LS - Motor Cat - GB
LS - Motor Cat - GB
LS - Motor Cat - GB
2003 / a
LS
3-phase TEFV cage induction motors
Aluminium alloy frame - 0.09 to 160 kW
Technical catalogue
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
0.09 to 160 kW
Single phase induction motor Cast iron motor VARMECA variable speed motor
D.C. motor (drip-proof or enclosed) Motor for variable speed drive systems 3-phase autosynchronous motor
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3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
0.09 to 160 kW
IP 55
Cl. F - ∆T 80 K
E
MULTI-VOLTAG
Use the complete motor designation as
shown below when placing your order.
Simply go through the designation step by
step.
4P IM 1001 230 /
1500 min-1 LS 180 MT 18,5 kW IM B3 50 Hz IP 55
400 V
No. of poles
Speed(s)
Sec. D5
Page 66 LS - Range
identification
Page 3
Frame size
IEC 72
Section E
Page 87
Frame type
Section F
Page 103
Rated Power
Section D4
Page 60 Mounting
arrangements
IEC 34-7
Section C2
Page 26
Supply
voltage
Section D2
Page 56 Mains
frequency
For direct se
lec tion, see sec
tion E Section D2
Page 56 Degree of
Page 87 protection
IEC 34-5
Section B1
Page 18
This document has been translated from the French version which should be used for reference.
LEROY-SOMER reserves the right to modify the design, technical specifications and dimensions of the products shown in this catalogue.
The descriptions cannot in any way be considered contractual.
2
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
0.09 to 160 kW
SINGLE
PHASE
IP 55
ENCLOSED
CAGE ROTOR ALUMINIUM
ALLOY LS
INDUCTION TYPE
MOTOR
NON POWER
STANDARD
3
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Contents
PAGES PAGES
4
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Contents
PAGES PAGES
5
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Index
PAGES PAGES
AFNOR............................................................................... 8 Mains connection.............................................................. 47
Altitude.............................................................................. 19 Maintenance ................................................................... 127
Ambient temperature ........................................................ 19 Mounting arrangements.................................................... 26
Approvals............................................................................ 8 Multi-speed motors ........................................................... 66
Approvals............................................................................ 9
Nameplates..................................................................... 121
Asynchronous generator .................................................. 84
NEMA ................................................................................. 8
Balancing.......................................................................... 73 Noise ................................................................................ 71
Ball bearings..................................................................... 28 Noise levels....................................................................... 71
Braking ............................................................................. 82 Non-ventilated motors....................................................... 46
Cable gland ...................................................................... 48
Operating positions........................................................... 26
Cables ............................................................................ 117
Options ........................................................................... 112
Connection ....................................................................... 49
Connection ....................................................................... 50 Packaging ....................................................................... 119
Connection diagrams........................................................ 49 Parts list .......................................................................... 122
Cooling ............................................................................. 43 Permissible axial load ....................................................... 30
Cos ϕ (Power Factor)........................................................ 60 Permissible radial load...................................................... 33
CSA .................................................................................... 9 Phase imbalance .............................................................. 58
DIGISTART ...................................................................... 78 Power................................................................................ 60
Dimensions..................................................................... 103 Power Factor (Cos ϕ) correction ....................................... 76
DIN /VDE ............................................................................ 8
Quality................................................................................. 7
Direction of rotation .......................................................... 49
Drain holes ....................................................................... 19 Reverse-current ................................................................ 82
Drip covers ....................................................................... 19 Roller bearings ................................................................. 37
Duty types......................................................................... 53 Rotor ................................................................................ 25
Earth terminal ................................................................... 49 Safety.............................................................................. 114
Earthing .......................................................................... 118 Safety options ................................................................. 114
Efficiency .......................................................................... 60 Selection data ................................................................... 87
Electrical shaft .................................................................. 77 Serial number ................................................................. 121
EMC DIRECTIVES ........................................................... 24 Single-speed..................................................................... 87
EN..................................................................................... 10 Slip.................................................................................... 68
End shields ....................................................................... 25 Special fitting arrangement ............................................... 37
Environment ..................................................................... 19 Speed of rotation .............................................................. 66
Exploded views............................................................... 122 Standard fitting arrangement ............................................ 34
External finish................................................................... 23 Standards ........................................................................... 8
Fan cover .......................................................................... 25 Starting methods .............................................................. 78
Flange............................................................................. 106 Starting time ..................................................................... 62
Formulae .......................................................................... 16 Stator ................................................................................ 25
Frequency variation .......................................................... 68 Supply voltage .................................................................. 56
Grease.............................................................................. 41 Temperature rise............................................................... 59
Greasing ........................................................................... 41 Terminal blocks ................................................................. 49
Heaters ............................................................................. 22 Terminal box ..................................................................... 47
Housing with cooling fins .................................................. 25 Thermal protection............................................................ 75
Humidity............................................................................ 19 Thermal reserve ............................................................... 59
HYPER CONTROL........................................................... 78 Tolerance .......................................................................... 11
Identification ................................................................... 121 Torque............................................................................... 60
IEC...................................................................................... 8 Torque curves ................................................................... 61
Impregnation..................................................................... 20 Two-speed motors ............................................................ 87
Index of protection ............................................................ 18 UL ....................................................................................... 9
Insulation .......................................................................... 59 UNISTART ........................................................................ 78
Insulation class ................................................................. 59 Unit conversions ............................................................... 15
Interference suppression .................................................. 24 Units.................................................................................. 12
Interference suppression .................................................. 24 UTE..................................................................................... 8
Intermittent duty................................................................ 64
ISO 9001 ............................................................................ 7 Variable speeds ................................................................ 68
VARMECA ........................................................................ 78
JIS ...................................................................................... 8
Ventilation ......................................................................... 45
Key ................................................................................... 73 Vibration............................................................................ 71
Lifting rings ..................................................................... 120 Vibration levels.................................................................. 73
Locked rotor time .............................................................. 63 Voltage drop.................................................................... 117
Lubrication ........................................................................ 41
6
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
A1 - Quality assurance
Industrial concerns are having to cope At LEROY-SOMER, we think it vital for
with an ever more competitive our customers to know the importance
environment. Productivity depends to a we attach to quality.
considerable degree on the right
investment at the right time. LEROY-SOMER has entrusted the
LEROY-SOMER has the answer, certification of its expertise to various
building motors to precise standards of international organizations.
quality. Certification is granted by indepen-
dent professional auditors, and rec-
When carrying out quality checks on a ognises the high standards of the
machine's performance, the first step is company's quality assurance pro-
to measure the level of customer cedures.
satisfaction. All activities resulting in the final ver-
sion of the machine have therefore
Careful study of this information tells us received official ISO 9000 accre-
which points need looking at, improving ditation. Products are also
and monitoring. approved by official bo-
dies who inspect their
From the moment you place your order technical performance
with our administrative staff until the with regard to the var-
motor is up and running (after design ious standards.
studies, launch and production This is a fundamental
activities) we keep you informed and requirement for a com-
involved. pany of international
standing.
Our own procedures are constantly
under review. All our staff are involved
in both operational process analysis
and continuous training programmes.
These initiatives help them serve you
better, and increased skills bring
increased motivation.
7
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
International bodies
TC SC WG TC SC WG
Technical Sub- Working Technical Sub- Working
committees committees groups committees committees groups
European CEN
European Committee CENELEC
for Standardization
European Committee for Electrotechnical
ECISS Standardization
European Committee for
Iron and Steel Standards TC SC AHG
Technical Sub- Ad Hoc
committees committees Groups
TC
Technical committees
8
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
Approved products must carry the recognized mark on their identification plates.
etc.
NFEN 60034-1
60034-1 Ratings and operating characteristics NFC 51-120 DIN/VDE O530 BS 4999 CEI 2.3.VI. SEV ASE 3009
NFC 51-200
60034-2 Determination of losses and efficiency NFEN 60034-2 DIN/EN 60034-2 BS 4999-102
60034-5 Classification of degrees of protection NFEN 60034-5 DIN/EN 60034-5 BS EN 60034-5 UNEL B 1781
60034-7 Mounting arrangements and assembly layouts NFEN 60034-7 DIN/EN 60034-7 BS EN 60034-7
9
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
IEC 60034-1 EN 60034-1 1999 Electrical rotating machines: ratings and operating characteristics
IEC 60034-5 EN 60034-5 2000 Electrical rotating machines: classification of degrees of protection provided by casings of rotating machines.
IEC 60034-6 EN 60034-6 1993 Electrical rotating machines (except traction): cooling methods
IEC 60034-7 EN 60034-7 2000 Electrical rotating machines (except traction): symbols for mounting positions and assembly layouts
IEC 60034-8 2001 Electrical rotating machines: terminal markings and direction of rotation
IEC 60034-12 EN 60034-12 1999 Starting characteristics for single-speed 3-phase cage induction motors for supply voltages less than or
equal to 660V.
IEC 60034-14 EN 60034-14 1996 Electrical rotating machines: mechanical vibrations of certain machines with a frame size above or equal to
56 mm. Measurement, evaluation and limits of vibrational intensity.
IEC 60072-1 1991 Dimensions and power series for electrical rotating machines: designation of casings between 56 and 400
and flanges between 55 and 1080.
IEC 60721-2-1 1987 Classification of natural environment conditions. Temperature and humidity.
IEC 60892 1987 Effects of an imbalance in the voltage system on the characteristics of three-phase squirrel-cage induction
motors.
IEC guide 106 1989 Guidelines on the specification of environmental conditions for the determination of operating characteristics
of equipment.
ISO 281 2000 Bearings - Basic dynamic loadings and nominal bearing life
ISO 1680 EN 21680 1999 Acoustics - Test code for measuring airborne noise emitted by electrical rotating machines: a method for
establishing an expert opinion for free field conditions over a reflective surface
ISO 8821 1999 Mechanical vibration - Balancing. Conventions on shaft keys and related parts
EN 50102 1998 Degree of protection provided by the electrical housing against extreme mechanical impacts.
10
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
Parameters Tolerances
machines P ≤ 50 kW – 15% (1 – η)
Efficiency
machines P > 50 kW – 10% (1 – η)
Cos ϕ – 1/6 (1 – cos ϕ)
(min 0.02 - max 0.07)
machines P < 1 kW ± 30%
Slip
machines P ≥ 1 kW ± 20%
Locked rotor torque – 15%, + 25% of rated torque
Starting current + 20%
Run-up torque – 15% of rated torque
Breakdown torque – 10% of rated torque
> 1.5 MN
Moment of inertia ± 10%
Noise + 3 dB (A)
Vibration + 10% of the guaranteed class
Note: IEC 60034-1 does not specify tolerances for current
the tolerance is ± 10% in NEMA-MG1
Characteristics Tolerances
E/2
11
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
Différence de potentiel Um
magnétique A The unit AT (ampere-turns) is
Magnetic potential difference
Force magnétomotrice incorrect because it treats
Magnetomotive force F, Fm F = φHs ds “turn” as a physical unit
Solénation, courant
totalisé H H = NI
12
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
A4.4 - DIMENSIONS
13
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
14
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
A5 - Unit conversions
Torque 1 Nm = 0.7376 lb.ft 1 N.m = 141.6 oz.in 1 lb.ft = 1.356 N.m 1 oz.in = 0.00706 N.m
Magnetic flux 1 T = 1 Wb / m2 = 6.452 104 line / in2 1 line / in2 = 1.550 10–5 Wb / m2
101 or 10 deca da
15
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
Weight G=m.g G in N
m in kg
g = 9.81 m/s2
Moment M=F.r M in N.m The moment M of a force in relation to an axis is the product of that force multiplied by
F in N the distance r of the point of application of F in relation to the axis.
r in m
Power - Rotation P=M.ω P in W Power P is the quantity of work yielded per unit of time
M in N.m
ω in rad/s ω = 2π N/60 where N is the speed of rotation in min–1
- Linear P = F .V P in W
F in N
V in m/s V = linear velocity
ω
Acceleration time t = J ⋅ -------- t in s J is the moment of inertia of the system
Ma
J in kg.m2 Ma is the moment of acceleration
ω in rad/s Note: all the calculations refer to a single rotational speed ω
Ma in Nm where the inertias at speed ω’’ are corrected to speed ω by the following calculation:
ω′ 2
J ω = J ω ′ ⋅ ------
ω
16
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
General information
Accelerating torque M D + 2M A + 2M M + M N Nm Moment of acceleration MA is the difference between the motor torque Mmot
M a = -----------------------------------------------------------
- – Mr
6 (estimated), and the resistive torque Mr.
General formula: (MD, MA, MM, MN, see curve below)
∫
1 N
M a = -------- N ( M mot – M r ) dN N = instantaneous speed
NN 0
NN = rated speed
Power drawn by the P in W ϕ phase angle by which the current lags or leads the voltage.
P = 3 ⋅ U ⋅ I ⋅ cos ϕ
3-phase motor U in V U phase to phase voltage.
I in A I line current.
2 2
S = P +Q
Power supplied by η expresses motor efficiency at the point of operation under consideration.
P = 3 ⋅ U ⋅ I ⋅ cos ϕ ⋅ η
3-phase motor
Slip NS – N Slip is the difference between the actual motor speed N and the
g = ------------------
NS synchronous speed NS
Starting current ID I M
Rated current IN A
Current MM
No-load current IO ID
MD Torque
Starting torque* MD
Run up torque MA
MA
Nm
Breakdown torque MM MN
Rated torque MN
IN
IO
Rated speed NN N (Speed)
Synchronous speed NS min-1
(Rated) NN NS (Synchronous)
17
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Environment
∅ 12 mm
Protected against 15° Protected against
solid objects of 200 g
water dripping Impact energy :
2 over 12 mm 2 up to 15° from
02 10 cm 0.20 J
(eg : finger)
the vertical
Protected against
∅ 2.5 mm °
solid objects of 3 60 Protected against 250 g
Impact energy :
3 over 2.5 mm rain falling at up 03 15 cm 0.37 J
(eg : tools, wire) to 60° from
the vertical
Protected against
∅ 1 mm 250 g
solid objects 4 Protected against
Impact energy :
4 of over 1 mm water splashes 04 20 cm 0.50 J
(eg : small tools, from all directions
thin wire)
350 g
5 Protected against 5 Protected against
Impact energy :
dust (no deposits jets of water from 05 20 cm 0.70 J
of harmful material) all directions
Protected against
6 Protected against jets of water
250 g
Impact energy :
entry of dust 6 comparable to 06 40 cm
1J
heavy seas
Protected against
0,15 m
0.5 kg
7 the effects of
1m
Impact energy :
immersion to depths 07 40 cm
2J
of between 0.15
and 1 m
Protected against
Example: 8 ..m the effects of 1.25 kg
..m prolonged 08 40 cm Impact energy :
immersion under 5J
IP 55 machine pressure
18
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Environment
B2 - Environmental limitations
B2.1 - NORMAL OPERATING ▼ Correction coefficient table
CONDITIONS
a / According to IEC 60034-1, motors can P1 / P Alt 4 000 m
operate in the following normal conditions:
Alt 3 000 m
• ambient temperature within the range - 16
Alt 2 000 m
and + 40 °C Alt 1000 m
• altitude less than 1000 m
• atmospheric pressure: 1050 hPa (mbar) = 0,8
(750 mm Hg)
Alt 4 000 m
b / Power correction factor: 0,9
For operating conditions outside these limits,
apply the power correction coefficient shown Alt 3 000 m
T amb (°C)
1
in the chart on the right which maintains the Alt 20 30 40 50 60
thermal reserve, as a function of the altitude 2 000 m
B2.2 - NORMAL STORAGE Note: the output power can only be corrected upwards once the ability of the motor to start the
CONDITIONS load has been checked.
Machines should be stored at an ambient
temperature between -16 and + 40 °C and a
relative humidity of less than 90%.
For restarting, see commissioning manual.
B2.3 - RELATIVE AND ABSOL- In temperate climates, relative humidity is generally between 50 and 70%. For the relationship
UTE HUMIDITY between relative humidity and motor impregnation, especially where humidity and temperature
Measuring the humidity: are high, see table on next page. ▼
Humidity is usually measured by the “wet
%
Re
can be determined using the chart on the lati
ve
60
air
right. The chart also provides relative hum
idit
humidity figures. y
40
To determine the humidity correctly, a good 30
30
20
e
thermometers.
Absolute air humidity
tur
25
era
°C
10 20 30 40 50 60
Ambient temperature - dry bulb temperature
19
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Environment
ask for estimate ask for estimate ask for estimate ask for estimate ask for estimate
θ < - 40 °C
(quotation) (quotation) (quotation) (quotation) (quotation)
Increased
-16 to +65 °C T2 TR2 TC2 T2 TC2 derating
ask for estimate ask for estimate ask for estimate ask for estimate ask for estimate
θ > +90 °C
(quotation) (quotation) (quotation) (quotation) (quotation)
Plate mark
T TR TC T TC
Influence on
Increased protection of windings Increased protection of windings
construction
20
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Environment
Atmospheric pressure P
(mm Hg)*
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
21
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Environment
B4 - Heaters
B4.1 - SPACE HEATERS
Severe climatic conditions, e.g. T amb < - 40°C, RH > 95% etc, may require the use of space
heaters (fitted to the motor windings) which serve to maintain the average temperature of the
motor, provide trouble-free starting, and eliminate problems caused by condensation (loss of
insulation).
