Reflection
Introduction: I chose the outcome K1NS3: count sets of up to 10 concrete objects using one
to one correspondence accurately without under or over counting, because it’s necessary
that the student understand how many objects it need for each number not only count and
write the number, they need to recognize the number of objects and match it with correct
number.
I started my lesson by following the routine, I let one of student to come and count the
number of students is here. After that I play a song of number to motivate them to start the
lesson, then I asked them who remember what the theme in this week (fruit) is. I keep
asking them what fruit they liked to eat then I asked them is fruit healthy or non-healthy
they answered correctly.
I started teaching them the outcome, there was 5 boxes in front of the class I asked them to
count each box and to say what is the number on the card. Then I take one fruit and put it in
box number 1 I explained to them why I put only one fruits, because we have number 1 in the
card. I keep instruct them and explaining to them the outcome while I put the fruit in the
box, I count the number of fruits in each box. After that I call one of student to participate
the activity, I let the child to say what is the number on the card then to put fruits and count
it while put it in the box. This activity went well, because it was simple activity for KG1 to
identify the number of fruits and match it with number of cards. I would share the successful
resources style I used it in my lesson with other teachers, because it is wonderful to use
objects during the lesson and let the student touch the objects and count it which is useful
for them, the students like it and they feel fun when they are counting the fruits and put it in
box.
Before I let them to go to different centers, I reminded them of classroom rules “Ears
listening, eyes looking, be quite, good sitting” then I call each group and let them to go to
their centers I explained to them what did they have to do in the center. This also went well
because they follow the rules and did as I told to them.
In focus group, first I instructed the students by taking the dice I told to them this is dice, I
throwed the dice then I count the dots in the dice with students I asked them how many
dots in the dice? Then I make the number with playdough after that I take cotton from box
and put it beside the number. For example, when I throwed the dice I count with student
the number of dots, 5 dots then I make number 5 after that I take 5 cottons and put it beside
number 5, I let the students to count the dots again and touch playdough to recognize how
to make number 5 then they count the number of cottons, I explained to them why I made
number 5 with playdough it’s because there are 5 dots. The student did as I did, they
throwed the dice and count the dots then they make the number and count the cotton and
put it beside the number that they make it. This activity went well they like to make the
number with playdough and throw the dice all of this was fun.
 The problem in this activity was some of students didn’t know how to make the number
with playdough, but the other student did it. It’s occurred because I didn’t put any numbers
to show to them how to make the number with playdough, I think some of them get
confused. In the next time I will put card of numbers in front of them then they will put the
playdough on the number, so they will recognize how to make the number easier. The
strategies I used it in this activity I let developing and master student make numbers from 1-
6 and emerging student did from 1 to 3 with playdough.
In conclusion, I let the student to clean up I make sure that all of them are listening and look
at me. I showed them watermelon in card, I let them to say what is this fruit and color of
fruit, then I started the activity. I said I want one of student to come and count the number
of seeds in watermelon and take clothespin then put it in the card, I asked one of student
who is sitting nicely to come and count the number of seeds then take clothespin and put it
in the card while the student put clothespin in the card, he has to count. If there are 3 seeds
in watermelon so they put 3 clothespin I asked the student why she/he puts 3, it’s because
we have 3 seeds. This activity went well, they like it and I make sure that they understand
the concept. After that I know that I achieved the learning objectives.
                                        Theory
Jean Piaget, Logico-mathematical
   • Knowledge is constructed by the child from within through reasoning and the
       interaction with the environment, rather than internalized from the environment
       (1951; 1971). (Cherry, 2019)
According to Piaget, I let the student to count the number of students in the classroom and
the number of students is absent, so they learned how to count through the environment.
Zoltan P. Dienes believes that Learning mathematics does not have to be perceived as a
difficult task, it’s should be introduced to students, especially to young children, through fun
and exciting games. (Dienes, 1973)
     I followed Zoltan P. Dienes theory in my lesson, first in introduction I bring the boxes
        and let the student to put the fruits on it. It was fun activity and the kids enjoy on it
        when they are counting the fruits.
     In main activity I used dice and playdough to count the number of dots in the dice,
        then make the number with playdough after that they put cottons beside playdough.
     Also, in conclusion I used a card of watermelon and clothespin they count the
        number of seeds and put clothespin in the card depends of the number of seeds in
        the watermelon.
     Before I start my lesson, I play
     song of numbers. The student
     was excited.
Opining activity: Emerging student can say what is the
                number in the card 1-3.
 Developing and master student, can recognize the
  number in the card 1-5, and match the fruits with
             correct box while counting.
