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The document provides specifications for a 7,500 liter horizontal diesel storage tank, including minimum required shell and head thicknesses, allowable internal pressure calculations, and references to industry standards on tank sizing. Design calculations show the assumed 6mm shell thickness meets requirements for withstanding the internal pressure of water storage.
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0% found this document useful (1 vote)
628 views3 pagesรายการคำนวณถังน้ำมันกลมIKEA PDF
The document provides specifications for a 7,500 liter horizontal diesel storage tank, including minimum required shell and head thicknesses, allowable internal pressure calculations, and references to industry standards on tank sizing. Design calculations show the assumed 6mm shell thickness meets requirements for withstanding the internal pressure of water storage.
Uploaded by
GooddayBybsCopyright
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Diesel storage tank (horizontal tank)
Capacity 7,500 Lts.
Minimum required design thickness
Assume Thickness,t 6 mm.
r/t >= 10 ---> Thin Wall
r/t = 158.33 >= 10 O.K.
Intenal pressure, P= 0.01962 Mpa or 2.85 psi
Inside radius, Ri = 950 mm.
Ri1 = 949.5 mm. or 37.38 inches
Corrosion allowance, C = 0.5 mm.
Weld efficiency, E = 0.85
Material SS400
Allowable stress, S= 320 Mpa or 46,412.08 psi
Liquid to be stored inside Water
1. Minimum required thickness at the longitudinal seam weld
ta=P*Ri1/(S*E-0.6*P) .Eq.1
ta= 0.068493 mm.
1. Minimum required thickness at the circularl seam weld
tb=P*Ri1/(2*S*E+0.4P)Eq.2
tb= 0.034244 mm.
the mimum required design shell thickness, tr=Maximum of [Eq.1,Eq.2]
tr = 0.0684926 mm.
tassume> tr it' s safe
Maximum allowable pressure inside the vessel, Pm
Longitudinal pressure applied to shell
P1 = (S*Ent)/(Ri1+0.6*nt).Eq.1
Circular pressure applied to shell
P2 =(2*S*E*nt)/(Ri1-0.4*nt)Eq.2
Where,
nt = Nominal thickness of the shell = 5.5 mm.
P1 = 1.570109 Mpa
P2 = 3.15845 Mpa
Pm = MIN. of (P1,P2)= 1.570109 Mpa
Internal pressure < maximum allowable pressure O.K.
Minimum required thickness for circular flat head
t = d(0.13*P/S*E)0.5
Where,
d = Inside daimeter of shell 1900 mm. or 74.80 inches
th =
ts =Actual thickness of shell, exclusive of corrosion allowance
t= 0.23 inches or 5.82 mm.
Actual thickness of head, th = 6 mm.
UL 142 (Ninth edition): Steel Above Ground Tanks for Flammable and Combustible Liquids
UL 142 : 13.1 Capacities and dimensions
13.1.1 A horizontal tank shall not exceed either the maximum capacity or the diameter for the
corresponding thickness of steel specified in Table 13.1.
