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VALLIAMMAI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

S.R.M. Nagar, Kattankulathur - 603203

DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS

QUESTION BANK

II SEMESTER

II SEMESTER
(COMMON TO ALL BRANCHES)

MA 8251- MATHEMATICS –II

Regulation – 2017

Academic Year – 2016 - 17

Prepared by
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VALLIAMMAI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

SRM Nagar, Kattankulathur – 603 203
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
QUESTION BANK

SUBJECT : MA8251- ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS-II

SEM / YEAR: II SEMESTER / I YEAR (COMMON TO ALL BRANCHES)
UNIT I MATRICES
Eigen values and Eigenvectors of a real matrix – Characteristic equation – Properties of Eigen values and
Eigenvectors – Cayley-Hamilton theorem – Diagonalization of matrices – Reduction of a quadratic form
to canonical form by orthogonal transformation – Nature of quadratic forms.
[Link]. Question BT Level Competence
PART-A
1 BTL-1 Remembering
Obtain the eigen values of A3 where A=
2 BTL-1 Remembering
Find the eigen values of 2A2 if A=
3 − BTL-1 Remembering
Find the sum and product of the eigen values of A= ( )
− − −
4 BTL-1 Remembering
Find the sum and squares of the eigen values of A= ( )

5 − BTL-1 Remembering
The product of the 2 eigen values of A= (− − ) is 14. Find the
−
3rdeigen value.
6 If the sum of 2 eigen values and the trace of a 3×3 matrix are equal , find BTL-1 Remembering
the value of |𝑨|
7 State Cayley-Hamilton theorem. BTL-2 Understanding
8 BTL-2 Understanding
Use Cayley Hamilton theorem to find 𝑨− if A=
−
9 3 BTL-2 Understanding
If A= find A using Cayley Hamilton theorem
10 Write any 2 applications of Cayley Hamilton theorem BTL-2 Understanding
Applying
11 Prove that the eigen values of 𝑨− are 𝝀 , 𝝀 , 𝝀 ………..𝝀 BTL-3
12 Prove that sum of eigen values of a matrix is equal to its trace. BTL-3 Applying
13 − BTL-3 Applying
Find the sum of the eigen values of 2A, if A= (− − )
−
14 BTL-4 Analyzing
Find the constants a and b such that the matrix has 3,-2 be the
eigen values of A
15 BTL-4 Analyzing
For what values of c, the eigen values of the matrix are real and
unequal , real and equal, complex conjugates.
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16 Find the matrix corresponding to the quadratic form 2xy+2yz+2zx. BTL-4 Analyzing

17 Find the quadratic form corresponding to the matrix BTL-5 Evaluating

− −
A= (− )
−
18 What is the nature of the quadratic form x2+y2+z2 in 4 variables? BTL-5 Evaluating

19 If 2,-1,-3 are the eigen values of the matrix A, then find the eigen values BTL- 6 Creating
of A2-2I
20 Find the symmetric matrix A, whose eigen values are 1 and 3 with BTL- 6 Creating

corresponding eigen vectors and

−
PART-B
BTL-2 Understanding
1(a) Find the eigen values and eigen vectors of the matrix A= ( )

Verify Cayley-Hamilton theorem and hence find 𝑨− of BTL-1 Remembering

1(b)
−
A= (− )
−
− BTL-4 Analyzing
2(a) Find the eigen values and eigen vectors of the matrix A= ( )
−
− BTL-5 Evaluating
Diagonalise the matrix A= ( − ) by means of an orthogonal
2(b)
− −
transformation.
− BTL-2 Understanding
3(a) Find the eigen values and eigen vectors of the matrix 𝑨 = − −
−
BTL-5 Evaluating
3(b) Diagonalise the matrix A= ( ) by orthogonal transformation

Obtain the eigen values and eigen values and eigen vectors of the matrix BTL-4 Analyzing
4(a)
A= ( ) and verify that the eigen vectors are orthogonal in pairs.

