXIMUM: Baseline drift-free, hum (AC) and high-cut filter. Appropriate when
there is noise from AC or ESU. (1 Hz to 18 Hz)
WARNING
Turn the pacing pulse detection* to ON when monitoring a
pacemaker patient. Otherwise the pacemaker pulse is not rejected.
However, even when the pacing pulse detection is set to ON, the
pacemaker pulse might not be rejected. When the pacemaker pulse
is not rejected, the pacemaker pulse is detected as QRS and false
heart rate may be indicated or critical arrhythmia such as asystole
may be overlooked. Keep pacemaker patients under close
observation.
WARNING
Even when the pacing pulse detection is set to ON, the pacemaker
pulse can be overlooked or detected as QRS. You cannot confirm
the pacemaker operation only from the detected pacemaker pulse.
NOTE: When you monitor a premature baby or infant and the monitor
miscounts the narrow width QRS, set PACING DETECT to OFF.
When PACING MARK is set to ON on the MAIN tab - ECG page -
PARAMETERS window - SYSTEM SETUP window, pacing mark is displayed
on the HOME screen.
For trace 1, when lead I, II, III or V is selected, the selected lead performs pacing
pulse detection. When lead aVR, aVF or aVL is selected, lead II performs pacing
pulse detection.
When PACING MARK POSITION is set to ABOVE WAVE.
CAUTION
When the ECG measurement is OFF, ECG alarms do not occur
even if each ECG alarm item is set to ON.
NOTE • You cannot turn off the ECG measurement when ECG is
monitored.
• When ECG data is received, the ECG measurement is
automatically set to ON. If the ECG measurement does not
start, set ECG measurement to ON manually.
When the ECG measurement is turned off, other parameters are enlarged on the
home screen.
When the ECG measurement is turned off, SpO2 waveform is displayed instead
of ECG waveform on the home and large numerics screen.
When the ECG measurement is turned off, HR, VPC and ST on the TREND
TABLE, NIBP TABLE and TREND GRAPH window is not displayed. The SpO2
full disclosure waveform is displayed instead of ECG waveform on the FULL
DISC window.
1 Touch [7 LEAD] key on the MENU window to display ECG 7-lead screen.
Waveforms of ECG 7-lead can be displayed (I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF and V
lead*).
2 Touch [HOME] key or blank area on the screen to return to home screen.
NOTE: ECG 7-lead can be displayed only in 5-electrode mode. For
details on setting of 5-electrode, refer to “ECG” section.
Respiration
WARNING
Interaction Between Minute Ventilation Rate-Adaptive Pacemakers
and Cardiac Monitoring and Diagnostic Equipment*
The bioelectric impedance measurement sensor of a minute
ventilation rate-adaptive implantable pacemaker may be affected by
cardiac monitoring and diagnostic equipment which is connected to
the same patient. If this occurs, the pacemaker may pace at its
maximum rate and give incorrect data to the monitor or diagnostic
equipment. In this case, set the IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT on
the RESP window to OFF on the bedside monitor.
CAUTION
Measurement might not be performed correctly in environments with
rapid temperature change and much condensation.
Preparation
Electrode lead and position
F/LL F/LL
F/LL F/LLF/LL F/LL
Attach electrodes to the patient and connect the ECG PATIENT CABLE to the
ECG/RESP socket on the left side panel of the monitor. Attach R and F (RA and
LL) with the lungs between the electrodes.
<ALARMS> Box
RR alarm limits:
Set the upper and lower respiration rate alarm limits.
APNEA alarm limit:
Set the apnea alarm limit.
<SETUP> Box
RESP LEAD/SENSITIVITY:
Select sensitivity for respiration waveform on the home screen
These settings are for CO2 monitoring. and recording paper.
IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT:
Select respiration monitoring in impedance method on/off.
RESP SWEEP SPEED (SVM-7601/7602/7621/7622) or RESP/CO2
SWEEP SPEED (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624):
Select the respiration waveform sweep speed.
CO2 (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624)
CO2 monitoring by the mainstream method is performed by connecting the
TG-901T4, TG-921T4, TG-971T4 or TG-981T4 CO2 sensor kit to the patient’s
respiration circuit or directly to the patient and connect the CO2 sensor kit to the
CO2 socket on the monitor. When monitoring with the TG-971T4/TG-981T4
CO2 sensor kit, FiCO2 is also monitored.
WARNING
With the TG-901T4 CO2 sensor kit, measurements are based on the
assumption of no CO2 gas in the inspiration. The CO2 concentration
in the respiration is calculated by taking the CO2 concentration in the
inspiration as 0 mmHg. Therefore, measuring CO2 by connecting the
CO2 sensor kit to a Jackson Rees circuit, Mapleson D circuit or any
other respiration circuit where CO2 gas may be present during
inspiration may result in the acquired data being lower than the
actual value.
WARNING
The CO2 sensor kit cannot correctly measure the ETCO2 value and
respiration rate during high frequency oscillation (HFO). Do not
diagnose the patient from the ETCO2 Value and respiration rate.
CAUTION
With the TG-921T4 CO2 sensor kit, measurements are based on the
assumption of no CO2 gas in the inspiration. The CO2 concentration
in the respiration is calculated by taking the CO2 concentration in the
inspiration as 0 mmHg (0 kPa). Therefore, measuring CO2 of a
patient with an oxygen mask where CO2 gas may be present in the
inspiration gas may result in the acquired data being lower than the
actual value.
CAUTION
The TG-901T4 and TG-921T4 CO2 sensor kits do not adjust the
measurement value to compensate for different atmospheric
pressure. Be careful of reading the value when using the CO2 sensor
kit at high altitudes because the measurement value may be
inaccurate.
4
The measurement value drops 0.13 kPa (1 mmHg) for 5.33 kPa (40 mmHg) CO2
gas when an atmospheric pressure drops 3.3 kPa.
CAUTION
With the TG-971T4/TG-981T4 CO2 sensor kit, measured value may
be incorrect when the operating temperature changes greatly. In this
case, wait for about 30 mins to acquire correct measurement.
NOTE: When using N2O anesthetic gas (nitrous oxide), set the gas
composition on the CO2 GAS COMP window.
Preparation
Connect the CO2 sensor kit to the CO2 socket on the monitor and connect the
airway adapter to the CO2 sensor.
WARNING
When using the airway adapter or nasal adapter on a patient with
low ventilatory volume, the CO2 may mix in the inspiration due to the
airway adapter’s dead space volume, resulting in inaccurate
measured values or difficulty in detecting apnea. Perform ventilation
taking into consideration the dead space volume.
CAUTION
When the “CHANGE ADAPTER” or “SENSOR ERROR” message is
displayed, check the CO2 sensor kit and replace it if necessary. CO2
cannot be monitored while the message is displayed.
CAUTION
Select the airway adapter or nasal adapter taking into consideration
the patient weight and ventilation volume. If an inappropriate airway
adapter or nasal adapter is used, the resistance in the respiration
circuit increases and it causes incorrect measurement value.
4
CAUTION
The CO2 data may be inaccurate when monitoring a patient with an
extremely high respiration rate or irregular respiration. Read the
measured values carefully.
CAUTION
When monitoring CO2, make sure that the gas composition is
entered. Otherwise the measurement result may be inaccurate.
CAUTION
When using an anesthetic instrument with a volatile anesthetic
agent, the CO2 measurement may be inaccurate.
Connection example
For non-intubated
For intubated patients
patients
TG-901T4 TG-921T4
Nasal adapter
Straight type
tracheal tube
Elbow type
tracheal tube
TG-921T4 TG-971T4/TG-981T4
YG-111T airway adapter
TG-971T4/TG-981T4
WARNING
The only oxygen cannula that can be used with YG-122T is
manufactured by HUDSON RCI®. Do not use any other oxygen
cannula. Other oxygen cannulas cannot be attached and oxygen
cannot be delivered to the patient through the nostrils.
WARNING
• When you use YG-122T together with an oxygen cannula, check
that the oxygen cannula is correctly attached on the patient
by referring to other parameters and by observing the patient
periodically.
• If arterial oxygen partial pressure does not increase, immediately
stop using the oxygen cannula with the CO2 sensor kit and select
another way to supply oxygen.
WARNING
Check that the oxygen cannula tube is not bent, broken, or blocked
by the nasal tube. If the ends of the oxygen cannula tube turn too far
up or down, it causes insufficient O2 supply or the CO2 value may be
incorrect.
4
CAUTION
When using the YG-121T/YG-122T nasal adapter on a patient with
bleeding disorder, poor general medical condition or malnutrition,
observe the patient condition all the time. The mouth guide touches
the mouth and may cause pressure sores.
Performing Calibration
When using the TG-971T4/TG-981T4 CO2 sensor kit, perform zero calibration
in the following conditions before connecting the CO2 sensor to the respiration
circuit.
• When the airway adapter is replaced with a new one.
• When a different type of airway adapter is used.
• When the operating temperature changes.
• When the measurement room is changed.
• Whenever necessary.
Zero calibration can be performed in two ways: calibration with air and
calibration with N2 gas. Both methods are performed on the RESP/CO2 window.
• Calibration with air
3 Touch the [YES] key. The CO2 sensor is calibrated with about 0.2 mmHg
(0.03 kPa) CO2 in the air.
• Calibration with N2 gas
<SETUP> Box
CAUTION
When monitoring CO2, make sure that the gas composition is
entered. Otherwise the measurement result may be inaccurate.
CAUTION
When using an anesthetic instrument with a volatile anesthetic
agent, the CO2 measurement may be inaccurate.
