QUESTION BANK 2016

SIDDHARTH GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS :: PUTTUR

Siddharth Nagar, Narayanavanam Road 517583

QUESTION BANK (DESCRIPTIVE)

Subject with Code : 3G/4G Course & Branch: B.Tech - ECE

Year & Sem: IV-B.Tech & II-Sem Regulation: R13

UNIT-1

10 mark questions

1. Explain briefly about the standards of 3G/4G.

2. (a)With a neat diagram and equation explain about wireless channel and fading.
(b)Write about Data rates of LTE.
3. (a)Write a short note on Rayleigh Fading Wireless channel.
(b) Write about Data rates of WCDMA/UMTS.
4. (a)Explain briefly about BER performance of Wireless System.
(b)Explain the data rates of 1xEVDO.
5. (a)With neat sketch explain diversity in Wireless Communication.
(b) Explain the data rates of WIMAX
6. (a)Explain the concept of Multiple Receive Antenna System Model.
(b) Explain the data rates of GSM.
7. (a)Derive the expression for BER in Multi-Antenna Wireless System.
(b) Explain the data rates of EDGE.
8. (a)Write a short note on Diversity Order.
(b) Explain the data rates of GPRS.
9. (a)Write a short note on Spatial Diversity.
(b)Write a brief note about wireless communication environment.
10. (a)Explain BER for Wired Communication System.
(b)Write the expression for Maximal radio combiner.

Two mark questions

1.what is ment by HLR and VLR

2.Write a short note on diversity?

3.At an SNR of 10db what is the BER of wired communication?

4.Explain the futures of 2G system.

5.What is ment by Rayleigh fading?

6.What is meant by fading.

7.Write short note on 2G wireless systems

8. Write short note on 3G wireless systems

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9. Write short note on 4G wireless systems

10.write over view of cellular service progression

11.Explain brief note about HSDPA.

12. Explain brief note about HSUPA.

13. Explain brief note about WIMAX.

14. Explain brief note about LTE.

15. What is deep fade?

16.What is 1xEVDO ?

17.What is WCDMA?

18.Write the applications of 4G technology.

19. Write the applications of 3G technology.

20. Write the applications of 2G technology.

UNIT-2

10 marks Questions
1. Explain about Frequency Reuse?
2. Draw the block diagram of basic cellular systems and explain operation of cellular systems?
3. What is handover and Explain about hand over scenarios.
4. Explain about Teletraffic Theory?
5. Explain Multiple Access Technologies?
6. Explain about jakes model for wireless communication.
7. Explain delay spread in wireless communications
8. Write a brief introduction about Cellular process and call set-up.
9. Explain the Coherent bandwidth in wireless communication.
10. Explain about diffent types of Doppler effects on Doppler spectrum

TWO MARKS QUESTIONS

1. What is hand over. Explain soft hand over?

2. What is hand over. Explain hard hand over?
3. Draw the Block Diagram of Basic Cellular systems?
4. Define Call Setup?
5. What is TDMA?
6. What is FDMA?
7. What is CDMA?

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8. Define is co-channel interference.

9. Define coherence bandwidth for wireless communications.
10. What is delay spread?
11. What is hand off.
12. What is MTSO.
13. What is are the components of base station.
14. What are the basic blocks of cellular communication.
15. What is are the components of mobile station
16. What is the shape of the cell.
17. Why hexagonal shape cells are preferred in cellular communication.
18. What is Doppler fading in wireless systems.
19. Draw the schematic of wireless propagation environment.
20. What is LOS and NLOS.

UNIT-3
10 marks Questions

1. Explain briefly about the introduction to CDMA and basic CDMA mechanism.
2. (a)Write spreading codes based on Pseudo-Noise(PN) Sequence
(b)Write the properties of PN sequence
3.(a)Write a short note on Multicarrier transmission of OFDM .
(b)write the short note on orthogonal spreading codes in cdma.

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4.Explain the IFFT/FFT implementation stages of OFDM with block diagram.

5.Explain the concept of Multipath diversity and Rake receiver
6. Explain about the Asynchronous CDMA and synchronous CDMA.
7. Explain the properties of Psudo Noise sequences.
8. Write a short note on OFDM PAPR..
9. What is OVSF? Explain the OVSF code generation process with variable tree diagram.
10.What is PN sequence ? Explain how PN sequence are generated.

Two marks

1.Write about PN sequence balance property.