                                          Centers
Focus group: First Instructed from the teacher.          Art center, yellow group: They follow the steps I
   1. The student throwed the dice, count the dots.      put it for them.
   2. Make the number with playdough.                        1. Make tree by glue the stick with leaf
   3. Take cottons and count it while put it beside              (green paper) to make tree.
       the number.                                           2. Draw apples in tree.
   4. Emerging student did 1-3 number, Developing            3. Count how many apples.
       and master can make number from 1-6 (The              4. Write the number.
       school concentrate teaching numbers from 1 to         5. Emerging student make tree, draw apples
       5).                                                       1-5 and count it.
                                                             6. Developing, master student make tree
                                                                 draw apples 1-10 and write the number.
                                                             Building center, Pink group:
                                                             Building supermarket for fruits.
                                                             1.Emerging student will take the
                                                             fruits and count it from 1-5.
                                                             2. Developing, master student
                                                             will count the fruits 1-10.
Writing center, Purple group: There is objects
of frits in front of the student.
    1. Student pick he’s favorite fruit.
    2. Student put the fruit in front of him/his
         and draw it.
    3. Draw how many times did they eat the
         fruit, then count and write the
                                                   Assessment for learning (AFL): The
         number.
    4. Emerging student draw 1-3 fruits and
                                                   strategies I used it to make sure that I
         count it.                                 achieve the learning objectives, I let
    5. Developing, master student draw 1-10        emerging student to come and take the
         fruits count it and write it.             watermelon card and count seeds from
                                                   1-5 and put clothespin in the card.
                                                   Developing and master student count
                                                   seeds from 1-10. After that I know all
                                                   student can identify one to one
                                                   corresponding depends of their level.
     LESSON PLAN          Subject: Math
Trainee: Razna            Topic or Theme: Fruit
Class: KG1E               Date & Duration: 4.11.2019
                          30 Minutes
Trainee Personal Goals
I am working on: I will work on classroom management and incorporating different strategies
to use in
the classroom.
Lesson Focus
Counting the numbers from 1 to 10.
Match the numbers in correct order.
Count objects by using one to one correspondence.
Lesson Outcomes
K1NS3: count sets of up to 10 concrete objects using one to one correspondence accurately
without under or over counting.
Links to Prior Learning
Math: counting the numbers from 1 to 10.
Counting the objects.
21st Century Skills
Critical thinking: The students will throw the dice then they will count the number of dots in
the dice after that they will think how to make the number by using play dough after that they
will put cotton beside it depends of the number that they make it.
Creativity: The student will create a supermarket by using blocks and put the fruits on it.
Collaboration: The student will work in pair and help each other when they are doing the
activity that I give it to them.
Communication: The student will talk with each other and share their ideas when they will
finish the activity about what did they learn.
Technology literacy: The student will use a computer to write the numbers.
Media literacy: I will play a song of numbers by using the data show
Key vocabulary
Watermelon, fruits, apple, banana, dice, playdough.
Possible problems for learners                 Solutions to possible problems
   1. Student didn’t pay attention.
                                               1. Raise my voice without shouting, show the
2. Student didn’t understand English           sticker and give it to the student who sit nicely and
very well.
                                               be attention to the teacher.
                                                2.Translate to the student some words in Arabic.
Resources/equipment needed
10 boxes- with numbers on it, fruits “in box” (banana and apple), dice, playdough, cotton, card
of photo of watermelon, clothespin.
                                                    TASKS/ACTIVITIES
  Resources
                                                       Introduction
   & Time
                 One of student will come in front and      Teacher will pick one of student to come
                 count the number of kids in the            and count the number of students in the
10-15            classroom and the other student will       classroom. Teacher will ask: How many
Minutes.         count as well.                             students is here? How many students is
                                                            absent? - Bloom’s taxonomy,
                 One of student will write the number       remembering the numbers.
                 of students is absent in the board.
                                                            Bloom’s taxonomy, applying: Teacher will
                 Students will say what is the theme in     write the number of students is here in the
                 this week. Our theme is fruit.             board and will let one of student to write
                                                            the number of students is absent.
                 Student will say their favorite fruits.
                                                            Teacher will say: Who remember what is
                 Student will say fruit is healthy food.    our theme? Our theme is fruit, did you like
                                                            to eat fruit? what is your favorite fruit?
                 Student will sing the song of numbers      Teacher will say do you think fruit is
                 from 1 to 10.                              healthy or non-healthy food?
                 Student will say the number in the         Teacher will play song of numbers; teacher
                 box, then they will think how many         will sing with students the numbers from 1
                 fruits the teacher should to put in        to 10.
                 each box.