If 𝝀 , 𝝀 , … … … … … … … … 𝝀 are the eigen values of a matrix A, then BTL-5 Evaluating

(i) If k𝝀 , 𝝀 , … … … … … … … … 𝝀 are the eigen values of the matrix
kA, where k is a non-zero scalar.
4(b) (ii)𝝀 , 𝝀 , … … … … … … … … 𝝀 are the eigen values of the matrix AP,
where P is a positive integer.
(iii) , , ……….. are the eigen values of 𝑨−
𝝀 𝝀 𝝀 𝝀
BTL-4 Analyzing
Verify Cayley-Hamilton theorem for the matrix A= ( ) and also
5(a)

find 𝑨− .
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BTL-5 Evaluating
5(b) Obtain the eigen values and eigen vectors of the matrix A= ( )

− BTL-4 Analyzing
Verify that the matrix A= (− − ) satisfies the characteristic
6(a)
−
equation and hence find A4.
− − BTL-1 Remembering
6(b) Diagonalise the matrix A= (− ) by orthogonal reduction.
−
− BTL-1 Remembering
7(a) Using Cayley-Hamilton theorem for adj(A) for A= ( − )
−
Determine a diagonal matrix orthogonally similar to the real symmetric BTL-2 Understanding
7(b)
−
matrix (− − )
−
Use Cayley-Hamilton theorem to find the value of the matrix given by BTL-4 Analyzing
𝑨 − 𝑨 + 𝑨 -3𝑨 + 𝑨 − 𝑨 + 𝑨 − 𝑨 + 𝑰 if the matrix
8(a)
A= ( )

Determine a diagonal matrix orthogonally similar to the real symmetric BTL-1 Remembering
8(b)
−
matrix (− − )
−
Find the Eigen values of A and hence find An (n is positive integer) BTL-5 Evaluating
9(a)
given that A=
The Eigen vectors of a 3X3 real symmetric matrix A corresponding to the BTL-1 Remembering
9(b) eigenvalues 2,3,6 are , , − , , , , , − ,
respectively. Find the matrix A.
Reduce the quadratic form 8x2+7y2+3z2-12xy+4xz-8yz into canonical BTL-5 Evaluating
10 form by orthogonal reduction and find its nature.