2.What is multiple access technique.
3.List the advantages of CDMA
4.What is OVSF.
5.What is PN sequence.
6.What is maximum length sequence?
7.What is need of OFDM.
8.Draw the block diagram for multicarrier receiver?
9.What are the merits of cyclic prefix.
10.What are the techniques used to maintain PAPR of OFDM signals.
11.List the applications of CDMA.
12.What is CDMA.?
13.What is OFDM?
14.What is PN sequence.
15.What is Run length property.
16.What is correlation property.
17.What is balance property.
18.What is multipath diversity.
19.What is Rake receiver.
20.Write the merits of Cyclic prefix.

UNIT-4
10 mark questions

1. Explain in detail about MIMO ZF (Zero Forcing) receiver.

2. List and explain the features of Ultra wide Band.

3. Write a brief introduction about MIMO wireless communications

4. What MSME receiver?And Explain how it is used for the MIMO wireless communication

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System
5. With neat sketch explain MIMO-OFDM Transmitter and Receiver.
6.Dfine UWB and mention its features.
7.What are the single band UWB modulation schemes? Explain.
8.Give the analysis of BER performance in UWB detection.
9.Explain MIMO Diversity with a neat block diagram.
10.Write a brief note on V-BLAST architecture.

TWO MARKS.

1. Write a short note on MIMO?

2. Draw the schematic diagram of MIMO system.
3. List and explain the features of Ultra wide Band.
4. Write a brief introduction about MIMO wireless communications
5. Give the expression for MIMO channel capacity based on SVD.
6. What are eigenmodes.
7. List the characteristics of spatial multiplexing.
8. Draw tha architecture of V-BLAST,
9. List the advantages of mimo beam forming.
10. What is meant by maximal ratio transmission.
11. List the advantages of MIMO-OFDM technique.
12. List any five features of UWB.
13. List the transmission models used for enabling multiple access in single band UWB.
14. Explain the concept of spatial multiplexing in MIMO systems.
15. What are Eigen modes, Explain.
16. Define diversity.
17. Write a short note on Alamouti code.
18. Draw and explain Alamouti OSTBC.
19. Describe OSTBC with an example
20. Write the advantages of OFDM.

UNIT-5
10 mark questions

1. With neat sketches,Explain GSM Architecture in detail

2. Explain the Architecture of GPRS?
3. With neat sketch explain the architecture of WIMAX
4. Explain GSM sevices and features
5. Draw the protocal stack for GPRS and discuss it.

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6. Explain the architecture of WCDMA.

7. Write short note on LTE.
8. Explain in detail about WIMAX.
9. Distinguish between WIMAX and LTE standard.
10. What is GPRS technology?Explain

TWO MARKS

1. Write two advantages of GSM

2. Explain the about LTE
3. Write about services of GSM.
4. what is meant by WIMAX.?
5. What is meant by WCDMA.?
6. Define GPRS.
7. What is the range of WIMAX?
8. what is the frequency range of wimax?
9. Write the drawbacks of GSM?
10. Write the differences between 3G and 4G
11. What is the purpose of GPRS in 3G?
12. Explain UMTS.
13. Explain the features of GSM.
14. What is meant by SIM.
15. Write a short note on MIMO?
16. Define WCDMA?
17. How fast is 4G compared to 3G?
18. Define GSM state its features.
19. List any five features of LTE.
20.List any features of WIMAX.

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SIDDHARTH GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS :: PUTTUR

Siddharth Nagar, Narayanavanam Road 517583

QUESTION BANK (OBJECTIVE)

Subject with Code : 3G/4G Course & Branch: B.Tech - ECE

Year & Sem: IV-B.Tech & II-Sem Regulation: R13

UNIT-1

1. What is the average upload speed of 4G network [ ]

A)1-3MgpS B) 2-5Mgps C) 1-3Mbp D) 2-5Mbps
2. 4G is ______ times faster than 3G ` [ ]
A)5 B) 10 C) 15 D) 20
3. Which of these is not characteristic of 4G? [ ]
A) Software dependency B) Diverse user devices
C) Multirate Management D) Ubiquitous Mobile Access
4. Fading is caused due to___________? [ ]
(A) Multipath propagation (B) obstacles
(C) frequency variations at the source(D) variation in amplitude and phase at the receiver
A) I & II B) I,II & IV C) II & III D) All the above
5. Doppler spread refers to ________ [ ]
A) Signal fading due to Doppler shift in the channel
B) Temporary failure of message transfer
C) Large coherence time of the channel as compared to the delay constraints
D) All the above
6. Coherence time is_____ [ ]
A) Directly proportional to Doppler spread
B) Indirectly proportional to Doppler spread
C) Directly proportional to the square of Doppler spread
D) Directly proportional to twice of Doppler spread

