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Clinical Reasoning

The document discusses clinical reasoning for geriatrics. It lists internal factors like age, hypertension, and diabetes and external factors like lifestyle that can lead to conditions in elderly patients such as delirium, disorientation, stroke, and hemiparesis. Prolonged immobilization can then lead to decreased muscle strength, lung capacity, changes in skin temperature and structure, potential for pneumonia and bed sores, and decreased functional activity. The interventions proposed include assisted breathing exercises, active assisted and passive range of motion exercises, ankle pumping, positioning, and education on positioning and nutrition. The overall goal is an alert mental state.

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Ida Bagus Gde Dharma Dhyaksa
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341 views1 page

Clinical Reasoning

The document discusses clinical reasoning for geriatrics. It lists internal factors like age, hypertension, and diabetes and external factors like lifestyle that can lead to conditions in elderly patients such as delirium, disorientation, stroke, and hemiparesis. Prolonged immobilization can then lead to decreased muscle strength, lung capacity, changes in skin temperature and structure, potential for pneumonia and bed sores, and decreased functional activity. The interventions proposed include assisted breathing exercises, active assisted and passive range of motion exercises, ankle pumping, positioning, and education on positioning and nutrition. The overall goal is an alert mental state.

Uploaded by

Ida Bagus Gde Dharma Dhyaksa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KEMENTERIAN RISET, TEKNOLOGI DAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI

UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN
PROGRAM STUDI FISIOTERAPI
Jalan PB. Sudirman, Denpasar 80232 Bali, Telp. (0361) 222510, Fax. (0361) 246656, E-mail :psfisioterapi@unud.ac.id

CLINICAL REASONING

Geriatri

Faktor Internal: Usia,


Hipertensi, DM

Delirium
Stroke
Syndrome

Faktor Eksternal: Pola


Hidup
Disorientasi

Hemiparesa

Imobilisasi Lama

Penurunan Penurunan Perubahan Temperatur


Kekuatan Otot Kapasitas Paru & Struktur Kulit

Pneumonia Potensial Dekubitus

Penurunan Aktivitas
Fungsional

Intervensi:
Assisted Breathing Exercise
Active Assisted Rom Exercise Edukasi:
Pasive Rom Exercise Positioning
Ankle Pumping Asupan Gizi
Positioning

Kondisi Umum
Terjaga

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