Reduce the quadratic form + + − − + BTL-2 Understanding

11 into canonical form by an orthogonal reduction and find the rank,
index, signature, and nature.
12
Reduce the quadratic form + + − − − BTL-3 Applying
into canonical form by an orthogonal reduction .
Reduce the quadratic form + + + − − BTL-1 Remembering
13 into canonical form by an orthogonal reduction and find the
rank, index, signature, and nature.
14
Reduce the quadratic form + + + into canonical BTL-1 Remembering
form by an orthogonal reduction .Also discuss its nature.
UNIT II- VECTORCALCULUS
Gradient and directional derivative – Divergence and curl – Vector identities – Irrotational and Solenoidal vector
fields – Line integral over a plane curve – Surface integral – Area of a curved surface – Volume integral – Green’s,
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Gauss divergence and Stoke’s theorems – Verification and application in evaluating line, surface and volume
integrals.
PART-A
1 Find 𝛁𝝋, if 𝝋 = + + at (1, -1, 1). BTL-1 Remembering
2 Find the Directional derivative of = at (1,1,1)in the direction BTL-1 Remembering
⃗+ ⃗+ . ⃗⃗
3 Find the Directional derivative of 𝝋 = + at (1,-2,1) in the BTL-1 Remembering
direction ⃗ + ⃗ + . ⃗⃗
4 State Gauss Divergence theorem BTL-1 Remembering
5 State Stokes theorem. BTL-1 Remembering
6 State Greens theorem BTL-1 Remembering
7 Give the unit normal vector to the surface = at (2, 1, 1). BTL-2 Understanding
8 Give the unit normal vector to the surface + + = at (1,1,1). BTL-2 Understanding
9 If 𝝋 = − ., Give 𝝋 at (1,1,1). BTL-2 Understanding
10 If ⃗⃗ is the position vector, Give ⃗⃗. BTL-2 Understanding
−
11 Show that𝛁 = ⃗⃗. BTL-3 Applying
12 Show that the vector 𝑭 ⃗⃗ = − + − ⃗+ + ⃗+ BTL-3 Applying
− + ⃗⃗ is solenoidal
13 Show that 𝝋 = . BTL-3 Applying
14 If ⃗𝑭⃗ = ⃗ − ⃗⃗, Evaluate 𝑭 ⃗⃗. ⃗⃗, where C is the arc of the parabola BTL-4 Analyzing
= from the point (0,0) to the point (1,2).
15 If ⃗𝑭⃗ = ⃗+ ⃗ , evaluate 𝑭 ⃗⃗. ⃗⃗ from (0,0) to (1,1) along the BTL-3 Applying
path = .
16 Using Green’s theorem evaluate 𝑪 [ − + + BTL-6 Creating
where C is the boundary of the square enclosed by the lines = , =
, = , = .
17     BTL-5 Evaluating
Is the position vector r  x i  y j  z k irrotational? Justify.
18 Evaluate using Gauss Divergence theorem for ⃗𝑭⃗ = ⃗− ⃗+ + ⃗⃗ BTL-5 Evaluating
taken over the cube = , = , = , = , = , = .
19 What is the value of m if the vector BTL-6 Creating
⃗𝑭⃗ = + ⃗+ − ⃗+ + ⃗⃗ is solenoidal
20 What is the value of a, b, c if the vector BTL-6 Creating
⃗⃗ = + +
𝑭 ⃗+ + − ⃗+ − + + ⃗⃗ may be
irrotational.
PART-B
Find the Directional Derivative of 𝝋 = + + at (1, 2, 3) BTL-1 Remembering
1(a)
in the direction of ⃗ + ⃗ − ⃗⃗.
    BTL-2 Understanding
⃗⃗
1(b) If F  (3x  6 y) i  14 yz j  20 z k , evaluate the line integral 𝑭. ⃗⃗ from
2 2

(0,0,0) to (1,1,1) along the path = , = , =

2(a) Find the values of and so that the surfaces ax  by z  (a  3) x and BTL-1 Remembering
3 2 2
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4 x 2 y  z 3  11 may cut orthogonally at (2,-1,-3).

    BTL-2 Understanding
2(b) Evaluate ⃗⃗. ⃗⃗ , where F  12x 2 y i  3 yz j  2 z k and s is the portion of
𝑭
the plane + + = included in the first octant
Calculate the angle between the normals to the surface xy  z 2 at the BTL-1 Remembering
3(a)
points (4,1,2) and(3,3,-3).
  
Find the work done when a force F  ( x 2  y 2  x) i  (2 xy  y) j moves a BTL-3 Applying
3(b) particle in the XY pane from(0,0,0) to (1,1,1) along the parabola = .
Is the workdone different when the path is the straight line = ?
Find the angle between the surface + + = and BTL-2 Understanding
4(a)
+ − = at the points (2,-1,2).
⃗⃗ =
Find the work done by the force 𝑭 + z3 ⃗ + x2 ⃗ + z 2 ⃗⃗ BTL-4 Analyzing
4(b)
when it moves a particle from (1,-2,1) to (3,1,4) along any path?
Find the values of and so that the surfaces BTL-3 Applying
5(a) − = + and 4 x 2 y  z 3  4 may cut orthogonally at (1,-
1,2).
Verify Green’s theorem in the plane for  [(3x 2  8 y 2 )dx  (4 y  6 xy)dy] BTL-5 Evaluating
5(b) c

where C is the boundary of the region bounded by x = 0, y = 0, x + y = 1.

6(a) Show that div ⃗⃗ 𝐗 ⃗⃗ =⃗⃗⃗.curl ⃗⃗ – ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗curl
. ⃗⃗ BTL-1 Remembering
Verify Green’s theorem in the plane for  [( xy  y 2 )dx  ( x 2 )dy] where c is BTL-3 Applying
6(b) c

a closed of the region bounded by = = .