The heater supply wires are brought out to a terminal block in the motor terminal box. The
heaters must be switched off while the motor is running.
LS 80 2-4-6-8 10
LS 90 to LS 132 2-4-6-8 25
LS 250 2 50
4-6-8 80
LS 280 to LS 315 2 80
4-6-8 100
22
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Environment
B5 - External finish
rm
LEROY-SOMER motors are protected with a range of surface finishes. rs confo
LS moto stem Ia
The surfaces receive appropriate special treatments, as shown below. to Sy
Preparation of surfaces
Fan covers - Terminal boxes None, but must be free from grease, casting-mould coatings,
Polymer
Ventilation grilles and dust which would affect paint adhesion
Definition of atmospheres
An atmosphere is said to be harsh when components are attacked by bases, acids or salts. It is said to be corrosive when components are
attacked by oxygen.
Painting systems
RESISTANCE
PRODUCTS ATMOSPHERE SYSTEM APPLICATIONS TO SALINE MIST
standard NFX 41002
Clean, dry
(indoors, rural or industrial) Ia 1 coat polyurethane finish 25/30 µm 72 hours
System Ia is for moderate climates and System IIa is for general climates as defined in standard NFC 20 000 (or IEC 721.2.1).
Exposure to saline mist under the terms of standard NFX 41002 (5% of NaCl at 6 < PH < 7.5 at 35° and 1 bar).
RAL 6000
23
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Environment
B6 - Interference suppression
Airborne interference Application of the Low Voltage Directive 73-23 EEC modified by
Emission Directive 93/68
For standard motors, the housing acts as an All motors have been subject to this directive since 1 July 1997. The main requirements concern
electromagnetic screening, reducing electro- the protection of people, animals and property against risks caused by operation of the motors
magnetic emissions measured at 0.25 metres (see the commissioning and maintenance manual for precautions to be taken).
from the motor to approximately 5 gauss
(5 × 10–4 T).
However, electromagnetic emissions may
be noticeably reduced by a special
construction of aluminium alloy end shields
and a stainless steel shaft.
Immunity
The construction of motor housings MOTEU
RS LER
OY -SOMER
(especially the finned aluminium alloy USINE
Quality D At
irector
Application of Directive 89-336 modified by MOTEU On
RS LER
OY-SO MER
Directives 92-31 and 93-68 concerning
electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). Signature
24
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C1 - Component parts
Description of standard LS 3-phase motors
1 Housing with cooling fins Aluminium alloy - with integral or screw-on feet, or without feet
- die-cast for frame size ≤ 180
- gravity die-cast for frame size ≥ 200
• 4 or 6 fixing holes for housings with feet
• lifting rings for frame size ≥ 132 M, optional for 132 S and 112
- earth terminal (optional)
2 Stator Insulated low-carbon magnetic steel - low carbon content guarantees long-term lamination pack stability
laminations - welded packs
Electroplated copper - semi-enclosed slots
- class F insulation
3 Rotor Insulated low-carbon magnetic steel - inclined cage bars
laminations - rotor cage pressure die-cast in aluminium (or alloy for special applications)
Aluminium (A5L) - shrink-fitted to shaft
- rotor balanced dynamically, class N, 1/2 key
5 End shields Aluminium alloy - LS 56 - 63 - 71 drive end and non drive end
- LS 80 - 90 non drive end
Cast iron - LS 80 - 90 drive end (optional for LS 80 and 90 at non drive end)
- LS 100 to 315 drive end and non drive end
6 Bearings and lubrication - ball bearings
- type 2RS ‘greased for life’ from LS 56 to LS 71 inclusive
- types ZZ ‘greased for life’ from LS 80 to LS 180 inclusive
- semi-protected or open type for frame size 200
- open type, regreasable from 225 upwards
- bearings preloaded at non drive end
7 Labyrinth seal Plastic or steel - lipseal or deflector at drive end for all flange mounted motors
Lipseals Synthetic rubber - lipseal, deflector or labyrinth seal for foot mounted motors
9 Fan cover Composite material or pressed steel - fitted, on request, with a drip cover for operation in vertical
position, shaft end facing down.
10
3 8
6
7
4
5
1 9
25
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C2 - Mounting arrangements
C2.1 - MOUNTING ARRANGEMENTS
The various mounting arrangements for
machines are defined in IEC 60034-7.
Below is an extract from the standard which
shows equivalent terms in current use.
Code formulation
IM 1 00 1
26
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C2 - Mounting arrangements
C2.2 - MOUNTINGS AND POSITIONS (IEC 60034-7)
Motors without drive end shield IM 9101 (IM B9) IM 1201 (IM B15)
Warning: the protection (IP) specified on the - Threaded tie rods - Foot mounted
IM B9 and IM B15 motor plates is provided by - Horizontal shaft and threaded tie rods
the customer when the motor is assembled. - Horizontal shaft
27
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
Mounting arrangement B3 / B6 / B7 / B8 V5 V6
Mounting arrangement B5 / B35 / B14 / B34 V1 / V15 / V18 / V58 V3 / V36 / V19 / V69
Flange mounted
standard mounting The DE bearing is locked The DE bearing is locked The DE bearing is locked
(or foot and flange) motors
Important: When ordering, state correct mounting type and position (see section C1).
28
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
5 6 7
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20
29
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
Horizontal motor
Nominal lifetime L10h
of bearings: 25,000 hours
Frame
size Type IM B3 / B6 IM B3 / B6 IM B3 / B6 IM B3 / B6 IM B3 / B6 IM B3 / B6 IM B3 / B6 IM B3 / B6
IM B7 / B8 IM B7 / B8 IM B7 / B8 IM B7 / B8 IM B7 / B8 IM B7 / B8 IM B7 / B8 IM B7 / B8
IM B5 / B35 IM B5 / B35 IM B5 / B35 IM B5 / B35 IM B5 / B35 IM B5 / B35 IM B5 / B35 IM B5 / B35
IM B14 / B34 IM B14 / B34 IM B14 / B34 IM B14 / B34 IM B14 / B34 IM B14 / B34 IM B14 / B34 IM B14 / B34
56 LS 56 L 7 (28)* 14 (35)* 17 (38)* 18 (39)*
280 LS 280 SC 294 364 464 534 538 608 627 697
315 LS 315 SP 500 320 790 610 864 684 1012 832
315 LS 315 MR 472 292 743 563 761 581 935 755
( )* The axial loads shown above for IM B3 / B6 / B7 / B8 with frame size ≤ 180 are the permissible axial loads for locked DE bearings (non-standard assembly,
special order).
* Also applies to LS 112 MG and MU.
30
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
Vertical motor
Shaft facing down
Nominal lifetime L10h
of bearings: 25,000 hours
Frame
size Type
IM V5 IM V5 IM V5 IM V5 IM V5 IM V5 IM V5 IM V5
IM V1 / V15 IM V1 / V15 IM V1 / V15 IM V1 / V15 IM V1 / V15 IM V1 / V15 IM V1 / V15 IM V1 / V15
IM V18 / V58.. IM V18 / V69.. IM V18 / V69.. IM V18 / V69.. IM V18 / V69.. IM V18 / V69.. IM V18 / V69.. IM V18 / V69..
280 LS 280 SC 224 481 360 707 436 795 511 904
315 LS 315 SP 344 544 601 896 657 1018 805 1167
315 LS 315 MR 278 586 506 949 508 1044 678 1215
( )* The axial loads shown above for IM V5 with frame size ≤ 180 are the permissible axial loads for locked DE bearings (non-standard assembly, special
order).
* Also applies to LS 112 MG and MU.
31
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
Vertical motor
Shaft facing up
Nominal lifetime L10h
of bearings: 25,000 hours
Frame
size Type
IM V6 IM V6 IM V6 IM V6 IM V6 IM V6 IM V6 IM V6
IM V3 / V36 IM V3 / V36 IM V3 / V36 IM V3 / V36 IM V3 / V36 IM V3 / V36 IM V3 / V36 IM V3 / V36
IM V19 / V69.. IM V19 / V69.. IM V19 / V69.. IM V19 / V69.. IM V19 / V69.. IM V19 / V69.. IM V19 / V69.. IM V19 / V69..
56 LS 56 L 8 27 15 34 18 39 18 38
63 LS 63 M 15 32 20 37 28 45 34 51
71 LS 71 L 15 32 20 37 28 45 34 51
80 LS 80 L 60 25 73 41 80 51 90 61
90 LS 90 SR 67 23 81 41 91 50 102 61
90 LS 90 S 67 23 81 41 91 50 102 61
90 LS 90 L 67 23 81 41 91 50 102 61
132 LS 132 M 175 105 212 149 242 189 278 219
280 LS 280 SC 294 411 430 637 506 725 834 581
315 LS 315 SP 164 724 421 1076 477 1198 625 1347
( )* The axial loads shown above for IM V6 with frame size ≤ 180 are the permissible axial loads for locked DE bearings (non-standard assembly, special
order).
* Also applies to LS 112 MG and MU.
32
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
D
● Radial force applied to drive shaft
extension: Fpr
The radial force Fpr expressed in daN
applied to the shaft extension is found by
the formula.
PN ⋅ k x
Fpr = 1.91 106 - ± PP
-------------- x
D ⋅ NN
where:
PN = rated motor power (kW) Fpr Fpr
D = external diameter of the drive pulley (mm)
NN = rated speed of the motor (min-1)
k = factor depending on the type of
transmission
PP = weight of the pulley (daN) E E
The weight of the pulley is positive when it
acts in the same direction as the tension
force in the belt (and negative when it acts in b b
x=a+ x=a+
the opposite direction).
33
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
FR LS 56 FR LS 63 FR LS 71
(daN) (daN) (daN)
40 40 40
20 20 20
FR FR LS 90 FR LS 100
(daN) LS 80 (daN) (daN)
100 100 150
100
50 50
50 N = 750 min -1
N = 750 min -1 N = 750 min -1 N = 1000 min -1
N = 1000 min -1 N = 1000 min -1 N = 1500 min -1
N = 1500 min -1 N = 1500 min -1 N = 3000 min -1
N = 3000 min -1 N = 3000 min -1
0 0 0
0 10 20 30 40 0 10 20 30 40 50 0 15 30 45 60
x (mm) x (mm) x (mm)
FR FR FR
(daN)
LS 112 (daN)
LS 132 S (daN) LS 132 M
150 200 300
250
150
100
200
100
150
50 N = 1000 min -1 N = 750 min -1
N = 750 min -1 N = 1000 min -1
50 N = 1500 min -1
N = 1000 min -1 100 N = 1500 min -1
N = 3000 min -1
N = 1500 min -1 N = 3000 min -1
N = 3000 min -1
0 0 0
0 15 30 45 60 0 20 40 60 80 0 20 40 60 80
x (mm) x ( mm) x (mm)
34
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
FR FR FR
(daN) LS 160 M (daN) LS 160 (MP;LR) (daN) LS 160 L
500 400 500
N = 750 min -1 N = 1500 min -1
N = 1000 min -1 N = 750 min -1
400 300 400
100 0 100
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
X (mm) X (mm) X (mm)
FR FR FR
(daN) LS 180 MT (daN) LS 180 L (L;LR) (daN) LS 200 L (LT;L)
500 500 700
N = 750 min -1
N = 750 min -1
N = 1000 min -1
600 N = 1000 min -1
400 N = 1500 min -1 400
500
300 300
N = 1500 min -1
400
N = 3000 min -1
200 200 N = 3000 min -1
300
N = 1500 min -1
FR FR FR
(daN) LS 225 ST (daN) LS 225 M (MT;MR) (daN) LS 250 M (MZ;ME)
700 700 900
N = 750 min -1
N = 750 min -1
600 800
600 N = 1500 min -1 N = 750 min -1
N = 1500 min -1
600
400 400
N = 3000 min -1
500
N = 1500 min -1
300 300
400
N = 3000 min -1
200 200 300
0 40 80 120 160 0 40 80 120 160 0 40 80 120 160
X (mm) X (mm) X (mm)
35
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
FR FR FR
(daN) LS 280 SC (daN) LS 280 (MC;MD) (daN) LS 315 SP
900 900 1200
N = 750 min -1
N = 1000 min -1 N = 750 min -1 N = 750 min -1
800 800 N = 1000 min -1
1000
700 700
600
400 400
N = 3000 min -1 N = 3000 min -1 N = 3000 min -1
300 300 400
0 40 80 120 160 0 40 80 120 160 0 40 80 120 160 200
X (mm) X (mm) X (mm)
FR FR
(daN) LS 315 MP (daN) LS 315 MR
1200 1200
N = 750 min -1
N = 1000 min -1
N = 1000 min -1
1000 1000
800 800
600 600
N = 3000 min -1
N = 3000 min -1
400 400
0 40 80 120 160 200 0 40 80 120 160 200
X (mm) X (mm)
36
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
1 2 3
4 5 6
37
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
FR FR FR
(daN) LS 160 (M;L) (daN) LS 180 MT (daN) LS 180 L (L;LR)
700 800 800
N = 750 min -1
N = 750 min -1
600 700 700
FR FR FR
(daN) LS 200 L (L;LT) (daN) LS 225 ST (daN) LS 225 MR
1200 1600 1600
FR FR FR
(daN) LS 250 ME (daN) LS 280 SC (daN) LS 280 MD
1600 2200 2200
N = 750 min -1
N = 750 min -1
1400 N = 1000 min -1
N = 750 min -1
1800 1800
1200
N = 1500 min -1
38
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
FR FR FR
(daN) LS 315 SP (daN) LS 315 MP (daN) LS 315 MR
2800 2800 2800
N = 750 min -1
N = 750 min -1
39
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
⋅ ( C---P- )
1000000 p
L10h = ----------------------- N1 q1 N2 q2
60 ⋅ N 1 ⁄ p P 1 ⋅ ------ ⋅
1⁄p
+ P 2 ⋅ ------ ⋅
1⁄p
P m=
N m 100 ----- N m 100 ----- + … ( daN )
where N = speed of rotation (min-1)
P (P = X Fr + Y Fa): equivalent dynamic with q1, q2, etc as a %
load (Fr, Fa, P in daN) Nominal lifetime L10h is applicable to
p: an index which depends on the type of bearings made of bearing steel and normal
contact between the races and balls (or operating conditions (lubricating film
rollers) present, no contamination, correctly fitted,
p = 3 for ball bearings etc).
p = 10/3 for roller bearings
40
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C3.6.2 - Grease life ▼ Grease life L10h in 000’s of hours, for frames sizes < 132.
The lifetime of a lubricating grease depends
on: T amb (°C)
- the characteristics of the grease (type of
soap and base oil, etc) 60
- service stress (type and size of bearing,
speed of rotation, operating temperature, 50
etc)
- contamination 40
41
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C3.6.2.3 - Bearings with grease ▼ Regreasing intervals according to frame size and speed of rotation
nipples (for standard bearing assemblies).
The chart opposite shows the regreasing
intervals, depending on the type of motor,
for standard bearing assemblies of frame
GREASE NIPPLES ON REQUEST STANDARD
size ≥ 160 fitted with grease nipples, Hours
operating at an ambient temperature of
25°C on a horizontal shaft machine.
24000 Ambient temperature 25°C
N = 750 min-1
C3.6.2.4 - Special construction and 16000
environment
N = 900 min-1
For vertical shaft machines operating at an
ambient 25°C, the regreasing intervals will
12000 N = 1000 min-1
be approximately 80% of those shown on
the chart.
N = 1200 min-1
Motors operating at an ambient 40°C need
8000
more frequent lubrication. The intervals N = 1500 min-1
between greasing will be about half of those
shown on the chart. N = 3000 min-1
N = 1800 min-1
Note: the quality and quantity of grease and 4000
the regreasing interval are shown on the
machine identification plate. N = 3600 min-1
For special assemblies (motors fitted with 0
DE roller bearings or other types), machines
of frame size ≥ 160 have bearings with
180 L 225 280 315
Frame sizes 4-6-8 p
grease nipples. Instructions for bearing 180 M 200 250 315
maintenance are given on the identification 2p
plates on these machines.
42
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
ard
a r e of stand
C4 - Cooling r s
LS motoguration IC 41
confi
1
Note: the letter A may be omitted if this will not lead to confusion. This contracted formula becomes the simplified formula.
Simplified form: IC 411.