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7. In __________, frequency spectrum is divided into smaller spectra and is allocated

to each user. [ ]
A) TDMA B) CDMA C) FDMA D) FGMA

8. In _______, Multiple Access is achieved by allocating different time slots for the
different users. [ ]
A) TDMA B) CDMA C) FDMA D) FGMA
9. The basic GSM is based on ___________ traffic channels? [ ]
A) Connection Oriented B) connection less C) packet switching D) circuit switching

10. An Antenna which attempts to direct all its energy in a particular direction is called as
[ ]
A) Reflector Antenna B) Directional Antenna C) Parabolic Antenna D) Lens Antenna

11. What do you call an attenuation that occurs over many different wavelengths of the carrier?
[
]
A)Rayleigh Fading B) Rician Fading C) Wavelength Fading D) Slow Fading

12. Which is the Narrow Band Fading channel model without LOS path? [ ]

A) Rayleigh Fading B) Rice Fading C) Wavelength Fading D) Slow Fading

13. For Ethernet medium must provide a BER of _______ . [ ]

A) 1012 B) 10-10 C) 10-12 D) 10-8

14. Transfer rates for wired communication is up to _________ [ ]
A)100Kbps B) 100Mbps C) 100Gbps D) 100Tbps
15. Wired communication is suitable for distance up to________ [ ]
A)1000Km B) 500Km C) 40Km D) 100Km
16. Wired communication is ____________ [ ]
A)Expensive B) Immobile C) fixed D) All the above
17. Wireless communication is __________ [ ]
A)Economical B) Mobile C) User Friendly D) All the above
18. In wireless communication, data rate ________ [ ]

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A)Is Constant B) Increases with distance C) Decreases with distance D) None

19. Wireless communication _________ [ ]
A)Is not Secured B) has less data rates C) Has various losses D) All the above
20. WCDMA stands for ______ ? [ ]
A)Wide band CDMA B) Within range CDMA C) Wired CDMA D) None
21. The channel experience by each receive antenna is independent from the channel
experienced by _______ [ ]
A) Transmit antenne B)Receive antenna C) Both D) None
22.The noise on receive antenna is independent from the noise on the other _______ [ ]
A) Transmit antenna B)Receive antenna C) Both D) None
23.At _________antenna, the channel h is known at the receiver [ ]
A) Transmit antenna B)Receive antenna C) Both D) None
24. is the ______ symbol and n is the noise on th receive antenna [ ]

A) Transmitted B) Received C) Both D)None

25.A major practical issue to design of transmission and reception in relay networks
is_______ [ ]
A) Simple B) Complex C) Un defined D)None
26.A Generalised Maximum Ratio Combiner (GMRC) at the destination is optimum
for_______ [ ]
A) AF & DF B) Only AF C) Only DF D)None
27.It is _______ to generalize the discussions to the case of L M [ ]
A) Difficult B) Not difficult
C) Very difficult D)None
28._________ SNR will minimize the probability of wrong decision over x [ ]
A) Maximizing B) Minimizing
C) Moderate D)None
29.Destination that combines the two received signals based on a_ [ ]
A) Max. ratio combining strategy B) Min. ratio combining strategy
C) Moderate ratio combining strategy D)None
30. The coefficient can be approximated as =1-2 when is ___ [ ]

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A) Small B) Large
C) Medium D) None
31. The proposed MRC-based precoding technique by means of ___ [ ]
A) Simulation B) Modulation
C) Calculation D)None
32. Optical linear transmit and receive strategies for a variety of ____ [ ]
A) Min input Max output B) Min input Max input
C) Min output Max output D)None
33. The slight decrease in the ____ SNR is due to the noise accumulation [ ]
A) Min input Max output B) Min input Max input
C) Min output Max input D)None
34. Relay and Destination nodes are equipped with two antennas ____ [ ]
A) M=N=1 B) M=N=0
C) M=N=2 D) None
35. Numerical results shows the proposed trans receive techniques can improve the
________ SNR [ ]
A) Transmitted B) Received
C) Both D) None
36. Two natural questions of relay networks are problems of ________ strategies [ ]
A) Transmission and reception B) Only Transmission
C) Only reception D) None
37. The destination that combines the two signals using two weight vectors w1 and
w2 to construct the ______ signal [ ]
A) Transmitter B) Receiver
C) Both D) None
38. The transmitter symbol x is precoded at ______ by precoder w [ ]
A) Transmitter B) Receiver
C) Both D) None
39. The transmitter symbol x is precoded at ______ by precoder vector w [ ]