MAX HOLD: Select the time for holding the maximum ETCO2 value. This
setting is effective only when using the TG-971T4/TG-981T4 CO2 sensor
kit. When using the TG-901T4 or TG-921T4 CO2 sensor kit, this item is
automatically set to OFF..
CAUTION
When using an anesthetic instrument with a volatile anesthetic
agent, the CO2 measurement may be inaccurate.
Volatile anesthetic agents affect the CO2 value. Be aware of this when using
volatile anesthetic agent.
Example: At 1 atmospheric pressure, 5 % (38 mmHg, 5.07 kPa) CO2 and N2
mixture gas, no condensation.
Difference
Anesthetic Gas Concentration TG-971T4/
TG-901T4 TG-921T4
TG-981T4
+0.9 mmHg +0.9 mmHg +0.3 mmHg
Halothane 4%
(+0.12 kPa) (+0.12 kPa) (+0.04 kPa)
+1.5 mmHg +1.5 mmHg +0.9 mmHg
Enflurane 5%
(+0.20 kPa) (+0.20 kPa) (+0.12 kPa)
+1.8 mmHg +1.8 mmHg +1.7 mmHg
Isoflurane 5%
(+0.24 kPa) (+0.24 kPa) (+0.22 kPa)
+2.8 mmHg +2.8 mmHg +2.1 mmHg
Sevoflurane 6%
(+0.37 kPa) (+0.37 kPa) (+0.28 kPa)
+7.0 mmHg +6.6 mmHg
24 % -
(+0.93 kPa) (+0.88 kPa)
Desflurane
+6.6 mmHg +5.4 mmHg +2.9 mmHg
15 %
(+0.88 kPa) (+0.72 kPa) (+0.39 kPa)
SpO2
WARNING
SpO2 measurement may be incorrect in the following cases.
• When the patient’s carboxyhemoglobin or methemoglobin
increases abnormally. 4
• When dye is injected in the blood.
• When using an electrosurgical unit.
• During CPR.
• When measuring at a site with venous pulse.
• When there is body movement.
• When the pulse wave is small (insufficient peripheral circulation).
WARNING
Check the circulation condition by observing the skin color at the
measurement site and pulse waveform. Change the measurement
site every 8 h for disposable probes and every 4 h for reusable
probes. The skin temperature may increase at the attached site by
2 o C or 3 o C (4 oF or 5 oF) and cause a burn or pressure necrosis.
When using the probe on the following patients, take extreme care
and change the measurement site more frequently according to
symptoms and degree.
• Patient with a fever
• Patient with insufficient peripheral circulation
• Neonate or low birth weight infant with delicate skin
WARNING
• When using the TL-201T finger probe, do not fasten the probe
and cable to the finger by wrapping with tape. This may cause
burn, congestion or pressure necrosis from poor blood circulation.
• When using probes other than the TL-201T finger probe, to avoid
poor circulation, do not wrap the tape too tight. Check the blood
circulation condition by observing the skin color and congestion at
the skin peripheral to the probe attachment site. Even for short-
term monitoring, there may be burn or pressure necrosis from
poor blood circulation, especially on neonates or low birth weight
infants whose skin is delicate. Accurate measurement cannot be
performed on a site with poor peripheral circulation.
WARNING
When not monitoring SpO2, disconnect the SpO2 connection cord
from the SpO2 socket. Otherwise, noise from the probe sensor may
interfere and incorrect data is displayed on the screen.
WARNING
When monitoring SpO2 of a patient who is receiving photodynamic
therapy, the light from the finger probe sensor may cause a burn.
Photodynamic therapy uses a photosensitizing agent that has a side
effect of photosensitivity.
The SpO2 probe manufactured by Nihon Kohden Malaysia have two wavelengths
with peaks in the range of 650 nm and 950 nm. The maximum light intensity is
less than 5.5 mW/sr.
CAUTION
Turn off the power of mobile phones, small wireless devices and
other devices which produce strong electromagnetic interference
around a patient (except for devices allowed by the hospital
administrator). Radio waves from devices such as mobile phones or
small wireless devices may be mistaken as pulse waves and the
displayed data may be incorrect.
CAUTION
Normal external light does not affect monitoring but strong light such
as a surgical light or sunlight may affect monitoring. If affected, cover
the measuring site with a blanket.
CAUTION
While a patient is on medication which causes vasodilation, the
pulse waveform may change and in rare cases the SpO2 value might
not be displayed.
CAUTION
Only use the specified probes. Otherwise, SpO2 cannot be
monitored.
CAUTION
When monitoring SpO2 only (without ECG monitoring), turn on both
the upper and lower limit alarms for PR and SpO2. If the patient’s
pulse is not detected during asystole or other condition, a “CANNOT
DETECT PULSE” or “CHECK PROBE” alarm occurs instead of an
SpO2 limit alarm. Furthermore, if the patient has no pulse, noise from
probe movement could be misjudged as a pulse and cause an
incorrect PR or SpO2 value to be displayed.
CAUTION
When monitoring SpO2 only, detection of arrhythmia and asystole is
not available, and arrhythmia alarms such as ASYSTOLE, VF or VT
are not available, either. If the patient requires ECG monitoring,
monitor the ECG.
NOTE: Do not attach the probe to the same limb that is used for NIBP 4
measurement. The SpO2 measurement may be incorrect.
Preparation
SpO2 connection cord
Probe connector
Select the appropriate probe according to purpose. Connect the probe to the JL-
701P SpO2 connection cord and connect the SpO2 connection cord to the SpO2
socket on the left side panel of the monitor.
The TL-651S finger probe can be directly connected to the SpO2 socket.
Reusable Probes
Attachment
Model Patient (Weight)
Site
Finger Probe Adults, children
Finger
TL-201T (Weight more than 20 kg)
Adults, infants
Finger or toe
Multi-site (Weight more than 3 kg)
Probe TL-220T Adults, children
Instep and
(Weight less than 3 kg) sole
CAUTION
When the probe is attached on an appropriate site with sufficient
circulation and an error message about probe attachment repeatedly
appears, the probe may be deteriorated. Replace it with a new one.
CAUTION
When a message indicates a faulty probe or faulty SpO2 connection
cord, stop monitoring and replace the probe or SpO2 connection cord
with a new one.
CAUTION
If the attachment site is dirty with blood or bodily fluids, clean the
attachment site before attaching the probe. If there is nail polish on
the attachment site, remove the polish. Otherwise, the amount of
transmitted light decreases, and measured value may be incorrect or
measurement cannot be performed.
CAUTION
Do not pull or bend the probe cable, and do not put caster feet on
the probe cable. Do not immerse the probe cable in chemical
solutions or water. Failure to follow these instructions may cause
cable discontinuity, short circuit, skin burn on the patient and
incorrect measurement data. Replace any broken probe with a new
one.
CAUTION
When removing a probe that is taped to the skin, do not pull the
probe cable because this can damage the cable.
CAUTION
Neonatal skin is delicate. Remove the probe (and tape) carefully and
slowly.
CAUTION
Do not use a damaged or disassembled probe. It causes incorrect
measurement and may injure the patient.
CAUTION
If the skin gets irritated or redness appears on the skin from the
probe, change the attachment site or stop using the probe. Take
extreme care for the patients with delicate skin.
<ALARMS> Box
SpO2 alarm limits:
Set the upper and lower SpO2 alarm limits.
HR/PR alarm limits:
Set the upper and lower heart rate or pulse rate alarm limits.
<SETUP> Box
SENSITIVITY:
Select sensitivity for pulse waveform on the home screen.
SYNC SOURCE:
Select sync sound source parameter.
SYNC PITCH: Select sync pitch from FIXED, SpO2 or PRESS1. When SpO2 is
selected, the sync pitch changes in 20 steps from 81 % SpO2 to 100 %
SpO2.
RESPONSE: Select the response mode.
FAST: Select this for special applications that require a fast response. “Fast” is
suitable for detecting short apnea.
NORMAL: For normal monitoring.
SLOW: Select this to suppress rapid changes in SpO2.
For details on the response time, refer to the SpO2 specifications in this manual.
MAX: This mode should be used for a critical patient, where obtaining a reading
is most difficult. MAX mode is designed to interpret and display data
for even the weakest of signals. This mode is recommended during
procedures and when clinician and patient contact is continuous.
NORMAL: This mode provides the best combination of sensitivity and probe-off
detection performance. This mode is recommended for most patients.
NIBP
The NIBP measurement is suitable for use in presence of electrosurgery and
during the discharge of a cardiac defibrillator. This monitor complies with
IEC 80601-2-30: 2009.
WARNING 4
Be careful when measuring NIBP on a patient with known bleeding
disorders or coagulation. After NIBP measurement, there may be dot
hemorrhage, or circulatory disorder by thrombus where the cuff is
attached.
WARNING
Do not attach the NIBP cuff on a wounded area. It may make the
wound worse.
WARNING
Do not attach the NIBP cuff on a limb which is being used for
intravascular access or therapy, or an arterio-venous (A-V) shunt. It
may cause reflux of blood or medicinal solution or block injection of
medicinal solution due to poor blood circulation.
WARNING
NIBP measuring can not be used with pregnant, including pre-
eclamptic patients. NIBP measurement may be incorrect in the
following cases.
• When using an electrosurgical unit
• When there is body movement
• When the pulse wave is small (insufficient peripheral circulation)
• Too many arrhythmias
• When there is vibration
• When there is a rapid blood pressure change
• During CPR
• When the pulse is too late
• When blood pressure is too low
• When the cuff is wrapped too tight or too loose
• When the size of the cuff is not proper
• When the cuff is wrapped over thick cloth
• When the cuff is deteriorated
• When using with pregnant, including pre-eclamptic patients
WARNING
Do not attach the NIBP cuff on an arm which is the same side as a
mastectomy. It may cause circulatory disorder such as swelling from
poor blood circulation.