                                                            There is will be 10 boxes in front of the
                 Student will count with teacher while      classroom in each box there is will be a
                 she puts the fruits in the boxes.          number on it “boxt1, boxt2, box3” until
                                                            box 10. Beside the teacher there is will be
                                                            a fruit in a box (this box without number)
              Student will say the name of fruit
              (banana/apple) when teacher ask            Teacher will take box 1, teacher will say:
              them, and they will say the color of       What is this number? So now I will take
              the fruit.                                 only one fruit and put it in box1 because
                                                         this is box number 1, we have here number
                                                         1 so I put one fruit. Let’s try another box, I
                                                         will take this box what is the number in
                                                         this box? Box 2, so how many fruits do we
                                                         need to put it in box 2? let’s count with
                                                         each other. Before teacher will put the
                                                         fruits in the box, teacher will ask the
                                                         student: what is this fruit? What is the
                                                         color of this fruit? After that teacher will
                                                         put the fruits in box 2 and count with
                                                         student while she puts the fruits in the
                                                         box.
                                                         Teacher will repeat doing this putting the
                                                         fruits in the boxes depends in the number
                                                         on it from box1 until box 10. Student can
                                                         join the teacher while putting the fruits in
                                                         the boxes.
                                                         I used content by playing a song of
                                                         number, and the next activity I used
                                                         process by let the students do as I did by
                                                         putting the fruits and count it to match
                                                         with correct number card. My expectation:
                                                         emerging students will match the number
                                                         with fruits from 1 to 3 correctly, master
                                                         and developing students will be able to
                                                         match the fruits with card numbers from 1
                                                         to 10 correctly.
  Resources
                                                  Main activities
   & Time
              Student will say the classroom rules.      Teacher will remined the student of the
              “Eyes looking, Ears listening, be quiet,   classroom rules and the student will say
              good sitting”.                             what is the classroom rules.
20 minutes                                               “Eyes looking, Ears listening, be quiet, good
              Focus group: Student will observe          sitting”.
              teacher while she instructs them to do
              the activity.                              Teacher will let the student to go to
              Student will throw the dice, student       different centers.
              will count the number of dots in the
              dice, then they will take the playdough    Focus group: Blue group then rotation
              and make the number depends of the         with purple group.
              dots in the dice. After that, they will     Teacher will introduce the activity for
              take cotton and put it beside the          student, first teacher will have dice, cotton
playdough. For instance, when they       and playdough. Teacher will throw the dice
will throw the dice if the number of     then teacher will count the dots with
dots is 2 so they will make number       student, teacher will say: how many dots in
two by using playdough, then they will   the dice? Teacher will make the number
take cotton and put it beside the        depends of the dots in the dice, then
playdough, while they put the cotton     teacher will say: how many cottons did I
they will count as well.                 have to put it beside the number? Teacher
                                         will do it another time to make sure that
                                         the student understands what did they
writing centre: Purple group then        have to do. Teacher will let the student to
rotation with blue.                      touch the playdough and count the cottons
Student will have 1-5 numbers on         while she put it beside the playdough.
the card, they will pick any number      After that student will start do the activity.
                                         When the student finish counts the dots
card then they will draw fruits. For
                                         teacher will say: what is the number do
example, if the student has card
                                         you have to make it with playdough?
number 3 so the student will draw
3 apples/bananas.                        Bloom’s taxonomy, understanding:
                                         Teacher will ask students, can you make
Art centre: Yellow group                 number 3?
Student will follow steps that the
teacher will put it in front of them.    In pair: Teacher will give each two of
1. Frist student will have a tree and    student a dice, then teacher will say: Now
there is will be a number above the      you will throw the dice then count how
tree they will say what is this          many dots in the dice after that I want you
                                         to make the number by using playdough
number. 2. They will draw apples in
                                         then put the cotton beside the number and
the tree depends of the number
                                         count it.
above the tree.                          When they will finish, teacher will say: All
3. Student will count how many           of you share and talk about the numbers
apples did they draw.                    you make it with playdough, and count
4. Student will write the number.        with each other the number of dots with
For example, if the student has a        your friends.
tree and there is number 5 above         Additional:
the tree so, he/she will draw 5          There is will be a card of numbers the
apples then count how many               student should say what is the number on
apples did they draw and writ the        the card after that they will pint apple on
                                         the card. For example, the student will
number.
                                         have a card of number 5 so they will take
Building centre: Pink group
                                         the oil color (Red) to pint 5 apples on it.
Two students will build a                Teacher will say: What is this number on
supermarket for fruits, they will        the card? If I want to paint apple in this
have fruits in box, they will count      card how many apples did I have to pint? I
fruits while building.                   have to paint 5 apples because there is
Computer centre: Pink group              number 5 in the card. Now you will pint
 Two students will have a card of        apples in each card, but you have to see
numbers 1-10. Student will pick a        the number then count while you are
                                         painting.
card then draw apples in the
computer depends of the numbers       writing centre: Purple group then
that they have it. For instance, if   rotation with blue.
the student has card number 2 so,     Student will have 1-5 numbers on the
student will draw 2 apples and        card, they will pick any number card
count it.                             then they will draw fruits. For example,
                                      if the student has card number 3 so the
                                      student will draw 3 apples/bananas.
