COURSE YEAR OF

CODE COURSE NAME L-T-P-C INTRODUCTION

EC 301 Digital Signal Processing 3-1-0-4 2015
Prerequisite: EC 202 Signals & Systems
Course objectives:
The purpose of this course is:
1. To provide an understanding of Digital Signal Processing principles, algorithms and
applications
2. To study the design techniques for digital filters
3. To give an understanding of Multi-rate Signal Processing and its applications
4. To introduce the architecture of DSP processors
Syllabus
Discrete Fourier Transform and its Properties, Linear Filtering methods based on the DFT,
Frequency analysis of signals using the DFT, Introduction to DCT and properties,
Computation of DFT, FFT Algorithms, IDFT computation using Radix-2 FFT Algorithms,
DFT Computation using Radix-4 FFT Algorithms, Efficient computation of DFT of two real
sequences and a 2N-Point real sequence, Design of FIR Filters, Design of linear phase FIR
Filters using window methods and frequency sampling method, Design of IIR Digital Filters
from Analog Filters, IIR Filter Design, Frequency Transformations, FIR Filter Structures,
IIR Filter Structures, Introduction to TMS320C67xx digital signal processor, Multi-rate
Digital Signal Processing, Finite word length effects in DSP systems, IIR digital filters, FFT
algorithms.
Expected outcome:
After the course, the student will understand the principle of digital signal processing and
applications. The utilization of DSP to electronics engineering will also studied.
Text Books:
1. Oppenheim A. V., Schafer R. W. and Buck J. R., Discrete Time Signal Processing, 3/e,
Prentice Hall, 2007.
2. Proakis J. G. and Manolakis D. G., Digital Signal Processing, 4/e, Pearson Education,
2007.
References:
1. Lyons, Richard G., Understanding Digital Signal Processing, 3/e. Pearson Education
India, 2004.
2. Ifeachor E.C. and Jervis B. W., Digital Signal Processing: A Practical Approach, 2/e,
Pearson Education, 2009.
3. Mitra S. K., Digital Signal Processing: A Computer Based Approach, 4/e McGraw Hill
(India), 2014.
4. Salivahanan, Digital Signal Processing,3e, Mc Graw Hill Education New Delhi, 2014
(Smart book)
5. Chassaing, Rulph., DSP applications using C and the TMS320C6x DSK. Vol. 13. John
Wiley & Sons, 2003.
6. NagoorKani, Digital Signal Processing, 2e, Mc Graw Hill Education New Delhi, 2013
7. Singh A., Srinivasan S., Digital Signal Processing: Implementation Using DSP
Microprocessors, Cenage Learning, 2012.
 Course Plan
Module Course content Sem. Exam
Hours
Marks
The Discrete Fourier Transform: DFT as a linear
transformation, Relationship of the DFT to other 2
transforms, IDFT
Properties of DFT and examples Circular convolution 4
15
I Linear Filtering methods based on the DFT- linear
convolution using circular convolution, overlap save and 3
overlap add methods
Frequency Analysis of Signals using the DFT 2
Computation of DFT: Radix-2 Decimation in Time and
3
Decimation in Frequency FFT Algorithms
II IDFT computation using Radix-2 FFT Algorithms 2 15
Efficient computation of DFT of Two Real Sequences
2
and a 2N-Point Real Sequence
FIRST INTERNAL EXAM
Design of FIR Filters- Symmetric and Anti-symmetric
2
FIR Filters
Design of linear phase FIR Filters using Window
III methods (rectangular, Hamming and Hanning) and 6 15
frequency sampling Method
Comparison of Design Methods for Linear Phase FIR
1
Filters
Design of IIR Digital Filters from Analog Filters
4
(Butterworth)
IIR Filter Design by Impulse Invariance, and Bilinear
IV 3 15
Transformation
Frequency Transformations in the Analog and Digital
2
Domain
SECOND INTERNAL EXAM
Block diagram and signal flow graph representations of
1
filters
FIR Filter Structures: (Linear structures), Direct Form,
3
Cascade Form and Lattice Structure
V IIR Filter Structures: Direct Form, Transposed Form, 2 20
Cascade Form and Parallel Form
Computational Complexity of Digital filter structures 1
Computer architecture for signal processing : Introduction
2
to TMS320C67xx digital signal processor
Multi-rate Digital Signal Processing: Decimation and
Interpolation (Time domain and Frequency Domain 3
Interpretation without proof)
Finite word length effects in DSP systems: Introduction
VI 20
(analysis not required), fixed-point and floating-point 2
DSP arithmetic, ADC quantization noise
Finite word length effects in IIR digital filters:
2
coefficient quantization errors
 Finite word length effects in FFT algorithms: Round off
2
errors
END SEMESTER EXAM

