1. Keys are used to connect a shaft to a hub or pulley to transmit torque. There are different types of keys like rectangular sunk keys, square sunk keys, parallel keys, gib head keys, and feather keys.
2. Keys are inserted into matching slots in the shaft and hub to prevent relative rotation between them. Common keys include rectangular, square, and tapered keys which are used for heavy duty, and saddle keys which are used for lighter applications.
3. Splined and serrated shafts are also used to connect components where the spline is machined directly into the shaft. This increases the load capacity compared to a keyed connection.
1. Keys are used to connect a shaft to a hub or pulley to transmit torque. There are different types of keys like rectangular sunk keys, square sunk keys, parallel keys, gib head keys, and feather keys.
2. Keys are inserted into matching slots in the shaft and hub to prevent relative rotation between them. Common keys include rectangular, square, and tapered keys which are used for heavy duty, and saddle keys which are used for lighter applications.
3. Splined and serrated shafts are also used to connect components where the spline is machined directly into the shaft. This increases the load capacity compared to a keyed connection.
1. Keys are used to connect a shaft to a hub or pulley to transmit torque. There are different types of keys like rectangular sunk keys, square sunk keys, parallel keys, gib head keys, and feather keys.
2. Keys are inserted into matching slots in the shaft and hub to prevent relative rotation between them. Common keys include rectangular, square, and tapered keys which are used for heavy duty, and saddle keys which are used for lighter applications.
3. Splined and serrated shafts are also used to connect components where the spline is machined directly into the shaft. This increases the load capacity compared to a keyed connection.
1. Keys are used to connect a shaft to a hub or pulley to transmit torque. There are different types of keys like rectangular sunk keys, square sunk keys, parallel keys, gib head keys, and feather keys.
2. Keys are inserted into matching slots in the shaft and hub to prevent relative rotation between them. Common keys include rectangular, square, and tapered keys which are used for heavy duty, and saddle keys which are used for lighter applications.
3. Splined and serrated shafts are also used to connect components where the spline is machined directly into the shaft. This increases the load capacity compared to a keyed connection.
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Apa itu key dan kegunaannya?
Pasak merupakan sepotong baja lunak (mild steel), berfungsi sebagai pengunci yang disisipkan diantara poros dan hub (bos) sebuah roda pulli atau roda gigi agar keduanya tersambung dengan pasti sehingga mampu meneruskan momen putar/torsi. Pemasangan pasak antara poros dan hub dilakukan dengan membenamkan pasak pada alur yang terdapat antara poros dan hub sebagai tempat dudukan pasak dengan posisi memanjang sejajar sumbu poros. Penggunaan Pasak yaitu sebagai pengaman posisi, pengaturan kekuatan putar atau kekuatan luncur dari naf terhadap poros, perletakan kuat dari gandar, untuk sambungan flexible atau bantalan, penghenti pegas, pembatas gaya, pengaman sekrup dan lain-lain. Sunk key(buat apa, tipe apa aja, perbedaannya dimana, strengh) Rectangular sunk key and Square sunk key Sunk keys are sunk in the shaft and the hub. These keys are suitable for heavy duty since they rely on positive drive. . The only difference between a rectangular sunk key and a square sunk key is that its width and thickness are equal,
parallel sunk key
It is uniform in width and thickness throughout. pasak jenis ini
mempunyai lebar dan ketebalan yang seragam.Perlu dicatat bahwa parallel sunk key tidak mempunyai ketirusan It is thus taper less and is used where the pulley or other mating piece is required to slide along the shaft. It may be rectangular or square cross-section and their ends may be squared or rounded. Bentuk seperti ini dimaksud atau poros dapat digeser satu sama lain di sepanjang sumbu poros.
Gib head sunk key
. It is a rectangular sunk key with a head at one end known as gib
head. It is usually provided to facilitate the removal of key dan juga one end is specially shaped to prevent the key from going all the way through.
Feather
It is a key attached to one member of a pair .It is a particular kind of parallel key that permits axial moment. A feather key is secured either to the shaft or to the hub, the key being a sliding fit in the keyway of the machine element on which it moves. a rectangular key connecting the keyways of a shaft and a hub of a gear, pulley,
etc., fastened in one keyway and free to slide in the other so that the hub can drive or be driven by the shaft at various positions along it
Woodruff key
It is an adjustable sunk key in the form of a semi-circular disc of uniform thickness.
The key fits into a semi-circular keyway in the shaft and the top of the key fits into a plain rectangular key way in the hub of the wheel. Since the key and the key seat bear the same radius , it has the advantage of adjusting itself to any taper of the slot of the hub or boss of wheel Used in feed gear box of lathe, other machine tools and in automobiles
Saddle key Saddle key is suitable for light duty, since they rely on a friction drive alone and are liable to slip on the shaft under load
Flat Merupakan pasak tirus yang dipasang pas pada alur hub dan datar pada lengkung poros, jadi mudah slip pada poros jika mengalami kelebihan beban torsi. Sehingga hanya mampu digunakan untuk poros-poros beban ringan sebagai penyortir beban. Hollow Hollow Saddle Key. This is also a tapered key fitting into the key way of the hub and the bottom of the key is curved so as to fit the curved surface of the shaft. It is suitable for light duty work. Image below shows the proportions of a hollow saddle key. Tangent key These types of keys are used for heavy duty. The key is placed tangential to the shaft. These keys can withstand torsion on one side. If it is required to be used in a reversible unit then two keys at 90 or 120 are used. The key can have two wedge shaped pieces or a single rectangular or square piece as shown in image below
Round key A round or taper pin is commonly used for fastening a collar and pulley to shaft as shown in image below. The hole for the pin is drilled and reamed with the parts assembled. In some instances the pin is expected to shear before other parts of the assembly are damaged. So it also acts as a safety device
Splines To prevent the key working loose, to reduce the working stresses and to give a greater bearing surface, it is now a standard practice to design shafts with keys machined integrally with the main body. The splines or serrations are milled or hobbed to size and shape and then heat
treated. The slots or serrations are finished by broaching. The serrated or splined shafts are generally used in automobiles. In case of splined shaft, the number of splines can be four, six or even more. Image below shows an assembly of a serrated shaft used in a scooter kick with the view of a splined shaft and hub.
Effect of keyways The key cut into the shaft reduces the load carrying capacity of the shaft This is due to the stress concentration near the corners of the keyway and reduction in the cross-sectional area of the shaft
Coupling(apa itu ,kegunaan, strength dan advantage and disadvantage)
Bearings And Bearing Metals: A Treatise Dealing with Various Types of Plain Bearings, the Compositions and Properties of Bearing Metals, Methods of Insuring Proper Lubrication, and Important Factors Governing the Design of Plain Bearings