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A) Transmitter B) Receiver
C) Both D) None
40. Transmitters are equipped with __ antennas when the receiver has N antennas
[
]
A) M B) N
C) Both D)Zero

UNIT-2
1. When the mobile unit is moving from one zone to another zone call will be continued by a

process called [ ]

(A) Dropped call (B) Handoff (C) Cell Splitting (D) None

2. The average calling time is assumed to be [ ]

(A) 1.76 mins (B) 1.76 sec (C) 1.76 msec (D) 1.76 hrs

3. The frequency reuse scheme can used in [ ]

(A) Time domain (B) Space domain (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) none

4. Co channel interference reduction factor is given by [ ]

(A) Q=D/R (B) Q=R/D (C) Q=D*R (D) all

5. The threshold level set for a noise limited system to provide hand off is _______ [ ]

(A)-100dbm (B) -95dbm (C) 100dbm (D) 95dbm

6. The C/I value at the cell boundary for handoff should be _________ [ ]

(A) 19db (B) 20db (C) 18db (D) 17db

7. Hand off is classified based on _________ [ ]

(A) C/I ratio (B) signal strength (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) none

8. FCC means [ ]

(A) Federal Communication Committee (B) Federal Communication Commission

(C) Both (A) & (B) (D) none

9. MTSO means [ ]

(A) Mobile telephone switching office (B) Mobile tested switching office

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(C) Both (A) & (B) (D) none

10. The average of the CM score obtained from the listeners is called [ ]

(A) Maximum opinion score (B) Mean opinion score (C) minimum opinion score (D) All

11. Frequency reuse distance is determined by D= [ ]

(A) (B) (C) (D)

12. If the CM is 5 then the voice quality is [ ]

(A) Excellent (B) Good (C) Fair (D) poor

13.In soft handoff which technique is used [ ]

(A) TDMA (B) FDMA (C) CDMA (D) none

14.GSM means [ ]

A) Global System Mobile B) Global Satellite Mobile C) Both D) None

15.The frequency reuse distance of a 7-cell reuse pattern is D= [ ]

A) 4.4R B) 4.5R C) 4.6R D) 4.7R

16. ____ acts as interface between MTSO and the mobile units. [ ]

A) Cell site B) Antenna C) Channel D) User

17. ____ reduces the neighboring cell interferences & enhances weak spots. [ ]

A) Cell tilting B) Antenna tilting C) Antenna power D) All the above

18. Propagation path loss slope in a mobile environment is assumed to be __ [ ]

A) 4 B) 6 C) 1 D)0

19. Voice quality is decreased due to ___ fading. [ ]

A) Micro path B) Multi path C) Maximum path D) Master path

20. ____ Interferences due to common use of same frequency channel. [ ]

A) Adjacent B) Co channel C) Neighboring D) All

21. The diversity scheme is applied at the __________end of the antenna. [ ]

A) Receiver B) Transmitter C) Both a&b D) none

22.Frequency reuse spectrum utilization factor M0= [ ]

A) No of customers/channel B) No of calls/customer C) No of channels/ customer D) none

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23.In TDMA the total no. of bits per frame is bT= [ ]

A) TfR B) Tf/R C) Tf+R D) none

24.The blocking probability for no queuing on either the originating or handoff call is [ ]

A) Bo=aN/N!*p(0) B) Bo= N!/ aN*p(0) C) Bo=aN/N! D) none

25. When the terrain contour blocks the direct wave path we call it as [ ]

(A) Indirect path (B) Reflected path (C) Forward path (D) Obstructive path

26. Thermal noises are [ ]

(A) Man-made noise (B) Ignition noise (C) Both (A) & (B) (D) none

27. The usage of same frequency in different locations is called [ ]

(A) Co channel reuse scheme (B) frequency reuse scheme (C) real time scheme (D) none

28.Hard handover technique used in [ ]