Question Paper
The question paper shall consist of three parts. Part A covers I and II module, Part B covers
III and IV module, Part C covers V and VI module. Each part has three questions, which may
have maximum four subdivisions. Among the three questions, one will be a compulsory
question covering both modules and the remaining from each module, of which one to be
answered. Mark patterns are as per the syllabus with 40 % for theory and 60% for
logical/numerical problems, derivation and proof.
 COURSE YEAR OF
CODE COURSE NAME L-T-P-C INTRODUCTION
EC 303 Applied Electromagnetic Theory 3-0-0-3 2015
Prerequisite: MA201 Linear Algebra & Complex Analysis, MA 101Calculus, MA 102
Differential equations
Course objectives:
The purpose of this course is:
1. To introduce basic mathematical concepts related to electromagnetic vector fields.
2. To impart knowledge on the basic concepts of electric and magnetic fields
3. To develop a solid foundation in the analysis and application of electromagnetic fields,
Maxwells equations and Poynting theorem.
4. To become familiar with propagation of signal through transmission lines and
waveguides.
Syllabus:
Co-ordinate transformation, vector algebra, vector calculus, electrostatics, magneto statics,
Maxwells equations, Boundary condition, Solution of wave equation, propagation of plane
EM wave in different media, Poynting vector theorem, transmission lines, Smith chart,
Waveguides.
Expected outcome:
At the end of the course, students shall be able:
1. To develop a solid foundation and a fresh perspective in the analysis and application of
electromagnetic fields.
2. To analyse the propagation of electromagnetic waves in different media.
3. To analyze the characteristics of transmission lines.
4. To solve the different transmission line problems using Smith chart
5. To understand the different modes of propagation in waveguides.
Text Books:
1. Mathew N O Sadiku, Elements of Electromagnetics, Oxford University Press, 6/e, 2014.
2. William, H., Jf Hayt, and John A. Buck. Engineering Electromagnetics. McGraw-Hill,
8/e McGraw-Hill, 2014.
3. John D. Kraus, Electromagnetics, 5/e, TMH, 2010.
References:
1. Joseph A Edminister , Electromagnetics, Schaums Outline Series McGraw Hill, 4/e,
1995
2. Nannapaneni Narayana Rao, Elements of Engineering Electromagnetics, Pearson, 6/e,
2006.
3. Umran S. Inan and Aziz S. Inan, Engineering Electromagnetics, Pearson, 2010.
4. Martin A Plonus , Applied Electromagnetics, McGraw Hill, 2/e,1978.
5. Jordan and Balmain , Electromagnetic waves and Radiating Systems, PHI, 2/e,2013
6. Matthew N.O. Sadiku & S.V. Kulkarni "Principles of Electromagnetics, Oxford
University Press Inc. Sixth Edition, Asian Edition,2015
Course Plan
Module Course content Sem. Exam
Hours
Marks
Review of vector calculus, Spherical and Cylindrical
1
coordinate system, Coordinate transformation
0
Curl, Divergence, Gradient in spherical and cylindrical
1
coordinate system.
Electric field Application of Coulombs law, Gauss law
and Amperes current law (proof not required, simple 1
problems only)
Poisson and Laplace equations (proof not required,
I simple problems only), Determination of E and V using 1
Laplace equation.
15
Derivation of capacitance and inductance of two wire
transmission line and coaxial cable. Energy stored in 2
Electric and Magnetic field.
Displacement current density, continuity equation.
Magnetic vector potential. Relation between scalar 2
potential and vector potential.
Maxwells equation from fundamental laws. 1
Boundary condition of electric field and magnetic field
1
from Maxwell's equations
II Solution of wave equation 1 15
Propagation of plane EM wave in perfect dielectric, lossy
medium, good conductor, media-attenuation, phase 3
velocity, group velocity, skin depth.
FIRST INTERNAL EXAM
Reflection and refraction of plane electromagnetic waves
at boundaries for normal & oblique incidence (parallel
4
and perpendicular polarization), Snells law of refraction,
Brewster angle.
III 15
Power density of EM wave, Poynting vector theorem,
3
Complex Poynting vector.
Polarization of electromagnetic wave-linear, circular and
2
elliptical polarisation.
Uniform lossless transmission line - line parameters 1
Transmission line equations, Voltage and Current
2
IV distribution of a line terminated with load 15
Reflection coefficient and VSWR. Derivation of input
2
impedance of transmission line.
SECOND INTERNAL EXAM
Transmission line as circuit elements (L and C). 2
Half wave and quarter wave transmission lines. 1
V Development of Smith chart - calculation of line 20
2
impedance and VSWR using smith chart.
Single stub matching (Smith chart and analytical
2
method).
 Parallel-Plate Waveguide - TE & TM waves. 1
The hollow rectangular wave guide modes of
propagation of wave- dominant mode, group velocity and 3
VI 20
phase velocity -derivation and simple problems only.
Attenuation in wave guides, guide wavelength and
3
impedance -derivation and simple problems only .
END SEMESTER EXAM

