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Back Propping Calculation

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bijukoottala

The document provides design calculations for backpropping of concrete slabs of varying thicknesses during construction of a building. It includes loading assumptions, material properties, and checks of backprop loading and spacing for 450mm, 350mm, and 300mm thick slabs at different pouring stages. The required spacing of backprops is calculated based on the applied load per square meter and the load capacity of different prop systems.

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Back Propping Calculation

Uploaded by

bijukoottala
2K views8 pages
The document provides design calculations for backpropping of concrete slabs of varying thicknesses during construction of a building. It includes loading assumptions, material properties, and checks of backprop loading and spacing for 450mm, 350mm, and 300mm thick slabs at different pouring stages. The required spacing of backprops is calculated based on the applied load per square meter and the load capacity of different prop systems.

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Design Calculation for backpropping

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The document provides design calculations for backpropping of concrete slabs of varying thicknesses during construction of a building. It includes loading assumptions, material properties, and checks of backprop loading and spacing for 450mm, 350mm, and 300mm thick slabs at different pouring stages. The required spacing of backprops is calculated based on the applied load per square meter and the load capacity of different prop systems.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
2K views8 pages

Back Propping Calculation

Uploaded by

bijukoottala
The document provides design calculations for backpropping of concrete slabs of varying thicknesses during construction of a building. It includes loading assumptions, material properties, and checks of backprop loading and spacing for 450mm, 350mm, and 300mm thick slabs at different pouring stages. The required spacing of backprops is calculated based on the applied load per square meter and the load capacity of different prop systems.

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IBN BATTUTA GATE COMPLEX

OFFICE BUILDING

BACK PROPPING

DESIGN CALCULATIONS
FOR GOLF TELESCOPIC PROPS
Design DATA

1. Design Codes & Regulations

1.1 BS449 – The use of structural steel in building – part 2


1.2 BS5975 – Code of practice for falsework

2. Loading

2.1 Operational load 2.0kN/m2


2.2 Concrete load = Self weight with reinforcement = 2,500 kg/m3 = 24.5kN/m3
2.3 Steel weight = 77.0kN/m3
2.4 Formwork (System) = 0.5kN/m2

3. Material Grade & Stress

3.1 Steel – (Grade 43A to BS 4360)


3.1.1 Yield stress (Ys) = 275MPa
3.1.2 Maximum allowable axial stress
In tension (Pt) = 0.60Ys = 165MPa
In compression (Pc) = Ys/K2 = 160MPa
3.1.3 Maximum bending stress
In tension (Pbt) = 0.66Ys = 180MPa
In compression (Pbc) = 0.6Ys = 165Mpa
3.1.4 Maximum allowable shear stress (Pq) = 0.45Ys = 122Mpa
3.1.5 Maximum allowable bearing stress (Pbr) = 0.75Ys = 205Mpa
3.1.6 Modules of elasticity (Fs) = 200,000N/mm2

3.2 Black Bolt – Grade 8.8 to BS 4190

3.2.1 Allowable axial tensile stress = 235Mpa


3.2.2 Allowable stress in shear = 213Mpa
3.2.3 Allowable stress in bearing (with grade 43A steel) = 250Mpa
A. 450 mm THK. SLAB LOADS and BACKPROPPING:

1) Design transferred load (During construction):

Slab thickness (Typical) = 450 mm (Between gridline 7 to 20 & G1 to T)


Design trans.load = Self weight of slab + operational load + system load
= (24.5kN/m3 X 0.45m) + 2.0 kN/m2 + 0.5kN/m2
= 13.525 kN/m2
Fist level, Transferred load;
Level N-1 load = 2/3 x (Transferred load + Incidental load)
Level N-1 load = 2/3 x (13.525 kN/m2 + 0.75 kN/m2)
= 9.517kN/m2

2) Check of back-prop loading & spacing.

a. At ground floor pouring


Level N-1 (Fist level, Transferred load – Upper basement)
Prop clear height = 3.03m,
Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.56 kN
Applied load/m2 = 9.517 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.560/9.517) = √1.005 m2 = 1000mm c/c bothways

B. 350 mm THK. SLAB LOADS and BACKPROPPING:

1) Design transferred load (During construction):

Slab thickness (Typical) = 350 mm


Design trans. Load = Self weight of slab + operational load + system load
= (24.5 kN/m3 X 0.35 m) + 2.0kN/m2 + 0.5kN/m2
= 11.075 kN/m2
First level, Transferred load;

Level N-1 load = 2/3 x (Transferred load + incidental load)


Level N-1 load = 2/3 x (11.075 kN/m2 + 0.75 kN/m2)
= 7.9 kN/m2

Second level, Transferred load:

Level N-2 Load = 1/3 x (Transferred load + Incidental Load)


Level N-2 load = 1/3 x (11.075 kN/m2 + 0.75 kN/m2 + 0.75 kN/m2)
= 4.2 kN/m2

2) Check of back-prop loading & spacing:

a. At ground floor pouring.