Machine with two The coolant is taken up elsewhere than from the S Any other fluid (must be identified separately)
3(1) pipes (intake and fluid round the machine, brought to the machine
outlet) through an intake pipe, then taken away from the Y The fluid has not yet been selected (used temporarily)
machine through an outlet pipe and does not go
back into the fluid round the machine. Method of circulation
Surface cooled The primary coolant circulates in a closed circuit, Character-
4 machine using transferring its heat to a secondary coolant (the istic Designation Description
the fluid round the one surrounding the machine) through the
machine machine casing.
number
The casing surface is either smooth or finned to Free circulation The circulation of the coolant is due only to
improve heat transmission. 0 differences in temperature. Ventilation caused by
Built-in heat The primary coolant circulates in a closed circuit, the rotor is negligible.
5(2) exchanger transferring its heat to a secondary coolant (the Self-circulating The circulation of the coolant depends on the
(using the one surrounding the machine) in an integral heat
1 rotational speed of the main machine, and is
surrounding exchanger inside the machine. caused by the action of the rotor alone, or a
environment) device mounted directly on it.
Not yet defined.
6(2) Machine-mounted The primary coolant circulates in a closed circuit, 2, 3, 4
heat exchanger transferring its heat to a secondary coolant (the
Built-in, The coolant is circulated by a built-in device
(using the one surrounding the machine) in a heat 5(4) independent device which is powered independently of the rotational
surrounding exchanger that forms an independent unit,
speed of the main machine.
environment) mounted on the machine.
Independent device The coolant is circulated by a device mounted on
Built-in heat The primary coolant circulates in a closed circuit, 6(4) mounted on the machine which is powered independently of
7(2) exchanger transferring its heat to a secondary coolant the machine the rotational speed of the main machine.
(not using the (which is not the one round the machine) in an Entirely separate The coolant is circulated by a separate electrical
surrounding integral heat exchanger inside the machine. 7(4) independent device or mechanical device, independent and not
environment) or using the mounted on the machine, or by the pressure in
pressure of the the coolant circulation system.
Machine-mounted The primary coolant circulates in a closed circuit,
8(2) heat exchanger transferring its heat to a secondary coolant
coolant circulation
system
(not using the (which is not the one round the machine) in a
surrounding heat exchanger that forms an independent unit, Relative The circulation of the coolant is produced by the
environment) mounted on the machine.
8(4) displacement relative movement between the machine and the
coolant, either by displacement of the machine in
Separate heat The primary coolant circulates in a closed circuit, relation to the coolant, or by the flow of the
9(2)(3) exchanger transferring its heat to the secondary fluid in a surrounding coolant.
(using/not using heat exchanger that forms an independent unit, Any other The coolant is circulated using a method other
the surrounding away from the machine. 9 device than those defined above: it must be described in
environment) full.
(1) Filters or labyrinths for dust removal or noise protection can be fitted inside the casing or in the ducting. The first designation numbers 0 to 3 also apply to machines
in which the coolant is taken up at the outlet of a watercooler designed to lower the temperature of the ambient air or recirculated through a watercooler so as not to
increase the ambient temperature.
(2) The nature of the heat exchanger elements is not specified (smooth or finned tubes, corrugated surfaces, etc).
(3) A separate heat exchanger can be installed near to or at a distance from the machine. A secondary gas coolant may or may not be the surrounding medium.
(4) Use of such a device does not exclude the ventilating action of the rotor or the existence of an additional fan mounted directly on the rotor.
43
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C4 - Cooling
C4.1 - STANDARD CODES
44
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C4 - Cooling
C4.2 - VENTILATION Cooling of variable speed motors constant flow independent of the motor
speed.
Special precautions need to be taken when
C4.2.1 - Motor ventilation standard induction motors are being used In prolonged operation at high speed, the
with variable speed, powered by an inverter fan may make excessive noise. It is again
In compliance with IEC 60034-6, the motors
or voltage controller. advisable to install a forced ventilation
in this catalogue are cooled using method
system.
IC 411, ie. "surface-cooled machine using In prolonged operation at low speed, cooling
the ambient air circulating round the efficiency is lost. It is therefore advisable to
machine". install forced ventilation that will produce a
Effect of
Cooling is achieved by a fan mounted at the cooling
NDE of the motor, inside a fan cover which
acts as a safety guard (control conforming
to IEC 60034-5). The fan draws the air Forced ventilation Natural cooling Forced ventilation
through the grille in the cover and sends it (temperature rise) for N > 3600 min-1
along the housing fins, giving an identical
1
heat balance in either direction of rotation
(except for 2-pole motors of frame size 315).
P/PN = f (N/NS)
2/3
Note: Obstruction - even accidental - of
the fan cover grille (grille clogged or
placed against a wall) has an adverse
effect on the motor cooling process. 1/3
N / Ns
air between the fins comply with the figures 132 570 21 300 10.5 220 7
in the table opposite. 160 800 21 400 11 500 9
180 900 21 600 13 550 10
200 1100 23 800 14 700 10
225 1200 24 900 15 800 13
250 1600 25 1400 17 1400 13
280 1800 25 1500 18 1500 15
315 3000 25 2000 20 2000 15
These air flows are valid for normal working conditions as described in section B2.1.
45
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C4 - Cooling
a) IC 410 cooling system provided, for an ambient temperature of 40°C
and a temperature rise corresponding to
Used for general applications without cooling,
insulation class F).
these motors will provide the output powers
given in the table below (if this is the case,
their internal design is adapted to the power
0.18 LS 71 L LS 71 L LS 80 L LS 90 L
0.25 LS 71 L LS 80 L LS 80 L LS 90 L
0.37 LS 80 L LS 80 L LS 90 L LS 100 L
0.55 LS 80 L LS 90 S LS 90 L LS 100 L
46
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C5 - Mains connection
C5.1 - TERMINAL BOX ▼ Positions of the terminal box in ▼ Positions of the cable gland
Placed as standard on the top of the motor relation to the drive end in relation to the drive end
near the drive end, the terminal box has (motor in IM 1001 position)
IP 55 protection and is fitted with a cable
gland (see table in C5.2).
A Standard
The standard position of the cable gland is position
on the right, seen from the drive end, but, 4
owing to the symmetrical construction of the
box, it can be placed in any of the 4 Standard
directions (except position 2 on flange- 3 1 position
D B on delivery
mounted motors). (adjustable)
If required, the terminal box may be fitted in
a different position (on the left or right as
2
seen from the drive end, and at the DE or
NDE of the motor housing).
Terminal box for 71 frame Terminal box for 80 to 112 frame Terminal box for 200 to 315 frame
47
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C5 - Mains connection
C5.2 - TABLE OF TERMINAL BOXES AND CABLE GLANDS FOR RATED SUPPLY VOLTAGE OF 400V
(according to EN 50262)
* As an option, ISO 20 and ISO 25 cable glands may be replaced by ISO 25 and ISO 32 respectively (to comply with standard DIN 42925).
Tightening capacity
Type of cable gland
Min. cable Ø (mm) Max. cable Ø (mm)
ISO 16 5 10
ISO 20 9.5 15
Ø max.
Ø min.
ISO 25 13 19
ISO 32 15 25
ISO 40 21 32
ISO 50 26 38
ISO 63 31 44
48
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C5 - Mains connection
C5.3 - TERMINAL BLOCKS - Single-speed three-phase motor
DIRECTION OF ROTATION Motor type D.O.L. starting Y / ∆ starting
Standard motors are fitted with a block of six Number of poles Terminals Number of poles Terminals
terminals complying with standard NFC 51 LS 56 to 71 2-4-6-8 M4
120, with the terminal markings complying LS 80 to 132 S 2-4-6-8 M5 2-4-6-8 M5
with IEC 60034-8 (or NFEN 60034-8). LS 132 M to 160 2-4-6-8 M6 2-4-6-8 M6
When the motor is running in U1, V1, W1 or 2-4 M8
LS 180 2-4-6-8 M6
1U, 1V, 1W from a direct mains supply L1, 6-8 M6
L2, L3, it turns clockwise when viewed from 6-8 M8
LS 200 2-4-6-8 M8
2-4-6 M6
the drive shaft end.
2-4 M10
LS 225 2-4-6-8 M8
If any two of the phases are changed over, 6-8 M8
the motor will run in an anti-clockwise LS 250
2-4-6 M10 M10
8 M8 2-4-6-8 M8
direction (make sure that the motor has
2-4 M12 2-4 M10
been designed to run in both directions). LS 280
6-8 M10 6-8 M8
If the motor is fitted with accessories LS 315
2-4 M16 2-4 M12
(thermal protection or space heater), these 6-8 M12 6-8 M10
Torque 2 3.2 5 10 20 35 65
N.m
THREE-PHASE MOTOR 1U 1V 1W 1U 1V 1W
1 SPEED- 2 VOLTAGES PETITE VITESSE GRANDE VITESSE
NIEDRIGE DREHZAHL HOHE DREHZAHL
L1 - L2 - L3 LOW SPEED HIGH SPEED
W2 U2 V2 W2 U2 V2
U1 V1 W1 U1 V1 W1
L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3
LOWER VOLTAGE HIGHER VOLTAGE
49
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C6 - Motor connections
Single-speed motors
Voltages and Internal connection Outline External connection diagrams
connection diagrams diagrams D.O.L. starting Y / ∆ starting
U1 V1 W1
e.g. 400 V / Y
W1 V1 L1 L2 L3
U2 V2 W2
L3 L2
- Voltage: U
L1
- Connection: U1
∆ internal
U1 V1 W1
e.g. 400 V / ∆ U1 V1 W1
W1 V1
L3 L2
L1 L2 L3
U2 V2 W2
- Voltage: U L1
- Connection ∆ W2 U2 V2 W2 U2 V2
W2 U1
(at lower
marked voltage)
U1 V1 W1 U1 V1 W1
W1
e.g. 230 V / ∆ L3
U2
Y Starter
V1
V2
L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3
L2
U1 V1 W1 L1
U1
- Voltage: U 3 W2 U2 V2
- Connection Y U2 V2 W2
(at higher U2
U1 V1 W1
marked voltage) W2 V2
W1 V1
e.g. 400 V / Y
L3 L2 L1 L2 L3
U2 V2 W2
L1
- Voltage: 2 U U1
U2 V2 W2
- Connection Y
U2
(series-star U5
(at higher U5 V5 W5
marked voltage)
U5 V5 W5 W5 V5
W2 V2 U1 V1 W1
W1 V1
e.g. 460 V / Y
L3 L2 L1 L2 L3
U6 V6 W6
50
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C6 - Motor connections
Two-speed motors
Voltages and Internal connection Outline External connection diagrams
connection diagrams diagrams Manually operated Switch operated
High L1
∆ -YY speed 2U 2U 2V 2W
2U 2W 1 2 1 2 1 2
2V (HSP)
1U 1V 1W
1U 1W
L1 L2 L3
1V
2W 2V
L1 L2 L3 LSP
L3 L2 (HSP for 2 contacts)
Low L1
Dahlander
speed 1U
or PAM (LSP) 2U 2V 2W
centrifugal 2U 2V 2W
machines 2W
1U 1V 1W
1U 1V 1W
2U 2V
6 terminals
1U 1V 1W 1W 1V
(Y internal) L3
L1 L2 L3
L2
Y -YY L1
2W 2V 2U High 2U 2U 2V 2W
1 2 1 2 1 2
speed
(HSP)
1U 1V 1W
1W
1V L1 L2 L3
1U 2V
L1 L2 L3
LSP
L3 2W V1 L2 (HSP for 2 contacts)
Low L1
1U1 2U1 2V1 2W1
Two speed
separate (LSP) 2U1 2V1 2W1
1U 1 1V 1 1W 1
2 x 3 terminals
1W1 1V1
(Y internal) 1U1 1V1 1W1
L1 L2 L3
L3 L2
L1 L2 L3
Note: the standardized markings appear on the cables coming from the stator windings.
51
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Construction
C6 - Motor connections
Two-speed motors
Voltages and Internal connection Outline External connection diagrams
connection diagrams diagrams D.O.L. starting Y / ∆ starting
L3 L2 L1 L2 L3
L3 L2 L1 L2 L3
It is advisable to open the unused circuit (for the speed not in use) to avoid induced currents.
➊ : safety switch open when machine runs at the second speed.
52
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
Note: In section D4.6, there is a method for specifying machines in intermittent duty.
▼ Fig. 1. - Continuous duty, ▼ Fig. 2. - Short-time duty, ▼ Fig. 3. - Intermittent periodic duty,
Type S1. Type S2. Type S3.
Cycle length
N N
N R
Load Load
Load
T max T max
Temperature Temperature
T max
Temperature
Time Time
Time
53
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
Load Load
D N R Load
D N F R
T max T max
Temperature
Temperature Temperature
T max
▼ Fig. 7. - Periodic continuous duty ▼ Fig. 8. - Periodic continuous duty with related changes of load and speed,
with electrical braking, Type S7. Type S8.
Cycle length
D N1 F1 N2 F2 N3
Load
Electrical losses
D N F
T max
T max
Temperature Speed
Time Time
Tmax = maximum temperature attained during Tmax = maximum temperature attained during
cycle cycle
D + N1
Operating factor = 1 Operating factor = --------------------------------------------------------------- 100 %
D + N1 + F1 + N2 + F2 + N3
F1 + N2
--------------------------------------------------------------- 100 %
D + N1 + F1 + N2 + F2 + N3
F2 + N3
--------------------------------------------------------------- 100 %
D + N1 + F1 + N2 + F2 + N3
54
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
t1 t2 t3 t4
R
D F S t
L
Vitesse L1 L3 L2
Load
L1
Load P4
Cp
Electrical losses
Electrical losses
T max
1
Temperature
T
TH
T
Time
T
Temperature
Time 1
L = load
D = starting
N = power rating for duty type S1
L = operation at variable loads
L
p = p / ---- = reduced load
F = electrical braking N
t = time
R = rest
Tp = total cycle time
S = operation at overload
ti = discrete period within a cycle
Cp = full load
∆ti = ti / Tp = relative duration of period
Tmax = maximum temperature attained. within a cycle
Pu = electrical losses
55
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D2 - Supply voltage
D2.1 - REGULATIONS AND The tolerances usually permitted for power The motors in this catalogue are
STANDARDS supply sources are indicated below: designed for use on the European power
• Maximum line drop between customer supply of 230 / 400 V ±10% - 50 Hz.
The statement by the electricity consultative
committee dated 25th June 1982, and the 6th delivery point and customer usage point:
4%. This means that the same motor can
edition (1983) of publication No. 38 of the
operate on the following existing supplies:
International Electrotechnical Committee (IEC) • Variation in frequency around nominal
- 220 / 380 V ±5%
have laid down time scales for the frequency:
- 230 / 400 V ±5% and ±10%
harmonisation of standard voltages in Europe. - continuous state : ±1%
- 240 / 415 V ± 5%
- transient state : ±2%
Since 1998, voltages at the point of delivery and is therefore suitable for a large number
• Three-phase mains phase-balance error:
have to be maintained between the following of countries worldwide where for example it
- zero-sequence component and/or negative
extreme values: is possible to extend them to some 60 Hz
phase sequence component compared to
• Single-phase current: 207 to 244 V supplies:
positive phase sequence component: < 2%
• Three-phase current: 358 to 423 V -265 / 460 V ± 10%
• Harmonics:
The IEC 60038 standard gives the - relative harmonic content: <10% From 2008, 380 and 415 V - 50 Hz voltage
European reference voltage as 230 / 400 V - individual harmonic voltages: to be supplies must be eliminated.
three-phase and 230 V single-phase, with a established
tolerance of +6% to -10% until 2003 and • Surges and transient power cuts: to be
±10% from then on. established
ION
L CO MMISS
HNICA 230 / 4
OTEC 00V
L E LECTR RD
NATIO
N A ANDA
INTER IEC ST
8
ation 3
Public dition
e
Sixth
volta ges
an d a r d
IEC st
56
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D2 - Supply voltage
S
LTAGE
N D A RD VO etween 230 / 4
00 V
F ST A ltage b t
AB nom LES O inal vo n
uipme
WO - T ms having a d related eq ystems
SEC TION T ste
. sy ivean
se thre
e-wire
s
1 – A.C 000 V inclus gle-pha
Table a n d 1 m s and sin ese systems. her values a d
re
100 V r-wire
sys te
ected to
th
and the
hig
ystems
an
e, fou , etc.) conn neutral three-wire s to neutral
e-phas es ges to
the thre sions, servic ns are volta , it refers to is the voltage
g table, x te n o lu m a te d n
follo w in uit s (e con d c in d ic d colum ations
and
In the le-phase circ e first and se value only is e in the thir l applic
sing in th
include lower values ses. When
one
e lo w er valu a v y in dustria
a es. Th for he
The een ph etween phas etween lines. ed exclusively
s betw b b d
voltage the voltage the voltage 0 V are inten stems
s is 0 -wire sy
specifie higher value ess of 230/4 ingle-p
hase 3
th e in e x c S le (V)
and ltages es. n nomin
a
The vo ercial premis s
Tensio
c o m m sy st e m H z
large -o r 4-wire 6 0
hase 3 120/24
0
Three-p ge (V)
al volta 60 Hz
Nomin —
8
120/20 —
50 Hz 240 —
/4 8 0 —
— 277
— 480 —
1)
the
0
2 0/40 1) 347/60
0 wards ould
3
volve to sh
400/69
0 600 m s s hould e possible and f
te o
5 V sys hort as orities
— 240/41 hould be as s y supply auth V +6%,
V and it 0
1 000
ti n g 2 20/380 sition period s p, the electric nge 230/40 the range
is ra
e of ex he tran first ste hin the e within ould
l voltag f 230/400 V. T period, as a e voltage wit ng the voltag 0 V ±10% sh
nomina o is th ri 0
1) The ended value 03. During th should bring s s hould b nce of 230/4 the above
0 s s te m ra ll alue
recomm ed the year 2 80 V system 40/415 V sy eriod the tole thereafter. A ommended v
e /3 2 p d c
not exc s having 220 ntries having is transition be envisage pect to the re
u th ld s
countrie d those of co At the end of is range shou value with re uld not
n .