WARNING
While measuring NIBP, if the NIBP cuff and other medical equipment
are attached to the same limb, the medical equipment might not
function temporarily.
Preparation
Select the appropriate cuff according to the patient. A YN-701S air hose is
required. When using cuff for neonates, a YN-721S air hose is required.
Reusable Cuffs
Applicable Circumference
Cuff Width (cm)
(cm)
For infants YP-710T 5 8 to 13
For children Standard YP-711T 7 13 to 18
Small YP-712T 10 18 to 23
For adults Standard YP-723T 13 23 to 33
Large YP-724T 16 33 to 45
For thigh YP-715T 19 45 to 55
Disposable Cuffs
Applicable
Cuff Width (cm)
Circumference (cm)
YP-820S 2 3 to 6
YP-821S 3 4 to 8
Neonates (Non-sterilized) YP-822S 4 6 to 10
YP-823S 4.5 7 to 13
YP-824S 5 8 to 15
Connect the air hose to the NIBP socket on the left side panel of the monitor.
Before air hose for neonate is connected, change the patient type to NEONATE.
CAUTION
Firmly connect the air hose to the NIBP socket on the monitor until it
clicks. At the start of NIBP measurement, check if the cuff type
corresponds to the type displayed on the monitoring screen.
CAUTION
When too much pressure is applied to the cuff, or the hose is bent or
squeezed, the “NIBP SAFETY CIRCUIT RUNNING” message
appears on the screen and NIBP monitoring may be stopped.
Remove the cause, wait 40 s, check that the message disappears,
then measure again.
CAUTION
Do not wrap the cuff too tight. It may cause poor blood circulation
and congestion. If the cuff is wrapped too loosely, the NIBP value
may increase.
CAUTION 4
Do not wrap the cuff on an arm or thigh which is used for injection.
NIBP measurement on an arm or thigh which is used for injection
may cause reflux of blood and stop injection.
CAUTION
Only connect the air hose to the cuff and NIBP socket on the
monitor. Do not connect the air hose, especially the air hose for
neonate, to other parts, such as an infusion line. It may cause
thrombus.
CAUTION
The non-sterilized disposable cuffs for neonates cannot be sterilized.
If necessary, use sterilized disposable cuffs for neonates.
CAUTION
Measuring mode of Neonate/Child/Adult can not be changed
automatically. It should be set in PATIENT TYPE of ADMIT window.
CAUTION
Please select appropriate cuff according to patient. If inappropriate
cuff is used, the measuring value may be incorrect.
CAUTION
Before start monitoring, check whether the patient type (ADULT/
CHILD/NEONATE) is right or not. If the patient type is not right, NIBP
value or heart rate may be incorrect, and noise and P wave may be
detected as a QRS wave. Moreover, the NIBP initial cuff pressure
may also be incorrect.
CAUTION
An air hose for adult cannot be inserted into the cuff for neonate. The
cuff for neonate can only be connected to the air hose for neonate.
<ALARMS> Box
SYS alarm limits:
Set the upper and lower systolic alarm limits.
DIA alarm limits:
Set the upper and lower diastolic alarm limits.
MAP alarm limits:
Set the upper and lower mean alarm limits.
<SETUP> Box
WARNING
When performing long term measurement at intervals less than
2.5 mins, perform measurements while observing the state of the
patient, blood vessels and limb to ensure adequate circulation.
Congestion may occur at the measurement site. When performing
periodic measurement for a long time, periodically check the
circulation condition.
CAUTION
When too much pressure is applied to the cuff, or the hose is bent or
squeezed, the “NIBP SAFETY CIRCUIT RUNNING” message
appears on the screen and NIBP monitoring may be stopped.
Remove the cause, wait 40 s, check that the message disappears,
then measure again.
CAUTION
Before starting STAT or SIM mode measurement, check the
measurement setting (measurement intervals).
NOTE • When measuring patients who are conscious, help the patient
to relax. Measurement may not be accurate if the patient’s arm
is tense or if the patient talks.
• Measurement may not be accurate if the patient moves his
body or do some exercise.
• The data for measurement on the thigh tends to be higher than
measurement on the arm.
• Do not apply pressure to the cuff or air hose. NIBP might not be
measured correctly because of the noise or NIBP measurement
may stop due to the NIBP safety circuit running.
• Do not bend or apply pressure on the air hose. It may cause
noise and NIBP might not be measured correctly.
• Measurement may be affected by extremes of temperature,
humidity and altitude. To obtain correct measurement, please
use the monitor and accessories in the specified conditions.
Manual Measurement
NIBP is measured once whenever the NIBP [Start/Stop] key on the screen is
touched. Manual measurement cannot be performed during the first stage of the
STAT or SIM mode measurement.
Auto Measurement
The first NIBP measurement is performed when the NIBP [Start/Stop] key on the
screen is touched. The second measurement is performed when the current time
(mins) in the monitor reaches the nearest time interval selected.
STAT Measurement
Measurements are performed continuously according to the measurement
program set for STAT measurement on the STAT tab on the NIBP page of the
PARAMETERS window in the SYSTEM SETUP window. The program is
divided into two stages. In the first stage, NIBP is measured continuously or at
1 min intervals for 5 mins or 10 mins. In the second stage, NIBP is measured
at a different interval (manual or 1 min, 2 mins, 2.5 mins, 5 mins, 10 mins, 15
mins, 30 mins, usually, longer interval than the first stage). Manual measurement
cannot be performed during first stage measurement.
CAUTION
For safety during lumbar anesthesia, NIBP SIM mode measurement
is recommended by medical policy in Japan and the factory default
settings are the recommended settings. When changing these initial
settings, make sure that the changed setting is appropriate for the
patient by referring to the manual of the anesthetic agent.
SIM mode program is for monitoring blood pressure during regional anesthesia,
such as lumbar block, subarachnoid block and epidural anesthesia.
Measurements are performed continuously according to the measurement
program set for SIM measurement on the SIM tab of the NIBP page of the
PARAMETERS window in the SYSTEM SETUP window. The program is
divided into two stages. In the first stage, NIBP is measured at 1 min, 2 mins
or 2.5 mins intervals for 5 mins, 10 mins or 15 mins. In the second stage, NIBP
is measured at a different interval (2 mins, 2.5 mins or 5 mins, usually longer
interval than the first stage). Manual measurement cannot be performed during
first stage measurement.
CAUTION
Do not perform a venous puncture on the same arm where NIBP is
measured. This may cause an infusion backflow or internal
hemorrhage at the puncture.
To aid in inserting a venous line, you can use venous puncture mode to inflate the 4
cuff to a target pressure in order to prevent venous backflow. Venous backflow
causes swelling of the veins and makes it difficult to insert a venous line.
In the venous puncture mode, the cuff automatically deflates 2 mins after
inflation in ADULT/CHILD mode or 70 s after inflation in NEONATE mode.
Touch the [START] key on the VENOUS PUNCTURE window. To stop the cuff
inflation, touch the [STOP] key or do any of the following:
• Display another window.
• Touch the [HOME] key.
• Touch the waveforms display area on the home screen.
To use venous puncture mode, <VENOUS PUNCTURE> must be set to ON and
<TARGET CUFF PRESSURE> must be set on the SYSTEM SETUP window.
NOTE Venous puncture mode is available in the following modes:
• Manual measurement mode
• Auto (periodic) measurement mode (not available during
measurement and not available when waiting for next
measurement)
• STAT (continuous) measurement mode (not available during
measurement)
• SIM measurement mode (not available during measurement
and not available when waiting for next measurement)
Calibration
Use a manometer to calibrate the measuring accuracy. You can confirm the
accuracy in DIAGNOSTIC CHECK screen. Refer to the Service Manual for the
details of DIAGNOSTIC CHECK.
IBP (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624)
Invasive blood pressure (IBP) and intracranial pressure (ICP) are measured and
monitored by installing the blood pressure measuring device, connecting the
blood pressure transducer to the IBP connection cord and IBP connection cord to
the PRESS socket on the unit. Two channels can be monitored.
Preparation
Select the appropriate blood pressure measuring device according to the purpose.
For details, refer to the instruction manual of the measuring kit. When using
other blood pressure transducers and measuring kits, refer to the respective
instruction manuals.
WARNING
All parts, except for transducers, must be non-conductive.
Otherwise, the discharged energy may cause electrical shock to the
operator during defibrillation.
2 Connect the IBP connection cord to the PRESS socket on the monitor.
NOTE: When connecting the IBP connection cord to the monitor after
assembling the transducer and filling the tubes with saline
solutions, make sure that the connector is not wet.
2 Insert the needle at the tip of the micro-drip into the hole on the
physiological saline pack.
3 Pressurize the physiological saline pack with your hand by pressing the flush
cap to remove air from the pack.
4 When the solution in the micro-drip chamber is about 1/3 full (the stainless
needle is in the solution), turn the physiological saline pack upside down and
mix the physiological saline solution and heparin.
5 Place the saline pack in the pressure bag and hang the pressure bag on the
stand.
6 Press the flush cap to completely fill the tube with saline solution.
NOTE: Tap the bottom part of the micro-drip to remove air bubbles
from under the filter.
7 Fill in the transducer with the saline solution. Remove air bubbles by
pressing the flush cap at above the saline pack, then bringing the flush cap
down.
If the air bubbles cannot be removed from the transducer:
1) Hold the transducer higher than the saline pack to flow the saline solution
back into the saline pack and fill the transducer again.