Question Paper
The question paper shall consist of three parts. Part A covers I and II module, Part B covers
III and IV module, Part C covers V and VI module. Each part has three questions, which may
have maximum four subdivisions. Among the three questions, one will be a compulsory
question covering both modules and the remaining from each module, of which one to be
answered. Mark patterns are as per the syllabus with 50 % for theory and 50% for
logical/numerical problems, derivation and proof.
 COURSE YEAR OF
CODE COURSE NAME L-T-P-C INTRODUCTION
EC 305 Microprocessor & Microcontroller 2-1-0 -3 2015
Prerequisite: EC207 Logic Circuit Design
Course objectives:
The purpose of this course is:
1. To understand fundamental operating concepts of microprocessors and microcontrollers.
2. To communicate with various devices using controller.
3. To design a microcontroller based system with the help of the interfacing devices.
4. To program the controller to make various peripherals work for specified application.
Syllabus:
Microprocessors: 8085 architecture and its operation, microprocessor initiated operations
and bus organization, pin configuration and functions, generation of control signals for
external operations- fetch, IO/M, read/write, machine cycles and bus timings. Addressing
modes, instruction set, instruction classification. Overview/concept of peripheral IC
interfacing with 8085 microprocessor (8251, 8253, 8255, 8279). Simple examples in
assembly language programming for 8085 (only for internal examination). Introduction to
development tools: IDE, cross assembler, builder, linker and debugger.( not required for
exam). Introduction to 8086 and comparison between 8086,80286,80386,80486 and
Pentium.
Microcontrollers: 8051- features, architecture, memory organization, registers, I/O ports, pin
configuration and functions. Addressing modes, instruction set, instruction classification.
Assembly language programming. Interrupts in 8051. Timer/Counter programming:
Operating modes, time delay generation, Waveform generation. Serial communication: RS
232 interface, registers in UART, modes of operation, programming examples for serial data
transmission and reception. Interfacing of DIP switch, stepper motor, ADC, DAC, LEDs and
seven segment displays, alphanumeric LCD module with 8051.
Expected outcome:
The student should be able to:
1. Distinguish various types of processor architectures.
2. Describe architectures, memory organization of 8085 microprocessor and 8051.
3. Develop programming skills in assembly for interfacing peripheral devices with 8051
Text Books:
1. Ramesh S. Goankar. 8085 Microprocessors Archiecture Application and
Programming. Penram International, 5/e.
2. Kenneth J. Ayala, The 8051 Microcontroller, Cengage learning, 3/e.
3. Lyla B.Das : Microprocessors and Microcontrollers, Pearson Education, India, 2011
References:
1. Soumitra Kumar Mandal. Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Architecture,
Programming & Interfacing Using 8085, 8086 and 8051, McGraw Hill Education
(2011).
2. Nagoorkani, Microprocessors and Microcontrollers 2e, McGraw Hill Education India,
2012.
3. Aditya P Mathur, Introduction to Microprocessor. Tata Mc Graw Hill
4. Muhammed Ali Mazidi, The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems, Pearson
Education, 2nd edition
5. I.Scott Mackenzie, Raphel C.-W Phan, The 8051 microcontroller, 4th edition.
6. Han Way Hung, PIC Microcontroller, An introduction to software and hardware
interfacing , Cenage learning.
7. Muhammad Ali Mazidi PIC Microcontroller and Embedded systems using
assembly and C for PIC 18 Pearson.
Course Plan
Module Course content Sem. Exam
Hours
Marks
Microprocessors: Introduction, organization of a
microprocessor based system, evolution of
microprocessors, 8085 architecture and its operation,
5 15
I microprocessor initiated operations and bus organization,
pin configuration and functions, generation of control
signals for external operations- fetch, IO/M, read/write.
Machine cycles and bus timings, Addressing modes,
4
instruction set instruction classification.
15
Overview/concept of peripheral IC interfacing with 8085
3
microprocessor (8251, 8253, 8255, 8279).
II
Simple examples in assembly language programming for
2
8085 (only for internal examination)
0
Introduction to development tools: IDE, cross assembler,
3
builder, linker and debugger.( not required for exam)
FIRST INTERNAL EXAM
Introduction to 8086 and comparison between
III 2 15
8086,80286,80386,80486 and Pentium
Microcontrollers: Introduction, comparison between
microprocessors and microcontrollers, microcontroller
families, 8051- features, architecture, memory 6
organization, registers, I/O ports, pin configuration and
functions.
Addressing modes, instruction set, instruction
2
IV classification. 15
Assembly language programming examples for 8051. 3
SECOND INTERNAL EXAM
Interrupts in 8051: Types, interrupt source, interrupt
2
handling and programming
V 20
Timer/Counter programming: Operating modes, time
2
delay generation, Waveform generation.
 Serial communication: RS 232 interface, registers in
UART, modes of operation, programming examples for 2
serial data transmission and reception
Interfacing: Interfacing (block schematic and assembly
language programming) of DIP switch, stepper motor,
VI 6 20
ADC, DAC, LEDs and seven segment displays,
alphanumeric LCD module with 8051.
END SEMESTER EXAM