-10% a V +10%, -6% reduction of th ent 370/600
V ery sho
/4 0 0 e d ; p re s e p o in t of deliv
2 3 0 hie v th e th
een ac also to age at
have b rations apply the volt
e ed that
consid V. re c o mmend %.
400/69
0 ns it is n ± 10
conditio ore tha
system voltage by m
normal al
Under m the nomin
o
differ fr
vary with a corresponding variation in Rated current 1.10 1.05 1 0.98 0.98
voltage of ±10% around the rated value. Rated efficiency 0.97 0.98 1 1.00 0.98
* According to standard IEC 60034-1, the additional temperature rise must not exceed 10 K with ±5% of UN.
57
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D2 - Supply voltage
D2.2.2 - Simultaneous variation Variation in main motor parameters (approx.) within the limits defined in IEC Guide 106.
of voltage and frequency U/f Pu M N Cos ϕ Efficiency
Within the tolerances defined in IEC guide
106 (see section D2.1), machine input and
performance are unaffected if the variations f' f' cos ϕ Efficiency
Constant Pu -- M N --
f f unchanged unchanged
are of the same polarity and the voltage/
frequency ratio U/f remains constant.
Depends on level
u' ⁄ u 2
u' ⁄ u 2
Pu ----------- M -----------
Variable f'
f ⁄ f' f ⁄ f' N -- of saturation
If this is not the case, variations in f of machine
performance are significant and require the
machine specification to be changed. M = minimum and maximum values of starting torque.
D2.2.4 - Use on supplies with U’ In this case, the machine windings should
voltages different from the be adjusted.
voltages in the characteristics As a result, only the current values will be ′ 400
I = I 400V × ----------′ -
changed and become: U
tables
I3 / I 1
D2.2.6 - Phase current imbalance
1.09
Voltage imbalances induce current
5%
imbalances. Natural lack of symmetry due
1.07
to manufacture also induces current
imbalances. 3%
1.05
The chart opposite shows the ratios in
which the negative phase component is 1.03
equal to 5% (and 3%) of the positive phase
components in three-phase current supplies 1.01
without zero components (neutral absent or I2 / I1
0.91 0.93 0.95 0.97 0.99 1.01 1.03 1.05 1.07 1.09
not connected). 0.99
Inside the curve, the negative phase
component is lower than 5% (and 3%). 0.97
0.95
0.93
0.91
58
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
Class B 80 K 130°C
The result is a thermal reserve linked to
Class F 105 K 155°C the following factors:
Class H 125 K 180°C • a difference of 25 K between the
nominal temperature rise (Un, fn, Pn) and
* Measured using the winding resistance variation the permissible temperature rise (105 K)
method. for class F insulation.
• a difference of over 20 K at the voltage
The insulation of the windings is monitored limits (Un ± 10%) between the actual
in two ways: temperature rise and the permissible
a - Dielectric inspection which involves temperature rise.
checking the leakage current, at an applied
voltage of (2U + 1000) V, in conditions
complying with standard IEC 60034-1
(systematic test).
b - Monitoring the insulation resistance
between the windings and between the
windings and the earth (sampling test) at a
D.C. voltage of 500V or 1000V.
59
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D4.2 - EFFICIENCY
In accordance with the agreements signed
at the RIO and BUENOS AIRES
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES, the
new generation of motors with
aluminium or cast iron frame has been
designed to improve efficiency by reducing
atmospheric pollution (carbon dioxide).
The improvement in efficiency of low voltage
industrial motors (representing around 50%
of installed power in industry) has had a
large impact on energy consumption.
Efficiency
Increase in efficiency and in Increase in specific output power. Lower operating costs.
power factor. Longer service life (x2 or 3).
Power Better return on investment.
3 levels of efficiency Eff. 1-2-3 have been Noise reduction. Improved working
conditions.
defined in a European agreement for 2 and
4-pole motors from 1.1 to 90 kW and this Vibration reduction. Quiet operation and
catalogue presents the reference range of longer service life
LS Eff 2 motors. of driven controls.
Level Eff 3 in version LS is gradually being
Temperature reduction.
phased out of the LEROY-SOMER offer. The Longer service life of fragile Reduction in operating incidents
Eff 1 level range is available on request. components (insulation system and reduced maintenance costs.
components, greased bearings).
The European recommendation for
measuring efficiency recommends testing
Increase in the capacity of Wider field of applications
using the separate losses method (in instantaneous or (voltages, altitude, ambient
accordance with IEC 60034-2) on motors extended overloads. temperature, etc).
not fitted with bearing seals.
60
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
M
_ CURVE NO. 1 M
_ CURVE NO. 2 M
_ CURVE NO. 3
MN MN MN
3 3 3
2 2 2
1 1 1
N
_ N
_ N
_
Ns Ns Ns
1/4 1/2 3/4 1 1/4 1/2 3/4 1 1/4 1/2 3/4 1
Mmot Mmot Mmot
2.3 < < 2.8 2.2 < < 2.5 2.2 < < 2.9
MN MN MN
M
_ CURVE NO. 4 M
_ CURVE NO. 5 M
_ CURVE NO. 6
MN MN MN
4
3 3
3
2 2
2
1 1
N
_ 1 N
_ N
_
Ns Ns Ns
1/4 1/2 3/4 1 1/4 1/2 3/4 1 1/4 1/2 3/4 1
Mmot Mmot Mmot
2.1 < < 2.8 2.7 < < 3.5 2< < 2.85
MN MN MN
M
_ CURVE NO. 7 M
_ CURVE NO. 8
MN MN
3 3
2 2
1 1
N
_ N
_
Ns Ns
1/4 1/2 3/4 1 1/4 1/2 3/4 1
Mmot Mmot
1.6 < < 2.25 1.45 < < 1.8
MN MN
61
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
300
0, 1
200
MD2 = 4J (m2 kg)
0,2
10000
9000
8000
7000
6000
100
0,3 5000
90
4000 80
0,4 3000
70
60
0,5 N (min-1) O 2000
50
0,6
0,7 10
1000 40
900
0,8 800
700
0,9 600 30
1
1 20 500
400
30 300
20
40
50 200
60
70
2 80
90 100
100 90
2
80
70 10 5
60
3 50
9
200
40 8
4 300 30 7
400 4 6
5 500 20
600 5
6 700
800 3
7 900 10 4
1000 9
8
8 7
9 6 3
10 2000
5
4
3000 3
4000
2
2
5000
6000
7000
20 8000
9000 1
10000 0,9
0,8
0,7
0,6
1
30 0,5 0,9
0,4 0,8
40
O = chart axis 0,3 0,7
0,6
50 0,2
0,5
60
70 0,1
0,09
0,4
0,08
80 0,07
90 Example : 0,06
0,05
0,3
100 Determine the starting time 5 of a motor 0,04
0,03
driving an inertia load (MD2) of 33 m2kg 4 at 100 min-1 2 0,2
0,02
62
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
5
Permissible motor starting time in
4
relation to the ratio ID/IN for cold
▲
starts. 3
3 4 5 7 10 15 t S
The table below gives locked rotor times at full voltage (exceptional operation, e.g. incident on the transmission) for the motor when warm and
when cold:
LS 63 10 3.5 15 5 20 8 - -
LS 71 10 3.5 15 5 20 8 30 11
LS 80 8 3 12 6 16 8 18 9
LS 90 6 3 9 5 18 9 30 11
LS 100 5 2.5 8 4 20 7 30 11
LS 160 9 3 15 5 20 8 25 10
LS 180 10 3.5 15 5 20 8 25 10
LS 200 12 4 15 5 20 8 25 10
LS 225 12 4 16 5 20 8 25 10
LS 250 13 4.5 17 6 20 8 25 10
LS 280 15 5 18 6 20 8 25 10
LS 315 15 5 18 6 20 8 25 10
63
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
64
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
Table of characteristics
In ID
Motor P3-ph P1-ph CD Cp Efficiency
Cos ϕ amp for amp for
type kW kW µF - 150V µF - 220V %
230V 230V
LS 80 L 0.55 0.37 120 30 80 0.91 2.2 11.5
ELECTRONIC RELAY
L1 J2 J3 N
CD
W2 U1
CD
CP
K
Cp
U1 V1 W1
W1 U2
U2 V2 W2
V2 V1 W2 U2 V2
220 / 230 V - 50 Hz
L1 L2
U1 V1 W1
Cp : permanent capacitor L1 L2
CD : starting capacitor
K : circuit breaker relay contact for starting Note: to change the direction of rotation,
capacitors connect W2 to N
V2 to L1
65
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D5 - Speed of rotation
D5.1 - SINGLE FIXED SPEED The most widely used fixed frequency (50 Hz) Recommendation for using motors with
MOTOR low speeds are 600 min-1 (10-pole motor), PAM winding
The great majority of applications only 500 min-1 (12-pole motor) and 375 min-1 The following precautions should be taken
require a single fixed speed. If this applies (16-pole motor). when connecting PAM 2-speed motors
to you, you should opt for a 1500 min-1 or The table below shows available power for operated in parallel on a single installation
each type of motor used in Type S1 duty, to the mains supply:
possibly 3000 min-1 motor (50 Hz supply)
which are the ones most frequently used. with a power supply of UN ±5%, and a 1 - All motors should be of the same
temperature rise of 100 K for a class F construction and come from the same
However, even with fixed speeds there are
construction (quadratic torque application): supplier.
two types of application which fall outside the
standard speed range of 750 to 3000 min-1. 2 - The sequence of the R, S, T phases of
the supply should be marked.
Type 10 p 12 p 16 p
3 - Terminals with the same name [(1U1,
D5.1.1 - High speed motor LS 80 L 0.15 0.12 - 1V1, 1W1), (2U1, 2V1, 2W1)] on each
High speed motors, operating at speeds of LS 90 S 0.25 0.17 0.07 motor should be connected together on a
over 3000 min-1, obtained by using supplies LS 90 L 0.37 0.25 0.11 single-phase.
with fixed frequencies other than 50 Hz, for LS 100 L 0.5 0.37 0.17
example 100, 200 or 400 Hz: the motor will LS 112 MG 0.9 0.75 0.25 Note: If one of the motors rotates in a
run at a synchronous speed N such that: different direction to the others, this motor
LS 132 SM 1.1 0.9 0.5
120 should be returned to the factory to bring it
N = ---------- ⋅ f LS 132 M 2.2 1.5 0.75
p into conformity.
LS 160 M 4 2.2 1.1
(N is in min-1; f is the frequency of the supply
LS 160 L - 3 -
Example: 2 motors with 4/6 poles operating
in Hz; p is the number of motor poles).
LS 160 LU 5.5 - 1.7 in parallel.
Motors of this type have to be specially
designed, taking into account the following LS 180 L 7.5 4 2.2 - 3
- resistive torque and driven inertia other applications - Dahlander ∆ - Y In the first case, these motors will be single-
In general, these motors are designed for voltage; in the second, they may be either
and in the manufacture: dual-voltage or Y / ∆ starting single-voltage
D.O.L. starting from the mains supply and
- ventilation are single-voltage. motors.
The most common speed ratios are: The most common speed ratios
-1 are:
- 3000 / 1500 min (2 / 4 poles)
- 1500 / 750 min -1
(4 / 8 poles) - 3000 / 750 min-1 (2/ 8 poles)
- 1500 / 1000 min-1 (4/ 6 poles)
66
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D5 - Speed of rotation
D5.2.3 - Behaviour of two-speed motors D5.2.4 - Operating rules
Each speed of a multi-speed motor behaves like a complete motor (curves ➀ and ➁) with A few common sense rules need to be
operation as a brake, a motor and an asynchronous generator, depending on the quadrant. applied to get the best out of a two-speed
motor:
- Avoid large differences in the number of
➀ Torque
LSP= low speed poles (for example 2/12p, 2/16p, 4/20p, etc)
HSP= high speed
Motor : the torque drop at high speed occurs at a
Brake N < Ns speed greater than the synchronous speed
n<o at low speed. The motor may start to "crawl"
Speed Rate of the torque curves
NsLSP Generator and never reach its higher speed rating.
N > Ns of two-speed motors, each
LSP
speed being taken separately.
HSP - It is better to start the motor at the lower
speed: this effectively eliminates the high
speed torque drop, thus reducing the
starting time. It will also limit current surge.
➁ Current
HSP
- As well as taking the precaution advised in
Rate of the current of each the previous paragraph, current surge can
LSP speed taken separately. be limited using the advice given in section
D8 on "starting". Do bear in mind, though,
that not all two-speed motors can be started
IoLSP IoHSP using the suggested types of starting.
Speed
NsLSP NsHSP - An important precaution for motors with
Study of change from HSP LSP two separate windings, if the normal
connection is a delta, is to “open” the delta
➂ Torque TDHSP
for the speed not in use to avoid inducing
It is advisable to wait until
TDLSP
LSP flux has ended before circulating currents which can create
TnHSP engaging HSP, otherwise opposing torques and harmful temperature
TnLSP transient phenomena may rises.
Speed occur :
NN NN - opposing torques and
LSP LSP
torque oscillation.
➃ Current IDHS - very high current transient, D5.2.5 - 2-speed motors with
particularly when difference in
ID the number of poles is large
connected windings
LS
InHSP
and the change from LSP to For ventilation applications, we manufacture
InLSP HSP is quick. 2-speed motors by connecting the windings
Speed on a single-speed motor:
NN NN
LSP HSP
67
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D5 - Speed of rotation
- The choice of alloy for the rotor squirrel These motors have to be specially In practice, certain adjustments have to be
cage depends on the required output designed. made. At low frequency, to maintain
speeds. The family of curves below shows the significant torque, the inverter provides
When the power absorbed by the fan varies variation in motor torque in relation to the greater saturation of the motor (and thus a
for reasons not related to the selected supply voltage UN > U1 > U2, etc. higher U value); the value of F1 is itself
operating principle – for example, dirt on the made variable so as to widen the range of
The green curve shows the maximum use at constant torque (or at proportional
fan blades, temperature of the air flow,
torque available in relation to speed for a power).
variation of power supply frequency or
maximum temperature rise for the insulation
voltage, etc. – the temperature rise in the In addition, forced ventilation enhances
class in Type S1 duty (normally with forced
rotor varies and allows speed equilibrium to motor cooling at low speeds and reduces
ventilation).
be regained without making any adjustments noises levels at high speeds.
(unless the variations exceed the maximum The dotted curve shows the maximum
In applications where accurate speed
motor torque in the relevant connection). constant torque available in Type S1 duty in
regulation is required, the variable speed
the speed range 0 to NM.
The immediate consequence of these drive can be used with closed-loop feedback
random conditions is to define the motor The available powers and torques of these by fitting a speed detector (D.C. tacho, A.C.
according to its load (driven inertia, power, motors in Type S1 duty are much lower than tacho or encoder) which will send a signal to
speeds, etc) and to optimize the choice those of standard motors of the same type. the inverter to change its U/f ratio and so
using real tests. The number of poles ▼ Characteristic curves regulate the speed at the level required (see
chosen for these applications should be four of a high-torque motor curve below).
poles or more, and the power rating less M Closed-loop
than 7.5 kW with 4 poles. We do not offer Torque curve
actual motor ranges, but will undertake (set speed)
development work in a technical
partnership. Un
U1 Mn Open-loop
U2 curve
(slip = x %)
D5.2.6 - Special cases U3
68
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D5 - Speed of rotation
Applications and choice of solutions Choice of inverter/motor combination
The curve below expresses the output torque of a 2, 4 or 6 pole motor supplied by a drive with
There are three main types of load:
power P where F1 is 50 Hz (point at which U/f ratio changes).
a - Centrifugal machines For a frequency inverter with power PN operating at constant power P within a determined
The output torque varies as the square of range of speeds, it is possible to optimize the choice of motor and its number of poles to give a
the speed. The torque required for maximum amount of torque.
acceleration is low (about 20% of rated
torque). Example 1: the UMV - 3.5 T inverter (drive) can supply the following motors:
LS 90 - 2 p - 2.2 kW - 7.5 N.m
Torque
LS 100 - 4 p - 2.2 kW - 15 N.m
LS 112 - 6 p - 2.2 kW - 22.5 N.m
Torque
Speed
N min. N max.