2) Tap the transducer lightly and flush the transducer slowly. Do not tap
too hard because the air bubbles may break into small bubbles which are
difficult to remove.
3) Check that there are no air bubbles in the transducer, tubes and 3-way
stopcocks.
8 Replace the white aerated caps with the yellow sealing caps.
9 Pressurize the pressure bag to 300 mmHg (40.0 kPa). The solution in the
micro-chip chamber is about a third to half full. At this pressure, the drip rate
should be 2 drops/min to 4 drops/min.
<SETUP> Box
SCALE: Refer to “On the Scale Window” section.
SYNC SOURCE: On PRESS1 window, select the sync sound source parameter.
On PRESS2 window, it is linked with PRESS1.
SYNC PITCH: On PRESS1 window, select the sync sound pitch. On PRESS2
window, it is linked with PRESS1.
FIXED: The pitch is fixed to the pitch selected on the SYSTEM SETUP window.
PRESS: The pitch is high when the BP value is above 120 mmHg. The pitch is low
when the BP value is below 20 mmHg. The pitch changes in 20 steps from
high to low for each 5 mmHg change between 120 mmHg and 20 mmHg BP
value. The BP value of the highest priority arterial blood pressure is used.
SpO2: The pitch changes in 20 steps from high to low for each 1 % SpO2 change
between 100 % SpO2 and 81 % SpO2.
NUMERIC DISPLAY: Select the IBP display mode on the home screen.
SYS/DIA (MEAN): Displays the systolic blood pressure (SYS), diastolic blood
pressure (DIA) and the averaged blood pressure (MEAN).
MEAN: Displays only the averaged blood pressure.
Temperature
Preparation
Select the appropriate probe according to the purpose. Two channels can be
monitored.
4
CAUTION
Select the appropriate probe for the patient. Using adult probes on
premature infants and children may injure the mucous membrane.
CAUTION
The insulation pad may irritate the skin. In long term monitoring,
change the attachment site to prevent irritation.
Reusable Probes
Thermistor Probe Purpose
401J adult rectum/esophagus
402J child rectum/esophagus
409J body surface
<ALARMS> Box
You can set different limits for TEMP1 and TEMP2 separately.
Temperature alarm limits:
Set the upper and lower temperature alarm limits.
Performing Check
The check of temperature must undergo regular maintenance inspection at least
every 6 months. Refer to the Section 3 of Service Manual for more details.
5 Troubleshooting
Monitoring........................................................................5-2
5
Network...........................................................................5-3
Recording........................................................................5-3
ECG.................................................................................5-4
Respiration......................................................................5-5
CO2 (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624)...................................5-6
Mainstream Method........................................................................5-6
SpO2 ...............................................................................5-7
NIBP................................................................................5-8
IBP (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624)...................................5-9
Temperature....................................................................5-9
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
Monitoring
Trouble Possible Cause/Criteria Action
The brightness of the screen is not Adjust the setting on the DISPLAY/
appropriate. SOUND window.
Contact your Nihon Kohden
The backlight is old.
The screen is dark. representative.
If necessary, set <POWER SAVING
The monitor is operating on battery. MODE> to OFF on the SYSTEM SETUP
window.
Select ON for <SYNC SOUND
The sync sound setting is turned OFF. VOLUME> on the DISPLAY/SOUND
window.
Adjust the volume setting on the
The sync sound volume is turned down.
DISPLAY/SOUND window.
The sleep mode is turned off when:
• Setting time is up.
No sync sound. • The touch screen is touched.
• The [POWER] key is pressed.
The sleep mode is turned on. An alarm occurs (Only when <EXIT
SLEEP MODE ON CRISIS ALARM> on
the SLEEP page of the SYSTEM SETUP
window is set to ON.)
Network cable is pulled out
(communication is failure).
Set the correct date and time on the DATE
The date and time setting is not correct.
window.
The time displayed on the upper right Check the date and time setting on the
corner of the screen is not correct. DATE window and turn the power of the
The backup battery is old. monitor off and on. If the time is incorrect,
replace the battery with a new one. Contact
your Nihon Kohden representative.
The monitor is too hot. The vent hole is obstructed. Remove the cause.
Calibrate the touch screen. Refer to
The pressed position and activated position
The touch screen keys do not function. “Calibrating the Touch Screen” section of
do not match.
this manual.
The monitor only operates for less than 5 h Replace the battery pack with a fully
The battery pack is old.
with a fully charged battery. charged new one.
The remaining battery power on the battery The battery pack is changed.
status icon on the home screen suddenly
decreases. The battery pack is old. Fully charge and discharge the battery
pack.
The actual battery operation time is The battery pack is changed.
different than the battery status icon. The battery pack is old.
Some part of the review data is deleted or The monitor was turned off during the The remaining data may not be reliable.
the time is incorrect. system check screen display. Delete all data.
When the monitor is turned on, the
DIAGNOSTIC CHECK screen appears A failure is detected in the startup self Turn the power off and contact your Nihon
and an alarm occurs (the monitoring screen check. Kohden representative.
is not displayed).
The error screen appears during
Turn the power off and contact your Nihon
monitoring. Then the system repeatedly A failure is detected during monitoring.
Kohden representative.
shuts down and an alarm occurs.
Battery charging never ends. The battery inserted backwards. Insert the battery in the right direction.
Network 5
Recording
Trouble Possible Cause/Criteria Action
Reload the recording paper into the recorder
There is no printing (only paper feeding). The recording paper is upside down.
correctly.
Waveforms can be recorded but the trend Clean the surface of the sensor inside the
Dust in the sensor inside the recorder.
and list recording cannot. recorder with a dry cotton swab.
Nihon Kohden Malaysia specified paper is
Use the RQW50-2SK recording paper.
not used.
Printing is faint.
Clean the thermal head with the provided
The thermal head is dirty.
thermal head cleaning pen.
Clean the thermal head with the provided
Dots are missing. The thermal head is dirty.
thermal head cleaning pen.
Set the alarm recording or periodic recording
Recording suddenly starts without key Alarm recording or periodic recording to OFF on the RECORDING window if not
operation. mode is set to ON. needed. Touch the [RECORD] key on the
screen to stop recording.
The recorder door is open. Push the recorder door closed until it clicks.
No paper is feeding.
Dust may have collected in the gears. Contact your Nihon Kohden representative.
Clean the surface of the sensor inside the
Recorder operates only some of the time. Dust in the sensor inside the recorder.
recorder with a dry cotton swab.
ECG
Trouble Possible Cause/Criteria Action
Change the sensitivity so that the QRS
The QRS amplitude is small.
amplitude is larger than 1 cm.
Change to a lead which provides good
QRS.
The QRS is not detected correctly.
The heart rate is incorrect. Change the lead or electrode position so
that the QRS is large and T wave is small.
When the patient does not have an
The pacing detection setting on the ECG implanted cardiac pacemaker or neonate’s
window is not appropriate. ECG is monitored, set the pacing detection
to OFF on the ECG window.
The dominant QRS is not appropriate for Re-learn the patient ECG or change the
The arrhythmia alarm occurs frequently arrhythmia monitoring. dominant QRS.
when heart rate is normal. Patient moved or EMG noise is Change the electrode position to where
superimposed. there is less muscle.
ECG waveform does not appear on the
The <ELECTRODES> setting on the ECG Set the correct number for
screen when electrodes are attached
window is not correct. <ELECTRODES>.
properly
Use another warming method or place a
An electric blanket is used.
shield cover around the electric blanket.
AC interference on the ECG waveform. The electrode is dry. Replace the electrode with a new one.
<FILTERS> on the ECG window is set to
Set <FILTERS> to MONITOR.
DIAG.
The baseline is not stable due to respiration Change the electrode position to where
or body movement. there is less muscle.
The electrode is dry. Change the electrode with a new one.
Baseline wandering. The contact resistance between the skin Rub the skin with “skinPure” skin
and electrode is high. preparation gel.
<FILTERS> on the ECG window is set to
Set <FILTERS> to MAXIMUM.
MONITOR or DIAG.
Respiration
Trouble Possible Cause/Criteria Action
CO2 (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624)
Mainstream Method
Trouble Possible Cause/Criteria Action
CO2 is mixed in the inspiration.
Refer to the CO2 section.
(TG-901T4/TG-921T4 only)
Replace the airway adapter/nasal adapter
The airway adapter/nasal adapter is dirty.
with a new one.
The measured value is low. The measurement is performed where
Consider the atmospheric pressure when
atmospheric pressure is low, such as at
making evaluations.
high altitude. (TG-901T4/TG-921T4 only)
Zero calibration is not performed.
Calibrate the CO2 sensor.
(TG-971T4/TG-981T4 only)
The measured value is high. Anesthetic gas is used.
Set the inspired gas composition.
(Error is approx. 8 mmHg (1.07 kPa)) O2: 4 L/min, N2O: 2 L/min, sevoflurane: 1%
Oscillation. Check the respirator and remove the cause.
Doing suction with a suction catheter in the
Do not let the suction catheter in the
airway adapter.
airway adapter.
(TG-901T4/TG-921T4 only)
SpO2
Trouble Possible Cause/Criteria Action
The probe size is inapproriate. Use the correct size probe.
The probe is attached to the same limb that
Attach the probe to the other limb.
is used for NIBP measurement.
Unstable SpO2 value
Locate the ESU as far as possible from the probe
An ESU is used.
and wait until the pulse wave stabilizes.
Measuring on the venous pulse. Cannot measure correctly.
Attach the probe correctly. (The emitter and
5
The probe is not attached properly.
detector of the probe must face each other.)
The attachment site is inapproriate. Attach the probe to a site 6 mm to 14 mm thick.