Question Paper Pattern

The question paper consists of three parts. Part A covers modules I and II, Part B covers
modules III and IV and Part C covers modules V and VI. Each part has three questions. Each
question has a maximum of four subparts. Among the three questions one will be a
compulsory question covering both the modules and the remaining two questions will be as
one question from each module, of which one is to be answered. Mark pattern is according to
the syllabus with 80 % for theory and 20% for logical/numerical problems and programming.
 COURSE YEAR OF
CODE COURSE NAME L-T-P-C INTRODUCTION
EC307 Power Electronics & Instrumentation 3-0-0-3 2015
Prerequisite: EC205 Electronic Circuits
Course objectives:
The purpose of this course is:
1. To provide an insight on the concepts of Power Electronics and Electronic instruments.
2. To study the applications of Power electronics such as Switched mode regulators and
inverters.
3. To develop understanding of the concept ofTransducers and Digital instruments.
Syllabus:
Power semiconductor switches and its static and dynamic characteristics. Switched mode
regulators, SMPS, Switched mode inverters, UPS.
Performance characteristics of instruments, Measurement of passive components, Different
Transducers, Digital Instruments.
Expected outcome:
The student should able:
1. To understand the concepts of Power Electronics and the various applications.
2. To get an insight on various electronic instruments, their configuration and
measurements using them.
3. To understand the principle of operation of Transducers
Text Books:
1. Umanand L., Power Electronics Essentials and Applications, Wiley India, 2015.
2. Rashid M. H., "Power Electronics Circuits, Devices and Applications, Prentice Hall
India, Third Edition, New Delhi.
3. Bell D. A., Electronic Instrumentation and Measurements, Oxford University Press,
2003.
References:
1. Mohan N. and T. M. Undeland, Power Electronics: Converters, Applications and Design,
John Wiley, 2007.
2. Mandal, Power Electronics 1e, McGraw Hill Education India, 2014
3. Nakra, Instrumentation, Measurement and Analysis,4e, Mc Graw Hill Education New
Delhi,2016
4. Daniel W. Hart, Power Electronics, McGraw Hill, 2011.
5. Doeblin E., Measurement Systems, 5/e, McGraw Hill, 2003.
6. Helfrick A. D. and W. D. Cooper: Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement
Techniques, 5/e, PHI, 2003.
7. Patranabis D., Principles of Electronic Instrumentation, PHI, 2008.
 Course Plan
Module Course content Sem. Exam
Hours
Marks
Linear Electronics versus Power Electronics - Power
1
semiconductor switches.
Power diodes-structure, static and dynamic
2
characteristics
15
I Power transistors - Power BJT, Power MOSFET, GTO
3
and IGBT
Steady state and switching characteristics of Power BJT,
2
Power MOSFET and IGBT.
Introduction to Switched mode regulators 1
Buck, Boost and Buck-Boost DC-DC converters 2
Waveforms and expression of DC-DC converters for
II output voltage, voltage and current ripple under 1 15
continuous conduction mode. (Derivation not required)
Isolated converters - Flyback, Forward, Push Pull, Half
Bridge and Full Bridge Converters - waveforms and 3
governing equations. (Derivation not required)
FIRST INTERNAL EXAM
Overview of SMPS, Switched mode inverters- Principles
2
of PWM switching schemes.
Single phase inverters - half bridge, full bridge and push
2
III pull. 15
UPS - on line and off line. 1
Three phase inverters - PWM and Space vector
3
modulation in three phase inverters.
Generalized configurations of instruments - Functional
1
elements. Classification of instruments
Generalized performance characteristics of instruments -
2
IV Static characteristics and Dynamic characteristics. 15
Measurement of: resistance using Wheastones bridge,
inductance using Maxwell-Wien bridge, and capacitance 2
using Scherings bridge.
SECOND INTERNAL EXAM
Transducers - Classification, Selection of transducers. 1
Resistance transducers - Principle of operation, strain
2
gauge.
V Inductive Transducers: LVDT. 2 20
Capacitive transducers - different types, capacitor
microphone, Hall Effect transducer, proximity 2
transducers.
Electronic Multimeter, Audio Power Meter, RF power
2
meter
VI 20
Digital Instruments - Basics, digital measurement of
2
time, phase, frequency and digital voltmeter.
 Frequency synthesizer, Spectrum analyzers, Logic State
1
analyzers (block diagram only).
Digital storage oscilloscope Working Principle,
2
controls and applications.
END SEMESTER EXAM