Change of inverter
b - Constant torque applications
capacity
The output torque remains constant and motor type
throughout the speed range. The torque
required for acceleration may be high, 6p
3M
depending on the machine (higher than the
rated torque).
Torque 6 pole motor
4p
2M
Op
4 pole motor era
tion
Speed at c
2p ons
ta n t
M po w e
N min. N max. r (P)
2 pole motor
c - Constant power applications
The output torque decreases as the speed
increases. The torque required for
acceleration is at most equal to the rated 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 N min-1
torque. Values for base of 50 Hz
Torque
The choice of the motor and inverter combination will therefore depend on the application.
Speed
N min. N max.
69
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D5 - Speed of rotation
Extreme operating conditions and Electrical protection Choice of motor
other points The system all have integrated features to There are two possibilities:
protect them against:
Coupling motors a - The frequency inverter is not supplied
- overload (over-current)
For this type of application, we strongly by LEROY-SOMER
- under-voltage and over-voltage
recommend a Y connection for the All the motors in this catalogue can be used
- short-circuit
windings to reduce the effects of with a frequency inverter. Depending on the
- earth fault
disconnection from the mains supply. application, motors will need to be derated
Note: All the above faults are shown on an
by around 10% to maintain all the
Transient overloads LCD screen, as are settings, speed and
characteristics described in this catalogue.
current ranges, etc.
Drives are designed to withstand transient
To avoid changes in frame size due to
overload peaks of 180% or overloads of Mechanical speed limits for standard
derating within the standard range, LEROY-
150% for 60 seconds (maximum once every motors when the frequency is varied
SOMER has developed a range of adapted
ten minutes). If the overload is greater, the (min-1) motors with standardized dimensions. What
system will automatically shut down.
With increasingly extensive frequency is more, the improved efficiency of this
Starting torque and current ranges, frequency inverters can, in theory, range means that the motors can be used
control a motor at a higher speed than its with an electronic drive without derating.
The specific U/f ratio (with Boost for
rated speed. However, the bearings and b - The frequency inverter is supplied by
frequencies lower than 25 Hz), the torque
type of balancing of the standard rotor LEROY-SOMER
available when the motor is switched on can
dictate a maximum mechanical speed which
be adjusted to a value higher than the rated LEROY-SOMER has developed a range of
cannot be exceeded without endangering
value. optimized motors together with a range of
the service life of the motor (please consult
Leroy-Somer for each application). frequency inverters.
Adjusting the switching frequency
As these two ranges have been specifi-
This optimizes motor noise levels by
cally designed for use in combination,
adapting the wave form to the specific type
excellent performance is guaranteed.
of use.
There is a special catalogue devoted to this
product line (LSMV Motors).
70
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
Correction of measurements
For differences of less than 10 dB between 2 sound sources or where there is background noise, corrections can be made by addition or
subtraction using the rules below.
L (dB) L (dB)
3 7
2.5 6
5
2
4
1.5
3
1
2
0.5 1
0 5 10 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
(L2 - L1) dB (L - LF) dB
*This method is the one normally used for measuring sound power and
pressure levels. It is also an integral part of sound intensity measurement.
71
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
LS 56 L - 62 54 - 55 47 - - - - - -
LS 63 M - 65 57 - 58 49 - 57 48 - - -
LS 71 L - 70 62 - 58 49 - 60 52 - 48 40
LS 80 L 81 69 61 - 55 47 - 49 41 - 49 41
LS 90 S 81 74 66 71 57 49 - 59 51 - 51 43
LS 90 L 81 74 66 71 57 49 71 59 51 - 51 43
LS 100 L 86 75 66 76 57 48 71 59 50 71 52 43
LS 112 M 86 75 66 76 58 49 71 60 51 71 58 49
LS 132 S 91 81 72 81 67 58 76 64 55 71 60 51
LS 132 M 91 81 72 81 71 62 76 64 55 76 63 54
LS 160 M 91 82 72 88 72 62 80 66 56 76 76 66
LS 160 L 94 82 72 88 72 62 80 66 56 80 76 66
LS 180 M 96 82 72 88 74 64 - - - - - -
LS 180 L - - - 91 75 64 84 71 60 80 79 68
LS 200 L 96 84 73 91 75 64 84 73 62 84 75 65
LS 225 S 98 84 73 94 75 64 - - - 84 75 65
LS 225 M 98 84 73 94 75 64 87 74 63 84 75 65
LS 250 M 100 87 76 94 77 66 87 76 65 89 74 63
LS 280 S 100 89 79 97 80 69 90 76 65 89 74 63
LS 280 M 100 90 79 97 80 69 90 76 65 89 74 63
LS 315 S 100 95 83 97 82 70 94 85 73 89 86 74
LS 315 M 103 95 83 101 82 70 94 86 74 92 86 74
LS 315 MR 103 95 83 101 86 74 94 86 74 - - -
72
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
Measured parameters mm
s
The vibration speed can be chosen as the 40
Vrms
0.10
12.5 25 50 100 200 400 800 1600 3200 6400 Hz
Frequency
Acceleration of vibration
73
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
Maximum value of the simple displacement amplitude expressed in µm (for sinusoidal vibrations only)
1000 24 38 48
N (normal) 1500 16 25 32
3000 8 12.5 16
1000 9 16 24
R (reduced) 1500 6.3 10 16
3000 5 8 12.5
1000 6.3 9 16
S (special) 1500 4 6.3 10
3000 3.15 5 8
74
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D7 - Performance
D7.1 - THERMAL PROTECTION overloads. If a shorter reaction time is below, with a description of each. It must be
Motors are protected by a manual or required, or if you want to detect transient emphasized that sensors cannot be used to
automatic overcurrent relay, placed between overloads, or to monitor temperature rises at carry out direct adjustments to the motor
the isolating switch and the motor. This relay "hot spots" in the motor or at strategic points operating cycles.
may in turn be protected by fuses. in the installation for maintenance purposes,
These protection devices provide total it would be advisable to install heat sensors.
protection of the motor against non-transient The various types are shown in the table
Variable non-linear R
resistor with indirect
Positive temperature heating general surveillance
PTC 0 3 in series
coefficient thermistor for transient overloads
T
TNF
Fitting thermal protection Alarm and early warning Built-in direct thermal protection
- PTO or PTF, in the control circuits All protective equipment may be backed up For low rated currents, bimetallic strip-type
- PTC, with relay, in the control circuits by another type of protection (with different protection may be used. The line current
- PT 100 or Thermocouples, with reading NRTs). The first device will then act as an passes through the strip, which shuts down or
equipment or recorder, in the control board of "early warning" (light or sound signals given restores the supply circuit as necessary. The
the installation for continuous surveillance. without shutting down the power circuits), design of this type of protection allows for
and the second device will be the actual manual or automatic reset.
alarm (shutting down the power circuits).
75
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D7 - Performance
D7.2 - POWER FACTOR (COS ϕ) • Connection of capacitors IMPORTANT:
CORRECTION The use of capacitors on motor terminals
To help improve current supply in the power can cause certain problems:
C C
lines, electricity supply distributors now ask U - in hypersynchronous braking, the motor
their customers to have loads with a Power operates as a self-excited generator and
Factor (cos ϕ) as near as possible to 1 or at high peak voltages will occur across the
least higher than 0.93. mains connected terminals
To create the magnetic field, induction C
- in the event of micro-cuts, reactive energy
motors absorb reactive power (Q) and The capacitor values are given by the
is released which will excite the motor.
introduce a Power Factor which may be following formula (in three-phase):
When the supply is restored, high transient
quite different from the one recommended
Q = U2 Cω • 3 voltages may occur.
by electricity supply distributors.
There are, however, several ways of U voltage of the mains with an angular
correcting the Power Factor: velocity of the phases:
ω ( ω = 2 π • f)
a/ by changing the active power
- increase active energy consumption
(space heaters, lighting, etc) 10
- use synchronous machines (cos ϕ = 1).
0.5 ϕ
cos
0
Fig. a
5
9
0.5
10
Q'
Reactive power (rVA)
0
0.6
5
0.6
8
70
Q
0.
75
Example : 7
8 0.
7 wer
Motor output 0
0.8
po
power : 6 kW
ϕ ϕ'
ent
P 6
5
par
Motor 0.8
Ap
Fig. a P P'
6
efficiency: 0,80 5
0
0.9
b/ by changing the reactive power Reative power
5
required to correct
- provide capacitive reactive compensation 4 0.93
a cos ϕ of 0,85
for the generally inductive reactive drop in
4
Q 2 0.98
cos ϕ
2
1
1
QS QC
0 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ϕ Input power (W)
P
ϕ'
Fig. b P
0
0.6
power
0
0.5
Pu
0.4
For increased accuracy when using the chart, multiply the horizontal scale and the vertical scale by the
same factor. The result should be divided by the same factor.
76
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D7 - Performance
D7.3 - MOTORS OPERATING
IN PARALLEL
M1 S1 S2 M2
77
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
VARMECA
UNISTART
78
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
_I M
_
IN MN
7 Dire
M c t Simple
equipment
6 3
5 High
U1 V1 W1 to r) torque
4 M (Mo 2
D.O.L. 1 MD ID
3 Minimum
starting
1 2 1 time
e)
1 istiv
M r (Res
M
_
MN
3
ct
2 D ir e
U2 V2 W2 1
2 Y
ve)
sisti
Mr (Re Current
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 _
N requirement
Ns cut by two-
NN thirds
Star
3 U1 V1 W1
2 MD / 3 ID / 3
Delta _I Simple
IN equipment
7 3 contactors
including one
6 Dir
ect 2-pole
5
3
1 Y
2
1
L1 L2 L3
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 _
N
Ns
79
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
M
_
MN
M 3
ct
2 D ir e
U1 V1 W1
1
Auto-transfo Choice of
3 ve)
sisti torque level
Mr (Re
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1_ Reduction
Soft start N
Ns of current
with _I NN
IN n≥3 K2.MD K2.ID proportional
auto
7 to that
transformer
of the torque
6 Dir
ect
Current is not
5
2 cut off
4
3
A u t o -tr a n s
fo
1 2
1
Ustarting
K=
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1_
N Un
L1 L2 L3 Ns
M
_
MN
M 3
t
2 ec
D ir
U1 V1 W1
1 tors
w it h r e s i s
3 ve)
sisti Choice of
Mr (Re
torque or
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1_ current
N
Ns
NN
Soft start Current is
with _I n K2.MD K.ID not cut off
resistors IN
7 Fairly
inexpensive
6 Dir
ect (1 contactor
5 per position)
w it h r e
2 4 si s t o
rs
3
1 1
Ustarting
0 K=
0.25 0.5 0.75 1_
N Un
L1 L2 L3 Ns
80
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
M
_ Adjustable on
MN
M 3
site
Choice of
torque and
ct
U1 V1 W1 2 D ir e of current
Current is not
1 cut off
)
tive
esis Smooth
Mr (R
starting
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 _
N
Ns Less space
NN required
DIGISTART K2MD KID
_I No
IN maintenance
7
Higher
6 Dir
ect number of
5 starts
4 Digital
soft start with Digistart
3
1 integrated
2 motor and
machine
1 protection
Ustarting
K=
L1 L2 L3 0 0.25 0.5 0.75 N1 1 _
N
Un
Serial link
Ns
81
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D9 - Braking methods
General information
I.C
The braking torque is equal to the torque
Operation as Operation as Operation as
produced by the motor increased by the a brake a motor an asynchronous generator
resistive torque of the driven machine.
I I
Cf = C m + C r Cm
Cf= braking torque
Cm= motor torque Cacc
Cr
Cr= resistive torque Cf
-Ns 0 Ns 2Ns N
Braking time, i.e. the time required for an +2 +1 0 -I g
induction motor to change from speed N to Cr Cf
stop, is calculated by the formula:
Π⋅J⋅N
T f = ----------------------------------
30 ⋅ C f ( av ) E F
Tf (in s) = braking time A B C
D
J (in kgm2) = moment of inertia
N (in min-1) = speed of rotation
Curves I = f(N), Cm = f (N), Cr = f(N), in the motor starting and braking zones.
Cf (av) (in N.m) = average braking torque
during the time period
I = current absorbed g = slip
C = torque value Ns = synchronous speed
Cf = braking torque AB = reverse-current braking
Cr = resistive torque BC = starting, acceleration
Cm = motor torque DC = braking as asynchronous generator
N = speed of rotation EF = reverse
Reverse-current braking D.C. injection braking There are four different ways of connecting
This method of braking is obtained by the windings up to direct current.
Operating stability can be a problem when
reversing two of the phases. reverse-current braking is used, due to the The D.C. applied to the stator is usually
In general, an isolator disconnects the flattening out of the braking torque curve in supplied by a rectifier plugged into the
motor from the supply at the time the speed the speed interval (O, — NS). mains.
changes to N=0. There is no such problem with D.C. injection Thermal stresses are approximately three
In cage induction motors, the average braking: this can be used on both cage times lower than for reverse-current braking.
braking torque is generally greater than the induction and slipring motors. The shape of the braking torque curve in the
starting torque. With this braking method, the induction speed interval (0, — NS) is similar to that of the
Braking torque varies in different types of motor is connected to the mains and braking curve Cm = f (N) and is obtained by changing
machine, as it depends on the rotor cage occurs when the A.C. voltage is cut off and the abscissa variable to Nf = NS — N.
construction. D.C. voltage is applied to the stator.
This method of braking involves a large
amount of absorbed current, more or less
constant and slightly higher than the starting
current.
Thermal stresses during braking are three
times higher than during acceleration. a b c d
Accurate calculations are required for
repetitive braking.
Note: The direction of rotation of a motor is
changed by reverse-current braking and
restarting.
Thermically, one reversal is the equivalent of ▲ Motor winding connections for direct current
4 starts. Care must therefore be taken when
choosing a machine.
82
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
D9 - Braking methods
The braking current is calculated using the Mechanical braking
formula: Electromechanical brakes (D.C. or A.C field
C f – C fe excitation) can be fitted at the rear of the
I f = k1 i × I d ------------------------ motor.
k 2 ⋅ Cd
For further details, see our "Brake motors"
catalogue.
The values of k1 for each of the four
connections are:
Regenerative braking
k1a = 1.225 k1c = 2.12
This is the braking method de applied to
k1b = 1.41 k1d = 2.45 multi-speed motors when changing down to
lower speeds. This procedure cannot be
The braking torque can be found by the used to stop the motor.
formula: Thermal stresses are approximately equal
Π⋅J⋅N to those occurring when motors with
C f = ------------------------ Dahlander connections are started at the
30 ⋅ T f
lower rated speed (speed ratio 1 : 2).
In the formulae above: With the motor at the lower speed, working
If (in A) = braking current as a generator, it develops very high braking
torque in the speed interval (2Ns , Ns).
Id (in A) = starting current in the phase
The maximum braking torque is slightly
= 1 I given in catalogue
3 d higher than the starting torque of the motor
(for ∆ connection) at the lower speed.
Cf (in N.m) = average braking torque
in the interval (Ns , N) Deceleration brakes
For safety reasons, deceleration brakes are
Cfe (in N.m) = external braking torque
fitted at the rear of motors used on
Cd (in N.m) = starting torque hazardous machines (for example, where
cutting tools may come into contact with the
J (en kgm2) = total moment of inertia on operator).
the drive shaft
The range of brakes is determined by the
N (in min-1) = speed of rotation braking torques:
Tf (in s) = braking time 2.5 - 4 - 8 - 16 - 32 - 60 Nm
k1i = numerical factors The appropriate brake is selected in the
factory according to the number of poles of
for connections a, b, c
the motor, the driven inertia, the number of
and d (see diagram)
brakings per hour and the required braking
k2 = numerical factors taking into time.
account the average braking
torque (k2 = 1.7)
83
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
[106] [100]
Mechanical power Mechanical power
Motor Generator drawn
supplied
[100] [106]
[6] [6]
Losses Losses
84
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
85
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Operation
Voltage (V)
on the active power supplied and the value
of the energisation capacitors. 525
460 500
For each asynchronous generator, it is 450
possible to plot a network of curves such as 420
400
Un = 380
those shown below.