                                      Art centre: Yellow group
                                      Student will follow steps that the
                                      teacher will put it in front of them. 1.
                                      Frist student will have a tree and there
                                      is will be a number above the tree they
                                      will say what is this number. 2. They
                                      will draw apples in the tree depends of
                                      the number above the tree. 3. Student
                                      will count how many apples did they
                                      draw. 4. Student will write the number.
                                      For example, if the student has a tree
                                      and there is number 5 above the tree
                                      so, he/she will draw 5 apples then
                                      count how many apples did they draw
                                      and writ the number.
                                      Building centre: Pink group
                                      Two students will build a supermarket
                                      for fruits, they will have fruits in box,
                                      they will count fruits while building.
                                      Computer centre: Pink group
                                       Two students will have a card of
                                      numbers 1-10. Student will pick a card
                                      then draw apples in the computer
                                      depends of the numbers that they have
                                      it. For instance, if the student has card
                                      number 2 so, student will draw 2
                                      apples.
                                      All of these activities are process
                                      differentiate because they are doing one to
                                      one corresponding in a different way.
                                      Focus group, when they throw the dice and
                                      count the number of dots, they make a
                                      number by using play dough depends of
                                      number of dots, then they put cotton
                                      beside it.
                                                             Writing center, students will pick any card
                                                             of number then they have to draw a some
                                                             of fruits depends of the card number they
                                                             have it.
                                                             Art center, students will have a tree in
                                                             each tree there is a number above the tree
                                                             then they have to draw apples depends of
                                                             the number in the tree.
                                                             So, all of students making one to one
                                                             corresponding but they all have a different
                                                             activity and different result.
Differentiation activities (Support)
recognize written numerals from 1-5 in Arabic and English
Differentiation activities (Stretch)
recognize written numerals from 1-10 in Arabic and English.
  Resources
                                                    Plenary/Conclusion
   & Time
5 minutes         Student will sit in the carpet.            Teacher will play song cleanup and hold
                                                             the sticker to manage the student to clean
                  Student will take a card of watermelon     and sit in their places.
                  then will count the number of seeds in
                  the watermelon, after that student will    Teacher will say: Cleanup, who is will clean
                  put the clips on the watermelon            and sit nicely I will give him/her a sticker.
                  depends of the seeds in the
                  watermelon.
                                                             Bloom’s taxonomy, evaluating: Teacher
                  Student will count while they are          will have card of watermelon and
                  putting the clips in the watermelon.       clothespin. Teacher will take the card of
                                                             watermelon then teacher will ask the
                  Student will write the number in the       student how many seeds in this
                  card.                                      watermelon? Student will count the
                                                             number of seeds on the watermelon. Now
                  One student from each group will           let’s think how many clips you need to put
                  come in front and say what did they        it in the watermelon?
                  did when they were in the center, then
                  student will say what did she/he           Teacher will pick names of students
                  learned.                                   randomly from the box. Then one of
                                                             student will come in front and take one
                  Student will sing the song of colors and   card of watermelon. After that student
                  numbers.                                   will count the number of seeds in the
                                                         watermelon. Teacher will say: Now how
                                                         many clips do you need to put it in this
                                                         watermelon?
                                                         For example: if the student has 3 seeds,
                                                         then the student will take 3 clips and put it
                                                         in the watermelon card. When the student
                                                         will put 3 clips teacher will say: why did
                                                         you put 3 clips? Because there are three
                                                         seeds in the watermelon. Teacher will give
                                                         the student a sticker.
                                                         Teacher will let student to write the
                                                         number on the card.
                                                         I used product differentiate by let the
                                                         students doing the same activity. My
                                                         expectation that Emerging students will be
                                                         able to match the clothespin with number
                                                         of seeds from 1 to 3, developing and
                                                         master students will be able to match the
                                                         clothespin with number of seeds in the
                                                         watermelon from 1 to 10 correctly.
                                                         After that, teacher will let one student
                                                         from each group to say what did they did
                                                         when they were in centers, then they will
                                                         say what did they learn.
                                                         Teacher will play a song of colors and
                                                         numbers.
Homework
Assessment    Teacher will assess the students to count the number of objects and match it with
Strategies:   correct number.
☐ Observation     ☐ Student self-             ☐ Oral                 ☐ Peer assessment
                  assessment                  questioning
☐ Quiz               ☐ Student                 ☐ Written work          ☐ Verbal feedback
                     presentation              and feedback