Question Paper Pattern

The question paper consists of three parts. Part A covers modules I and II, Part B covers
modules III and IV and Part C covers modules V and VI. Each part has three questions. Each
question can have a maximum of four subparts. Among the three questions one will be a
compulsory question covering both the modules and the remaining two questions will be as
one question from each module, of which one is to be answered. Mark pattern is according to
the syllabus with 100 % for theory.
 COURSE YEAR OF
CODE COURSE NAME L-T-P-C INTRODUCTION
EC 361 DIGITAL SYSTEM DESIGN 3-0-0-3 2015
Prerequisite: EC207 Logic Circuit Design
Course objectives:
The purpose of this course is:
5. To study synthesis and design of CSSN
6. To study synthesis and design of ASC
7. To study hazards and design hazard free circuits
8. To study PLA folding
9. To study architecture of one CPLDs and FPGA family
Syllabus:
Clocked synchronous networks, asynchronous sequential circuits, Hazards, Faults, PLA,
CPLDs and FPGA
Expected outcome:
The student should able:
1. To analyze and design clocked synchronous sequential circuits
2. To analyze and design asynchronous sequential circuits
3. To apply their knowledge in diagnosing faults in digital circuits, PLA
4. To interpret architecture of CPLDs and FPGA
Text Books:
1. Donald G Givone, Digital Principles & Design, Tata McGraw Hill, 2003
2. John M Yarbrough, Digital Logic Applications and Design, Thomson Learning
3. John F Wakerly, Digital Design, Pearson Education, Delhi 2002
References:
1. Richard E. Haskell, Darrin M. Hanna , Introduction to Digital Design Using Digilent
FPGA Boards, LBE Books- LLC
2. N. N. Biswas, Logic Design Theory, PHI
3. Miron Abramovici, Melvin A. Breuer and Arthur D. Friedman, Digital Systems Testing
and Testable Design, John Wiley & Sons Inc.
4. Z. Kohavi, Switching and Finite Automata Theory, 2nd ed., 2001, TMH
5. Morris Mano, M.D.Ciletti, Digital Design, 5th Edition, PHI.
6. Samuel C. Lee, Digital Circuits and Logic Design, PHI
Course Plan
Module Course content Sem. Exam
Hours
Marks
Analysis of clocked Synchronous Sequential
2
Networks(CSSN)
Modelling of CSSN State assignment and reduction 1
Design of CSSN 2 15
I
Iterative circuits 1
ASM Chart and its realization 2
Analysis of Asynchronous Sequential Circuits (ASC) 2
Flow table reduction- Races in ASC 1
II State assignment problem and the transition table- 15
2
Design of AS
Design of Vending Machine controller. 2
 FIRST INTERNAL EXAM
Hazards static and dynamic hazards essential 1
Design of Hazard free circuits Data synchronizers 1
III Mixed operating mode asynchronous circuits 1 15
Practical issues- clock skew and jitter 1
Synchronous and asynchronous inputs switch bouncing 2
Fault table method path sensitization method Boolean
2
difference method
IV Kohavi algorithm 2 15
Automatic test pattern generation Built in Self
3
Test(BIST)
SECOND INTERNAL EXAM
PLA Minimization - PLA folding 2
Foldable compatibility Matrix- Practical PLA 2
V 20
Fault model in PLA 1
Test generation and Testable PLA Design. 3
CPLDs and FPGAs - Xilinx XC 9500 CPLD family,
functional block diagram input output block 3
architecture - switch matrix
VI 20
FPGAs Xilinx XC 4000 FPGA family configurable
logic block - input output block, Programmable 3
interconnect
END SEMESTER EXAM

Question Paper Pattern

The question paper consists of three parts. Part A covers modules I and II, Part B covers
modules III and IV and Part C covers modules V and VI. Each part has three questions. Each
question has a maximum of four subparts. Among the three questions one will be a
compulsory question covering both the modules and the remaining two questions will be as
one question from each module, of which one is to be answered. Mark pattern is according to
the syllabus with 50 % for theory, derivation, proof and 50% for logical/numerical problems.
 COURSE YEAR OF
CODE COURSE NAME L-T-P-C INTRODUCTION
EC363 Optimization Techniques 3-0-0-3 2015
Prerequisite: NIL
Course objectives:
The purpose of this course is:
1. To understand the need and origin of the optimization methods.
2. To get a broad picture of the various applications of optimization methods used in
engineering.
3. To define optimization problem and its various components
Syllabus: Engineering applications of optimization, Formulation of design problems as
mathematical programming problems, objective function, constraints, classification of
optimization problems/techniques, necessary and sufficient conditions for optimality, uni-
modality, convexity, Mathematical formulation of LP Problems, Reduction of a LPP to the
standard form. Feasible solutions, Graphical solution methods, optimality conditions,
degeneracy, Simplex algorithm, Duality in linear programming, Transportation Problem,
Game theory, Network path models, Nonlinear unconstrained optimization, Modern methods
of optimization, Genetic algorithm. Introduction to optimization tools and software.