In conclusion, to maintain a constant 5 6 7,5 10 11 12,5 kvar
Problem
Action
Frequency Voltage
Increase the active load or reduce the speed or
Too high Too high
mechanical power
Too high Too low Increase the capacitor bank capacity
Too low Too high Decrease the capacitor bank capacity
Too low Too low Reduce the active load or increase the speed
86
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
PAGES
87
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
pole
2 IP 55 - S1
s Cl. F - ∆T 80 K
3000
min -1
88
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
pole
2
3600 s
min -1
Rated Rated
Rated Rated Power Rated Rated Power Rated Rated Power
power Efficiency Efficiency Power Efficiency
speed current factor speed current factor speed current factor
at 50 Hz at 60 Hz
LS 315 MR ● 200 2980 363 0.88 95 2983 354 0.83 94.8 230 3580 347 0.88 94.6
Note: For mains supplies with different voltages, see section D2.2.4.
89
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
pole
4 IP 55 - S1
s Cl. F - ∆T 80 K
1500
min -1
90
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
pole
4
1800 s
min -1
Rated Rated
Rated Rated Power Rated Rated Power Rated Rated Power
power Efficiency Efficiency power Efficiency
speed current factor speed current factor speed current factor
at 50 Hz at 60 Hz
LS 315 MR ● 200 1484 365 0.87 95.8 1487 354 0.82 95.8 230 1784 350 0.86 95.9
Note: For mains supplies with different voltages, see section D2.2.4.
91
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
pole
6 IP 55 - S1
s Cl. F - ∆T 80 K
1000
min -1
92
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
pole
6
1200 s
min -1
Rated Rated
Rated Rated Power Rated Rated Power Rated Rated Power
power Efficiency Efficiency power Efficiency
speed current factor speed current factor speed current factor
at 50 Hz at 60 Hz
Note: For mains supplies with different voltages, see section D2.2.4.
93
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
pole
8 IP 55 - S1
s Cl. F - ∆T 80 K
750
min -1
For motors with a greater number of poles, see the table on page 66.
94
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
pole
8
900
min -1
s
MAINS SUPPLY 380 V 50 Hz MAINS SUPPLY 415 50 Hz MAINS SUPPLY 460V 60 Hz
can be used from 440V to 480V
Rated Rated
Rated Rated Power Rated Rated Power Rated Rated Power
power Efficiency Efficiency power Efficiency
speed current factor speed current factor speed current factor
at 50 Hz at 60 Hz
For motors with a greater number of poles, see the table on page 66.
Note: For mains supplies with different voltages, see section D2.2.4.
95
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
IP 55 - Cl. F - S1
2-4 Centrifugal applications
pole 1 winding (Dahlander)
3000
-150
s
0 mi
n -1
MAINS SUPPLY 400 V 50 Hz
Rated power Power Starting current / Starting torque / Maximum torque / Moment
Rated speed Rated current Efficiency Weight
at 50 Hz factor Rated current Rated torque Rated torque of inertia
The top line for each type corresponds to the highest rated speed.
Note: - For mains supplies with different voltages, see section D2.2.4.
- Applies to all the two-speed motor tables.
96
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
IP 55 - Cl. F - S1
4-6 Centrifugal applications
pole 2 separate windings*
1500
-100
s
0 mi
n -1
MAINS SUPPLY 400 V 50 Hz
Rated power Power Starting current / Starting torque / Maximum torque / Moment
Rated speed Rated current Efficiency Weight
at 50 Hz factor Rated current Rated torque Rated torque of inertia
The top line for each type corresponds to the highest rated speed.
97
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
IP 55 - Cl. F - S1
4-6 Centrifugal applications
pole LS 80 L to LS 132 M: 1 winding (PAM)
1500
-100
s
0 mi
n -1
MAINS SUPPLY 400 V 50 Hz
Rated power Power Starting current / Starting torque / Maximum torque / Moment
Rated speed Rated current Efficiency Weight
at 50 Hz factor Rated current Rated torque Rated torque of inertia
The top line for each type corresponds to the highest rated speed.
98
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
IP 55 - Cl. F - S1
4-8 Centrifugal applications
pole 1 winding (Dahlander)
1500
-750
s
min -1
MAINS SUPPLY 400 V 50 Hz
Rated power Power Starting current / Starting torque / Maximum torque / Moment
Rated speed Rated current Efficiency Weight
at 50 Hz factor Rated current Rated torque Rated torque of inertia
The top line for each type corresponds to the highest rated speed.
99
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
IP 55 - Cl. F - S1
6-12 Centrifugal applications
pole 1 winding (Dahlander)
1000
-500
s
min -1
MAINS SUPPLY 400 V 50 Hz
Rated power Power Starting current / Starting torque / Maximum torque / Moment
Rated speed Rated current Efficiency Weight
at 50 Hz factor Rated current Rated torque Rated torque of inertia
The top line for each type corresponds to the highest rated speed.
100
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
IP 55 - Cl. F - S1
Centrifugal applications
PN PN PN PN PN PN
kW kW kW kW kW kW
LS 71 L 0.55 / 0.11 - 0.25 / 0.09 0.25 / 0.06 - -
LS 71 L - - - 0.37 / 0.07 - -
LS 80 L 1.1 / 0.25 0.75 / 0.25 0.7 / 0.2 0.75 / 0.12 0.37 / 0.18 -
LS 90 S 1.5 / 0.35 - 0.85 / 0.25 1.1 / 0.18 0.55 / 0.22 -
LS 90 SL - 1.1 / 0.37 - - - -
LS 90 L 2.2 / 0.6 1.5 / 0.55 1.4 / 0.5 1.5 / 0.25 - 0.75 / 0.15
LS 90 LU - - - - 1.1 / 0.5 1.1 / 0.18
LS 100 L 3 / 0.8 3 / 1.1 2.4 / 0.75 3 / 0.55 1.5 / 0.6 1.5 / 0.25
LS 112 MG - 4 / 1.5 3.4 / 1.1 - 2.2 / 1.1 -
LS 112 MU 4.5 / 1.3 - - 4 / 0.75 - 2.2 / 0.37
LS 132 SM 6 / 1.6 5.5 / 1.8 4 / 1.2 5.5 / 1.1 3 / 1.25 3.3 / 0.55
LS 132 M 9 / 2.5 7.5 / 2.5 6.3 / 1.9 7.5 / 1.5 4.5 / 1.85 4 / 0.65
LS 132 M - - - - - 5.5 / 0.8
LS 160 M - - 9/3 9 / 2.2 - 7.5 / 1.3
LS 160 M 13.5 / 3.3 - 11 / 3.7 11 / 2.8 - -
LS 160 L 19 / 4.5 - 13 / 4.3 13 / 3.3 - -
LS 160 L - - - 15 / 3.8 - -
LS 160 LU - - 15 / 5 - - 11 / 1.8
LS 180 LR 25 / 8 - - 18.5 / 4.8 - -
LS 180 L - - 18.5 / 6.5 - - -
LS 180 LU - - 22 / 7.5 22 / 5.3 - 15 / 2.5
LS 200 LT - - - 24 / 6 - -
LS 200 L 31 / 11 - 25 / 8.5 30 / 7 - 18.5 / 3
LS 200 LU 40 / 14 - 30 / 9 - - 25 / 4.5
LS 225 SR - - 34 / 11 37 / 8.5 - -
LS 225 MG 50 / 17 - - 45 / 11 - -
LS 250 ME 59 / 20 - 42 / 14 55 / 14 - -
LS 250 ME 70 / 24 - - - - 30 / 5.4
LS 250 MF - - 52 / 19 65 / 16 - 35 / 6.3
LS 280 SD - - - 75 / 19 - -
LS 280 MD 85 / 30 - - - - -
LS 280 SK - - 75 / 28 - - -
LS 280 MK - - 90 / 33 90 / 23 - 48 / 8.6
LS 315 SP - - 110 / 37 110 / 29 - -
LS 315 MP 100 / 35 - - - - -
LS 315 MR 118 / 40 - 132 / 44 132 / 35 - 70 / 12.6
LS 315 MR - - - 160 / 42 - -
The specific electrical characteristics for these motors are available on request.
The characteristics tables detail intermediate powers which are not described in the above table.
101
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Electrical characteristics
IP 55 - Cl. F - S1
General applications
PN PN PN PN PN
kW kW kW kW kW
LS 71 L 0.37 / 0.25 - 0.37 / 0.09 - 0.25 / 0.12
LS 71 L 0.55 / 0.37 - 0.55 / 0.18 - 0.37 / 0.18
LS 80 L 1.1 / 0.75 0.55 / 0.18 0.55 / 0.12 0.45 / 0.3 0.55 / 0.22
LS 90 S 1.5 / 1.1 0.75 / 0.25 0.75 / 0.18 0.7 / 0.45 0.75 / 0.4
LS 90 L 2.2 / 1.5 1.5 / 0.5 - 1.1 / 0.75 1.2 / 0.6
LS 90 LU - - 1.5 / 0.37 - -
LS 100 L 3 / 2.6 2.2 / 0.75 2.2 / 0.55 1.8 / 1.2 1.7 / 0.9
LS 112 MG 4.5 / 3.7 - 3 / 0.75 2.8 / 1.8 2.8 / 1.5
LS 112 MU 5.5 / 4 3/1 - 3/2 3 / 1.8
LS 132 SM 6 / 4.5 4 / 1.3 4/1 4 / 2.8 5 / 2.85
LS 132 M 9 / 6.9 6.5 / 2.2 5.5 / 1.6 5.5 / 3.7 7.6 / 4
LS 160 M 13.5 / 10.3 - - 5.9 / 3.9 8.1 / 4.5
LS 160 L 18.5 / 14 - - 8.1 / 5.2 11 / 6
LS 180 LR 21 / 16 - - - -
LS 180 LR 25 / 19 - - - -
LS 180 L - - - 12 / 7.7 14.5 / 9
LS 180 L - - - 14 / 9 -
LS 180 LU - - - - 16.5 / 11
LS 200 LT - - - - 18.5 / 12.5
LS 200 L 33 / 25 - - 17 / 11.5 -
LS 200 L - - - 21 / 14 22 / 15
LS 225 MR 37 / 26.5 - - 24 / 16 -
LS 225 MG 44 / 33 - - 28 / 18.5 28 / 19.5
LS 250 ME 52 / 40.5 - - 33 / 22 40 / 26
LS 250 MF - - - 39 / 22.5 50 / 33
LS 250 MF - - - 45 / 30 -
LS 280 SC 62.5 / 51.5 - - - -
LS 280 SD - - - - 55 / 37
LS 280 MD 81 / 66 - - - -
LS 280 MK - - - 55 / 40 66 / 45
LS 315 SP - - - 62.5 / 42 80 / 50
LS 315 MP 95 / 78 - - 78 / 51.5 95 / 60
LS 315 MR 132 / 90 - - 90 / 60 115 / 73
LS 315 MR - - - - 132 / 90
The specific electrical characteristics for these motors are available on request.
102
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Dimensions
PAGES
The dimensions in the tables are valid for all operating positions defined on page 27.
103
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Dimensions
EA E
DA
D
FA
F
GF GB GD G
MOA x pA M.O x p
L' LO' LO L
104
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Dimensions
LB
LB1*
I II Ø AC J LJ
HD
HA
H
AA x
4ØK
A CA B C
AB BB
Main dimensions
Type
A AB B BB C X AA K HA H AC HD LB LB1* LJ J I II CA
LS 56 M 90 104 71 87 36 8 24 6 7 56 110 140 156 134 16 86 43 43 51
LS 63 M 100 115 80 96 40 8 26 7 9 63 124 152 172 165 26 86 43 43 55
LS 71 L 112 126 90 106 45 8 24 7 9 71 140 170 193 166 21 86 43 43 61
LS 80 L 125 157 100 120 50 10 29 9 10 80 170 203 215 177 26 86 43 43 68
LS 80 LU 125 157 100 120 50 10 29 9 10 80 170 203 267 232 26 86 43 43 120
LS 90 S 140 172 100 120 56 10 37 10 11 90 190 223 218 177 26 86 43 43 66
LS 90 L/SL 140 172 125 162 56 28 37 10 11 90 190 223 245 204 26 86 43 43 68
LS 90 LU 140 172 125 162 56 28 37 10 11 90 190 223 265 230 26 86 43 43 88
LS 100 L 160 196 140 165 63 12 40 12 13 100 200 238 290 250 26 86 43 43 93
LS 112 M 190 220 140 165 70 12 45 12 14 112 200 250 290 250 26 86 43 43 86
LS 112 MG 190 220 140 165 70 12 52 12 14 112 235 260 315 265 36 86 43 43 110
LS 112 MU 190 220 140 165 70 12 52 12 14 112 235 260 334 288 36 86 43 43 130
LS 132 S 216 250 140 170 89 16 50 12 15 132 235 280 350 306 53 86 43 43 128
LS 132 SM/M 216 250 178 208 89 16 59 12 18 132 280 307 387 327 25 110 57 73 126
LS 132 MU 216 250 178 208 89 16 59 12 18 132 280 307 410 351 25 110 57 73 148
LS 160 MP 254 294 210 294 108 20 64 14,5 25 160 315 368 468 407 44 134 92 63 154
LS 160 M 254 294 210 294 108 20 60 14,5 25 160 316 395 495 435 44 134 92 63 182
LS 160 LR 254 294 254 294 108 20 64 14,5 25 160 315 368 495 440 44 134 92 63 138
LS 160 L 254 294 254 294 108 20 60 14,5 25 160 316 395 495 435 44 134 92 63 138
LS 160 LU 254 294 254 294 108 20 60 14,5 25 160 316 395 510 450 44 134 92 63 153
LS 180 MT 279 324 241 316 121 20 79 14,5 28 180 316 428 495 435 45 205 100 95 138
LS 180 LR 279 324 279 316 121 20 79 14,5 28 180 316 428 520 450 45 205 100 95 125
LS 180 L 279 339 279 329 121 25 86 14,5 25 180 350 435 552 481 54 205 100 95 159
LS 180 LU 279 339 279 329 121 25 86 14,5 25 180 350 435 593 508 54 205 100 95 199
LS 200 LT 318 378 305 365 133 30 108 18,5 30 200 350 455 599 514 60 205 100 95 167
LS 200 L 318 388 305 375 133 35 103 18,5 36 200 390 475 621 539 68 205 100 95 194
LS 200 LU 318 388 305 375 133 35 103 18,5 36 200 390 475 669 586 68 205 100 95 244
LS 225 ST 356 431 286 386 149 50 127 18,5 36 225 390 500 627 545 74 205 100 95 203
LS 225 SR 356 431 286 386 149 50 127 18,5 36 225 390 500 676 593 74 205 100 95 253
LS 225 MT 356 431 311 386 149 50 127 18,5 36 225 390 500 627 545 74 205 100 95 178
LS 225 MR 356 431 311 386 149 50 127 18,5 36 225 390 500 676 593 74 205 100 95 228
LS 225 MG 356 420 311 375 149 30 65 18,5 30 225 479 629 810 716 68 292 148 180 360
LS 250 MZ 406 470 349 449 168 70 150 24 47 250 390 550 676 593 68 217 103 145 171
LS 250 ME 406 470 349 420 168 35 90 24 36 250 479 655 810 716 68 292 148 180 303
LS 250 MF 406 470 349 420 168 35 90 24 36 250 479 655 870 776 68 292 148 180 363
LS 280 SC 457 520 368 478 190 35 90 24 35 280 479 685 810 716 68 292 148 180 262
LS 280 SD 457 520 368 478 190 35 90 24 35 280 479 685 870 776 68 292 148 180 322
LS 280 SK 457 533 368 495 190 40 85 24 35 280 586 746 921 819 99 292 148 180 379
LS 280 MC 457 520 419 478 190 35 90 24 35 280 479 685 810 716 68 292 148 180 211
LS 280 MD 457 520 419 478 190 35 90 24 35 280 479 685 870 776 68 292 148 180 271
LS 280 MK 457 533 419 495 190 40 85 24 35 280 586 746 921 819 99 292 148 180 328
LS 315 SP 508 594 406 537 216 40 114 28 70 315 586 781 947 845 125 292 148 180 341
LS 315 MP 508 594 457 537 216 40 114 28 70 315 586 781 947 845 125 292 148 180 290
LS 315 MR 508 594 457 537 216 40 114 28 70 315 586 781 1017 915 125 292 148 180 360
105
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Dimensions
LB
LB1*
Ø AC
J LJ
nØS I II LA T
α
M
N J6
HD
P
HA
H
4ØK AA x
A CA B C
AB BB
Main dimensions
Type
A AB B BB C X AA K HA H AC HD LB LB1* HJ LJ J I II Sym.
