COORDINATE GEOMETRY

 KELANTAN PAPER 1 2019

16 Diagram 4 shows a triangle, TUV.

Diagram 4

Given the gradient of straight line TU is t. Find the coordinates of point V in terms of t.

25 Diagram 7 shows a parallelogram shaped track used by Zulaikha.

Diagram 7

[1 unit = 10 m]

(a) Find coordinates of point C.

(b) The coach set the time of 6 minutes as the maximum time to complete one round to
qualify Zulaikha to join a competition. Is Zulaikha eligible if she can run at speed 20
-1
kmh ? Show the calculations to support your answer.

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 KELANTAN PAPER 2 2019

10. Diagram 5 shows the triangle POQ. Point R lies on the straight line PQ.

Diagram 5

2
(a) Calculate the area, in unit , of triangle POQ.
(b) Given that PR : RQ = 3 : 2, find the coordinates of R.
(c) A point T moves such that its distance from point P is always twice its distance from
point Q.
(i) Find the equation of the locus T.
(ii) Hence, determine whether this locus intersects the y-axis. Show your
calculation.

 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 1 2019

1 Diagram 1 shows a triangle ABC.

Diagram 1

State the value of p such that triangle ABC cannot be formed.

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 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 2 2019

3. Diagram 2 shows a trapezium OEFG. The line OE is perpendicular to the line EF, which
intersects the y-axis at point H.

Diagram 2

It is given that the equation of OE is and the equation of EF is .

(a) Find
(i) the value of p.
(ii) the coordinates of H.
(b) Given 2EH = HF, find the coordinates of F.
(c) P is a moving point such that PFE is 90. Find the equation of locus P.

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 PERLIS PAPER 1 2019

6 Diagram 6 shows the world geographic reference system map. The location of town X is 60
North and 150 West. The location of town Y is 40 South and 150 East. The location of
town Z is h North and k West.

Diagram 6

It is given that towns X,Z and Y is a straight line on the map where 4XZ = ZY. Find the value
of h and of k.

7 Find the equation of the straight line that is perpendicular to the line and
passes through the point (2,4). Give your answer in intercept form.

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 PERLIS PAPER 2 2019

.
Diagram 2

Diagram 2 shows a rhombus ABCD.

Find
(a) the value of h and of k.
(b) the area of ABCD.
(c) the equation of the straight line that passes through the midpoint of AC and its
perpendicular to BC.

 PULAU PINANG PAPER 1 2019

8 Diagram 8 shows a circle with centre P (4,4). A rope is marked at P and Q where R divides
the line segment PQ in the ratio PR = 0.4 RQ.

Diagram 8

Find the radius of the new circle PQ.

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9 Diagram 9 shows a straight line AB with the equation .

Diagram 9

Determine the value of

(a) p
(b) q

 PULAU PINANG PAPER 2 2019

11. Diagram 11 shows a quadrilateral ABCD. Points B lies on the y-axis. The equation of the
straight line CD is and AD is .

Diagram 11

Find
(a) (i) the equation of straight line BC,
(ii) the coordinates of C.
(b) A point P moves such that its distance is always 6 units from point D. Find the
equation of the locus of P.

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 SELANGOR SET 1 PAPER 1 2019

3 Given A (m, 5), B (4, 4), C (n, 2) and D (1, 3) are four vertices of a rectangle. The diagonals of
AC and BD intersects at K.
Find the value of m + n.

2
16 The area price of a land in Shah Alam district is RM 2500/m . Ah Meng spends RM 120 000
to buy the area by positions A (1, 2), B (4, 8) and C (p, 6). Calculate the values of p.

 SELANGOR SET 1 PAPER 2 2019

8 Diagram 8 shows a triangle ABC.

Diagram 8

Given point A (1, 8), B (7, k) and C (3, -2) are vertices of triangle ABC. P, Q and R are

midpoint to BC, AB and AC respectively. Gradient of QR is .

Find
(a) value of k,
(b) equation of the straight line AP,
(c) ratio of area ABC : PQR.

 SELANGOR SET 2 PAPER 1 2019

3 The point P (4, 7) lies on the circumference of a circle with centre T (-8, 2). Find the radius of
the circle.

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 SELANGOR SET 2 PAPER 2 2019

8 Diagram 8 shows three points P, Q and R.

Diagram 8

The equation of straight line QR is .

(a) Find the midpoint of PQ.
(b) Calculate the area of quadrilateral OPQR.
(c) Find the equation of perpendicular bisector of QR.

(d) Given ( ) is an intersection point of perpendicular bisector of straight line PQ

and QR.
Find value of h.

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 TERENGGANU PAPER 1 2019

11 Diagram 4 shows the straight line ST with equation intersects the straight line MN at S.

Diagram 4

(a) State the coordinate of S.

(b) Find the coordinates of N, given that MS = 2SN.

12 Given A (7, -1), B (3, 5), C (h, -2) and D (6, k) are the four vertices of a parallelogram ABCD.
Find
(a) the value of h and of k,
(b) the area of parallelogram ABCD.