A)FDMA B)TDMA C)CDMA D)bota a&b

29. The toll Quality voice is around [ ]

(A) MOS4 (B) MOS3 (C) MOS4 (D) MOS3

30. In Q calls if one call is dropped then the call drop rate is given by [ ]

(A) Q-1 (B) 1/Q (C) Q*1 (D) none

31.The angle of wave arrival at the mobile unit is called ground____ [ ]

(A) Incident angle (B) Reflected angle (C) Elevation angle (D) none

32.Which database contains subscribers information and current location of the subscriber [ ]

A) VLR B) GMSC C) HLR D)STP

33. If there is a possibility of call drop due to no availability of voice channels is called [ ]

A) Blocked call B) Dropped call C) Both D) none

34. If the average calling time is 1.76 then the offered load can be derived as [ ]

(A) A=QiT/60 erlongs B) A=Qi/60 erlongs C) A=QiT/1.76 erlongs (D) none

35. In Q calls if one call is dropped then the call drop rate is given by [ ]

(A) Q-1 B) 1/Q (C) Q*1 (D) none

36. If the CM is 3 then the voice quality is [ ]

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(A) Excellent B) Good C) Fair (D) poor

37.Cellular system performence depends on [ ]

A)voice quality B)service quality C)special features D)All the above

38.Total traffic in teletrafiic theory [ ]

A)A=NAo B)A=NG C)A=TR D) None

39.Units of Cellular traffic [ ]

A)Erlangs B)ohm C)mohs D)None

40. Ao=user call rate x average call rate is [ ]

A)total traffic B)traffic rate C)traffic per single user D)None

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UNIT-3
1. CDMA stands for [ ]

A) Code division multiplexing B)column division multiplexing C)Code divided multiplexing D)None

2. CDMA was first employed in the ..generation IS-95 cellular standard [ ]

A)First B)Second C)Third D)Fourth

3.The multiple access is at the heart of modern wireless technologies ,especially .and. [ ]

cellular technologies

A)3G/4G B)2G/3G C)1G/2G D)None

4.CDMA as the name suggests ,is a multiple access technology based on division [ ]

A)Column B)Code C)Cell D)None

5.The advantage of CDMA over conventional cellular system issuppression [ ]

A)Cell B)Noise C)Jammer D)None

6.A jammer is basically a malicious user in a communication network who transmits with a very high power

to cause [ ]

A)Difraction B)Refraction C)Interference D)None

7.The idea of gracefull degradation is key to understanding the big advantages of ..networks [ ]

A)GSM B)TDMA C)CDMA D)FDMA

8.The important advantage of CDMA is its ability to achieve ..gain via multipath scatter [ ]

Components

A)Receiver B)Transmitter C)Diversity D)None

9.The term multipath diversity and is achieved through coherent combining of the . Signal

Components employing a rake receiver [ ]

A)Single path B)Double path C)Multipath D)None

10.The unique advantage of CDMA is the ability of a ..operation [ ]

A)Asynchronous B)Synchronous C)Receiver D)None

11.The term HSDPA stands for [ ]

A)High speed downlink packet access B) High speed data link packet C)Both D)None

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12. The term HSUPA stands for [ ]

A)High speed uplink packet access B) High speed under link packet C)Both D)None

13.The ..technique is the heart of modern wireless technologies especially 3G and 4G [ ]

cellular techniques

A)Frequency access B)Time access C)Multiple access D)None

14.The term FDMA stands for [ ]

A)Frequency Division multiple access B)Frame division multi Access C)Both D)None

15.The correlation property is one of the most important properties of sequence [ ]

A)NP B)PN C)NR D)AP

16.The run-length property is defined as a string of .values [ ]

A) Discrete B)Infinite C)Continuous D)Finite

17.The maximum-length PN sequence is of length . [ ]

A)2D-1 B) 2E-1 C) 2A-1 D)None

18. The balance property basically supports the notation of a noise like .chip sequence [ ]

A)NP B)PN C)NR D)AP

19. In Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), sequence of code is called [ ]

A) Chips B)Sets C) Encoding D) Decoding

20. When we represent data in Code Division Multiple Access, a station is idle then it sends [ ]

A)1 B)1 C)0 D)None

21.The OFDM forms the basis for ..generation wireless communication systems [ ]

A)1 G B)2G C)3G D)4G

22.The OFDM is a key broad band technology which supports data rates in excess of .Mbps [ ]