LS 56 M 90 104 71 87 36 8 25 6 7 56 110 140 156 134 84 16 86 43 43 FF 100
LS 63 M 100 115 80 96 40 8 26 7 9 63 124 152 172 165 89 26 86 43 43 FF 115
LS 71 L 112 126 90 106 45 8 24 7 9 71 140 170 193 166 99 26 86 43 43 FF 130
LS 80 L 125 157 100 120 50 10 29 9 10 80 170 203 215 177 123 26 86 43 43 FF 165
LS 80 LU 125 157 100 120 50 10 29 9 10 80 170 203 267 232 123 26 86 43 43 FF 165
LS 90 S 140 172 100 120 76 10 37 10 11 90 190 223 238 197 133 46 86 43 43 FF 165
LS 90 L/SL 140 172 125 162 76 8 37 10 11 90 190 223 265 224 133 46 86 43 43 FF 165
LS 90 LU 140 172 125 162 76 28 37 10 11 90 190 223 285 250 133 46 86 43 43 FF 165
LS 100 L 160 196 140 165 63 12 40 12 13 100 200 238 290 250 138 26 86 43 43 FF 215
LS 112 M 190 220 140 165 70 12 45 12 14 112 200 250 290 250 138 26 86 43 43 FF 215
LS 112 MG 190 220 140 165 70 12 52 12 14 112 235 260 315 265 148 36 86 43 43 FF 215
LS 112 MU 190 220 140 165 70 12 52 12 14 112 235 260 334 288 148 36 86 43 43 FF 215
LS 132 S 216 250 140 170 89 16 50 12 15 132 235 280 350 306 148 53 86 43 43 FF 265
LS 132 SM/M 216 250 178 208 89 16 59 12 18 132 280 307 387 327 175 25 110 57 73 FF 265
LS 132 MU 216 250 178 208 89 16 59 12 18 132 280 307 410 351 175 25 110 57 73 FF 265
LS 160 MP 254 294 210 294 108 20 64 14,5 25 160 315 368 468 407 208 44 134 92 63 FF 300
LS 160 M 254 294 210 294 108 20 60 14,5 25 160 316 395 495 435 235 44 134 92 63 FF 300
LS 160 LR 254 294 254 294 108 20 64 14,5 25 160 315 368 495 440 208 44 134 92 63 FF 300
LS 160 L 254 294 254 294 108 20 60 14,5 25 160 316 395 495 435 235 44 134 92 63 FF 300
LS 160 LU 254 294 254 294 108 20 60 14,5 25 160 316 395 510 450 235 44 134 92 63 FF 300
LS 180 MT 279 324 241 316 121 20 79 14,5 28 180 316 428 495 435 248 45 205 100 95 FF 300
LS 180 LR 279 324 279 316 121 20 79 14,5 28 180 316 428 520 450 248 45 205 100 95 FF 300
LS 180 L 279 339 279 329 121 25 86 14,5 25 180 350 435 552 481 255 54 205 100 95 FF 300
LS 180 LU 279 339 279 329 121 25 86 14,5 25 180 350 435 593 508 255 54 205 100 95 FF 300
LS 200 LT 318 378 305 365 133 30 108 18,5 30 200 350 455 599 514 255 60 205 100 95 FF 350
LS 200 L 318 388 305 375 133 35 103 18,5 36 200 390 475 621 539 275 68 205 100 95 FF 350
LS 200 LU 318 388 305 375 133 35 103 18,5 36 200 390 475 669 586 275 68 205 100 95 FF 350
LS 225 ST 356 431 286 386 149 50 127 18,5 36 225 390 500 627 545 275 74 205 100 95 FF 400
LS 225 SR 356 431 286 386 149 50 127 18,5 36 225 390 500 676 593 275 74 205 100 95 FF 400
LS 225 MT 356 431 311 386 149 50 127 18,5 36 225 390 500 627 545 275 74 205 100 95 FF 400
LS 225 MR 356 431 311 386 149 50 127 18,5 36 225 390 500 676 593 275 74 205 100 95 FF 400
LS 225 MG 356 420 311 375 149 30 65 18,5 30 225 479 629 810 716 405 68 292 148 180 FF 400
LS 250 MZ 406 470 349 449 168 70 150 24 47 250 390 550 676 593 300 68 217 103 145 FF 500
LS 250 ME 406 470 349 420 168 35 90 24 36 250 479 655 810 716 405 68 292 148 180 FF 500
LS 250 MF 406 470 349 420 168 35 90 24 36 250 479 655 870 776 405 68 292 148 180 FF 500
LS 280 SC 457 520 368 478 190 35 90 24 35 280 479 685 810 716 405 68 292 148 180 FF 500
LS 280 SD 457 520 368 478 190 35 90 24 35 280 479 685 870 776 405 68 292 148 180 FF 500
LS 280 SK 457 533 368 495 190 40 85 24 35 280 586 746 921 819 466 99 292 148 180 FF 500
LS 280 MC 457 520 419 478 190 35 90 24 35 280 479 685 810 716 405 68 292 148 180 FF 500
LS 280 MD 457 520 419 478 190 35 90 24 35 280 479 685 870 776 405 68 292 148 180 FF 500
LS 280 MK 457 533 419 495 190 40 85 24 35 280 586 746 921 819 466 99 292 148 180 FF 500
LS 315 SP 508 594 406 537 216 40 114 28 70 315 586 781 947 845 466 125 292 148 180 FF 600
LS 315 MP 508 594 457 537 216 40 114 28 70 315 586 781 947 845 466 125 292 148 180 FF 600
LS 315 MR 508 594 457 537 216 40 114 28 70 315 586 781 1017 915 466 125 292 148 180 FF 600
Dimension CA and shaft extension dimensions are identical to those for foot mounted motors (page 104).
106
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Dimensions
LB
LB1*
J LJ
nØS I II LA T
α
HJ
N J6
P
Ø AC
Dimension CA and shaft extension dimensions are identical to those for foot mounted motors (page 104).
107
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Dimensions
LB
LB1*
Ø AC J LJ
n Ø M.S I II T
α
M
N J6
HD
P
HA
H
4ØK AA x
A CA B C
AB BB
Main dimensions
Type
A AB B BB C X AA K HA H AC HD LB LB1* HJ LJ J I II Sym.
LS 56 M 90 104 71 87 36 8 25 6 7 56 110 140 156 134 84 16 86 43 43 FT 65
LS 63 M 100 115 80 96 40 8 26 7 9 63 124 152 172 165 89 26 86 43 43 FT 75
LS 71 L 112 126 90 106 45 8 24 7 9 71 140 170 193 166 99 26 86 43 43 FT 85
LS 80 L 125 157 100 120 50 10 29 9 10 80 170 203 215 177 123 26 86 43 43 FT 100
LS 80 LU 125 157 100 120 50 10 29 9 10 80 170 203 267 232 123 26 86 43 43 FT 100
LS 90 S 140 172 100 120 56 10 37 10 11 90 190 223 218 177 133 26 86 43 43 FT 115
LS 90 L/SL 140 172 125 162 56 28 37 10 11 90 190 223 245 204 133 26 86 43 43 FT 115
LS 90 LU 140 172 125 162 56 28 37 10 11 90 190 223 265 230 133 26 86 43 43 FT 115
LS 100 L 160 196 140 165 63 12 40 12 13 100 200 238 290 250 138 26 86 43 43 FT 130
LS 112 M 190 220 140 165 70 12 45 12 14 112 200 250 290 250 138 26 86 43 43 FT 130
LS 112 MG 190 220 140 165 70 12 52 12 14 112 235 260 315 265 148 36 86 43 43 FT 130
LS 112 MU 190 220 140 165 70 12 52 12 14 112 235 260 334 288 148 36 86 43 43 FT 130
LS 132 S 216 250 140 170 89 16 50 12 15 132 235 280 350 306 148 53 86 43 43 FT 215
LS 132 SM/M 216 250 178 208 89 16 59 12 18 132 280 307 387 327 175 25 110 57 73 FT 215
LS 132 MU 216 250 178 208 89 16 59 12 18 132 280 307 410 351 175 25 110 57 73 FT 215
LS 160 MP 254 294 210 250 108 20 112 14 25 315 307 468 175 407 175 70 110 57 73 FT 215
LS 160 LR 254 294 254 294 108 20 112 14 25 315 307 495 175 440 175 70 110 57 73 FT 215
Dimension CA and shaft extension dimensions are identical to those for foot mounted motors (page 104).
108
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Dimensions
LB
LB1*
J LJ
I II T
n x MS
α = 45°
HJ
N J6
P
AC
Ø AC
Dimension CA and shaft extension dimensions are identical to those for foot mounted motors (page 104).
109
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Optional features
G1 - Non-standard flanges
Optionally, LEROY-SOMER motors can be The tables below give flange and faceplate
fitted with flanges and faceplates that are dimensions and flange/motor compatibility.
larger or smaller than standard. This means The bearing and shaft extension for each
that motors can be adapted to all types of frame size remain standard.
situation without the need for costly and
time-consuming modifications.
LA T
nØS
IEC Flange dimensions
symbol M N P T n S LA
M
NJ6
* Tolerance Njs6
nØS
T
n Ø M.S
symbol
P
M N P T n M.S
FT 65 65 50 80 2.5 4 M5
FT 75 75 60 90 2.5 4 M5
FT 85 85 70 105 2.5 4 M6
FT 100 100 80 120 3 4 M6
T FT 115 115 95 140 3 4 M8
n Ø M.S
FT 130 130 110 160 3.5 4 M8
FT 165 165 130 200 3.5 4 M10
110
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Optional features
G1 - Non-standard flanges
Flange mounted (FF) Face mounted (FT)
Flange
FF 100
FF 115
FF 130
FF 165
FF 215
FF 265
FF 300
FF 350
FF 400
FF 500
FF 600
FT 100
FT 115
FT 130
FT 165
FT 215
FT 265
FT 65
FT 75
FT 85
type
Motor
type
LS 56 ● ● ✱ ✱ ✱
LS 63 ❍ ● ✱ ✱ ● ✱ ✱ ✱
LS 71 ❍ ❍ ● ❍ ✱ ✱ ● ✱ ✱ ✱
LS 80 ❍ ❍ ● ✱ ✱ ● ✱ ✱ ✱
LS 90 ✱ ✱ ● ✱ ✱ ● ✱ ❍
LS 90 (Foot) ❍ ❍ ❍ ❍ ✱ ● ✱ ❍
LS 100 ❍ ❍ ❍ ● ✱ ● ❍ ✱
LS 112 M ❍ ❍ ❍ ● ✱ ● ❍ ✱
LS 112 MG ❍ ❍ ● ✱ ✱ ● ✱ ✱
LS 132 S ❍ ✱ ● ✱ ✱ ● ✱
LS 132 SM/M/MU ❍ ❍ ● ❍ ✱ ● ✱
LS 160 MP/L/LR ✱ ✱ ● ✱ ● ✱
LS 180 ● ✱
LS 200 ✱ ● ✱
LS 225 ● ✱
LS 250 ✱ ●
LS 280 ● ✱
LS 315 ✱ ●
G2 - Drip covers
Dimensions in millimetres
Drip cover for operation in vertical position, shaft end facing down
Type LB’ Ø
80 LB + 20 145
90 LB + 20 185
Ø
100 LB + 20 185
112 M LB + 20 185
112 MG LB + 25 210
132 S LB + 25 210
132 SM and M LB + 30 240
160 MP-LR LB + 30 240
160 M-L-LU LB + 36.5 265
LB LB'
180 MT-LR LB + 36.5 265
180 L/LU LB + 36.5 305
200 LT LB + 36.5 305
200 L-LU LB + 36.5 350
225 ST-MT-MR LB + 36.5 350
225 MG LB + 55 420
250 MZ LB + 36.5 350
250 ME-MF LB + 55 420
280 SC/SD/MC/MD LB + 55 420
280 SK-MK LB + 76.5 505
315 SP-MP-MR LB + 76.5 505
111
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Optional features
G3 - Options
G3.1 - LS MOTORS WITH - holding brakes for maintaining the rotor in Notes:
OPTIONAL FEATURES the stop position without needing to leave - Without forced ventilation, there is a
the motor switched on. possibility of overspeed with class "S"
The integration of LS motors within a
process often requires accessories to make - emergency stop brakes to immobilise balancing.
operation easier: loads in case of failure of the motor torque - The motor temperature is monitored by
control or loss of power supply.
- D.C. tachometers recommended for slip probes built into the windings.
- encoders which provide digital information
compensation.
for accurate speed maintenance and posi-
- A.C. tachometers for speed measure- tion control.
ment.
These options can be used singly or in
- forced ventilation for motors used at high combination as shown in the table opposite.
or low speeds.
Forced ventilation and encoder Encoder and holding brake Forced ventilation with encoder
B3 & B5 B3 & B5 and holding brake - B3 & B5
112
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Optional features
G3 - Options
G3.2 - DIMENSIONS OF LS MOTORS WITH OPTIONAL FEATURES
Dimensions in millimetres
LS 90 S 276 335 ❍ ❍ ❍ ❍
LS 250 MZ - - 730 - - -
- : not available
❍ : please consult Leroy-Somer
* For B5, add 20 mm
Description of options
The dimensions and characteristics of the various options described are available in the LS MV
motor catalogues.
113
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Optional features
G4 - Safety
The elimination of risk for operators of all Progress has been made in this area. Man-
types of equipment is one of the priority ufacturers, users, standards institutions and
areas in workplace safety. government departments have all played a
Companies can do their best by perfecting part in improving safety in the workplace.
their processes and procedures to make
them safer and by introducing a safety
element into their training courses, but none
of this is any good if there is no suitably safe
equipment on the market.
DF Decelerator/brake electrically released when machine stopped Reversing switch prevents motor starting when brake is not applied.
PTO Overload protection Bimetal temperature probe in series with the contactor coil.
DIS Protection against jamming and short-circuits Isolating switch with fixed setting for each motor (0.35 to 7.5 kW).
Supply and protection switch: Single voltage power switch: 2 standard types
LC - protects against overload (used with PTO) - 230V: LC 220 Other voltages on request
- prevents uncontrolled starts - 400V: LC 380
LC is controlled by:
VS Key lock to prevent machine starting - a pushbutton for starting
- a mushroom head button with VS emergency stop option
114
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Optional features
G4 - Safety
Additional References*
Main option
No. combinable
combinations
options Sbb Mbb Lbb
or LC 380
2
- Control on right: LC.../d VS ●
- Control on left: LC.../g TL ●
DIS ●
Lbb
Box DIS LC
RF ET VS
115
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Optional features
G4 - Safety
Devices for motors with optional safety features Dimensions in millimetres
LJ 25 25 25 32 35 53 25
PE
HD 224 244 244 259 280 300 313
PE
Mbb - Reversible terminal box with cable gland on fan cover side
LB RF (as seen from drive end)
I LB MOTOR TYPES
LS LS LS LS LS LS LS
II J LJ
Ref. 80 90S 90L 100 112 132 S 132 M
M MG
RF
II 51 51 51 51 51 51 -
Control
116
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
20
Maximum power for D.O.L. motors ▼ Maximum power for D.O.L. motors (kW)
The table opposite shows maximum kW
Single-phase 230
ratings for D.O.L. motors connected to the Type of motor Three-phase (380/400V)
(220) V
mains supply.
full power other starting
Minimising motor starting problems Type of premises D.O.L. methods
For the installation to remain in good
working order, it is necessary to avoid any Residential areas 1.4 5.5 11
significant temperature rise in the cabling
conduits, while making sure that the
Other
premises } Overhead power lines
Underground power lines
3
5.5
11
22
22
45
protection devices do not interrupt starting.
Operating problems in other equipment
connected to the same supply are due to Other premises includes the service sector, the industrial sector, general housing services, the
the voltage drop caused by the current agricultural sector, etc.
demand on starting, which can be many For motors driving a high inertia machine, motors with long starting times, brake motors or
times greater than the current absorbed by change of direction by current reversal, the electricity supply company must carry out all the
the motor at full load. necessary checks before installation.
