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Ghazali's Legacy and Islamic Scholarship

This document introduces the website of the Islamic scholar Al-Ghazali (1058-1111 CE). It discusses how scholars have served Islam by documenting and spreading Islamic knowledge. The purpose of the website is to help students and researchers study Al-Ghazali's works without any financial gain, by providing his writings and studies about him. The goal is not to infringe on anyone's rights, but rather to make available important works that are rarely found.

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outlies
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857 views105 pages

Ghazali's Legacy and Islamic Scholarship

This document introduces the website of the Islamic scholar Al-Ghazali (1058-1111 CE). It discusses how scholars have served Islam by documenting and spreading Islamic knowledge. The purpose of the website is to help students and researchers study Al-Ghazali's works without any financial gain, by providing his writings and studies about him. The goal is not to infringe on anyone's rights, but rather to make available important works that are rarely found.

Uploaded by

outlies
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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‫ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ ﻭﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺘﻌﲔ‬

‫ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺷﺮﻑ ﺍﳌﺮﺳﻠﲔ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﱭ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻫﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻐﺮ ﺍﳌﻴﺎﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬
‫ﲪﻠﻮ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﻭﺻﻠﻮﻩ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﲰﻌﻮﻩ ﻭﻋﻘﻠﻮﻩ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﺗﻨﺎ ﺍﳋﻠﻔﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺷﺪﻳﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﻭﻕ ﺃﻣﲑ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻭﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻔﺎﻥ ﺫﻱ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﻭﻋﻠﻲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﻭﺍﳊﺴﲔ ﺳﻴﺪ ﺷﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺯﻭﺝ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﺍﺀ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﺍﲨﻌﲔ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺿﻮﺍ ﻋﻨﻪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻢ ﺭﲪﻚ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﺪﺍﻙ ﺍﱃ ﺍﻟﺮﺷﺪ ﺍﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻗﺪ ﺧﺪﻣﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻭﺭﺛﺔ ﺍﻻﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ‬
‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺩﺍﺀ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺳﻮﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻒ ﻭ ُﻋﺒﱠﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺜﺮﺓ ﺗﺮﺣﺎﳍﻢ ﰲ ﻃﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﺳﻬﺮﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﱄ ﰲ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻨﻪ ﻭﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻪ ﻭﺗﺄﻟﻴﻔﻪ ﻓﺠﺰﺍﻫﻢ‬
‫ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑ ﺍﳉﺰﺍﺀ ﻭﻫﺎﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﺒﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱂ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﻭﺳﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﳌﻌﻤﻮﺭﺓ ﺗﺸﻬﺪ ﳍﻢ ﲟﺎ ﺳﻄﺮﻭﻩ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﰒ ﻓﺄﱐ ﰲ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﺍﻻﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﳍﻤﺎﻡ ﺣﺠﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺎﻣﺪ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﲪﺪ ﺍﻟﻐﺰﺍﱄ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻄﻮﺳﻲ )ﺍﳌﺘﻮﰲ ﰲ ﻋﺎﻡ ﲬﺲ ﻭﲬﺲ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺠﺮﺓ ﺍﳌﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ( ﺭﲪﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﺧﻄﺔ‬
‫ﻟﻠﺴﲑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ ﲣﺪﻡ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺣﺜﲔ ﻭﺩﺭﺍﺳﻲ ﻓﻜﺮﻩ ﺑﺘﻘﺪﱘ ﻣﺆﻟﻔﺘﻪ ﻭﺩﺭﺍﺳﺎﺕ ﻛﺘﺒﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺽ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻊ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺴﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻣﺎﺩﻱ ﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺭﺍﺟﻴﹰﺎ ﺭﲪ ﹸﺔ ﻭﻣﻐﻔﺮ ﹸﺓ‬
‫ﻭﻋﻔﻮ ُﻩ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻔ ُﻊ ﻣﺎ ﹰﻻ ﻭﻻ ﺑﻨﲔ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻘﻠﺐ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﺽ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺸﺮ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺆﻟﻔﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺳﺮﻗﺔ ﺣﻖ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺠﺐ ﺭﺯﻕ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺮﺻﻨﺔ ﺣﻖ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻂ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺑﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﻛﻞ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻌﻜﺲ ﻓﺄﻥ ﻣﻌﻈﻢ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺩ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻊ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﺍﺷﺪ ﺍﳌﺘﺎﻋﺐ ﻭﺧﺎﻃﺮﺕ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﰲ‬
‫ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻗﺘﻨﺎﺀ ﻣﺆﻟﻒ ﻧﺎﺩﺭ ﻭﻣﺎﻗﺎﻟﺔ ﻛﺘﺒﺖ ﰲ ﺩﻭﺭﻳﺔ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻹ ﰲ ﺩﻫﺎﻟﻴﺰ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﺎﺑﺎﺕ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﻴﺔ ﻫﻨﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻙ‪ .‬ﻛﻞ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳉﻬﻮﺩ ﺍﳌﺒﺬﻭﻟﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻠﻔﺔ ﺍﶈﻤﻮﻟﺔ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺟﺮﺕ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻓﺘﺄﻣﻠﺖ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺫﻭ‬
‫ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﻭﺍﱏ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﲜﻤﻊ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺠﻤﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﱄ ﺃﻭ ﹰﻻ ﰒ ﺻﻮﺭﻬﺗﺎ‬
‫ﻭﻭﺿﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﳌﻦ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻔﻴﺪ ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﻨﺔ‪ .‬ﻓﺄﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﺸﺮﻫﺎ‬
‫ﰲ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻊ ﻓﻌﻠﻴﻚ ﺑﺄﺑﻼﻏﻲ ﻭﺳﻮﻑ ﺃﺯﻳﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻊ ﻣﻊ ﻓﺠﻮﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﻭﻛﺴﺮ ﰲ ﺍﳋﺎﻃﺮ ﻓﻴﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ‬
‫ﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺍﻥ ﺍﻇﻠﻢ ﺣﻖ ﺍﺣﺪ ﻭﻏﺎﻳﱵ ﻫﻲ ﻣﺮﺿﺎﺓ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﰲ ﻋﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﰲ ﻋﻮﻥ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ‪.‬‬

‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‬
‫ﳏﻤﺪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﲰﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﺣﺰﻳﱢﻦ‬
‫ﻣﺸﺮﻑ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﻗﻊ‪ (http://www.ghazali.org) :‬ﺑﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻑ‪( mh@ghazali.org) :‬‬

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