A)1 B)10 C)50 D)100

23.The LAN standards such as 802.11a/g/n are based on .. [ ]

A)CDMA B)TDMA C)FDMA D)OFDM

24.OFDM is used in 4G cellular standards such as [ ]

A)LTE,WIMAX B)LTE,WIFI C)LTE, Bluetooth D)None

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25.The term OFDM stands for [ ]

A)On frequency division multiplexing B)Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing C)both D)All

26.OFDM divides the available wide band amongst a set of ..overlapping subcarriers [ ]

A)Frequency B)Parallel C)Orthogonal D)None

27.The presence of carrier frequency offset introduces inter-carrier interference in systems [ ]

A)CDMA B)TDMA C)FDMA D)OFDM

28.The peak-to-average power ratio is critical problem in .system [ ]

A)CDMA B)TDMA C)FDMA D)OFDM

29.The SC-FDMA can be employed to reduce the peak to average power ratio in an system [ ]

A)CDMA B)TDMA C)FDMA D)OFDM

30.The SC-FDMA receiver incorporates two new blocks compared to the .receiver [ ]

A)CDMA B)TDMA C)FDMA D)OFDM

31.The concept of cyclic prefix which is an important component of an .system [ ]

A)CDMA B)TDMA C)FDMA D)OFDM

32. In Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), sequence is made of [ ]

A) N elements B) N+1 elements C) N+2 elements D)None

33. Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) differs from Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) because

there is no [ ]

A) Bandwidth B) Link C) Carrier D) Timesharing

34. In Code Division Multiple Access, orthogonal sequence is unique for each [ ]

A) Channel B) Token C) Link D) Station

35.The ..is a spread spectrum multiple access technique. [ ]

A)CDMA B)TDMA C)FDMA D)None

36. The consistently provides better capacity for voice and data communications than other [ ]

commercial mobile technologies

A)CDMA B)TDMA C)FDMA D)None

37. Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) is a ..cellular technology used for mobile communication[ ]

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A)Analog B)Digital C)Both D)None

38. The. Codes are most commonly used in the orthogonal codes of CDMA applications [ ]

A)Walsh B)Channel C)Mobile D)None

39. The technicality of technology has given significant advantages over other parallel

technologies in terms of spectrum efficiency and overall performance. [ ]

A)CDMA B)TDMA C)FDMA D)None

40. Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA) is a technique to .users by [ ]

different codes

A) multiple B) One C)Channel D)None

UNIT-4
1) _________is a wireless technology for transmitting large amounts of digital data over a wide
spectrum of frequency bands with very low power for a short distance. [ ]
A) UWB B)NB C) WB D) HB
2) The UWB has two modulation modes___________ [ ]
A) IR&MB-OFDM B) AM&FM C) PAM &PCM D)QAM&QPSK
3) The frequency range of UWB is [ ]
A) 3.1-10.6 GHz B) 2.1-5.6GHz C) 1.1-4.6GHz D) NONE
4) The advantage OF UWB is________ [ ]
A) Low power B) low cost C) high data rate D) all above
5) The UWB can be used in __________ [ ]
A) Communications B) radar C) intelligence sensors D) all above
6) The UWB is ___________ [ ]
A) Multiple access mechanism B) unique access mechanism C) both A&B D) none
7) Ultra wideband (UWB) communication is based on the transmission of very ________with relatively low energy
A) Short pulses B) Wide pulses C) Mid pulses D) None [ ]
8) Ultra wideband (UWB) communication is based on the transmission of very short pulses with relatively[ ]
A) Low energy B) high energy C) Medium energy D) None
9) The main feature of the UWB technology provides the capability of _________which has already been used in the
radar applications and is now underway in the wireless communications. [ ]
A) accurate position B) narrow position C) wide position D) None
10) The UWB radio signal occupies a bandwidth of __________ [ ]
A) >500MHz B) <500MHz C) 500MHz D)None
11) Bandwidth of the UWB technique is [ ]
A) Huge B) narrow C) medium D) None
12) The major feature of this technique is the very low transmit power [ ]
A) Very low transmit power B) very high transmit power C) medium transmit power D) None