117
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
H2 - Earthing impedance
French government decree 62.1454 of 14
November 1962 concerning the protection V : simple voltage
of operatives in workplaces in which
electrical currents are used, requires that Z : limiting impedance
when the neutral is connected to the earth R : resistance of neutral earth
by a limiting impedance, the rms value of R' : resistance of the earth of
the fault current multiplied by the resistance V the mass where the fault occurs
of the earth terminal of the mass in which
r : internal fault resistance
the fault occurs must not exceed:
- 24 V in highly conductive workplaces i : fault current
Z r v : potential of the mass in
- 50 V in other cases
relation to the earth
(Ref. standard UTE C 12.100 - page 12, i
v
vL : maximum value imposed for
Article 32)
R R' that potential
118
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
ROAD TRANSPORT
Frame
IM B3 IM B5 - IM V1
size
Tare (kg) Dimensions in mm (L x W x H) Tare (kg) Dimensions in mm (L x W x H)
Cardboard boxes
Pallets
SEA TRANSPORT
Frame
IM B3 IM B5 - IM V1
size
Tare (kg) Dimensions in mm (L x W x H) Tare (kg) Dimensions in mm (L x W x H)
Plywood crates
56 on request on request
63 on request on request
71 on request on request
80 on request on request
90 on request on request
119
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
- horizontal position
Horizontal position
Type
A e min h min Øt
- vertical position
Vertical position
e Type
C E D n** ØS e min* h min
120
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
* Mot. LS 90L - T
* MOT. 3 LS 225 MR T
N° 999999 JJ0001
N° 125089HA001 kg 235
IP55 IK08 cl.F °C S.S1 kg 18 IP55 IK08 I cl.F 40°C S1
V Hz min -1 kW cos ϕ A V Hz min-1 kW cos ϕ A
380 50 1420 1.50 0.83 3.70 380 50 1462 45 0.85 87.1
230 50 1430 1.50 0.81 6.20 400 - 1468 - 0.84 83.3
400 50 1430 1.50 0.81 3.60
415 50 1435 1.50 0.79 3.60 690 - 1468 - 0.84 48.3
440 60 1710 1.80 0.85 3.60 415 - 1470 - 0.82 82.2
460 60 1720 1.80 0.83 3.50 440 60 1758 52 0.86 85.5
460 - 1764 - 0.85 82.4
DE 6313 C3 25 g ESSO UNIREX N3
NDE 6312 C3 5000 h
*Other logos may be used as an option,
but only by agreement BEFORE ordering
121
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
71 b 71 a 13
27
78 7
59
50
98
3
21 25
14
85
54
6
22 84
2
26
30
IM B3
1
60
5
23
IM B14
39
5
308
39
IM B5
3 Rotor 25 Lifting ring 71a Plastic terminal box (up to frame 112)
21 Shaft extension key 54 Non drive end seal 308 Labyrinth seal
Note: The above illustration of parts does not necessarily show details, forms and volumes accurately.
122
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
13
27
14
7
54
6
59
50
74
70
21
1
30 26
5
39
33
38
Note: The above illustration of parts does not necessarily show details, forms and volumes accurately.
123
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
225 MR
52
53
200 - 225 ST
13
7
14
54
59 6
74 50
70 25
1
3
21
42
5
27
33
30 26
2
320
39 319
38
5
14 Tie rods 42 Grease nipples (optional for 200 frame) 320 Left foot
Note: The above illustration of parts does not necessarily show details, forms and volumes accurately.
124
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
13
27
54
42
59
60
50
53
74
70
3
21
33
30
38
42
39
7
273
62
6
40
270
2
5 1
13 Fan cover 50 Non drive end bearing 273 NDE shield fixing screw
Note: The above illustration of parts does not necessarily show details, forms and volumes accurately.
125
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
13
27
7
14
52
54
6
53
74
70
1
21
30
42
34
39
35
56
55
32 50
26
2
3
33
Note: The above illustration of parts does not necessarily show details, forms and volumes accurately.
126
3-phase TEFV induction motors
LS aluminium alloy frame
Installation and maintenance
H6 - Maintenance
LEROY-SOMER can provide installation These documents, plus other technical When asking for informative material, you
and maintenance information on each type information on our products can be obtained should quote the complete machine
of product or product range. on request from LEROY-SOMER sales reference.
offices.
5 M 02A
M 01H M 02H
➁ ●
➁ Photo-electric cell: for measuring
Photo-electric cell
speed and phase (balancing)
➂ ● ● ●
➂ Clamp ammeter: for measuring Clamp ammeter
current (D.C. and 3-phase A.C.)
➃ ● ● ●
Voltage probe
➃ Voltage probe: A.C. and D.C. voltages
➄ ● ●
➄ Infra-red probe: for measuring Infra-red probe
temperature
127
LEROY-SOMER GENERAL CONDITIONS OF SALE Ref. : 3090 - 4.4 / a - 12.98 - 091298 -
I - APPLICATION AREA accidents such as fires, explosions, strikes, lock out, or request, even when design fees have been charged for them,
Acceptance of our tenders or the placing of any order with us emergency measures taken by the Authorities occurring after and they shall not be communicated to third parties or used
implies acceptance of the following conditions without exception the conclusion of the order and preventing its normal execution. without the prior written agreement of the vendor.
or reservation. These conditions of sale shall prevail over all Similarly, delivery dates are automatically suspended without
stipulations appearing on the customer's purchase order, his formal notice in all cases of failure to perform or late payment by
general conditions of purchase or any other document the customer. XII - CANCELLATION CLAUSE
emanating from him and / or a third party. We reserve the right to cancel immediately, as of right and
A dispensation from these General Conditions of Sale applies VI - TESTS without formal notice, the sale of our goods in case of non-
to sales concerning foundry parts, which are subject to the All goods manufactured by the vendor are tested before leaving payment of any part of the price by the due date, or in case of
European Foundries General Conditions of Sale, latest edition. the factory in accordance with vendor's ISO 9001 certifications. any breach in the contractual obligations of the customer. In this
Customers may attend these tests : they simply have to convey case, the goods will have to be returned to us immediately, at
II - ORDERS the wish to do so in writing when the order is placed. the customer's own risk and expense, subject to a penalty of
All orders, including those taken by our agents and Specific tests and acceptance tests requested by the customer, 10% (ten per cent) of its value per week of delay. All payments
representatives, by whatever mode of transmission, become whether conducted on the customer's premises, in our factories, already received shall remain our property as indemnity, without
valid only after we have accepted them in writing. on-site, or by inspection organisations, must be noted on the prejudice to our rights to claim damages.
We reserve the right to modify the characteristics of our goods order and are to be paid for by the customer.
without prior warning. However, the customer reserves the Goods specially developed for a customer will have to be
possibility to specify technical specifications in the order. Unless approved by the latter before any delivery of mass - produced XIII -WARRANTY
such requirements have been notified in writing, the customer goods, notified by signing and returning to us the Product The vendor warrants the goods against any defect, arising from
will not be able to refuse delivery of new modified goods. Approval Schedule reference Q1. T. 034. a default in material or in workmanship, for twelve months
Our company will not accept responsibility for an incorrect In the event of the customer's insistence on delivery without starting from the date on which they are made available,
choice of goods if this incorrect choice results from incomplete having signed this form beforehand, the goods will then still be according to the conditions defined below.
and / or erroneous conditions of use, or conditions that have not considered as prototypes and the customer will assume sole
been conveyed to the vendor by the customer. responsibility for using it or supplying it to his own customers. The warranty for goods with special applications, or goods used
Unless otherwise specified, our tenders and estimates are only 24 hours a day, is automatically reduced by half.
valid for thirty days from the date of issue. VII -TERMS OF PAYMENT On the other hand, parts or accessories of other origin, which
When the goods have to satisfy standards, particular All our sales are considered as carried out and payable at the bear their own brand name, are included in our warranty only to
regulations and / or be inspected by standards or control registered office of the vendor, without exception, whatever the the extent of the warranty conditions granted by the suppliers of
organisations, the price request must be accompanied by full method of payment, the place of conclusion of the sale and these parts.
specifications with which we must comply with. This is delivery.
mentioned in the estimate. All test and inspection fees are the When the customer is based in France, our invoices are The vendor's warranty will only apply insofar as the goods have
customer's responsibility. payable on receipt in cash, by banker's draft, or by L.C.R. been stored, used and maintained in accordance with the
("Lettre de Change - Relevé"), within thirty days from the end of vendor's instructions and documentation. It cannot be invoked
III - PRICE the month following the invoice date, net and without discount. when the default results from :
Our prices and price lists are shown exclusive of tax and may When the customer is based outside France, our invoices are
be revised without prior notice. payable in cash against delivery of the dispatching documents – failure to monitor, maintain or store the goods correctly,
Our prices are either firm for the duration specified on the or by irrevocable documentary credit confirmed by a first class
estimate, or subject to revision according to a formula French bank with all bank charges payable by the customer. – normal wear and tear of goods,
accompanying the tender which, depending on the regulations, Payments must be made in the currency of the invoice. – intervention on or modification to the goods without the
covers a change in the cost of raw materials, products, various In accordance with French Law N° 92.1442 dated December vendor's prior authorisation in writing,
services and salaries, an index of which is published in the 31,1992, non-payment of an invoice by its due date will give
B.O.C.C.R.F. ("Bulletin Officiel de la Concurrence, de la rise, after formal notice, to a penalty equal to one and a half – abnormal use, or use not conforming to the intended purpose,
Consommation et de la Répression des Fraudes"). times (1.5) the official rate of interest, and to late payment – defective installation at the customer's and / or the final user's
For any order of goods not found in our catalogue, requiring interest at the bank base rate plus five per cent. If the invoice premises,
special manufacture, the invoice will include a minimum fixed carries V.A.T. (Value Added Tax), this is calculated on the – non-communication, by the customer, of the intended purpose
sum of 600 FRF (six hundred French Francs) exclusive of tax, amount, inclusive of tax, of the remaining sum due and comes or the conditions of use of the goods,
to cover start - up costs. Any tax due will be charged to the into force from the due date.
customer. Should steps have to be taken to recover the said amount, a – failure to use original manufacturer's spare parts,
All related costs, such as customs clearance and special surcharge of 15% (fifteen per cent) of the sum demanded will be – Force Majeure or any event beyond the control of the vendor,
inspections, will be added on. payable.
Customers should remember that the French Franc (or other Moreover, as a consequence of non - payment of an invoice or – etc …
currency) is being replaced by the Single European Currency any term of payment, whatever the method of payment
(EURO) according to a European Community ruling. In envisaged, the customer shall pay immediately for the whole of
accordance with the general principles of monetary law, the outstanding amount owed to the vendor (including his In all cases, the warranty is limited to the replacement or the
references to the French Franc will then as of right be subsidiaries, sister or parent companies, whether in France or repair of parts or goods recognised as defective by our technical
considered to refer to the Euro. This substitution will be overseas) for all deliveries or services, whatever their initial due departments. If the repair is entrusted to a third party, it should
enforced on the date and in accordance with the conditions date. only be carried out after acceptance by the vendor of the
defined by the European Community ruling. Notwithstanding any particular terms of payment arranged estimate for repair.
between the parties concerned, the vendor reserves the right to No goods should be returned without the vendor's prior
IV - DELIVERY demand : authorisation in writing .
Our export sales are governed by the INCOTERMS published Goods to be repaired should be sent prepaid, to the address
by the International Chamber of Commerce ("I.C.C. – payment in cash, before the goods leave the factory, for all indicated by the vendor. If the goods have not been repaired
INCOTERMS"), latest edition. orders in the process of manufacture, in the event of a problem under warranty, the cost of dispatching it back will be invoiced
Goods are despatched in accordance with the conditions with payment, or if the customer's financial situation justifies it, to the customer or to the end purchaser.
indicated on our order acknowledgement, sent out in response – a down payment for the order.
to any order for goods and / or services. This warranty applies to our goods in accessible form and
Unless otherwise specified, our prices refer to goods put at Unless we are at fault, all down payments are non - returnable, therefore does not cover the cost of dismantling and
customer's disposal in our factories, and include standard without prejudice to our right to claim damages. reinstallation of the said goods in the equipment in which they
packaging. Any payment made in advance of the fixed payment date will are integrated .
Unless otherwise specified, goods are always transported at the lead to a discount of 0.2 % (zero point two per cent) per month Repair, modification, or replacement of spare parts or goods
consignee's risk. Without exception, it is up to the purchaser to of the amount concerned. during the warranty period will not extend the duration of the
raise with the transporter, in the legal form and time limits, any warranty.
claim concerning the condition or the number of packages VIII - COMPENSATION CLAUSE The provisions of this article constitute the only obligation on the
received and also to send us at the same time a copy of this Unless prohibited by law, the vendor and the customer part of the vendor concerning the warranty for the goods
declaration. Failure to respect this procedure will relieve us of all expressly agree between one another to compensate their supplied.
responsibility. respective debts arising from their commercial relationship,
In the case of CIF (Cost, Insurance & Freight) or CIP (Carriage even if the conditions defined by law for legal compensation are
& Insurance Paid to) sales, etc…, in the event of damage, our not all satisfied. XIV -LIABILITY
responsibility will only be engaged if any reservations and In applying this clause, by vendor we mean any company in the
required declarations have been notified in the required time LEROY SOMER group. The vendor will be liable for bodily injury caused by his goods or
period, and will not in any case exceed the indemnity sum personnel.
received from our insurers. IX - TRANSFER OF RISKS - TRANSFERT OF TITLE The repair of property damages attributable to the vendor is
If the arrangements for despatch are modified, we reserve the Transfer of risks occurs upon the handing over of the goods, expressly limited to a sum which may not exceed the amount of
right to invoice any additional costs arising from such changes. according to the delivery conditions agreed at the time of the goods found as defective.
Packages cannot be returned. ordering.
Should the delivery of goods be delayed for a reason not THE TRANSFER OF TITLE OF THE GOODS SOLD TO THE It is expressly agreed that the vendor and the customer each
attributable to the vendor, goods will be stored on the vendor's CUSTOMER OCCURS UPON PAYMENT OF THE WHOLE waive any right to claim for indirect, consequential and / or
premises, at the own risk of the customer, at a charge for PRINCIPAL SUM AND INTEREST. punitive damages of any kind, such as loss of production, loss
storage of 1% (one per cent) of the total order sum per week, The provision of a document creating an obligation to pay (bank of profit, costs of withdrawal from the market or costs of recall,
beginning, without a grace period, on the day after the draft or similar) does not constitute payment. costs of dismantling and reinstallation of goods, loss of
scheduled date of delivery indicated in the contract. After thirty So long as the price has not been paid in full, the customer is contracts, etc.
days from this date, the vendor has the right to dispose of these obliged to inform the vendor, within twenty - four hours, of the
goods as he wishes and arrange a new delivery date for the said seizure, requisition or confiscation of goods to the benefit of a XV - SPARE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES
goods with the customer. In all instances, all down payments third party, and to take all safety measures to acquaint others
received remain the property of the vendor as indemnity, with and respect our right of title in the event of intervention by Spare parts and accessories are provided on request insofar as
without prejudice to other claims for damages that the vendor creditors. they are available. Related costs (carriage and any other costs)
may wish to bring. Failure to pay the amount due, whether total or partial, on the are always added to the invoice.
due date, for whatever reason and on whatever grounds, We reserve the right to demand a minimum quantity or invoice
V - DELIVERY DATES authorises the vendor to demand as of right and without formal a minimum per order.
Delivery times are stated for information only, and do not notice, the return of the goods, wherever they may be, at the
include the month of August. customer's expense and risk.
Delivery dates are counted from the issue date of the order Return of the goods does not imply to cancellation of the sale XVI - PARTIAL INVALIDITY
acknowledgement from the vendor and are subject to .However, we reserve the option to apply the cancellation If any provision of these General Conditions of Sale is held to be
compliance with the provisions indicated on the order clause contained in these General Conditions of Sale. unenforceable for any reason, it shall be adjusted rather than
acknowledgement, notably receipt of the down payment for the voided, if possible, in order to achieve the intent of the parties to
order, notification of the issuance of an irrevocable letter of X - CONFIDENTIALITY the extent possible. In any event, all other provisions shall be
credit conforming to all vendor requirements (especially as The vendor and the customer undertake to maintain deemed valid and enforceable to the full extent possible.
regards the amount, currency, validity, licence, etc.) and confidentiality of information of a technical, commercial or other
acceptance of the terms of payment with any guarantees which nature, obtained during negotiations and / or the execution of
may be required, etc… any order. XVII -DISPUTES
In no case does late delivery automatically entitle the customer
to damages and / or penalties. XI - INDUSTRIAL AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS THESE GENERAL CONDITIONS OF SALE ARE GOVERNED
Unless otherwise specified, we reserve the right to make partial The results, data, studies and information (whether patentable BY FRENCH LAW.
deliveries. or not), or software developed by the vendor during execution ANY DISPUTE RELATING TO OUR SALES, EVEN IN THE
Delivery dates are automatically suspended without formal of any order, and delivered to the customer, are the sole CASE OF MULTIPLE DEFENDANTS, SHALL BE, IN THE
notice, and the vendor shall have no responsibility in cases of property of the vendor. ABSENCE OF AMICABLE SETTLEMENT AND
Force Majeure, or events beyond the control of the vendor or his Apart from the instructions for use, servicing and maintenance, NOTWITHSTANDING ANY CLAUSE TO THE CONTRARY,
suppliers such as delays, saturation, or unavailability of the reports and documents of any type that we deliver to our SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF
planned transport methods, energy, raw materials etc., serious customers remain our property and must be returned to us on ANGOULEME (France).
LEROY-SOMER 16015 ANGOULÊME CEDEX - FRANCE
RCS ANGOULÊME N° B 671 820 223
Limited company with capital of 62,779,000 €
www.leroy-somer.com