Prove that div(𝝋𝑭 = 𝝋 + 𝛁𝝋. where ∅ is a scalar point function BTL-1 Remembering
7(a)
and f is a vector point function.
Prove that the area bounded by a simple closed curve c is given by BTL-6 Creating
 [( xy  y )dx  ( x )dy] Hence find the area of ellipse.
7(b) 2 2
c

8(a) Find the value of n such that is both solenoidal and irrotational BTL-3 Applying
Apply Green’s theorem to evaluate  [( y  sin x)dx  (cos x)dy] where c is BTL-1 Remembering
c
8(b) 𝝅 𝝅
the plane triangle enclosed by the lines = , = , =
Find the value of a,b,c so that the vector BTL-3 Applying
   
9(a) F  ( x  y  az) i  (bx  2 y  z ) j  ( x  cy  2 z ) k may be irrotational. Also
find its scalar potential
   BTL-5 Evaluating
Verify Stokes theorem for F  ( x 2  y 2 ) i  2 xy j in the rectangular
9(b)
region of = plane bounded by the lines = , = , = 𝐧𝐝 =
.
  
BTL-3 Applying
10(a) Find its scalar potential, if the vector field F  ( x  xy ) i  ( y  x y) j is
2 2 2 2

irrotational.
  
Verify Stoke’s theorem for F  ( xy  y 2 ) i  x 2 j in the xoy-plane bounded BTL-6 Creating
10(b)
= = .
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Show that Stokes theorem is verified for ⃗𝑭⃗ = − + ⃗ + + ⃗− ⃗⃗ BTL-3 Applying

11 where S is the surface of the cube formed by = , = , = , = ,
= above the xy-plane.
Verify stokes theorem for ⃗𝑭⃗ = − ⃗− ⃗ − ⃗⃗ where S is the upper BTL-1 Remembering
12
hemisphere + + = and c is the boundary
13 Verify Gauss divergence therm for ⃗𝑭⃗ = ⃗+ ⃗ + ⃗⃗ where s is the surface of BTL-3 Applying
the cuboid formed by the planes = , = , = , = , = , = .
Verify Gauss divergence theorem for ⃗𝑭⃗ = − ⃗− ⃗ + ⃗⃗ where s is the BTL-3 Applying
14 surface of the cuboid formed by the planes = , = , = , = , = , = .

UNIT III ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS

Analytic functions – Necessary and sufficient conditions for analyticity in Cartesian and polar coordinates
- Properties – Harmonic conjugates – Construction of analytic function - Conformal mapping – Mapping
by functions = + 𝑪, 𝑪 , / , - Bilinear transformation.
PART-A
1 Examine if = analytic ? BTL-1 Remembering
2 Identify the constants , , if is BTL-1 Remembering
analytic.
3 Define conformal mapping. BTL-1 Remembering

4 Can = − be the real part of an analytic function? BTL-1 Remembering

Justify your answer
5 State necessary and sufficient condition for f(z) to be analytic. BTL-1 Remembering
6 Identify the invariant point of the bilinear transformation BTL-1 Remembering

7 z 1 BTL-2 Understanding
Estimate the invariant points of the transformation w 
z 1
8 Estimate the invariant point of the bilinear transformation BTL-2 Understanding
− −
= +
9 Give the image of the circle under the transformation BTL-2 Understanding
= .
10 Under the transformation give the image of the circle BTL-2 Understanding
in the complex plane.
11 Show that z 2 is not analytic at any point. BTL-3 Applying

12 Show that an analytic function in a region R with constant BTL-3 Applying

imaginary part is constant.
13 Show that is harmonic. BTL-3 Applying

14 If f(z) is an analytic function whose real part is constant, Point BTL-4 Analyzing
out f(z) is a constant function.
15 Explain that a bilinear transformation has at most 2 fixed BTL-4 Analyzing
points.
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16 Examine whether the function can be real part of analytic BTL-4 Analyzing
function.
17 Test the analyticity of the function BTL-5 Evaluating

