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MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
SECTION 1 - IDENTIFICATION OF THE MATERIAL AND SUPPLIER
Material Name:           Drabkins Reagent.
Catalogue Number:        ADRAB-500
Other Names:             Haemoglobin diluents.
Recommended Use:         Used in Hospital and Pathology laboratories as a haemoglobin assay diluents.
Supplier Name:            ProSciTech
Street Address:           1/11 Carlton Street, Kirwan, Qld. 4817 Australia
Telephone Number:         (07) 4773 9444                Fax Number: (07) 4773 2244
Emergency Contact:        (07) 4773 9444 8:30am  5:00pm, Monday to Friday
SECTION 2 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Hazard Classification:        Not classified as hazardous according to criteria of NOHSC.
Hazardous and/or              NON-HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE. DANGEROUS GOODS.
Dangerous Nature:
Risk Phrases:                 None allocated.
Safety Phrases:               S1/2 Keep locked up and out of reach of children.
                              S7/9 Keep container tightly closed and in a well ventilated place.
                              S24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
                              S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and
                              contact a doctor or Poisons Information Centre.
                              S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
                              S38 In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory protection.
                              S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, contact a doctor or Poisons
                              Information Centre immediately and show this container or label.
SECTION 3 - COMPOSITION /INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
SUBSTANCE:               Chemical Identity:      Drabkins Reagent.
                         Common Name(s):         -
                         CAS Number(s):          -
MIXTURE:
Ingredients                                                     Cas Number(s)                      Proportion (%)
Water and other non-hazardous substances                           Mixture                                    >60
DISODIUM HYDROGEN ORTHOPHOSPHATE                                  7558-79-4                                    <1
POTASSIUM DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE                                    7778-77-0                                    <1
POTASSIUM CYANIDE (Below Cutoff)                                  151-50-8                                     <1
POTASSIUM FERRICYANIDE                                           13746-66-2                                    <1
SODIUM CHLORIDE                                                   7647-14-5                                    <1
OCTYLPHENOXYPOLYETHOXYETHANOL                                     9002-93-1                                    <1
(Below Cutoff)
SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Swallowed:               If swallowed, DO NOT induce vomiting. Give 3 to 4 glasses of water to drink. Seek
                         urgent medical assistance.
Eye:                     If material is splashed into eyes, flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
                         ensuring eye lids are held open. Immediately transport to hospital or doctor.
Skin:                    If material is splashed onto the skin, remove any contaminated clothing and wash skin
                         thoroughly soap and water. Urgently transport to hospital or doctor.
Inhaled:                 Remove victim to fresh air. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim inhaled the
                         substance; induce artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a
                         one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Administer oxygen if
                         breathing is difficult.
First Aid Facilities:    Eyebath/eyewash & Safety shower.
Medical Attention & Special Treatment:
Treat symptomatically. In case of poisoning, contact Poisons Information Centre
In Australia call Tel: 131126 In New Zealand Tel: 034747000
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
Eye wash fountain, safety shower and normal wash room facilities.
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SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
Suitable Extinguishing Media:
Use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, foam or water spray.
Hazards from Combustion Products:
Material does not burn.
Fire or heat will produce irritating, toxic and/or corrosive gases.
Runoff may pollute waterways, drains or sewers.
Precautions for Fire Fighters:
Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) required for fire-fighting personnel. If possible to do so safely, shut
off fuel to fire. Use water spray to spray to cool fire-exposed surfaces and to protect personnel.
Hazchem Code:          2X
SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Emergency Procedures:
Shut off ignition sources, no flares, smoking or flames in hazard area. Stop leak if you can do it without risk.
Water spray may reduce vapour. Keep unnecessary people away; Isolate hazard area and deny entry. Stay
upwind; Keep out of low areas. Do not walk or touch spilt material unless wearing personal protection as
outlined under MSDS.
Containment and clean up:
SMALL SPILLS:
Take up with sand, dirt or vermiculite. DO NOT use sawdust. Use non-sparking tools. Place into labeled drum(s)
for later disposal.
LARGE SPILLS:
Notify Emergency Services (Police or Fire Brigade). Tell them exact location, nature, hazards, quantities, type of
vehicle and any other information that would be helpful. Contain spill. Remove all ignition sources and safely
stop flow of spill. Bund area. Trained personnel should wear Personal Protective equipment as highlighted in this
MSDS. Blanket the spill with foam or use water fog to disperse vapour clouds. Consult an expert regarding
disposal of this product.
SECTION 7 - HANDLING & STORAGE
Precautions for Safe Handling:
Check all fittings, valves, reticulation (piping) and any ancillary equipment for leaks. A supplied air respirator or
a Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) for emergencies should be available and checked regularly. For
further information please refer to the Engineering Controls of this MSDS.
Conditions for Safe Storage:
Store in a cool place and out of direct sunlight. Store away from sources of heat or ignition, strong alkalis, acids,
combustibles and oxidizing agents. All equipment must be earthed. Store in original packages as approved by
manufacturer.
SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
National Exposure Standards:          No exposure standards are available for this product, however, the
                                      following exposure standards have been assigned by the National
                                      Occupational Health & Safety Commission (NOHSC) to the following
                                      components of the product:
                                      DISODIUM HYDROGEN ORTHOPHOSPHATE
                                      No exposure standards have been assigned by the National Occupational
                                      Health & Safety Commission (NOHSC)
                                      POTASSIUM DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE
                                      No exposure standards have been assigned by the National Occupational
                                      Health & Safety Commission (NOHSC)
                                      POTASSIUM CYANIDE (Below Cutoff)
                                      (Worksafe Australia)
                                      [TWA] 5 mg/m
                                      Notices: Sk
                                      References: H
                                      (ACGIH)
                                      [TWA] 5 mg/m
                                      Notices: Sk
                                      POTASSIUM FERRICYANIDE
                                      No exposure standards have been assigned by the National Occupational
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                                     Health & Safety Commission (NOHSC)
                                     SODIUM CHLORIDE
                                     (Worksafe Australia)
                                     [TWA] 10 mg/m
                                     OCTYLPHENOXYPOLYETHOXYETHANOL (Below Cutoff)
                                     No Exposure details available
                                     WATER AND OTHER NON-HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
                                     No Exposure details available
Biological Limit Values:             No biological limit allocated.
Engineering Controls:
Toxic material. Single significant exposure may cause death. Maintain adequate ventilation at all times. Prevent
accumulation of gas(es) in hollows or sumps. Eliminate any sources of ignition. DO NOT enter room unless
monitored by another person (i.e. buddy-buddy system). Eye wash fountain, safety shower and normal wash
room facilities.
Personal Protective Equipment:
CLOTHING: Nitrile or neoprene apron.
GLOVES: Nitrile or neoprene.
EYES: Chemical goggles or face shield to protect eyes.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: Avoid breathing of vapours. Select and use respirators in accordance with
AS/NZS 1715/1716. When vapours approach the exposure standards then the use of a half-face organic vapour
respirator with dust/mist filter is recommended. When vapours exceed the exposure standards, the use of a
positive pressure demand self-contained or airline breathing apparatus supplied air respirator complying with the
requirements of AS/NZS 1715 is recommended. Filter capacity and respirator type depends on exposure levels.
If entering spaces where the airborne concentration of a contaminant is unknown then the use of a Self-contained
breathing apparatus (SCBA) with positive pressure air supply complying with AS/NZS 1715 / 1716, or any other
acceptable International Standard is recommended.
SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Appearance:                                 Clear liquid.
Odour:                                      Not available.
pH:                                         Not available.
Vapour pressure (mm of Hg at 25C):         23Hg at 20C.
Vapour density:                             Not available.
Boiling point/range (C):                   100C/0C.
Freezing/melting point (C):                Not available.
Solubility:                                 Soluble in water.
Specific gravity or density:                1L=1Kg
Flash Point:                                Not available.
Flammable (explosive) limits:               Not available.
Ignition temperature:                       Not available.
Additional Information:
SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical stability:              Stable under normal conditions of use.
Conditions to avoid:             Heat, flames, ignition sources and incompatibles.
Incompatible Materials:          Strong alkalis, acids, nitrates and oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition          Emits acrid smoke and fumes when heated to decomposition.
Products:
Hazardous Reactions:             Will not occur.
SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Exposure and Health Effects:
Ingestion:
May cause irritation to mouth, throat and stomach with effects including mucous build up, irritation to the
tongue and lips and pains in the stomach, which may lead to nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Inhalation:
Mists from the product may cause irritation to the nose, throat and respiratory system with effects including:
Cough, discomfort, difficulty breathing and shortness of breath.
Skin Contact:
May cause irritation to the skin, with effects including; Redness and itchiness.
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Eye Contact:
May cause irritation to the eyes, with effects including: tearing, pain, stinging and blurred vision.
Human/Animal data: Not available.
Carcinogenicity:           Not available.
SECTION 12  ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity:                          Not available.
Persistence and degradability:        Not available.
Mobility:                             Not available.
Additional Information:
SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Disposal Methods:
Refer to appropriate authority in your State. Dispose of material through a licensed waste contractor. Advise
toxic nature. Normally suitable for disposal by approved waste disposal agent.
Special Precautions:
SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
UN Number:                           UN1602
UN Proper Shipping Name:             DYE, LIQUID, TOXIC, N.O.S. (Ferricyanide solution)
Class and Subsidiary risk:           6.1
Packing Group:                       II
Special Precautions for User:        Classified as a CLASS 6 (TOXIC) Dangerous Good according to the
                                     Australian Code for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail, 6th
                                     Edition.
                                     Dangerous goods of Class 6 (Toxic) are incompatible in a placard load with
                                     any of the following:
                                      -        Class 1
                                      -        Class 3, if the Class 3 dangerous goods are nitromethane
                                      -        Class 8, if the Class 6 dangerous goods are cyanides and the Class 8
                                     dangerous goods are acids;
                                      and are incompatible with food and food packaging in any quantity.
Hazchem Code:                        2X
SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
Poison Schedule Number:         S6
SECTION 16 - OTHER INFORMATION
Date of preparation of MSDS: January 10
Comments:
This material is a Scheduled S6 Poison and must be stored, handled and used according to the appropriate
regulations.
The information published in this Material Safety Data Sheet has been compiled from data in
various technical publications. It is the user's responsibility to determine the suitability of this
information for adoption of necessary safety precautions. We reserve the right to revise
material Safety Data Sheets as new information becomes available. Copies may be made for
non-profit use.