If necessary, remove nail polish and clean the
The measuring site is not clean.
SpO2 value on the monitor and CO measuring site.
oximeter do not match. Too much abnormal hemoglobin (HbCO,
MetHB, etc.).
Dye (methylene blue or indocyanine green) Cannot measure correctly.
is injected in the blood.
Measuring during CPR.
Probe is disinfected by an unspecified
Disinfect the probe using the specified method.
procedure.
Probe is damaged.
Replace the probe with a new one when the probe
The probe is repeatedly used.
is deteriorated.
Light interference. Cover the attachment site with a blanket.
Sine wave noise on the pulse wave The line frequency setting on the monitor
Set the correct line frequency on the monitor.
is not correct.
NIBP
Trouble Possible Cause/Criteria Action
The cuff hose is not connected to the cuff Connect the cuff hose to the socket
Cuff inflation pressure is less than socket properly. properly.
10 mmHg or NIBP data display disappears
for a few seconds. The cuff is not wrapped around the arm or
Wrap the cuff around the upper arm.
is wrapped too loosely.
The air hose is not connected to the cuff
Connect the air hose to the socket firmly.
socket.
The cuff does not inflate when the NIBP The cuff hose or air hose may be folded or
[Start/Stop] key is touched. squeezed when the cuff pressure display on
Check the cuff hose and air hose.
the screen increases quickly but the actual
cuff does not inflate.
Select the cuff which fits the patient’s limb
The cuff size is not correct.
circumference.
The cuff is not wrapped around the arm Wrap the cuff around the upper arm, not
Abnormal measurement results are correctly. too tightly or too loosely.
displayed.
NIBP data is not correct because of body Prevent the patient from moving during
movement. measurement.
Measurement on the wrong site. Measure NIBP at the correct site.
The cuff is suddenly deflated during The NIBP [Start/Stop] key is touched
Measure again.
inflation. during inflation.
Auto measurement does not start even The time interval for the NIBP auto
Set the correct time interval.
when the time interval has passed. measurement is set incorrectly.
The measurement mode is set to auto
Check the time interval.
mode.
IBP (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624)
Trouble Possible Cause/Criteria Action
Air bubbles remain in the circuit. Remove the air bubbles.
An extra tube is connected in the circuit. Remove the extra tube.
The position of the blood pressure Check the position of blood pressure
The acquired blood pressure value is
transducer is inappropriate. transducer.
different from the estimated value.
A blood pressure transducer with different
Check the blood pressure transducer.
sensitivities is used.
Other causes. Perform zero balance adjustment again.
5
The measurement is out of range. Check the measuring condition.
No invasive blood pressure value appears
on the screen. Replace the blood pressure transducer with
The blood pressure transducer is damaged.
a new one.
Temperature
Trouble Possible Cause/Criteria Action
Replace the temperature probe with a new
The temperature probe is faulty.
The temperature value is not displayed on one.
the screen. Contact your Nihon Kohden
Monitor malfunction.
representative.
General............................................................................6-2
6
Bedside Monitor..............................................................6-3
Cleaning and Disinfecting the Bedside Monitor..............................6-3
Cleaning the Touch Screen............................................................6-4
Disposing of the Bedside Monitor...................................................6-4
Yearly Inspection.............................................................6-8
6. MAINTENANCE
General
CAUTION
Before maintenance, cleaning or disinfection, turn the bedside
monitor power off and disconnect the power cord from the AC
socket. Failure to follow this instruction may result in electrical shock
and bedside monitor malfunction.
CAUTION
If fluids are accidentally spilled into the monitor, take the monitor out
of service and contact your Nihon Kohden representative. The
monitor must be disassembled, cleaned, dried and tested for safety
and function.
CAUTION
No modification of this equipment is allowed. If there is any problem
with the monitor, contact your Nihon Kohden representative.
CAUTION
Dispose of the monitor and accessories according to your local laws
and your facility’s guidelines for waste disposal. Otherwise, they may
affect the environment. If there is a possibility that the monitor and
accessories may have been contaminated with infection, dispose of
them as medical waste according to your local laws and your
facility’s guidelines for medical waste. Otherwise, it may cause
infection.
NOTE • Refer to the manual for each option for cleaning and disinfecting
together with this manual.
• Follow the cleaning and disinfecting procedure in this section.
• Technical information such as circuit diagrams, component part
lists, descriptions, calibration instructions or other information is
available for service personnel upon request from your Nihon
Kohden representative.
Bedside Monitor
CAUTION
• Do not use volatile liquids such as thinner or benzine, because 6
these will cause the materials to melt or crack.
• Be careful not to let any water get inside the bedside monitor.
• Never sterilize the bedside monitor because the materials may
deform, crack or discolor.
Cleaning
Clean the surface of the bedside monitor every month with a soft cloth moistened
with neutral soap, water or alcohol (76.9 % to 81.4 % by vol), and wipe with a
dry cloth or gauze.
Remove dust from the speaker and vent holes on the panels with a cotton swab.
Disinfecting
To disinfect the outside surface of the bedside monitor, wipe it with a non-
abrasive cloth moistened with any of the disinfectants listed below. Use the
recommended concentration.
Disinfectant Concentration (%)
Ethanol 76.9 to 81.4 (by vol. in 15 oC)
Chlorhexidine gluconate solution 0.5
Benzalkonium chloride 0.2
Benzethonium chloride solution 0.2
Glutaraldehyde solution 2.0
Alkyldiaminoethylglycine hydrochloride 0.5
Phtharal 0.55
Phenol 1.56
Isopropyl alcohol 70 (by vol.)
2 Touch the [YES] key to turn the touchkey function off. Touch the [NO] key
keep the touchkey function on.
To turn the touchkey function on again, press the [POWER] key.
Clean the touch screen using a dry soft cloth or a cloth which is moistened with
neutral detergent and wrung out.
NOTE • Do not use a rough cloth.
• Do not use acidic, alkaline detergents or alcohol other than
ethanol or isopropyl.
CAUTION
• Do not touch the recording head with any hard object. When the
head is tapped with hard object, the head may crack and the
heater element wire may break.
• Clean the head surface with the provided head cleaner pen
before loading new paper. After a period of usage, paper dust
may accumulate between the paper and the head surface and
good printing cannot be obtained.
• Be careful not to cut yourself on the paper cutter in the recorder.
6
1 Push up the recorder door release lever and open the recorder door.
2 Clean the gold-colored part of the thermal head with the thermal head
cleaning pen.
Battery Lifetime
The battery pack can be used for one year.
6
Disinfecting the Leads, Cables and Cords
Wipe with a non-abrasive cloth moistened with any of the disinfectants listed
below. Use the recommended concentration.
Disinfectant Concentration (%)
Ethanol 76.9 to 81.4 (by vol. in 15 oC)
Chlorhexidine gluconate solution 0.5
Benzalkonium chloride 0.2
Benzethonium chloride solution 0.2
Glutaraldehyde solution 2.0
Alkyldiaminoethylglycine hydrochloride 0.5
Phtharal 0.55
Phenol 1.56
Isopropyl alcohol 70 (by vol.)
Yearly Inspection
Check the following items every year to keep your monitor in optimal condition.
Only the personnel specified by Nihon Kohden Malaysia or authorized agents are
allowed to perform the inspection.
• Monitor is not dirty, damaged or rusty.
• No key or switch is broken.
• No damage to the sockets on the monitor.
• Power cord is not damaged.
• Grounding lead is properly connected.
• Screen is clean.
• Screen brightness can be adjusted.
• Screen display is correct.
• Clock is correct.
• SYSTEM SETUP settings are correct.
• The specified electrodes, sensors, transducers and probes are used.
• Recorder (option) operates properly when used.
• The specified recording paper is used.
• The recorded date is correct.
• Alarm and sync sound can be heard clearly.
• Alarm setting is correct and functions properly.
• Alarm indicator lamps light.
• The sync sound is produced and sync mark is displayed.
• Leakage current (earth leakage current, enclosure leakage current and patient
leakage current) is not over the range which is specified in IEC 60601-1.
• The internal grounding lead is not broken.
• Supplied voltage is correct.
• Measurement accuracy is within the specified range.
• Only the specified parts are used.
Specifications
Measuring Parameters
SVM-7601/7602/7621/7622 ECG, respiration in impedance, SpO2, NIBP, temperature
SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624 ECG, respiration in impedance, SpO2, NIBP, temperature, IBP, CO2
Display
Display size: SVM-7601/7602/7603/7604: 10.4-inch, color TFT type LCD
SVM-7621/7622/7623/7624: 12.1-inch, color TFT type LCD
Viewing area: 211 mm × 158 mm for 10.4-inch, 246 mm × 185 mm for 12.1-inch
Waveform display:
SVM-7601/7602/7621/7622: ECG (maximum 2 traces), respiration, SpO2
SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624: ECG (maximum 2 traces), respiration, SpO2, IBP, CO2
Respiration sweep speed: 1.56 mm/s, 6.25 mm/s, 12.5 mm/s or 25 mm/s
Sweep time (at 25 mm/s sweep speed): 4.8 s for 10.4-inch, 5.6 s for 12.1-inch
Synchronization mark: Heart rate sync mark, pulse rate sync mark, respiratory sync mark
Alarm
Alarm classification: Crisis, Warning, Advisory
Alarm sound:
Crisis: Pips or IEC standard
Warning: Bing bongs or IEC standard
Advisory: Bong for 20 s or IEC standard
Alarm reset: When the [ALARM RESET] key is assigned to a function key, it will be displayed
on the screen. While the key is touched, the “ALARM RESET” message appears,
the alarm value is highlighted and the alarm sound is deactivated. The alarm reoccurs
when an alarm different from the reset one occurs, or cause of alarm was eliminated
temporarily.