Expected outcome:
1. On completion of this course, the students will have a thorough understanding of
optimization techniques
2. Students will be able to formulate and solving the engineering optimization problems
Text Books:
1. Singiresu S Rao, Engineering optimization Theory and Practice, New Age
International, 2009
2. H.A. Taha, Operations Research, 5/e, Macmillan Publishing Company, 1992.
3. Kalynamoy Deb. Optimization for Engineering Design Algorithms and Examples,
PrenticeHall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
References:
1. Hadley, G. Linear programming, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi
2. Ashok D Belegundu, Tirupathi R Chandrupatla, Optimization concepts and Application
in Engineering, Pearson Education.
3. Kanti Swarup, P.K.Gupta and Man Mohan, Operations Research, Sultan Chand and
Sons
4. J. S. Arora, Introduction to Optimum Design, McGraw-Hill Book Company.
5. A. Ravindran, D. T. Phillips, J. J. Solberg, Operations Research Principles and
Practice, John Wiley and Sons.
6. Papalambros & Wilde, Principles of Optimal Design, Cambridge University Press, 2008
 Course Plan
Module Course content Sem. Exam
Hours
Marks
Introduction: Engineering applications of optimization,
Formulation of design problems as mathematical
2
programming problems, objective function, constraints,
classification of optimization problems/techniques.
Optimization techniques: Classical optimization, 15
I
unconstrained single and multivariable minimization-
5
necessary and sufficient conditions for optimality, uni-
modality, convexity.
Linear programming problems-I: Mathematical
formulation of LP Problems, slack, surplus and artificial
variables. Reduction of a LPP to the standard form,
II 7 15
feasible solutions. Graphical solution method, simplex
algorithm and solution using tabular method, optimality
conditions and degeneracy. Duality in linear programming
FIRST INTERNAL EXAM
Transportation Problem: Formulation of transportation
problem, Basic feasible solution using different methods-
III East West corner method, Vogel approximation method, 7 15
Optimality methods, MODI method, Unbalanced
transportation problem
Game Theory: Introduction, 2- person zero sum game;
Saddle point; Mini-Max and Maxi-Min Theorems
(statement only); Graphical solution (2x n, m x 2 game),
IV dominance property. 7 15
Network path Models: Tree Networks Minimal
Spanning Tree - Prims Algorithm. Shortest path
problems- solution methods Dijkstras Method.
SECOND INTERNAL EXAM
Nonlinear unconstrained optimization: Single variable
optimization methods- Fibonacci search method, Newton-
V Raphson method. 7 20
Multi-variable methods- Hook-Jeeves pattern search
method, Cauchys (steepest descent) method.
Modern methods of optimization: Introduction to Genetic
algorithm, Cross over, Mutation, Reproduction, Simple 5 20
VI examples of applications in electronics engineering
Introduction to optimization tools and softwares. Solution
2 0
of optimization Problems using MATLAB.
END SEMESTER EXAM
Question Paper
The question paper shall consist of three parts. Part A covers I and II module, Part B covers
III and IV module, Part C covers V and VI module. Each part has three questions, which may
have maximum four subdivisions. Among the three questions, one will be a compulsory
question covering both modules and the remaining from each module, of which one to be
answered. Mark patterns are as per the syllabus with 30 % for theory and 70% for
logical/numerical problems, derivation and proof.
 COURSE YEAR OF
CODE COURSE NAME L-T-P-C INTRODUCTION
EC365 Biomedical Engineering 3-0-0-3 2015
Prerequisite: Nil
Course objectives:
The purpose of this course is:
1. To introduce student to basic biomedical engineering technology
2. To understand the anatomy & physiology of major systems of the body in designing
equipment for medical treatments.
3. To impart knowledge about the principle and working of different types of bio-medical
electronic equipment/devices.
Syllabus:
Human body-overview, Physiological systems of body, Measurement of physiological
parameters, Assisting and therapeutic devices, Medical laboratory equipments, Telemetry in
patient care, Patient safety, Medical imaging system
Expected outcome:
On completion of this course, the students will be able:
1. To understand diagnosis and therapy related equipments.
2. To understand the problem and identify the necessity of equipment for diagnosis and
therapy.
3. To understand the importance of electronics engineering in medical field.
4. To understand the importance of telemetry in patient care
Text Books:
1. K S Kandpur, Hand book of Biomedical instrumentation, Tata McGraw Hill 2nd e/d.
2. Leslie Cromwell, Fred J. Weibell, Erich A. Pfeiffer, Biomedical Instrumentation and
Measurements, PHI, 2nd Edition, 2004
References:
1. J. J. Carr, Introduction to Biomedical Equipment Technology, Pearson Education 4th
e/d.
2. John G Webster, Medical Instrumentation application and design, John Wiley 3rd e/d.
3. Richard Aston, Principle of Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurement. Merrill
Education/Prentice Hall.
4. Barbara Christe, Introduction to Biomedical Instrumentation, Cambridge University
Press, 2008.
Course Plan
Module Course content Sem. Exam
Hours
Marks
Introduction to bio-medical instrumentation system,
overview of anatomy and physiological systems of the 1
body.
Sources of bio-electric potential: Resting and action
potential, propagation of action potentials. Bioelectric
2 15
I potentials examples (ECG, EEG, EMG, ERG, EOG,
EGG, etc introduction only.)
Electrode theory: Nernst relation
Bio potential electrodes: Microelectrodes, skin surface 1
electrodes, needle electrodes.
 Instrumentation for clinical laboratory: Bio potential
amplifiers-instrumentation amplifiers, carrier amplifiers, 2
isolation amplifiers, chopper amplifiers
Heart and cardiovascular system (brief discussion),
electro conduction system of the heart.
Electrocardiography, ECG machine block diagram, ECG 3
lead configurations, ECG recording system, Einthoven
triangle, analysis of ECG signals.
II Measurement of blood pressure: Direct, indirect and 15
relative methods of blood pressure measurement,
2
auscultatory method, oscillometric and ultrasonic non-
invasive pressure measurements.
Measurement of blood flow: Electromagnetic blood flow
2
meters and ultrasonic blood flow meters.
FIRST INTERNAL EXAM
The human nervous system. Neuron, action potential of
brain, brain waves, types of electrodes, placement of
2
electrodes, evoked potential, EEG recording, analysis of
EEG.
Electromyography: Nerve conduction velocity,
1
instrumentation system for EMG.
III 15
Physiology of respiratory system (brief discussion),
Respiratory parameters, spirometer, body 2
plethysmographs, gas exchange and distribution.
Instruments for clinical laboratory: Oxymeters, pH
meter, blood cell counter, flame photometer, 3
spectrophotometer
Therapeutic Equipments: Principle, block schematic 15
diagram, working and applications of : pacemakers,
IV 6
cardiac defibrillators, heartlung machine, dialyzers,
surgical diathermy equipment, ventilators
SECOND INTERNAL EXAM
Medical Imaging systems (Basic Principle only): X-ray
imaging - Properties and production of X-rays, X-ray 2
machine, applications of X-rays in medicine.
Computed Tomograpy: Principle, image reconstruction,
2
V scanning system and applications. 20
Ultrasonic imaging systems: Basic pulse echo system,
propagation of ultrasonic through tissues and reflections,
3
display types, A-Scan, B-Scan, M-Scan, applications,
real-time ultrasonic imaging systems and probes.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Basic NMR components,
3
Biological effects and advantages of NMR imaging
Biomedical Telemetry system: Components of
VI 20
biotelemetry system, application of telemetry in
2
medicine, single channel telemetry system for ECG and
temperature
 Patient Safety: Electric shock hazards, leakage current,
1
safety codes for electro medical equipments
END SEMESTER EXAM