Level N-1 (First level, transferred load – upper basement)


Prop. Height = 3.00m.
Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.61 kN
Applied load/m2 = 7.9 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.61/7.9) =√1.216 = 1100mm c/c bothways

b. At first floor pouring


Level N-1 (First level, transferred load – ground floor)

Prop clear ht = 4.02m.


Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 15.78 kN
Golf system = 5.63 kN
Applied load/m2 = 7.9 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(5.63/7.9) =√0.713 = 800mm c/c bothways
Level N-2 (Second level, transferred load – Upper basement floor)
Prop clear ht = 3.00m.
Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.61 kN
Applied load/m2 = 4.2 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.61/4.2) =√2.288 = 1500mm c/c bothways

c. At second floor pouring

Level N-1 (First level, Transferred load – 1st Floor)


Prop clear ht = 3.15m
Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.35kN
App. load/m2 = 7.9 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.35/7.9) =√1.184 = 1000mm c/c bothways

Level N-2 (Second level, Transferred load – Ground Floor )

Prop clear heightW = 4.02m.


Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 15.78 kN
Golf system = 5.63kN
Applied load/m2 = 4.2 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(5.63/4.2) =√1.34 = 1100mm c/c bothways

d. At third floor & typical floor pouring


Level N-1 (First level, Transferred load – 2nd Floor)
Prop clear ht = 3.15m
Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.35 kN
App. load/m2 = 7.9 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.35/7.9) =√1.184 = 1000mm c/c bothways
Level N-2 (Second level, transferred load – 1st Floor)

Prop. Clear ht = 3.15m


Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.35 kN

App.load/m2 = 4.2kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.35/4.2) =√2.226 = 1400mm c/c bothways

C. 300 mm THK. SLAB LOADS and BACKPROPPING:

1) Design transferred load (During construction):

Slab thickness (Typical) = 300 mm


Design trans. Load = Self weight of slab + operational load + system load
= (24.5 kN/m3 X 0.30 m) + 2.0kN/m2 + 0.5kN/m2
= 9.85 kN/m2

First level, Transferred load;

Level N-1 load = 2/3 x (Transferred load + incidental load)


Level N-1 load = 2/3 x (9.85 kN/m2 + 0.75 kN/m2)
= 7.067 kN/m2

Second level, Transferred load:

Level N-2 Load = 1/3 x (Transferred load + Incidental Load)


Level N-2 load = 1/3 x (9.85 kN/m2 + 0.75 kN/m2 + 0.75 kN/m2)
= 3.783 kN/m2
2) Check of back-prop loading & spacing:

a. At ground floor pouring.

Level N-1 (First level, transferred load – upper basement)


Prop. Height = 3.00m.
Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.61 kN
Applied load/m2 = 7.067 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.61/7.067) =√1.359 = 1100mm c/c bothways

b. At first floor pouring


Level N-1 (First level, transferred load – ground floor)

Prop clear ht = 4.07m.


Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 15.78 kN
Golf system = 5.63 kN
2
Applied load/m = 7.067 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(5.63/7.067) =√0.796 = 800mm c/c bothways

Level N-2 (Second level, transferred load – Upper basement floor)


Prop clear ht = 3.00m.
Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.61 kN
Applied load/m2 = 3.783 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.61/3.783) =√2.54 = 1500mm c/c bothways

c. At second floor pouring

Level N-1 (First level, Transferred load – 1st Floor)


Prop clear ht = 3.20m
Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.26 kN
App. load/m2 = 7.067 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.26/7.067) =√1.310 = 1100mm c/c bothways

Level N-2 (Second level, Transferred load – Ground Floor )

Prop clear heightW = 4.07m.


Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 15.78 kN
Golf system = 5.63kN
Applied load/m2 = 3.783 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(5.63/3.783) =√1.488 = 1200mm c/c bothways

d. At third floor & typical floor pouring


Level N-1 (First level, Transferred load – 2nd Floor)
Prop clear ht = 3.20m
Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.27 kN
2
App. load/m = 7.067 kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.27/7.067) =√1.312 = 1100mm c/c bothways

Level N-2 (Second level, transferred load – 1st Floor)

Prop. Clear ht = 3.2m


Prop load cap.
Aluma system = 23.55 kN
Golf system = 9.27 kN

App.load/m2 = 3.783kN/m2
Required spacing = √(9.27/3.783) =√2.45 = 1500mm c/c bothways

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