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 TERENGGANU PAPER 2 2019

4 Jeslina found a map as shown in Diagram 3 underneath her brother’s pillow. The map shows
a direction of the wind with the bamboo tree as the origin. The straight line AB,
intersects with the second line at point Z. She has a feeling that there is something hidden at
point Z.

Diagram 3

(a) Find the coordinates of Z.

(b) Determine whether the straight line from the coconut tree to the banana tree is
perpendicular to the straight line AB. Give a reason for your answer.

 KEDAH MODUL 1 PAPER 1 2018

14

Diagram 14

Diagram 14 shows the roof of a house installed with an air turbine. The roof has a slope of
15% and the air turbine is installed at point (10, -6). Find the equation of straight line that
represents the roof.

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 KEDAH MODUL 1 PAPER 2 2018

9 Diagram 9 shows two triangles PQT and QRS. The equation of the straight line QR is
and QRS = 90.

Diagram 9

(a) Find
(i) the value of h,
(ii) the coordinates of T where QT : QS = 3 : 4,
2
(iii) the area, in unit , of the shaded region.
(b) In a special condition, R is a moving point where QRS = 90. Find the equation of
locus R.

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 KELANTAN PAPER 1 2018

5 Diagram 3 shows the movement of two aeroplanes, aeroplane A and aeroplane B, towards
their respective destination.

Diagram 3

Given aeroplane A moves in a straight line from south east to north west and is represented
by the equation , while aeroplane B moves in a straight line from north east to
south west and is represented by the equation ( ) . Express p in terms of h.

15 Diagram 5 shows the location of three guard houses, A, B and C, in a palm oil plantation
which is drawn on Cartesian plane. Guard houses B and C is connected by a straight road.

Diagram 5

The plantation manager planned to build guard house D right in the middle of guard house B
and C. Another straight road connecting guard house A and D will also be build. Find the
distance, in m, of the new road. [Scale 1 unit = 10 meter]

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COORDINATE GEOMETRY

 KELANTAN PAPER 2 2018

9 Diagram 5 shows a rhombus ABCD drawn on Cartesian plane. The equation for diagonal AC
is .

Diagram 5

(a) Express p in terms of q.

2
(b) Given the area of rhombus ABCD is 30 units . Find the coordinates of D.
(c) Point T (x, y) moves with a fixed distance of 5 units from point D. Find the equation of
locus for T.

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 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 1 2018

18 A straight line cuts the x-axis and y-axis at point A and point B respectively. Given

that point C (3h, k) and the straight line BC intersects the straight line AB at 90. Express k in
terms of h.

 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 2 2018

11 Diagram 8 shows a straight line QR intersects the straight line PQ at point Q.

Diagram 8

Given that the equation of the straight line QR is .

(a) Find
(i) the equation of the straight line PQ,
(ii) coordinates of Q.

(b) The straight line PQ is extended to a point S ( ) such that PQ : PS = m : n.

(i) Find the ratio of m : n.
2
(ii) The area of triangle PRS is unit . Find the value of p.

(c) A point T moves such that its distances from point Q is always 5 units. Given that the
equation of the locus of point T is . Determine whether or
not the locus of point T intersects the y-axis.

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COORDINATE GEOMETRY

 JUJ PAHANG SET 2 PAPER 1 2018

14

Diagram 14

Diagram 14 shows the point M divides the line segment joining F (-2, 4) and G (8, 14)
internally in the ration p : q. Find the values of p and q.

 JUJ PAHANG SET 2 PAPER 2 2018

4 A straight line passes through P (-3, 8) and Q (5, -2).

(a) Given R (h, 13) lies on the straight line PQ. Find the value of x.
(b) Line PQ are extended to the point S with ratio PQ : QS = 1 : 2. Find
(i) the coordinate of S
(ii) the equation of a straight line which is perpendicular to and passes through
point S.

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 PERLIS PAPER 1 2018

12 Diagram12 shows the location of Aimi’s house, swimming pool and Mira’s house on a
Cartesian plane.

Diagram 12

Points A, S and M are the centres of the location. A, S and M are collinear such that the
distance of Aimi’s house from Mira’s house is thrice the distance of swimming pool from
Mira’s house. Find the location coordinate of Mira’s house.

13 Diagram 13 shows a straight line PQ with the equation .

Diagram 13

(a) Find the value of w and of z.

(b) Find the gradient of the straight line.

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 PERLIS PAPER 2 2018

10 Diagram 10 shows a straight line JK and KL are perpendicular to each other where point L
lies on the y-axis.

Diagram 10

The equation of the straight line KL is .

(a) Find
(i) the value of p,
(ii) the equation of the straight line JK,
2
(iii) the area, in unit , of triangle JKL.
(b) A point W moves such that its distance from point J is always twice its distance from
point K.
(i) Find the equation of the locus of W.
(ii) Hence, determine whether this locus intersects the y-axis.

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 SELANGOR SET A PAPER 1 2018

18. Diagram 18 shows the number of graduates for a country from year 2005 to year 2010.

Diagram 18

Find the equation of straight line and then predict the number of graduates in year 2014.

