Chapter 1: Information Systems: An Overview
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A typical PDA includes a(n) _____.
a. external monitor c. mouse
b. calendar d. external keyboard
2. ____ is a social networking Web site.
a. Twitter c. Bing
b. Google chrome d. Droid
3. ____ is understanding the role of information in generating and using business intelligence.
a. Computer literacy c. Information security
b. Information literacy d. Information coding
4. _____ is an example of transaction-processing system.
a. Social networking c. Automated payroll
b. Business intelligence d. Database
5. Management information system’s (MIS) _____ include programs developed in-house.
a. human elements c. hardware components
b. data processes d. software components
6. In designing a management information system, the first task is to define the system’s _____ clearly.
a. objectives c. hardware components
b. database d. users
7. _____ are an example of internal source of data for an information system.
a. Personnel records c. Economic conditions
b. Population statistics d. Competitors
8. _____ are an external data source of an information system.
a. Inventory reports c. Labor statistics
b. Personnel records d. Sales records
9. Microsoft Access is an example of _____ in an information system.
a. internal data c. database management system
b. external data d. knowledge base management system
10. The output of an information system is _____.
a. data c. a process
b. a database d. information
11. The purpose of an information system’s _____ component is generating the most useful type of
information for making decisions.
a. process c. external data
b. internal data d. database
12. The four Ms of resources are _____.
a. management, motivation, manpower, and monitoring
b. materials, money, modeling, and monitoring
c. manpower, machinery, materials, and money
d. manpower, monitoring, movement, and modeling
13. Scheduling and assigning employees might be handled by a _____.
a. personnel information system c. financial information system
b. manufacturing information system d. logistics information system
14. Managers could use a _____ to assess the effect on final product costs of a nine percent increase in
raw materials.
a. human resource information system c. financial information system
b. manufacturing information system d. marketing information system
15. _____ is one of the strategies of Michael Porter’s three strategies for successfully competing in the
marketplace.
a. Groupthink c. Simulation
b. Emotion d. Focus
16. A successful _____ program helps improve client service and create a long-term relationship
between an organization and its clients.
a. customer relationship management c. enterprise management
b. database management d. supply chain management
17. In accordance with Porter’s Five Forces model, _____ power is high when customers have fewer
options and low when customers have more options.
a. buyer c. user
b. prospect d. supplier
18. Online brokerage firms operate in a highly combative and ambitious environment, so they use
information technologies to make their services more unique in order to combat _____.
a. supplier power c. rivalry among existing competitors
b. buyer power d. the threat of new entrants
19. Within the context of the various categories of IT jobs, a _____ must have knowledge and
understanding of data warehouse and data-mining tools.
a. systems mining analyst c. webmaster
b. data design officer d. database administrator
20. Future progress in _____ includes further development in natural language processing that should
make information systems easier to use.
a. artificial intelligence c. personal computing power
b. computer literacy d. computer criminals