All alarms off: Alarm function is suspended indefinitely. While alarm function is suspended, a
message appears. Alarm function resumes when the [ALL ALARMS OFF] key on the
screen is touched.
Alarm volume: 45 dB to 85 dB (A) (Requirement of IEC 60601-1-8: 2012) (at 1 m in front of monitor)
Crisis ≥ Warning ≥ Advisory
Alarm reminder: On SYSTEM SETUP screen, when the REMINDER is check, the reminder blinks for
about 3 s every 3 mins.
Heart Rate
Time to alarm for tachycardia: Ventricular tachycardia (amplitude 1 mV p-v, heart rate 206 bpm):
at ×1 gain (Test waveform name: aami4a*): 4 s to 10 s
at ×0.5 gain (Test waveform name: aami4a_h*): 4 s to 10 s
at ×2 gain (Test waveform name: aami4a_d*): 4 s to 10 s
Ventricular tachycardia (amplitude 2 mV p-v, heart rate 195 bpm):
at ×1 gain (Test waveform name: aami4b*): 4 s to 10 s
at ×0.5 gain (Test waveform name: aami4b_h*): 4 s to 10 s
at ×2 gain (Test waveform name: aami4b_d*): 4 s to 10 s
* The test waveforms can be download at http://www.physionet.org 7
Pulse rate Response time of pulse rate meter to change in pulse rate:
PR change from 80 bpm to 120 bpm: ≤ 20 s (upper limit: 100 bpm)
PR change from 80 bpm to 40 bpm: ≤ 20 s (lower limit: 60 bpm)
Noise suppression:
RL driving gain: Maximum 40 dB
Maximum voltage: 1.23 Vrms
Frequency response:
DIAG mode: 0.05 Hz to 150 Hz (–3 dB)
MONITOR mode: 0.3 Hz to 40 Hz (–3 dB)
MAXIMUM mode: 1 Hz to 18 Hz (–3 dB)
NOTE: When performing defibrillation, set the <FILTERS> to MONITOR or MAXIMUM. The waveform
recovery may become slow due to electrode polarization when DIAG is set.
Waveform display:
Display sensitivity: 10 mm/mV ±5 % (at DIAG mode, 10 Hz, at × 1 sensitivity)
Number of channels: 2 (maximum, with 5 electrodes on home screen)
Sensitivity control: × 1/4, × 1/2, × 1, × 2, × 4, or AUTO
Pacing mark display: Available
Heart rate display: Heart rate sync mark delay time: ≤ 100 ms to 200 ms (when QRS is detected)
Heart rate display update cycle: Every 3 s or when alarm is generated
Tall T-wave rejection capability: Complies with the heights of T-waves from 0 mV to 1.2 mV specified in IEC 60601-2-
27: 2011 201.12.1.101.17
7
Heart rate averaging: Calculated by using the most recent 4 beats or 12 beats.
Arrhythmia analysis
Analysis method: Multi-template matching method
Number of channels: 1
VPC counting rate 0 VPC/min to 99 VPCs/min
Arrhythmia message: ASYSTOLE, VF, VT, VPC RUN, TACHYCARDIA, BRADYCARDIA, COUPLET,
EARLY VPC, BIGEMINY, FREQ VPC, VPC
Other messages: NOISE, CHECK ELECTRODES, LEARNING
Arrhythmia alarm: Upper limit range: OFF, 1 VPC/min to 99 VPCs/min
Arrhythmia recall: Number of recall files: 120 h
Storage time per file: 10 s
ST level measurement:
Number of measurement channels: 3 electrodes: 1 ch
5 electrodes: 2 ch
Measuring range: ±2.5 mV
ST level alarm: Upper limit range: –1.99 mV to +2.00 mV in 0.01 mV steps, OFF
Lower limit range: OFF, –2.00 mV to +1.99 mV in 0.01 mV steps
SpO2:
Measuring method: Two wavelength light absorption method
Data delay time: ≤ 10 s
Display range: 0 % SpO2 to 100 % SpO2
Declared range: 70 % SpO2 to 100 % SpO2
Applied part: Sensor 7
Measuring accuracy*1 (rms*2): 80 % SpO2 ≤ SpO2 ≤ 100 % SpO2: ±2 % SpO2
70 % SpO2 ≤ SpO2 < 80 % SpO2: ±3 % SpO2
Less than 70 % SpO2 is not specified
SpO2 accuracy is guaranteed at surrounding temperature of 18 oC to 40 oC (64.4 oF to 104
o
F)
*1 Essential performance
Accuracy at surrounding temperature: 18 oC to 40 ºC (64.4 oF to 104 ºF)
*2 NOTE for SpO2 Accuracy:
• The SpO2 measuring accuracy was tested on OLV-3100 pulse oximeter using the TL-201T, TL-260T,
TL-271T and TL-631T SpO2 probes. The testing was performed during induced hypoxia on healthy
volunteers (Ethnicity: 10 Caucasians, 2 Africans, 1 Asian and 3 Indians), (Skin: 8 light, 4 medium, 4
dark), (Age: 21 to 34), (5 women and 11 men) under the condition of no motion. Arterial blood was
sampled and measured by a CO-oximeter. The difference between SpO2 measured by the SpO2
probe and functional SaO2 measured by a CO-oximeter was calculated using the root mean square
(rms) according to ISO 80601-2-61: 2011. This measurement accuracy figure represents 2/3 of all test
measurements.
• A pulse oximeter tester that generates simulated signals can be used to check the difference from the
design specification, but it cannot be used as a replacement for human signals for testing accuracy.
Alarm:
Upper limit range: 51 % SpO2 to 100 % SpO2 in 1 % SpO2 steps, OFF
Lower limit range: OFF, 50 % SpO2 to 99 % SpO2 in 1 % SpO2 steps
Alarm delay time: 10 s (0 s to 10 s, in 1 s steps)
Pulse rate:
Display range: 30 beats/min to 300 beats/min
Declared range: 30 beats/min to 300 beats/min
Counting accuracy (rms): ±3 % ± 1 beat/min
Alarm:
Upper limit range: When <SYNC SOURCE> is set to ECG:
16 beats/min to 300 beats/min in 1 beat/min steps, OFF
When <SYNC SOURCE> is set to SpO2 or PRESS1:
31 beats/min to 300 beats/min in 1 beat/min steps, OFF
Lower limit range: When <SYNC SOURCE> is set to ECG:
OFF, 15 beats/min to 299 beats/min in 1 beat/min steps
100
95
90
SpO2 (%)
85
80
75
70
65
60
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140
Time (seconds)
100
95
90
SpO2 (%)
85
80
75
70
65
60
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140
Time (seconds)
The following graph shows the response time example when pulse rate changes
10 bpm/s.
SpO2 = 97
PR Reference PR
150
140
130
120
PR (bpm)
110
100
90
80
70
60
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
Time (seconds)
Measuring range:
Adult: SYS: 40 mmHg to 280 mmHg
DIA: 10 mmHg to 235 mmHg
MAP: 20 mmHg to 255 mmHg
Child: SYS: 40 mmHg to 280 mmHg
DIA: 10 mmHg to 235 mmHg
MAP: 20 mmHg to 255 mmHg
Neonate: SYS: 30 mmHg to 140 mmHg
DIA: 10 mmHg to 110 mmHg
MAP: 15 mmHg to 125 mmHg
7
The maximum error for the measurement of the CUFF pressure: ±3 mmHg (0 mmHg ≤ NIBP ≤ 300 mmHg)
Display items: Systolic (SYS), diastolic (DIA), mean (MAP), cuff pressure
during NIBP measurement, pulse rate
Alarm
Upper limit range: 15 mmHg to 260 mmHg in 5 mmHg steps, OFF
Safety
Maximum pressurization value cuff inflation limiter: Adult/Child: 300 mmHg to 330 mmHg
Neonate: 150 mmHg to 165 mmHg
Number of channels: 2
Measuring accuracy: ±1 mmHg ± 1 digit (–50 mmHg ≤ IBP < 100 mmHg)
±1 % ± 1 digit (100 mmHg ≤ IBP ≤ 300 mmHg)
BP sync sound: Systolic value 20 mmHg to 120 mmHg, changes in 20 steps every 5 mmHg
Alarm:
Upper limit range: 2 mmHg to 300 mmHg in 2 mmHg steps, OFF
Lower limit range: OFF, 0 mmHg to 298 mmHg in 2 mmHg steps
Alarm inactivation: Alarm is inactivated in certain periods when zero balancing is performed.
