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V. Diagnostic Examination

The diagnostic examination includes: 1) Abnormal arterial blood gas results indicating respiratory acidosis and decreased oxygen levels. 2) Low electrolyte levels of sodium, potassium, and calcium. 3) Elevated blood glucose level. 4) Right hand X-ray showing soft tissue swelling but intact bones. 5) Wound culture grew methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus resistant to several antibiotics.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
77 views3 pages

V. Diagnostic Examination

The diagnostic examination includes: 1) Abnormal arterial blood gas results indicating respiratory acidosis and decreased oxygen levels. 2) Low electrolyte levels of sodium, potassium, and calcium. 3) Elevated blood glucose level. 4) Right hand X-ray showing soft tissue swelling but intact bones. 5) Wound culture grew methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus resistant to several antibiotics.
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V.

DIAGNOSTIC EXAMINATION

DATE: September 10, 2018

A.ARTERIAL BLOOD GAS RESULT


pH 7.30 7.35 – 7.45 Decrease
PCO2 25 35-45 (mmHg) Decrease
PO2 118 80-100
BE -13.0 +-2
HCO3 12.0 22-26 (mEq/L) Decrease
Hct 23% Male 45-52% female
35-47
Hb 7.1 12-16(g/dl)
FIO2 21% 21%-100%
O2SAT 94% AGE RELATED
RANGE/DIAGNOSIS

B. ELECTROLYTES
Sodium (Na) 133 mmol/L 135-145 Decrease
Potassium (k) 3.3 mmol/L 3.5-5-5 Decrease
Calcium (Ca) 0.79 mmol/L 1.10-1.40 Decrease

C. CHEMISTRY
Glup 4.3 mmol/L 4.1-5.9 Normal
LDL 2.2 mmol/L 0.0-2.6 Normal
C_ Chol 3.611 mmol/L 0.000-5.170 Normal
C_ HDL 0.68 mmol/L 0.77-1.83 Decrease
Trigy 1.666 mmol/L 0.000-1.710 Normal
Creatinine 1810.0 umol/L 58.0-110.0 Normal
Phosporus 4.27 mmol/L -81-1.45
BUN 58.5 mmol/L 2.8-7.2

D. HEMATOLOGY
TEST RESULT NORMAL VALUES IMPLICATION
Hemoglobin 80 M 135-180 g/l
(Hgb) F 120-160 g0/l
Hematocrit 24 M 40-50 vol. %
(Hct) F 37-47 vol. %
RBC Count 2.65 4.5-5.9 x 10 12/L
WBC Count 10.0 5-10 x 10 9/L
Neutrophils 0.75 0.40-0.70
Lymphocytes 0.17 0.20-0.40
Monocytes 0.06 0.00-0.06 Normal
Eosinophils 0.02 0.00-0.07
Blood Typing O+
Platelet Count 148 150-450 x 10 g/L Normal

MCV 91.4 82.0-95.0 fl Normal


MCH 30.1 27.0-31.0 pg
MCHC 330 320-360 g/L
RDC-CV 12.1 11.6-14.6%

B. SEROLOGY
METHOD RESULT REFERENCE RANGE IMPLICATION
Cholesterol 4.58 mmol/L 3.64 – 5.20 Normal
HDL Cholesterol 1.24 mmol/L 0.78 – 2.21 Normal
LDL Cholesterol 2.78 mmol/L 2.60 – 4.10 Normal
Triglyceride 1.22 mmol/L 0.33 – 1.65 Normal
Glucose 14.40 mmol/L 3.85 - 5.78 High
Creatinine 67.17 umol/L 53.04 - 97.24 Normal

TEST NAME RESULT REFERENCE RANGE IMPLICATION


Glycosylated Hemoglobin 12.1 % (109.2 mmol/mol) 4.0 – 5.7 (20.2 - 38.8) High
(HbA1c)
Troponin T
Troponin I
BNP

TEST METHOD RESULT


Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) Immunochromatography Non Reactive
Rapid Plasma Reagin (RPR) Immunochromatography
Dengue IgM/IgG Immunochromatography
Dengue NSI Ag Immunochromatography
S. Typhi IgM/IgG Immunochromatography
Leptospirosis IgM/IgM Immunochromatography
Anti-Streptolysin O Latex Aggulutination
HIV 1 and 2 Particle Aggulutination
Hepatitis C Virus Antibody ( HCV) Particle Aggulutination
C. MEDICAL IMAGING REPORT

Procedure: Right Hand APO


Clinical Information: Infected Wound, Right Hand; T/C Diabetes Mellitus Type II
Findings:
There is soft tissue swelling involving the right hand.

The visualized osseous structures appear intact.


No lytic or sclerotic changes seen.

D. MICROBIOLOGY REPORT

Gram Stain
Specimen: Wound Discharge
Gram (+) Cocci: Rare/OIF Others: Epithelial Cells: few/ LPF
Pus Cells: > 25/ LPF

Aerobic Culture

Specimen: Wound Discharge


Culture Results: Moderate growth of Methicilin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus after 24 hours of
incubation
SUSCEPTIBILITY TEST REPORT
ANTIBIOTICS S R I ANTIBIOTICS S R I
Cefoxitin POSITIVE Clindamycin X
Oxacillin X Erythromycin X
Benzylpenicillin X Trimethoprin X
Inducible Clindamycin NEGATIVE Limezolid X
Resistant Vancomycin X

Legend: R: Resistant S: Sensitive I: Intermediate

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