Question Paper
The question paper shall consist of three parts. Part A covers I and II module, Part B covers
III and IV module, Part C covers V and VI module. Each part has three questions which may
have maximum four subdivisions. Among the three questions one will be a compulsory
question covering both modules and the remaining from each module, of which one to be
answered. Mark patterns are as per the syllabus with 100 % for theory.
 COURSE YEAR OF
CODE COURSE NAME L-T-P-C INTRODUCTION
EC 367 Soft Computing 3-0-0 -3 2015
Prerequisite: NIL
Course objectives:
The purpose of this course is:
1. To familiarize various components of soft computing like fuzzy logic, neural networks
and genetic algorithm.
2. To give an overview of fuzzy Logic and to understand the concepts and terminologies of
fuzzy systems
3. To give a description on artificial neural networks with its advantages and application.
4. To study the fundamentals of Genetic Algorithm (GA).
5. To understand the concepts of hybrid systems.
Syllabus:
Fuzzy sets and systems. Neural Networks - Applications - typical architecture, pattern
Classification and pattern Association. Fundamentals of Genetic Algorithm, AI search
algorithm and hybrid structure.
Expected outcome:
1. The student should able to:
2. Identify and describe soft computing techniques and their roles in building intelligent
Machines.
3. Apply fuzzy logic and reasoning to handle uncertainty and solve engineering problems
4. Recognize the feasibility of applying a soft computing methodology for a particular
Problem.
5. Apply neural networks to pattern classification and regression problems.
6. Apply genetic algorithms to combinatorial optimization problems
Text Books:
1. Timothy J. Ross, Fuzzy Logic with Engineering Applications Wiley India.
2. Laurene V. Fausett, (1993) Fundamentals of Neural Networks: Architecture,
Algorithms and Applications", Prentice Hall.
3. D.E. Goldberg, "Genetic Algorithms: Search, Optimization and Machine Learning",
Addison Wesley,N.Y, 1989.
References:
1. S.N. Sivanandan and S.N. Deepa, Principles of Soft Computing, Wiley India, 2007.
ISBN: 10: 81-265-1075-7.
2. Lin C. T. and C.S. G. Lee, Neural Fuzzy Systems, Prentice Hall, 1996.
3. Ibrahim A. M., Introduction to Applied Fuzzy Electronics, PHI, 2013.
4. S. Rajsekaran & G.A. Vijayalakshmi Pai, Neural Networks, Fuzzy Logic and Genetic
Algorithm: Synthesis and Applications Prentice Hall of India.
5. K.H.Lee, First Course on Fuzzy Theory and Applications, Springer-Verlag.
6. J. Yen and R. Langari, Fuzzy Logic, Intelligence, Control and Information, Pearson
Education.
 Course Plan
Module Course content Sem. Exam
Hours
Marks
Soft computing: Introduction, soft computing vs hard
computing, Fuzzy Computing, Neural Computing, 2
Genetic Algorithms. applications of soft computing
Introduction to fuzzy sets and systems-crispness,
vagueness, uncertainty and fuzziness. Basics of fuzzy
2 15
I sets, membership functions, support of a fuzzy set height,
normalized fuzzy set, alpha cuts.
Type- 2 fuzzy sets. Operation on fuzzy set-complement,
intersection, union, Demorgan's Law Equality & subset 2
hood.
Extension Principle and its application, Fuzzy relation-
operations, projection, max-min, min-max composition, 2
cylindrical extension.
Reflexivity, symmetry and transitivity of fuzzy relations.
II Fuzzy prepositions, fuzzy connectives, linguistic 3 15
variables, hedges.
Approximate reasoning or fuzzy inference, Fuzzy rule
based system. Fuzzification and defuzzification using 3
centroid, centre of sums.
FIRST INTERNAL EXAM
Introduction to Neural Networks - Applications
Biological neuron- Typical architecture of Artificial 4
III Neural Networks - Common activation function. 15
McCulloh Pitts Neuron Architecture, logic
4
implementatons. Supervised and Unsupervised learning
Linear Separability, Pattern Classification: Perceptrons 2
IV Back propagation network and its architecture, Back 15
4
propagation learning, back propagation algorithm
SECOND INTERNAL EXAM
Genetic Algorithm Basic concepts, Initialization and
5
V selection, Survival of the Fittest - Fitness Computations. 20
Operators - Cross over, Mutation. 3
Introduction to Neural Fuzzy Controller 2
VI Parameter learning for Neural fuzzy controllers Neural 20
4
Fuzzy controller with Fuzzy singleton Rules.
END SEMESTER EXAM