Pulse rate:
Counting range: 0 beat/min, 30 beats/min to 300 beats/min
Display range: 0 beat/min to 300 beats/min
Counting accuracy (rms): ±2 beats/min (30 beats/min ≤ PR ≤ 300 beats/min)
Alarm: Upper limit range: When SYNC SOURCE is set to ECG:
16 beats/min to 300 beats/min in 1 beat/min steps, OFF
When SYNC SOURCE is set to PRESS1 or SpO2:
31 beats/min to 300 beats/min in 1 beat/min steps, OFF
Lower limit range: When SYNC SOURCE is set to ECG:
OFF, 15 beats/min to 299 beats/min in 1 beat/min steps
When SYNC SOURCE is set to PRESS1 or SpO2:
OFF, 30 beats/min to 299 beats/min in 1 beat/min steps
Number of channels: 2
Alarm
Upper limit range: 0.1 oC to 45 oC (33 oF to 113 oF) in 0.1 oC (1 oF) steps, OFF
Lower limit range: OFF, 0.0 oC to 44.9 oC (32 oF to 112 oF) in 0.1 oC (1 oF) steps
Calculation method
TG-901T4/TG-921T4: Semi-quantitative
TG-971T4/TG-981T4: Quantitative
TG-971T4/TG-981T4: ± 0.27 kPa (0 kPa ≤ CO2 ≤ 5.33 kPa) (± 2 mmHg (0 mmHg ≤ CO2 ≤ 40 mmHg))
± 5 % reading (5.33 kPa < CO2 ≤ 9.33 kPa (40 mmHg < CO2 ≤ 70 mmHg))
± 7 % reading (9.33 kPa < CO2 ≤ 13.3 kPa (70 mmHg < CO2 ≤ 100 mmHg))
± 10 % reading (13.3 kPa < CO2 ≤ 20.0 kPa (100 mmHg < CO2 ≤ 150 mmHg))
(When no condensation)
Response time:
TG-901T4: 160 ms (typical) for steps from 10% to 90%
TG-921T4/TG-971T4: 120 ms (typical) for steps from 10% to 90%
TG-981T4: < 60 ms for steps from 10% to 90%
CO2 alarm:
Upper limit: CO2 (I): 1 mmHg to 99 mmHg in 1 mmHg steps, OFF
0.1 kPa to 13.0 kPa in 0.1 kPa steps, OFF
ETCO2 2 mmHg to 99 mmHg in 1 mmHg steps, OFF
0.2 kPa to 13.0 kPa in 0.1 kPa steps, OFF
Lower limit: ETCO2 OFF, 1 mmHg to 98 mmHg in 1 mmHg steps
OFF, 0.1 kPa to 12.9 kPa in 0.1 kPa steps
Recording density:
Amplitude direction: 8 dots/mm
Feeding direction: 40 dots/mm (≤ 25 mm/s)
20 dots/mm (50 mm/s)
Number of batteries: 1
DC voltage: 7.2 V
Charging time
90% charge: 3h
Full charge: 4h
Charging time may be longer at high temperatures.
Battery status indication: Battery lamps on the front panel, screen message and alarm sound, alarm indicator
Operation environment
Charging temperature: 6 oC to 59 oC (43 oF to 138 oF)
Discharging temperature: Below 70 oC (158 oF)
Humidity: 15 % RH to 95 % RH (noncondensing)
Atmospheric pressure: 700 hPa to 1060 hPa
Transport and storage environment: When the battery pack is stored more than 6 months, charge and discharge or charge the
battery once every 6 months.
Temperature: Less than 1 month with 80 % recoverable capacity: –20 oC to +45 oC (–4 oF to +113 oF)
Less than 6 months with 80 % recoverable capacity: –20 oC to +40 oC (–4 oF to +104 oF)
Less than 1 year with 80 % recoverable capacity: –20 oC to 35 oC (–4 oF to 95 oF)
Humidity: 10 % RH to 95 % RH (noncondensing)
Atmospheric pressure: 700 hPa to 1060 hPa
Power Requirement
Line voltage:
AC AC (100 V to 240 V) ± 10 %
DC (SB-752P) 7.2 V
Power consumption: AC 95 VA
Clock Accuracy
At operating temperature 25 oC: Approx. ±3 mins 30 s/month maximum
Environment
Operating environment
Temperature: 10 oC to 40 oC (50 oF to 104 oF)
Humidity: 15 % RH to 95 % RH (noncondensing)
Atmospheric pressure: 700 hPa to 1060 hPa
7
Mechanical Strength
Mechanical strength: Indoor portable type
Electromagnetic Compatibility
IEC 60601-1-2: 2014
Safety Standard
Safety standard: IEC 60601-1: 2012
IEC 60601-1-2: 2014
IEC 60601-1-6: 2010
IEC 60601-1-8: 2012
IEC 60601-2-27: 2011
IEC 80601-2-30: 2009
IEC 60601-2-34: 2011*
IEC 60601-2-49: 2011
ISO 80601-2-56: 2009
ISO 80601-2-61: 2011
ISO 80601-2-55: 2011*
* For SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624.
Degree of safety of application in the presence of FLAMMABLE ANAESTHETIC MIXTURE WITH AIR, OR WITH
OXYGEN OR NITROUS OXIDE:
Equipment not suitable for use in the presence of FLAMMABLE
ANAESTHETIC MIXTURE WITH AIR, OR WITH OXYGEN OR NITROUS
OXIDE
Lifetime
6 years
(Self certified based on our data; only when the specified yearly inspection is
performed.)
Electromagnetic Emissions
The SVM-7600 series bedside monitor essential performance in EMC standard
satisfies the following criteria.
This Model SVM-7600 series bedside monitor is intended for use in the
electromagnetic environment specified below.
The customer or the user of the SVM-7600 series bedside monitor should assure
that it is used in such an environment.
Electromagnetic Immunity
The SVM-7600 series bedside monitor essential performances in EMC standard
satisfies the following criteria.
This Model SVM-7600 series bedside monitor is intended for use in the
electromagnetic environment specified below.
The customer or the user of the SVM-7600 series bedside monitor should assure
that it is used in such an environment.
Phenomenon
IMMUNITY TEST
Basic EMC Compliance levels Electromagnetic environment - guidance
LEVELS
standard
ELECTROSTATIC ± 8 kV contact ± 8 kV contact Floors should be wood, concrete or ceramic tiles.
DISCHARGE If floors are covered with synthetic material, the
± 2 kV, ± 4 kV, ± 8 kV, ± ± 2 kV, ± 4 kV, ± 8 kV, ±
relative humidity should be at least 30%.
IEC 61000-4-2 15 kV air 15 kV* air
± 2 kV, 100 kHz for ± 2 kV, 100 kHz for Mains power quality should be that of a typical
Electrical fast
power supply lines power supply lines commercial or hospital environment.
transient/burst
± 1 kV, 100 kHz for ± 1 kV, 100 kHz for
IEC 61000-4-4
input/output lines input/output lines
Surge ± 1 kV Line-to-line ± 1 kV differential mode Mains power quality should be that of a typical
commercial or hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-5 ± 2 kV Line-to-ground ± 2 kV common mode
Voltage dips < 0% UT Mains power quality should be that of a typical
0 % UT; 0.5 cycle commercial or hospital environment.
IEC 61000-4-11 0.5 cycles
At 0°, 45°, 90°, 135°, If the user of the SVM-7600 series requires
180°, 225°, 270°, 315° 0°, 45°, 90°, 135°, 180°,
continued operation during power mains
225°, 270°, 315°
interruptions, it is recommended that the
SVM-7600 series be powered from an
0 % UT; uninterruptible power supply or a battery.
0% UT
1 cycle
1 cycle
and
and
70 % UT;
70% UT
25/30 cycles
25/30 cycles
Single-phase: at 0°
Single-phase 0°
Voltage interruptions 0 % UT; < 0% UT
IEC 61000-4-11 250/300 cycle 250/300 cycles
Power frequency 30 A/m 30 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields should be at
levels characteristic of a typical location in a
(50/60 Hz)
typical commercial or hospital environment.
Magnetic field
IEC 61000-4-8
Phenomenon
IMMUNITY TEST
Basic EMC Compliance levels Electromagnetic environment - guidance
LEVELS
standard _
Radiated RF EM fields 3 V/m 3 V/m d = 1.2√P 80 MHz to 800 MHz
_
IEC 61000-4-3 80 MHz to 2.7 GHz d = 2.3√P 800 MHz to 2.7 GHz
where P is the maximum output power rating
of the transmitter in watts (W) according
to the transmitter manufacturer and d is the
recommended separation distance in meters (m).
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as
determined by an electromagnetic site survey*a,
should be less than the compliance level in each
frequency range*b.
Interference may occur in the vicinity of
equipment marked with the following symbol:
7
NOTE • At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
• These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by
absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios,
a
amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy.
To assess the electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered.
If the measured field strength in the location in which the SVM-7600 series bedside monitor is used exceeds the applicable
RF compliance level above, the SVM-7600 series bedside monitor should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal
performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as re-orienting or relocating the SVM-7600 series bedside
monitor.
b
Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m.
NOTE • At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
• These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by
absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
WARNING
Portable RF communications equipment (including peripherals such as antenna cables and external
antennas) should be used no closer than 30 cm (12 inches) to any part of the SVM-7600, including cables
specified by the manufacturer. Otherwise, degradaion of the performance of this equipment could result.
Grounding lead 4m
OK: The setting remains in memory when the power is turned off.
30 min: When the <ADMIT MODE> in the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to
AUTO, the setting remains in memory for 30 mins after the power is turning
off. After 30 mins, the setting returns to the default setting. When the
<ADMIT MODE> in the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to MANUAL, you
can select whether the settings are saved or returned to the default values 30
mins after the power is turned off.
Master: When the <ADMIT MODE> in the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to
AUTO, the setting remains in memory for 30 mins after the power is turned
off. After 30 mins, the setting returns to the master settings for each patient
type. When <ADMIT MODE> in the SYSTEM SETUP window is set to
MANUAL, you can select whether the settings are saved or returned to the 7
master settings 30 mins after the power is turned off.
-: The setting returns to the default setting when the power is turned off.
For the alarm settings, refer to the “ALARM LIMITS Window” and
“ARRHYTH ALARMS Window” sections of this manual.
Alarm master values can be set in MASTER of the SYSTEM SETUP window.
The master values will be saved when they are set. The master values of
PATIENT TYPE, MAIN ALARMS, ARRHYTH and NIBP INTERVAL
MASTER can be set. When a new patient is admitted, the master values are used
as patient's initial values.
