This lab document outlines 4 steps to test properties of discrete time convolution:
1) Obtain total impulse responses for series and parallel systems using convolution properties and plot results
2) Convolve an input with an impulse response to obtain a delayed output and verify this property
3) Recover an unknown system function h[n] given its output and input
4) Find the total impulse response ht[n] for a more complex system and verify the result using convolution equations
This lab document outlines 4 steps to test properties of discrete time convolution:
1) Obtain total impulse responses for series and parallel systems using convolution properties and plot results
2) Convolve an input with an impulse response to obtain a delayed output and verify this property
3) Recover an unknown system function h[n] given its output and input
4) Find the total impulse response ht[n] for a more complex system and verify the result using convolution equations
This lab document outlines 4 steps to test properties of discrete time convolution:
1) Obtain total impulse responses for series and parallel systems using convolution properties and plot results
2) Convolve an input with an impulse response to obtain a delayed output and verify this property
3) Recover an unknown system function h[n] given its output and input
4) Find the total impulse response ht[n] for a more complex system and verify the result using convolution equations
This lab document outlines 4 steps to test properties of discrete time convolution:
1) Obtain total impulse responses for series and parallel systems using convolution properties and plot results
2) Convolve an input with an impulse response to obtain a delayed output and verify this property
3) Recover an unknown system function h[n] given its output and input
4) Find the total impulse response ht[n] for a more complex system and verify the result using convolution equations
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Lab #5 (Convolution in discrete time-2)
In this lab, you will test couple of good properties of DT convolution. Using the built-in conv, we will test properties but you may use your own convolution function in previous lab.
1. Obtain a total impulse response.
In this step, you can obtain the total impulse response for a series and/or a parallel connection of systems. It can be obtained by using the commutative and distributive properties of convolution. Find out the total impulse response ht [n] for the following system. In the following systems, use random numbers for h1, h2, and x. Random numbers can be obtained by the built-in function rand. Check the help file for rand.
(a) (b)
Once you obtained the total impulse response, ht [n] , for (a) system, plot the output with y[ n] ht [ n] * x[ n] . Next step is to find y[n] based on the equation (1). Superimpose the result of y[ n] ht [ n] * x[ n] on the result of equation (1). Notice that two results must be same because of commutative property of convolution. Now, do the same thing for the system (b). Find out the ht [n] of (b) system and plot y[ n] ht [ n] * x[ n] . Then, superimpose the result of y[ n] ht [n] * x[n] onto the results of equation (2). Notice that two results must be same because of distributive property of convolution.
y[ n] h2 [ n] * ( h1 [ n] * x[ n]) for (a) system --- (1)
y[ n] ( h1 [n] * x[ n]) ( h2 [ n] * x[n]) for (b) system. ---(2) 2. Obtain a delayed response (or output) of an input.
In this step, you can verify that impulse functions in a system function lead to a delayed output of the input. You must be very careful in the time index of each input to get a right result. To do convolution with correct time indices, you better use your own convolution you made in previous lab.
where x[n]=u[n+2]- u[n-3]
and h[n] = [ n 2]
From your result, what conclusions you can have? Explain your result.
3. Obtain the system function (i.e., h[n]) for an unknown system
In this step, we will obtain the system function of an unknown system, h[n] (Suppose that h[n] is unknown even though it is a random number in this lab). Explain how you can obtain the unknown h[n]. Write MATLAB code to obtain the unknown h[n].
where h=rand(1,10);
Compare the h[n] of random number with the h[n] you obtain. Overlap two results on the same plot.
4. Lab report
For a lab report, do the same things with the Step 1 for the following system. Submit all documents and plots supporting your design. You have to find out the total system response, ht [n] . Complete the following equation 2 using the h1, h2, h3, and h4. Compare you result of the equation 1 with the result obtained by the equation 2.