 SELANGOR SET A PAPER 2 2018

11 Diagram 11 shows a parallelogram ABCD such that A is (8, 2) and B is (2, 6).

Diagram 11

The equation of BC is and X is the point on BC such that AX is perpendicular to

BC and BC = 5 BX.
Find
(a) the equation of AX,
(b) the coordinates of X and of C,
(c) the area of the parallelogram ABCD.

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 SELANGOR SET B PAPER 1 2018

5 Given the points (k, 4), (1, 1) and (-k, -8) are collinear. Find the value of k.

18 Given A (3, 2) and B (6, 4) are two points in a Cartesian plane. P is a moving point such that
APB = 90. Find the equation of the locus P.

 SELANGOR SET B PAPER 2 2018

11 Diagram 11 shows the quadrilateral OABC. The coordinates of A is (4, 8) and the length of
OA is √ units.

Diagram 11

(a) AB is perpendicular to OA and B lies on the y-axis. Find the equation of AB and the
coordinates of B.
(b) C is the intersection point of line that is parallel to and bisector of AB.
Calculate
(i) the coordinates of C,
(ii) the area of quadrilateral OABC.

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 TERENGGANU MPP3 PAPER 1 2018

19 The points P (3h, -h), Q (p, t) and R (3p, 2t) are on a straight line. Q divides PR internally in
the ratio 1 : 3. Express p in terms of t.

 TERENGGANU MPP3 PAPER 2 2018

5 A straight line is the tangent to the curve at point P.

Find
(a) the coordinates of P,
(b) another point at the curve that makes the tangent is parallel to the straight line
.

 YIK PAPER 1 2018

1 The equation of the straight line is given by .

State
(a) x–intercept,
(b) value of h, if the gradient of straight line of AB is -2.

21 P (1, k) is a point dividing the line joining A (-3, -2) and B (7, 3) internally in the ratio m : n.
Find
(a) the ratio m : n,
(b) the value of k.

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 YIK PAPER 2 2018

6 Diagram 1 shows a triangle PQR.

Diagram 1

(a) Find
(i) the equation of the straight line that passes through R and parallel to PQ.
2
(ii) The area, in unit , of triangle PQR.
(b) Point S moves such that its distance from P and its distance from Q are in the ratio
1 : 2. Find the equation of the locus of S.

 NEGERI SEMBILAN PAPER 1 2017

8 Diagram 8 shows straight line PR. Q is a point that divides line PR in the ratio of m : 1.

Diagram 8

Find the value of m and of h.

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9 Diagram 9 shows the location of points A, B, C and D in Cartesian plane.

Diagram 9

Given that point D is located on the west side of point C and the area of quadrilateral ABCD is
2
87.5 unit . Find the coordinates of point D.

 PAHANG PAPER 1 2017

11 Diagram 11 shows a kite ABCD where vertex B lies on the x-axis.

Diagram 11

Given CD is a vertical line and M is the midpoint of AC, find

(a) coordinates of M,
(b) equation of straight line BD,
(c) ratio of BM : MD

12 A point P moves such that its distance from the point (1, 2) is twice its distance from the x-
axis. Find the equation of the locus P.

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 PAHANG PAPER 2 2017

11 Diagram 11 shows the location of a wrecked ship R at the ocean using coordinate system
with respect to a control tower O.

Diagram 11

Given that the equation of straight line OR is and is perpendicular to straight line PR.

Find
(a) the equation of the straight line PR.
(b) the coordinates of the wrecked ship R.
2
(c) the area in unit , of the triangle bounded by the control tower, O, the wrecked ship R
and the control tower P.
(d) As a safety precaution, floating barriers are set 150 units around the wrecked ship R.
Find the equation of the floating barriers.

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 PERLIS PAPER 1 2017

12 Diagram 12 shows a straight line AB which is perpendicular to the straight line BC at the point
B. Given the equation of the straight line AB is .

Diagram 12

Find the equation of the straight line which passes through point C and is perpendicular to
AB.

13 Diagram 13 shows a triangle PQR, where vertices P and Q lies on the y-axis and the x-axis

respectively. Given the equation of the straight line PQ is and the area of triangle
2
PQR is 30 unit .

Diagram 13

Find the value of k.

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 PERLIS PAPER 2 2017

10 Diagram 10 shows a straight line PSR and QR where point S lies on the y-axis.

Diagram 10

The equation of the straight line PQ is .

(a) Find
(i) the equation of the straight line QR,
(ii) the coordinate of Q.
(b) A point T moves such that its distance from point S is always 3 units. Find the
equation of the locus of point T.

 TERENGGANU BK7 PAPER 1 2016

14 Diagram 14 shows a straight line PR intersects perpendicularly to another straight line QS at

point Q.

Diagram 14

Find the coordinates of point Q.

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 TERENGGANU BK7 PAPER 2 2016

6 Diagram 6 shows triangle ABC.

Diagram 6

It is given that the equation of the straight line BC is . Find

(a) the value of k,
(b) the equation of the straight line which is parallel to BC and passes through A.
(c) the area of the triangle OAC.

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