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Name: Class: XII Subject: Mathematics Date:: Continuity & Differentiability & Miscellaneous Questions

1. The document discusses concepts related to continuity, differentiability, and derivatives of various functions. It provides definitions of continuity and differentiability, and formulas for derivatives of common functions like sinx, cosx, tanx, etc. 2. The document also discusses theorems related to continuity and differentiability like Rolle's theorem and Lagrange's mean value theorem. It provides examples to check the applicability of these theorems. 3. The document contains 41 miscellaneous questions related to continuity, differentiability, derivatives, and their applications. The questions range from 1 mark to 6 marks and include problems involving derivatives of composite functions, implicit differentiation, and matrix methods.

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Ansh Aggarwal
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184 views4 pages

Name: Class: XII Subject: Mathematics Date:: Continuity & Differentiability & Miscellaneous Questions

1. The document discusses concepts related to continuity, differentiability, and derivatives of various functions. It provides definitions of continuity and differentiability, and formulas for derivatives of common functions like sinx, cosx, tanx, etc. 2. The document also discusses theorems related to continuity and differentiability like Rolle's theorem and Lagrange's mean value theorem. It provides examples to check the applicability of these theorems. 3. The document contains 41 miscellaneous questions related to continuity, differentiability, derivatives, and their applications. The questions range from 1 mark to 6 marks and include problems involving derivatives of composite functions, implicit differentiation, and matrix methods.

Uploaded by

Ansh Aggarwal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter 5

Logo

Name:

Continuity & Differentiability &


miscellaneous questions

Class: XII
Subject:

Mathematics

Date:

Continuity & Differentiability


1. A function is said to be continuous at a point if its left hand & right hand limits exist
and are equal & is also equal to the value of function at that point.
i.e. LHL=RHL=f(x)

+
x c f (x )
xc f (x)
lim
lim
i.e.
=
= f(x)

2. A function is discontinuous at x=c if any of equality in

x c f (x )
lim
=

xc f (x)
lim
= f(x) does not exist

3. Algebra of continuous functions is also continuous i.e.


fg , fg, f/g (g0) are also continuous provided f & g both are continuous
4. Composition of two continuous fns is also continuous
5. A function is called differentiable if its left hand derivative is equal to its right hand
derivative. i.e LHD=RHD
f ( x +h )f (x)
f ( x +h )f ( x)
h 0
h 0 +
h
h

=
lim
lim

6. A function is continuous if its differentiable but not vice-versa i.e. every


differentiable fn is continuous but every continuous function may or may not be
continuous
7. (xn) =nxn-1
8. (sin x)= cosx
9. ( cos x)= -sin x
10. (tan x)= sec2 x
11. (cot x)= -cosec2 x
12. (cosec x)=-cosec x cotx
13. (sec x )= sec x tan x
1
14. (sin-1 x)= 1x 2

15. (cos x)=

1
1x 2

16. (sec-1 x)=

1
x x 21

-1

1
x x 21

17. (cosec-1 x)=


-1

1
1+ x 2

-1

1
1+ x 2

18. (tan x)=


19. (cot x)=

20. (ax) =ax log a


21. (ex) = ex
22. (log x)=1/x
23. (uv)= u v
24. (uv)= uv+uv
u vuv
25. (u/v)=
v2
26. Second derivative: second derivative is taken out by derivating a function twice & is
denoted by y or

d2 y
2
dx

27. Rolles Theorem: If function f :[a,b]R is such that (i) f is cts in [a,b]
(ii)f is derivable in (a,b)
(iii)f(a)=f(b)
Then there exists, at least one c (a,b) such that f(c)=0
28. Langrages Mean value theorem: If function f :[a,b]R is such that (i) f is cts in
[a,b]
(ii)f is derivable in (a,b)
f ( b )f ( a)
Then there exists, at least one c (a,b) such that f(c)=
ba

