Revised GDP FY21
Revised GDP FY21
Revised GDP FY21
Contact: The Q1 growth of close to -24% was slightly higher than our expectations of
91-22-6837 4433 -20.2%. The element which came in as a surprise was the growth in the
public administration, defence and other services segment at -10.3%.
Economic Research team
The factors which are working well in the economy are more in the
agricultural sector as well as the financial domain where a good monsoon as
well as the efforts of the government and RBI to enhance the flow of credit
has shown some positive tendencies.
The unlock process has been gradual and it needs to be seen whether there
Mradul Mishra (Media Contact)
is continuity in the approach which will have a bearing on the resumption of
mradul.mishra@careratings.com
91-22-6837 4424 some services and the attainment of minimum capacity utilization in these
sectors.
In terms of sectors,
- Construction activity is expected to contract by around 24% for the year as private sector participation would be
limited. More importantly the housing sector would be under pressure with build-up of inventory and there would
be limited traction here. The same holds for commercial space. The government – both centre and states may have
less bandwidth to provide the push to the infra sector given the constraints on the fiscal side.
- Trade, transport, hotels, communication would degrow by around 22% and this segment will witness negative growth
across all the quarters. The GST collections which are the proxy that is used for trade, would be falling short
significantly during the year. Hotels and transport would be affected by the pace of the unlock process and it is only
in the fourth quarter can we expect resumption of some of these services and attainment of the 50% mark.
- Financial services, real estate and other services will grow by positive 1% - being pushed up by banking while real
estate would be dragging growth down. The other services covering professional segment would maintain steady
growth.
- The public administration, defence and other services segment would remain flat in the absence of a fiscal push and
hence would not be contributing to GDP growth. While the government sector finances would show positive
proclivities, the other services component would be in the negative territory which includes all the discretionary
services which have around the same weight as the government sector. We also assume that the government will
resort to some capex cuts towards the end of the year in the scenario of there being no new stimulus being
announced.
The decline in GDP growth by around 8% would also be associated with a decline in the gross fixed capital formation. The
same would hold for consumption growth that will be affected by lower growth in income across all categories of consumers.
The sharp fall in GDP growth in FY21 would however provide the cushion of a faster pace of growth in FY22 depending on
the rate at which various sectors get back on track.
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