Question Paper Pattern

The question paper consists of three parts. Part A covers modules I and II, Part B covers
modules III and IV and Part C covers modules V and VI. Each part has three questions. Each
question has a maximum of four subparts. Among the three questions one will be a
compulsory question covering both the modules and the remaining two questions will be as
one question from each module, of which one is to be answered. Mark pattern is according to
the syllabus with 50 % for theory, derivation, proof and 50% for logical/numerical problems.
COURSE YEAR OF
COURSE NAME L-T-P-C
CODE INTRODUCTION
EC333 Digital Signal Processing Lab 0-0-3-1 2015
Prerequisite:
EC 213 Electronics Design Automation Lab, EC 202 Signals & Systems
Course objectives:
Enable the students to explore the concepts of design, simulation and implementation of
various systems using MATLAB/SciLab/OCTAVE and DSP kit.
List of Experiments:

Part A: Experiments on Digital Signal Processor/ DSP kits: (All experiments are
mandatory)

1. Generation of sine wave and standard test signals.

2. Convolution : Linear and Circular
3. Real Time FIR Filter implementation (Low-pass, High-pass and Band-pass) by
inputting a signal from the signal generator
4. Real Time IIR Filter implementation ( Low-pass, High-pass and Band-pass) by
inputting a signal from the signal generator
5. Sampling of analog signal and study of aliasing.

Part B: Experiments based on MATLAB/SciLab/OCTAVE (7 experiments are

mandatory)

1. Generation of Waveforms (Continuous and Discrete)

2. Verification of Sampling Theorem.
3. Time and Frequency Response of LTI systems (First and second order).
4. Linear Convolution, Circular Convolution and Linear Convolution using Circular
Convolution.
5. To find the DFT and IDFT for the given input sequence.
6. Linear convolution using DFT (Overlap-add and Overlap-Save methods).
7. To find the DCT and IDCT for the given input sequence.
8. To find FFT and IFFT for the given input sequence.
9. FIR and IIR filter design using Filter Design Toolbox.
10. FIR Filter (Low-pass, High-pass and Band-pass)design (Window method).
11. IIR Filter (Low-pass, High-pass and Band-pass)design (Butterworth and Chebychev).
12. Generation of AM, FM & PWM waveforms and their spectrum.
13. Generation of DTMF signal.
14. Study of sampling rate conversion (Decimation, Interpolation, Rational factor).
15. Filtering of noisy signals
16. Implementation of simple algorithms in audio processing (delay, reverb, flange etc.).
17. Implementation of simple algorithms in image processing (detection, de-noising,
filtering etc.)

Expected outcome:
The student should able to:
Design, simulate and realize various systems related to DSP.
COURSE YEAR OF
COURSE NAME L-T-P-C
CODE INTRODUCTION
Power Electronics & Instrumentation
EC 335 0-0-3-1 2015
Lab
Prerequisite: EC307 Power Electronics & Instrumentation
Course objectives:
To design and implement basic power electronic circuits
To study the working of transducers
To train the usage of Digital Instruments
List of Experiments (8 experiments mandatory):

Cycle I (Four mandatory)

1. Design and Set up DC-DC converter
2. Design and Set up Push pull DC- DC Converter
3. Design and Set up Buck DC-DC Converters
4. Design and Set up Simple SMPS
5. Design and Set up Half bridge and full bridge converters
6. Design and Set up basic Inverter Circuits

Cycle II (Four mandatory)

7. Transducer measurements using diode thermometer
8. Transducer measurements using LVDT
9. Transducer measurements using Strain gauge.
10. Transducer measurements using Pressure transducer.
11. Transducer measurements using Thermocouple & RTDS
12. Transducer measurements using Photocells

Desired Experiment
13. Study of Digital LCR meter, Frequency synthesizer, Spectrum analyzer and Logic State
analyzer application.

Expected outcome:
The student should able to:
1. Design and demonstrate basic power electronic circuits.
2. Use transducers for application.
3. Function effectively as an individual and in a team to accomplish the given task.