Questions
1 markers
1. Differentiate cos x with respect to e

2. Find the second order derivative of log x w.r.t. x


3. Find the derivative of sin (cos 1/x)
x
4. Find the derivative of x sinx e
5. Find the derivative of

e x log x
x2

10
6. Find the derivative of 10

7. Find the derivative of sin x2 w.r.t. x2

4/6 markers
8. If tan (x+y) + tan(x y) = /4 Find dy/dx.
m n
m+n
9. If x y = (x + y)
then ,Prove that dy/dx = y/x.
10. If x = 2cosx cos2x , y = 2sinx sin2x then find y at x = /2.
11. Check the applicability of LMV & ROLLES theorem f(x)= (x-1)(x-2)(x-3) in [0,4]
12. Check the applicability of LMV & ROLLES theorem f(x)= (25-x 2 )1/2 in [-3,4]
13. show that the function f(x)=2x- |x| is continuous at x=0
2
14. If y = acos(logx) + bsin(logx) then Prove that x y2 + xy1 +y =0.
15. If x=sin t , y= sin pt prove that (1-x2) y x y +p2y =0
16. If y = cot x+cosec x prove that (1-cosx)2 y= sin x
17. If f is continuous at x=0 then find the value of a, b, c
(Sin(a+1)x +sin x)/x
f(x)=

18. If

x
2
a

y
2
b

if x<0
if x=0

{ (x+bx2)1/2 x1/2 }/ bx3/2


if x>0
2
4
d y
b
=1 show that d x 2 = a2 y 3

-1
2
2
19. If y = ( sin
x)
then prove that (1 x ) y - xy -2 = 0.
20. If xpyq = (x+y)p+q prove that y=y/x & y=0
4x
21. Find the derivative of tan-1 14 x
22. Find the derivative of tan

5 ax
a 6 x 2

-1

23. Check whether the function f(x)= | sinx- cosx| is a continuous function or not
24. If f(x)= { x2 +3x+a , x1
{ bx+2 , x>1
25. If y= sin x + sinx+ sinx+ prove that (2y-1) y= cosx
26. ylogx = x-y prove that y= log x/(1+log x)2
27. If (cosx)y = (sin y)x prove that (log siny+y tanx)\(log cos x- x coty)
28. If y= log x + logx+ logx+ prove that x(2y-1)y=1
-1

29. Differentiate tan (

1x 2
x

x
) w.r.t. tan ( 1x 2 )
-1

30. If x=sin t , y=sin pt prove that (1-x2) y-x y+p2y=0


2
(1+logy )
x
y-x
31. If y = e prove that y=
log y
logx

32. If xy = ex-y prove that y=


(1+ logx)2

x/y
33. If x= e

x y
prove that y= xlog x

34. If cos-1x/2 + cos-1y/3=t then prove that 9x2-12xy cost +4y2=36 sin2t

1
+ cos
35. Prove that tan ( 4 2

36. Show that det

-1

c m1 c m2 c m3
c n1 c n2 c n2
c 1p c 2p c 3p

37. If p,q,r are not in GP & det

1
cos
a/b)+ tan ( 4 2

)
(

a/b)=2b/a

mnp( mn)(np)( pm)


12

1
q/ p +q / p
1
r / p +r / p
p +q q +r
0

[ ]
a

38. Find the inverse of the matrix A

-1

b
1+bc
a

39. If a,b,c are real ,find the factors of the det

=0 show that p2+2q+r=0

&show that aA-1= (a2 +bc+1) aA

b +c c+ a a+b
c+ a a+b b+ c
a+ b b+c c +a

& show that if determinant is

zero then either a+b+c=0 or a=b=c


th

th

th

40. If a,b,c are the p , q , r terms of a GP prove that det

log a
log b
log c

p 1
q 1 =0
r 1

41. The sum of three numbers is six .If we multiply the third number by 3 & add second number to
it , we get 11 . By adding first & third number , we get double of the second number. Represent
the information algebraically & find the numbers using matrix method.

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