NONE
INTERVAL 1 min, 5 min, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h 1 min OK
RECALL Window
Items Setting Items Default Setting Backup
ASYSTOLE, VF, VT, VPC RUN,
ARRHYTHMIA ARRHYTHMIA TACHYCARDIA, BRADYCARDIA,
All OK
EVENT SETUP ITEMS COUPLET, EARLY VPC,
BIGEMINY, VPC, ALL
OCRG Window
Items Setting Items Default Setting Backup
SETUP 1 cm/min, 3 cm/min 1 cm/min
HR 60-210, 80-160, 100-220 60-210
OK 7
SCALE SpO2 60-100, 80-100 60-100
RESP (IMP) × 1/4, × 1/2, × 1, × 2, × 4 ×1
ADMIT Window
Page Items Setting Items Default Setting Backup
PATIENT ID None –
NAME None Input with keyboard
30 min
ADMIT HEIGHT/WEIGHT None –
GENDER MALE, FEMALE, – –
PATIENT TYPE ADULT, CHILD, NEONATE ADULT Master
DATE Window
Items Setting Items Default Setting Backup
YEAR 2000 to 2099
MONTH 1 to 12
DAY 1 to 31 – OK
HOUR 0 to 23
MINUTE 0 to 59
DISPLAY/SOUND Window
Default
Items Setting Items Backup
Setting
ON, OFF ON
SYNC SOUND VOLUME
1 to 8 (8 steps) 4
ALARM VOLUME 2 to 8 (7 steps) 6
BRIGHTNESS 1 to 4 (4 steps) 4 OK
SWEEP SPEED 6.25 mm/s, 12.5 mm/s, 25 mm/s, 50 mm/s 25 mm/s
RESP SWEEP SPEED (SVM-7601/7602/7621/7622)
1.56 mm/s, 6.25 mm/s, 12.5 mm/s, 25 mm/s 25 mm/s
RESP/CO2 SWEEP SPEED (SVM-7603/7604/7623/7624)
RECORD Window
Items Setting Item Default Setting Backup
TRACE 1: ECG
TRACES ECG, ECG2, RESP, SpO2, CO2*, PRESS*, NONE TRACE 2: NONE
TRACE 3: NONE
OK
ALARM RECORDING ON, OFF OFF
RECORDING SPEED 12.5 mm/s, 25 mm/s, 50 mm/s 25 mm/s
PERIODIC REC ON/OFF OFF
ECG Window
Items Setting Items Default Setting Backup
SENSITIVITY ×1/4, ×1/2, ×1, ×2, ×4, AUTO ×1
ECG1 LEAD/
SENSITIVITY/ LEAD I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF, V1 to V6 II
FILTERS/LEARN
FILTERS DIAG, MONITOR, MAXIMUM MONITOR OK
ST-V4
CO2 (I)*
SpO2 Window
Items Setting Items Default Setting Backup
SENSITIVITY ×1/8, ×1/4, ×1/2, ×1, ×2, ×4, ×8, AUTO AUTO OK
SpO2 The setting items and default setting are the same as the ALARM
ALARMS Master
HR/PR LIMITS window.
NIBP Window
Items Setting Items Default Setting Backup
PATIENT TYPE ADULT, CHILD, NEONATE ADULT
Items selected from the following
on the SYSTEM SETUP window.
MEASUREMENT INTERVAL MANUAL, STAT, SIM, 1 min, 2 MANUAL
min, 2.5 min, 5 min, 10 min, 15 Master
min, 30 min, 1 h, 2 h, 4 h, 8 h
SYS
The setting items and default setting are the same as the ALARM
ALARMS DIA
LIMITS window.
MAP
100 mmHg to 280 mmHg 180 mmHg
ADULT
13.0 kPa to 37.0 kPa 24.0 kPa
HR/PR
ADULT: 0-200 mmHg
0-20 mmHg, 0-50 mmHg , 0-100 mmHg,
0-160 mmHg, 0-200 mmHg, 0-300 CHILD: 0-160 mmHg
mmHg
NEONATE: 0-100 mmHg
SCALE
ADULT: 0.0-26.5 kPa OK
0.0-2.5 kPa, 0.0-6.5 kPa, 0.0-13.5 kPa,
CHILD: 0.0-21.5 kPa
0.0-21.5 kPa, 0.0-26.5 kPa, 0.0-40.0 kPa
NEONATE: 0.0-13.5 kPa
SYNC SOURCE ECG, PRESS, SpO2 ECG
SYNC PITCH FIXED, PRESS, SpO2 FIXED
OK
NUMERIC DISPLAY SYS/DIA (MEAN), MEAN SYS/DIA (MEAN)
TEMP Window
Items Setting Items Default Setting Backup
The setting items and default setting are the same as
ALARMS TEMP1/TEMP2 Master
the ALARM LIMITS window.
Standard Accessories
Name Qty Model/Code No. Supply Code
Operator’s Manual 1 0614-907636D -
Manuals CD-ROM 1 0644-900231C -
CAUTION
Only use Nihon Kohden Malaysia specified electrodes, probes and 7
sensors. Otherwise, the maximum performance from the monitor
cannot be guaranteed.
Edwards Lifesciences (Baxter) Transducers are available direct from Edwards Lifesciences (Baxter) (www.edwards.
com) or their suppliers.
Other
Name Description/Length Qty Model Supply Code
IBP connection cord For NKC, 0.3 m 1 JP-751P -
Pressure bag - 1 ACS-223* S160A
Disposable 3-way stopcock - 50 318434* S180
** These thermistor probes are available direct from YSI, Yellow Springs Instrument Inc., Yellow Springs Ohio 45387,
USA; Phone +1 937-767-7241.
The temperature disposable probes are available direct from Kendall Healthcare Products Company (www.kendallhq.
com) or their suppliers.
When more than one electrical instrument is used, there may be electrical
potential difference between the instruments. Potential difference between
instruments may cause current to flow to the patient connected to the
instruments, resulting in electrical shock (micro shock). Therefore, electrical
instruments must be appropriately installed as specified in IEC 60601-1:2012.
The following is an extract from IEC 60601-1 "Medical electrical equipment Part
1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance". For details,
refer to IEC 60601-1 and consult with a biomedical engineer.
1 1c Item A is ME - Additional
EQUIPMENT PROTECT-
and B is Non- IVE EARTH
ME CONNECT-
Mains Mains Due to high
EQUIPMENT Plug Plug
A B TOUCH ION (for
IEC 60601 IEC ××××× B) or,
CURRENT of B
- Separating
transformer
(for B)
Table I. 1 (continued)
Medically used room Examples
of possible Practical
Non- causes for means of
Outside the compliance
Situation No. Inside the PATIENT medically exceeding
PATIENT Apply 16.5 in
ENVIRONMENT used room LEAKAGE
ENVIRONMENT all situations
CURRENT
Limits
1e Item A is ME - Additional
EQUIPMENT A Mains PROTECT-
IEC 60601 Plug
powered from IVE EARTH
specified B
CONNECT-
power supply IEC ××××× ION (for B)
in item B or,
Due to high
1 TOUCH - Separating
1f Item A is ME Mains transformer
CURRENT of B
EQUIPMENT A B Plug
(for B)
powered from IEC 60601 IEC ×××××
NON-ME DC/AC
EQUIPMENT
power supply
in B
2b Items A - Additional
and item PROTECT-
B are ME A B Earth conductor IVE
EQUIPMENT IEC 60601 IEC 60601 of the EARTH
powered via MULTIPLE CONNECT-
a MULTIPLE COSKET- ION
SOCKET- OUTLET is (for A or B)
OUTLET MULTIPLE SOCKET-OUTLET broken or,
- Separating
transformer
2 2c Item A is ME - Do not
EQUIPMENT Mains Mains Due to high use metal
Plug A B Plug TOUCH
and item B connector
is non-ME IEC 60601 IEC ××××× CURRENT of B housing or,
EQUIPMENT See rationale for
16.5. - SEPARATION
DEVICE
2d Item A is ME - Additional
EQUIPMENT PROTECT-
A B The earth
and item B IVE EARTH
IEC 60601 IEC ××××× conductor of
is non-ME CONNECT-
the MULTIPLE
EQUIPMENT ION (for A or
SOCKET-
powered via B) or,
MULTIPLE SOCKET-OUTLET OUTLET is
a MULTIPLE
broken - Separating
SOCKET-
transformer
OUTLET
Table I. 1 (continued)
Medically used room
Examples of Practical
possible causes means of
Inside the Outside the Non-medically
Situation No. for exceeding compliance
PATIENT PATIENT used room
LEAKAGE Apply 16.5 in
ENVIRONMENT ENVIRONMENT CURRENT Limits all situations
3b Item A - Do not
is ME use metal
EQUIP- Mains Mains connector
MENT Plug A B Plug housing for 7
and item B IEC 60601 IEC ××××× Due to high TOUCH SIGNAL
is non-ME CURRENT of B See INPUT/
Common protective earth
EQUIP- retionale for 16.5 OUTPUT
MENT PART or,
- SEPARATION
DEVICE
3
3c Item A - Additional
is ME PROTECT-
EQUIP- a) Potential IVE EARTH
MENT difference between CONNECT-
and item Mains Mains ION for (A),
Plug Plug PROTECTIVE
B
B in is ME A IEC 60601 EARTH or
EQUIP- IEC 60601 or CONNECTIONS of A - SEPARATION
MENT or IEC ×××××
and B
non-ME Common protective earth Protective earth DEVICE, or
EQUIP-
with potentinal b) Due to high - Do not use
difference
MENT TOUCH CURRENT metal connector
of B housing in
See rationale for 16.5 the PATIENT
ENVIRON-
MENT
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