18 Evaluate the image of hyperbola under the BTL-5 Evaluating

transformation
19 Formulate the critical points of the transformation BTL-6 Creating

20 Formulate the bilinear transformation which maps BTL-6 Creating

= , − , − into = , , respectively.
PART-B
1(a) Given that = , Estimate the analytic function. BTL-2 Understanding
−
1(b) Find the image of | | = under the transformation BTL-4 Analysing
= + + =
2(a) Estimate the analytic function = + if BTL-2 Understanding
= − .
2(b) Formulate the image of | + | = under the map = / . BTL-6 Creating

3(a) Estimate the analytic function = + given the imaginary BTL-2 Understanding
part is = x2 - y2+ + .
3(b) Prove that an analytic function with constant modulus is constant. BTL-1 Remembering

4(a) Show that the function , = + − − is BTL-3 Applying

harmonic. Find also the conjugate harmonic function .
4(b) BTL-1 Remembering
Show that the transformation = maps, in general, circles and
straight lines into circles and straight lines. Point out the circles
and straight lines are transformed into straight lines and circles
respectively.
5(a) Estimate the analytic function = + if BTL-2 Understanding
− = −
5(b) BTL-4 Analysing
Under the transformation w = , find the image of a region
(i) > where > , (ii) > , where <
6(a) Solve the bilinear transformation that maps the point = , BTL-5 Evaluating
= − , = into the points = , = , =∞
respectively
6(b) 1 1 1 BTL-2 Understanding
Identify the image of the infinite strip (i)0  y  (ii)  y 
2 4 2
under the transformation = / .
7(a) Determine the analytic function = + given that BTL-4 Analysing
+ = − + .
7(b) Formulate the image of | − | = under the map = BTL-6 Creating
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8(a) Point out the bilinear transformation that maps the point BTL-3 Applying
= , = , = -1 into the points = , = , =−
respectively.
8(b) Show that the image of | − | = under the transformation BTL-1 Remembering
= is the cardioid = + 𝝋
9(a) Give the bilinear transformation which maps = , , − into BTL-2 Understanding
= , − , respectively. What are the invariant points of the
transformation?
9(b) If = − , = − + , prove that u and v are harmonic BTL-5 Ebvaluating
functions but + is not an analytic function.
10(a) Identify the bilinear transformation that maps + , − , BTL-1 Remembering
− at the z-plane into the points , , of the w-plane.
10(b) Determine the analytic function = + such that
+ = −
11(a) Identify the bilinear mapping which maps − , , of the z-plane BTL-1 Remembering
onto − , , of the w-plane. Show that under this mapping the
upper half of z- plane maps onto the interior of unit circle | | = .
11(b) 𝝏 𝝏 BTL-6 Creating
If = is analytic then, show that [ 𝝏
+ 𝝏
]| |=
12(a) Identify the bilinear mapping which maps , , − of the z-plane BTL-1 Remembering
onto , , ∞ of the w-plane. Show that the transformation maps the
interior of the unit circle of the z-plane onto the upper half of the
w-plane.
12(b) If f (z) is a regular function of z, Show that  2 f ( z )  4 f ( z ) .
2 2
BTL-3 Applying

13(a) If = , + , is an analytic function , show that the BTL-2 Understanding

curves of the family , = and the curves of the family
, = , cut orthogonally where and are varying
constants.
13(b) Formulate the bilinear transformation that maps the point = , BTL-5 Analyzing
= , = ∞ into the points = , = , = − respectively
14(a) If f (z) = u + iv is an analytic function of z, then formulate that BTL-6 Creating
 2 log f ( z )   0 .
14(b) Derive BTL-5 Analyzing
the bilinear transformation that maps the point = ,
= , = ∞ into the points =− , =− , =
respectively. What are invariant points of transformation?
UNIT IV COMPLEX INTEGRATION

