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1 456:2000 Clause 25.2) Annex E of The Code With The Assumption That The Frame Is

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1 The effective length of column is calculated based on

(IS Annex E of the code with the assumption that the frame is
456:2000 a sway frame and using the chart given in IS Figure 27.
Clause
25.2 )
Annex E Design shear force Pu 500 i
Parameters of column
Length of column, Lstudy 534 i
Length of column, Lupper= 2294.8 mm 685 i
Moment of Inertia along X- Dir =17.912 * 10 9 mm4 6584868 i
Moment of Inertia along Y- Dir =3.037*109 mm4 695 i

Parameters of Beams at upper level


Length of beam at left of study column in X- Dir = 4953mm 65
Length of beam at right of study column in X-
Dir=3962.4mm 654
Length of beam at left of study column in Y- Dir = 3810mm 2846
Length of beam at right of study column in Y- Dir=
2997.2mm 587
Moment of Inertia of beam = 4.16 * 10 9 mm4 5864
Stiffness (For beam)
In X direction at
left of study column Kb= 2017277.3465
=

=1.878*107 Nm
right of study column Kb= 200493.92587
=

=2.348*107 Nm
(1.878+2.348)*107 =4.226*107 Nm 2217771.2723

In Y direction
at left of study column = 46072.743331
=

=2.441*107 Nm

at right of study column= 223378.24109


=

=3.104*107 Nm
(2.441+3.104)*107 =5.545*107 Nm 269450.98442
Stiffness (For column)
At X-direction:
K c= 308280337.08
=
=195136831.1 Nm

At Y-direction:
K c= 32537.453184
=
=33085671.95 Nm

Along X-direction,
Coefficient at top,
1 = 0.9928573759
=0.822

Coefficient at bottom,
2 =0.5 0.33
For non-sway column,
Effective length factor for x-axis kx=0.66 0.79 i
Along Y-direction,
Coefficient at top,
1 = 0.1077440363
=
=0.374
Coefficient at bottom,
2 =0.5 0.5 i
For non-sway column,
Effective length factor for x-axis ky=0.56 0.66 i

Effective Length of column along x-axis(lex)


= Kx*l =0.66*2.2948 = 1.515 m 0.42186

Effective Length of column along y-axis (ley)


=Ky*l =0.56*2.2948 = 1.285 m 0.35244

2 Slenderness ratio

Slenderness ratio along X-axis:

(
Short about
both axis 0.4963058824

Slenderness ratio along Y-axis:


(IS 456 : (
2000,
clause 1.0069714286
25.1.2) ex=32.923
3 Eccentricity mm
3
Along X-axis:
ey=20mm
ex= 29.401333333

Along Y-axis:

(IS 456 : ey =
2000,
clause 20
25.4)
4 Moment Due to minimum eccentricity
Mex= Pu * ex = 905.7123 * 0.0329 = Mex=29.79
29.798 KNm 8 KNm 14.7006666667
Mey= Pu * ey = 905.7123 * 0.02 = 18.114
KNm Mey=18.11 10
4 KNm

5
(IS 456 :
2000
Clause
39.7.1) Initial Moment (Mi)
NOTES Mix=17.18
Moment Bottom Top 36KNm
Major
bending on
X-axis
(Mx) KNm
42.959 -39.49 i
Minor
bending on
Y-axis
(My) KNm
-2.508 4.44 i
Miy=1.776
Mix=0.6M2-0.4 M1 KNm
9.9766
= 9.977KNm
0.4 Mu2(17.1836KNm)

Miy=0.6M2-0.4 M1
= 0.6*4.4 0.4 *2.508 = 1.6608 KNm
0.4 Mu2
0.4*4.44 =1.776 KNm Max=10.89
5 Additional Moments 8 KNm

(IS 456 :
2000,
clause May=11.09
39.7.1 ) Max = 8 KNm
=
= 10.898 KNm
May =
=
=11.098KNm
The code further requires that Additional
moment be further multiplied by following
factor K:
(IS 456 :
2000,
clause
39.7.1.1 ) K=
1
(IS 456 :
2000,
clause
39.6 ) Where,

Puz= 0.45 fck Ac + 0.75fyAsc


Pu=Factored axial force in column for particular load
combination

Pb= Axial load corresponding to the


condition of maximum compressive strain of
0.0035 in concrete and tensile strain of
0.002 in the outermost layer of tensile steel.

When designing a column, Ascis not known in


advance, and so Puzand Pbare not known. In
such cases, k is
conservatively taken as 1.
Mux=42.959
6 Factored Moment (Mu)
M KNm
uy
=-2.508
KNm
Non sway Sway Factored
Moment (Mns) (Ms) (Mu)
Major -0.126 43.084 42.959
Bending
(Mx)

Minor -2.157 -0.351 -2.508


Bending
(My)
Analysis
Result
from SAP
7
Primary
moment
value is Mx=17.183
larger of Primary moment M6 KNm
=9.676
y
Initial and Mx=17.1836 KNm KNm
Minimum
moment My=9.676 KNm
tional
Moment
(Max) +
(Primary
Moment/F
8. Design
actored
Moment
moment )
Mdx=10.89
M = is
whichever
dy
8+
Additional
(Moment
17.1836 /
greater

42.959
(May) + )
Mdy=11.09
53.857
(Primary
= 53.857
Moment/F
8+
KNm
(actored
9.676 /-
moment
2.508 ) )
whichever is is
Whichever greater

greater

20.774
= -20.774
KNm

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