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13) The low transmit power in UWB (in the order of microwatts) causes a ______to the existing systems [ ]
A) low level of interference B) high level interference C) medium level interference D) None
14) The low transmit power in UWB in the order of____ [ ]
A) Milli watts B) micro watts C) Nano watts D) None
15) Conventional wireless systems transmit with a _______ MAX bandwidth (WLAN) [ ]
A) 20MHz B) 10MHz C) 5MHz D) 15MHz
16) UWB Antennas are_______ [ ]
A) Directional antennas B) Omni-directional antennas C) bothA&B D) None
17) UWB is a________ communication scheme [ ]
A) Carrier less B) carrier C) bothA&B D) None
18) UWB utilizes______ impulses [ ]
A) Nanosecond impulses B) microsecond impulses C) millisecond impulses D) None
19) UWB technology has had applications in_______ ` [ ]
A) consumer electronics B) personal area networks C) bothA&B D) None
20) Ultra-wide band wireless radios send __________over a broad spectrum [ ]
A) short signal pulses B) long signal pulses C) medium signal pulses D) None
21) MIMO technology has been standardized for_______ [ ]
A) wireless LAN B) 3G mobile phone networks C) 4G mobile phone networks D) All
22) MIMO technology can be used in______systems [ ]
A) Wireless communication B) Non-wireless communication C) both A&B D) None
23) MIMO is a technique where multiple antennas are used at both the transmitter and the receiver to increase
the________ [ ]
A) Link reliability B) Spectral efficiency C) Both A&B D) None
24) MIMO is a technique where_______ antennas are used at both the transmitter and the receiver. [ ]
A) Multiple B) Single C) both A&B D) None
25) One major source of fading is________ propagation [ ]
A) Multipath B) Single path C) both A&B D) None
26) We can create transmit diversity by using multiple antennas at the transmitter. This configuration is
called___________. [ ]
A) MISO B) MIMO C) SIMO D) None
27) We can create receiver diversity by using multiple antennas at the receiver. This configuration is
called___________. [ ]
A) SIMO B) MIMO C) MISO D) None
28) _________starts when multiple antennas are used both at the transmitter and the receiver [ ]
A) MIMO B) SIMO C) MISO D) None
29) The main forms of MIMO are ______ [ ]
A) Diversity coding B) spatial multiplexing C) both A&B D) None
30) Diversity coding is used to increase________ in the presence of fading conditions [ ]
A) Link reliability B) Spectral efficiency C) Both A&B D) None
31) The Alamouti code is one of the most popular space-time block codes used for_____ diversity coding.[ ]
A) 22 B) 33 C) 44 D) 55
32) Spatial multiplexing exploits the same concept of multiple propagation channels, but to increase the _____
instead of the link reliability. [ ]
A) Spectral efficiency B) Spatial efficiency C) Link reliability D) None
33) The transceiver design based on the SVD of the MIMO channel matrix is usually called_____ transmission

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A) Eigen mode B) SVD mode C) both A&B D) None [ ]

34) When the individual streams are assigned to various users, this is called________ [ ]
A) MU-MIMO B) SU-MIMO C) Both A&B D) None
35) The purpose of spatial diversity is to make the transmission__________ [ ]
A) More robust B) less robust C) medium robust D) None
36) Spatial multiplexing is not intended to make the transmission_____ robust rather it increases the data rate.
A) More B) Less C) medium D) None [ ]
37) MIMO exploits the space dimension to improve________________________ [ ]
A) Wireless system capacity B) Range C) Reliability D) All
38) MIMO-OFDM the corner stone of future broadband wireless access [ ]
A) WIFI-802.11n B) Wimax802.16e C) 3g/4g D) All
39) In wireless communication the propagation channel is characterized by multipath propagation due to______
on different obstacles ` [ ]
A) Scattering B) obstacles C) multipath D) None
40) MIMO is an antenna technology that is used in________ equipment for wireless radio communication
A) Transmission B) Receiver C) Both A&B D) None [ ]