Line integral - Cauchy’s integral theorem – Cauchy’s integral formula – Taylor’s and Laurent’s series –
Singularities – Residues – Residue theorem – Application of residue theorem for evaluation of real
integrals – Use of circular contour and semicircular contour.
PART –A
1 State Cauchy’s integral theorem BTL-1 Remembering
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2 Identify the type of singularity of function Sin  1  . BTL-1 Remembering

1 z 
3 State Cauchy’s residue theorem and Cauchy’s integral formula BTL-1 Remembering
4 Identify the value of e z dz , where C is |z| = 1? BTL-1 Remembering

C

5 Estimate the residue of the function f ( z )  4 at a simple pole BTL-2 Understanding

z ( z  2)
3

6 Give the Laurent’s series of f ( z )  1 BTL-2 Understanding

valid in the region z  1  1 .
z (1  z )
7 ez BTL-2 Understanding
Give the Laurent’s series expansion of f ( z )  about = .
( z  1) 2
8 Give the Taylor’s series for f ( z )  Sin z about z  . BTL-2 Understanding
4
9 1 ez BTL-3 Applying
Calculate the residue at = of f ( z ) 
z3
10 − BTL-3 Applying
Calculate the residue of the function at poles.
+ +

11 Determine the residues at poles of the function f ( z )  z4 . BTL-3 Applying

( z  1)( z  2)
12 1 BTL-4 Analyzing
Expand as Laurent’s series about z = 0 in the annulus
z ( z  1)
0 < |z| < 1.
13 Obtain the expansion of log(1  z ) when z  1. BTL-4 Analyzing
14 Evaluate where C is a)| | = b) | | = BTL-4 Analyzing
𝑪 −
15 Evaluate z2 in the z –plane. BTL-5 Evaluating

C
z
dz where C is the circle z  2

16 1 z2  5 BTL-5 Evaluating
2i C z  3
Evaluate dz where C is z  4 using Cauchy’s integral

formula.
17 dz where C is the circle Z =2. BTL-6 Creating
Integrate 
C
z4
18 Integrate 𝑪 | |= . BTL- 6 Creating
𝑪 −
19 Expand = as Taylor’s series about the point = BTL-4 Analyzing
20 + BTL-5 Evaluating
Find the residues of = about each singularity.
− +
PART -B
Find the Taylor’s series to represent the function BTL-4 Analyzing
1(a) z2 1
in z  2.
z  2z  3
∞ BTL-2 Understanding
1(b) Using contour integration estimate −∞
a> 0, b > 0.
+ +
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Identify the Taylor’s series to represent the function BTL-1 Remembering

2(a) 1
in z  2.
z  2z  3
∞ BTL-2 Understanding
2(b) Using Contour Integration evaluate −∞ + +
− BTL-1 Remembering
3(a) Identify the Laurent’s series expansion of = + +
in the
region | | < and < | | <
∞ 𝝅 BTL 3 Applying
3(b) Apply the calculus of residues to prove that =
+
Identify the Laurent’s series expansion for the function = BTL-1 Remembering
4(a)
− −
in the regions < | − | < | − |>
∞ 𝝅√ BTL 3 Applying
4(b) Apply the calculus of residues to prove that +
=
Using Laurent’s series, find valid in (i) | + | < BTL-2 Understanding
5(a) −
(ii) < | + | < (iii)| + | >
∞ BTL-5 Evaluating
5(b) Evaluate using contour integration −∞ + +
+ BTL-1 Remembering
Identify the Laurent’s series of = , valid in | | >
6(a) − −
and <| − |<
∞
6(b) Apply the calculus of residues to evaluate , > , > BTL 3 Applying
+
Identify the Laurent’s series expansion for the function BTL-1 Remembering
7(a) 7z  2
f ( z)  in the region 1 < |z + 1| < 3.
( z  1) z ( z  2)
∞ BTL 3 Applying
7(b) Apply the calculus of residues to evaluate
+ +
∞
8(a) Evaluate using contour integration , > , > BTL-5 Evaluating
+
Expand as Laurent’s series of the function in the regions BTL-4 Analyzing
8(b) − +
(i) | | < (ii) < | | < (iii) | | >
∞
9(a) Evaluate using contour integration + +
, > > BTL-5 Evaluating
Applying Cauchy’s integral formula solve cos  z 2  sin  z 2 , C is the BTL-3 Applying
9(b)
 ( z  1)( z  2) dz
C

