Grammar summary: answer key

Unit 1 2
2 I’ll 6 I’ll get
1 3 I won’t spend 7 I’m going to buy
2 Do … want 6 is wearing 4 is doing 8 are you flying
3 is studying 7 Does … know 5 I’ll have
4 don’t like 8 doesn’t come
5 are changing
Unit 5
2
2 How do … go 6 Can … go 1
3 Do … dress 7 Why does … wear 1 I haven’t seen 6 did you get to
4 Are you 8 How many … has … got 2 Have you been 7 I went
5 Who bought 3 I’ve just got back 8 I’ve heard
4 were you 9 I didn’t have
5 I spent 10 It was too far
Unit 2
2
1 2 has raised, has been walking
2 have sung, since 6 has worked, for 3 have been coming, has increased
3 haven’t been, since 7 Has … phoned, since 4 hasn’t been travelling, has seen
4 have written, for 8 has toured, for 5 have completed, have you been training
5 haven’t seen, since
2 Unit 6
2 to listen 7 telling
3 seeing 8 to buy 1
4 to visit 9 being 2 have to / must
5 Acting 10 to perform 3 cannot / can’t / are not allowed to
6 buying 4 mustn’t
5 don’t have to
6 should
Unit 3 7 can / are allowed to
1 8 must
2 was swimming, appeared 2
3 was jogging, lost 2 recommend, will buy
4 wasn’t raining, didn’t take 3 comes, will feel
5 was, were sleeping 4 will get, eat
6 arrived, was shining 5 won’t eat, lose
7 were surfing, saw 6 arrive, will do
8 was, saw 7 won’t change, see
2 8 will do, start
2 swam, had seen
3 hadn’t arrived, woke Unit 7
4 flooded, had melted
5 had broken, was 1
6 hadn’t reached, hit 2 a 6b
7 sold, had sailed 3 c 7a
8 became, had seen 4 b 8c
5 c

Unit 4 2
2 didn’t use to have
1 3 Did … use to be
2 We will possibly pay to drive on all roads. 4 used to play (would often play)
3 It probably won’t 5 did … use to work
4 will certainly live. 6 didn’t use to go
5 will definitely make 7 used to tell (would tell)
6 Life expectancy for people in the West will possibly 8 used to eat (would eat)
be 100 years.
7 will probably be
8 there definitely won’t

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 Unit 8 Unit 11
1 1
2 may / might / could be 2 Anita said (that) she would read the news report the
3 can’t live / be living next day.
4 may / might have 3 Joe said that he had visited the Amazon rain forest on
5 must recognise his trip to South America the year before.
6 can’t be 4 Adele asked if she could give me a donation for
7 may / might not see charity.
8 must be coming 5 Nathan said he had just seen the documentary about
endangered languages of the world.
2 6 Michelle said that she had been making improvements
2 may have 6 might have
to the website the day before.
3 must have 7 can’t have
7 Simon asked if I had ever met anyone from Peru.
4 might have 8 could have
8 Manuela said they were meeting the local government
5 couldn’t have
representative the next day.

Unit 9 2
2 Sarah asked if she could borrow my laptop next day.
1 3 Caroline told me to upload those reports onto the
1 your 5 all website.
2 every 6 an 4 Martin reminded me to take my mobile phone the
3 the 7 (correct) following week.
4 (correct) 8 a 5 Jack promised to connect me to the Internet the
2 following / next morning.
2 The Allied National Bank was bought by Sir Alfred 6 Hannah invited me to go to stay with her the
Green last month. following weekend.
3 Will a new factory be built in order to create new jobs? 7 Adam admitted that he had been wrong the night
4 Fair-trade crafts are being produced in this village before.
now. 8 Martina asked where I was going on Saturday.
5 Were MP3 players being made by MusoTech & Co
last year? Unit 12
6 The project can’t be completed in less than two years.
1
7 Not so many TW computers will be bought next year.
2 shouldn’t have told
8 J C Bookshops has been sold to Waterwells to raise
3 could have got
money for the company.
4 should have come
5 should have asked
Unit 10 6 couldn’t have taken
1 2
2 There’s the man who (that) flew round the world in 2 would have found, hadn’t lost
a balloon. 3 Would … have planned, had known
3 That’s the cave where four explorers slept. 4 had prepared, would have succeeded
4 She’s the girl whose arm was operated on. 5 would have been, had understood
5 It’s the time of day when the patient helpline is 6 would … have done, had attacked
busiest. 7 wouldn’t have felt, had read
6 Here is the boat which (that) they crossed the 8 had wanted, would have welcomed
Atlantic in.
7 This is the woman who (that) climbed Everest.
8 We saw the device which (that) treats headaches.
2
2 passed, would go
3 wouldn’t have, didn’t need
4 Would … live, had
5 liked, would go
6 Would … reverse, wanted
7 had, would … take
8 were (was), would rest

138 Grammar summary: answer key

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