UNIT-5
1) Which of the following is 3G STANDARD [ ]
A) GSM B) WCDMA C) Wimax D) LTE
2) Which of the following is 4G STANDARD [ ]
A) GSM B) WCDMA C) Wimax D) LTE
3) Which of the following switching technique can be used in 3G [ ]
A) Packet switching B) message switching C) both a& b D) None
4) Which of the following switching technique can be used in 4G [ ]
A) Packet switching B) message switching C) both a& b D) None
5) Which of the following codes are used for error correction in 3G [ ]
A) Turbo codes B) concatenated codes C) both a& b D) None
6) Which of the following codes are used for error correction in 3G [ ]
A) Turbo codes B) concatenated codes C) both a& b D) None
7) The download rate in 3G [ ]
A) 100kbps B) 100Mbps C) 1Gbps D) 10Gbps
8) The download rate in 4G [ ]
A) 100kbps B) 100Mbps C) 1Gbps D) 10Gbps
9. The frequency band of 3G is [ ]
A) 1.8-2.5GHz B) 2-8 GHz C) 0.8-1.5 GHz D) 1-4 GHz
10) The frequency band of 4G is [ ]
A) 1.8-2.5GHz B) 2-8 GHz C) 0.8-1.5 GHz D) 1-4 GHz
11) The upload rate in 3G is [ ]
A) 5Mbps B) 500Mbps C) 5Kbps D) none
12) The upload rate in 4G is [ ]
A) 5Mbps B) 500Mbps C) 5Kbps D) none
13) Which of the following network architecture used in 3G [ ]
A) Wide area cell based B) LAN and wide area C) LAN only D) wide area only

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14) Which of the following network architecture used in 4G [ ]

A) Wide area cell based B) LAN and wide area C) LAN only D) wide area only
15) GSM Stands for [ ]
A) Global symmetric for mobile B) Global system for mobile C) Global standard for mobile D) none
16) WCDMA Stands for [ ]
A) Wimax code division multiple access B) Wide band code division multiple access
C) Wi-Fi code division multiple access D) World code division multiple access
17) GPRS Stands for [ ]
A) General packet radio service B) General power radio service
C) General purpose radio service D) None
18) LTE Stands for [ ]
A) Long term evolution B) Less term evolution
C) Life term evolution D) None
19) Wimax Stands for [ ]
A) Worldwide interoperability microwave access B) Worldwide microwave access
C) Worldwide mill wave access D) Worldwide macro wave access
20) GSM is subscriber identity module card [ ]
A) True B) False C) Nether A nor B D) None

21) WCDMA is an internal memory storage type [ ]

A) True B) False C) Nether A nor B D) None
22) GPRS uses----- switching technique [ ]
A) packet B) message C) both a& b D) none
23) GPRS data rate up to-----possible [ ]
A) 172kbps B) 200kbps C) 300kbps D) 400kbps
24) The GPRS maximum data rates realistically achievable under most conditions will be in the range
[
]
A) 15-40 kbps B) 10-30 kbps C) 5-20 kbps D) None
25) In the GPRS which of the following coding scheme applies the highest level of error detection and correction
`[
]
A) CS-1 B) CS-2 C) CS-3 D) CS-4
26) WCDMA Data rate up to [ ]
A) 394 kbps B) 384 kbps C) 284 kbps D) 184 kbps
27) WCDMA is also called as [ ]
A) VMTS B) UMTS C) WMTS D) YMTS
28) The UMTS data speed up to------- [ ]
A) 2Mbps B) 1 Mbps C) 2kbps D) 1kbps
29) The frequency band for WCDMA in Asia--- [ ]
A) 2100 MHz B) 1700 KHz C) 15 MHz D) 1 MHz
30) LTE uses -------modes [ ]
A) TDD B) FDD C) both D) None
31) All LTE devices have to support [ ]
A) MIMO B) MOMI C) Both D) None
32) LTE introduced to get------- data rates [ ]
A) Higher B) lower C) medium D) None
33) LTE support for the services such as---------- [ ]

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A) VoIPB) video conferencing

C) Streaming multimedia D) all
34) LTE supports flexible band width from ---- to ----- [ ]
A) 1.4-20Mhz B) 0.5-1.2Mhz C) 1-2 MHz D) None
35) LTE is having [ ]
A) low latency B) high latency C) medium latency D) None
36) Wimax is based on --------specification [ ]
A) IEEE804.15 B) IEEE 802.16 C) IEEE 803.15 D) IEEE 803.16
37 Wimax works at-------- [ ]
A) 5bps/Hz B) 6bps/Hz C) 7bps/Hz D) 8bps/Hz
38) The frequency band of Wimax [ ]
A) 2G-11G B) 1.25-20MHz C) 1G-8G D) None
39) The bandwidth efficiency of Wimax [ ]
A) 4bps/Hz B) 5bps/Hz C) 2bps/Hz D) None
40) What modulation used in Wimax [ ]
A) BPSK B) QPSK C) BothA&B D) None

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