circle |z | = 3.
𝝅 𝜽 BTL-5 Evaluating
10(a) Evaluate + 𝜽
> , > , using contour integration
z4 BTL-3 Applying
Using Cauchy’s integral formula calculate  dz where C
10(b) C
z  2z  5
2

is the circle |z + 1 + i| = 2
2
d BTL-6 Creating
11(a) Formulate  , using the method of contour integration.
0
13  5sin 
+ BTL-5 Evaluating
11(b) Evaluate using Cauchy’s integral formula 𝑪 − −
where C
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is the circle | | =
𝝅 𝜽 BTL-5 Evaluating
12(a) Evaluate + 𝜽
> , > , using contour integration
z 2 dz BTL-5 Evaluating
12(b) Evaluate  whereC is z  3.
C
( z  1)2 ( z  2)
𝝅 𝜽 𝜽 BTL-5 Evaluating
13(a) Evaluate + 𝜽
using contour integration
3z 2  7 z  1 BTL-1 Remembering
If f(a) =  dz where C is the circle |z | = 2, Identify f(3),
13(b) C
( z  a )
f(1), f ' (1  i) , f ' ' (1  i).
𝝅 𝜽 BTL-5 Evaluating
14(a) Evaluate
+ 𝜽
> , > , using contour integration

14(b) Evaluate where C is the circle | − | = BTL-4 Analyzing

𝑪 − −
UNIT V LAPLACE TRANSFORM
Existence conditions – Transforms of elementary functions – Transform of unit step function and unit
impulse function – Basic properties – Shifting theorems -Transforms of derivatives and integrals – Initial
and final value theorems – Inverse transforms – Convolution theorem – Transform of periodic functions –
Application to solution of linear second order ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients.
PART-A
1 State the sufficient conditions for the existence of Laplace BTL-1 Remembering
transform.
2 State first and second shifting theorem. BTL-1 Remembering
3 State and prove change of scale property BTL-1 Remembering
4 State Initial value and final value theorems. BTL-1 Remembering
5 State Convolution theorem BTL-1 Remembering
6  cost  BTL-1 Remembering
Tell whether L   exist? Justify.
 t 
7 Find the inverse Laplace transform of F(s) = BTL-2 Understanding
−

8 Estimate L[t cost] BTL-2 Understanding

9  sin at  BTL-2 Understanding

Estimate L  
 t 

10 Find L1 cot 1 s  BTL-2 Understanding

11 Apply and verify the initial value theorem for the function BTL-3 Applying
−
f =
12 Apply and verify the final value theorem of the function BTL-3 Applying
−
=
13 Give example of two functions for which Laplace Transform do BTL-3 Applying
not exist?
14 Verify initial value theorem for the function 1+ − . BTL-4 Analyzing
 [Link]

15  e at  e bt  BTL-4 Analyzing

Find L1  
 t 
16  s  1 BTL-4 Analyzing
Find L1 log
 s  1
17  1  BTL-5 Evaluating
Evaluate L1  4 
 ( s  2) 
18  3s  BTL-5 Evaluating
Evaluate L1 
 2s  9 
19  3s  2  BTL- 6 Creating
Formulate L1  2
 s  4 
20  1  BTL- 6 Creating
Formulate L1  
 s( s  4) 
PART-B
1(a)   BTL-2 Understanding
sin t , for 0  t 
Estimate L[f(t)], if f(t)=   and
  2
 0, for  t 
  
 2 
f t    f (t ) , for all t.
  
1(b)  2  s  BTL-1 Remembering
Identify the Inverse Laplace transform of  tan 1    cot 1  
 s  3 
2(a)  t , for 0  t  c BTL-2 Understanding
Give L [f(t)], if f(t)=  and f (t  2c)  f (t ) ),
2c  t , for c  t  2c
for all t.
2(b) + BTL-5 Evaluating
Find the inverse Laplace Transform of log +

3(a) Identify the Laplace transform of the square- wave function of BTL-1 Remembering
 1, when 0  t  a / 2
period a defined as f (t )  
 1, when a / 2  t  a
3(b)  5s  3  BTL-4 Analyzing
Find L1  2 
 (s  2s  5) ( s 1 ) 
4(a) Find the Laplace transform of the square- wave function of BTL-5 Evaluating
 K , when 0  t  a
period a defined as f(t)=  and
  K , when a  t  2 a
f (t  2a)  f (t ) ), for all t.
4(b) Find f(t), if 𝑳( )= +
BTL-5 Evaluating

5(a) Identify the Laplace Transform of the function [ 𝑪 ] BTL-1 Remembering

 [Link]

5(b)  t , for 0  t 1 BTL-5 Evaluating

Give L[f(t)],if f(t)=  and f (t  2)  f (t ) ),for all
2  t , for 1  t  2
t.
6(a) Find the Laplace transform of f(t) if = , < 𝑡 < 𝝅 and BTL-4 Analyzing
f (t  2 )  f (t )
6(b) 1  cos t  BTL-1 Remembering
Identify the Laplace Transform of the function  
 t

7(a) Apply initial and final value theorem for the verification of the BTL-3 Applying
function f(t) = 1+ e-t (sint + cost).
7(b)  1  BTL-5 Evaluating
Using Convolution theorem, Evaluate L1  2 
 s( s  1) 
8(a)  4  BTL-4 Analyzing
Using convolution theorem, find L1  2 2 
 ( s  2s  5) 
2
8(b) Give the general solution of (D + 9) y = cos2t, given that BTL-2 Understanding
 
y (0) = 1, y   = -1.
2
9(a) Using Convolution theorem calculate the inverse Laplace BTL- 6 Creating
1  s2 
transform of L  2 
 ( s  1)(s  4) 
2

9(b) Give the general solution of (D2 + 4D + 4) y = e-t, given that BTL-2 Understanding
y (0) =0,y’ (0) =0.
10(a) Solve y’’-3y’+2y= 4t + when y’ (0) = -1and y (0) = 1 using BTL-5 Evaluating
Laplace transforms.
10(b)  s  BTL-3 Applying
Apply convolution theorem, find L1  2 2 2 
 (s  a ) 
11(a) Formulate and solve using Laplace transforms,(D2+D) y = t2+2t, BTL-5 Evaluating
given that y = 4, y’= -2 when t = 0
11(b) Using Convolution theorem calculate the inverse Laplace BTL- 6 Creating
1  s2 
transform of L  2 2 
 ( s  a )(s  b ) 
2 2

12(a) Using Convolution theorem calculate the inverse Laplace BTL- 6 Creating
1  1 
transform of L  
 ( s  1)(s  1 ) 
2

12(b) Using Laplace transforms, solve y’’-3y’-4y = − when BTL-5 Evaluating

y’ (0) = 1and y(0)= 1.
13(a) Using Convolution theorem calculate the inverse Laplace BTL- 6 Creating
 [Link]

1  2 
transform of L  ( s  1)(s 2  4 
 )
13(b) Using Laplace transforms, solve y’’-2y’+y = when y’ (0) = -1 BTL-4 Analyzing
and y(0) =2
14(a)  3s 2  16s  26  BTL-1 Remembering
Identify the Inverse Laplace transform of  2 
 s( s  4s  13) 
14(b)  cos at  cos bt  BTL-5 Evaluating
Evaluate L  
 t 