Boat Maintenance Companions: Electrics & Diesel Companions at Sea
By Pat Manley
()
About this ebook
Pat Manley
Pat Manley was a keen sailor and one of Practical Boat Owner magazine’s team of experts, answering readers’ questions. He is author of Fernhurst Books’ Simple Boat Maintenance, Essential Boat Electrics, Diesels Afloat and Practical Navigation.
Read more from Pat Manley
Simple Boat Maintenance Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPractical Navigation for the Modern Boat Owner: Navigate Effectively by Getting the Most Out of Your Electronic Devices Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Related to Boat Maintenance Companions
Titles in the series (6)
Racing Rules Companion 2025-2028 Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsTeam Racing Companion Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsBoat Maintenance Companions: Electrics & Diesel Companions at Sea Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsNavigation & Voyage Planning Companions: Navigation, Nautical Calculation & Passage Planning Companions Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSkipper & Crew Companions: Cockpit & New Crew Companions Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsFirst Aid & Emergency Companions: First Aid & Emergencies at Sea Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Related ebooks
Marine Electrics Made Simple or How to Keep the Batteries Charged Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsEssential Boat Electrics: Carry Out Electrical Jobs On Board Properly & Safely Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDiesels Afloat: The Essential Guide To Diesel Boat Engines Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsExtended Power Cruising Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsKer-SPLASH! Recreational Power Boaters Guide Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPractical Boat Mechanics: Commonsense Ways to Prevent, Diagnose, and Repair Engines and Mechanical Problems Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings(Not So) Old Men and the Sea: A Toe in the Cruising Waters Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSailing on the Edge Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsForklifts Rating: 1 out of 5 stars1/5Hints to Young Yacht Skippers Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsLineman (Electrical Power): Passbooks Study Guide Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSensors for Automotive Applications Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Powerboating: Your First Book for Your First Boat Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsMotocross Racing Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAn Old Salt's Practical Guide to Boating Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSafe Boating Pocket Guide Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Private Yacht Charters Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSailing: A Beginner's Guide: The simplest way to learn to sail Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsDiesel Engine Care and Repair: A Captain's Quick Guide Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Complete Guide to Trailering Your Boat: How to Select, Use, Maintain, and Improve Boat Trailers Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Operating Non-traditional Aircraft At Busy Airports Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPrinciples of Light Vehicle Air Conditioning Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsGPS for Mariners, 2nd Edition: A Guide for the Recreational Boater Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5SELF-STEERING UNDER SAIL: Autopilots and Wind-steering Systems Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsOutboard Engines 2E (PB): Maintenance, Troubleshooting, and Repair Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Sea Trials: Around the World with Duct Tape and Bailing Wire Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Impractical Boat Owner: Tales and Trials from Years of Floundering Afloat Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSailing Around Britain: A Weekend Sailor's Voyage in 50 Day Sails Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsRigging: Rig Your Boat Right for Racing or Cruising Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Outdoors For You
Grandma Gatewood's Walk: The Inspiring Story of the Woman Who Saved the Appalachian Trail Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Emergency Survival Manual: 294 Life-Saving Skills Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Alive: The Story of the Andes Survivors Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Mind Gym: An Athlete's Guide to Inner Excellence Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Worst-Case Scenario Survival Handbook: Travel Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Bushcraft Illustrated: A Visual Guide Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Ultimate Worst-Case Scenario Survival Handbook Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/552 Prepper Projects: A Project a Week to Help You Prepare for the Unpredictable Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5How to Survive Off the Grid: From Backyard Homesteads to Bunkers (and Everything in Between) Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Ultimate Survival Hacks Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5438 Days: An Extraordinary True Story of Survival at Sea Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Bushcraft 101: A Field Guide to the Art of Wilderness Survival Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Field Guide to Knots: How to Identify, Tie, and Untie Over 80 Essential Knots for Outdoor Pursuits Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsAdvanced Bushcraft: An Expert Field Guide to the Art of Wilderness Survival Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Pocket Guide to Essential Knots: A Step-by-Step Guide to the Most Important Knots for Everyone Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSAS Survival Handbook, Third Edition: The Ultimate Guide to Surviving Anywhere Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Bushcraft First Aid: A Field Guide to Wilderness Emergency Care Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Manskills: How to Avoid Embarrassing Yourself and Impress Everyone Else Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Scout's Guide to Wild Edibles: Learn How To Forage, Prepare & Eat 40 Wild Foods Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Sailing For Dummies Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5How to Survive Anything: From Animal Attacks to the End of the World (and Everything in Between) Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Survival Hacks: Over 200 Ways to Use Everyday Items for Wilderness Survival Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Emerald Mile: The Epic Story of the Fastest Ride in History Through the Heart of the Grand Canyon Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Pocket Guide to Prepping Supplies: More Than 200 Items You Can?t Be Without Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Ultimate Bushcraft Survival Manual: 272 Wilderness Skills Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Nuclear War Survival Skills: Lifesaving Nuclear Facts and Self-Help Instructions Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Ultimate Survival Medicine Guide: Emergency Preparedness for ANY Disaster Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Jungle: A Harrowing True Story of Survival in the Amazon Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Climb: Tragic Ambitions on Everest Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Reviews for Boat Maintenance Companions
0 ratings0 reviews
Book preview
Boat Maintenance Companions - Pat Manley
CONTENTS
ELECTRICS
FORMULAE
MULTIMETERS
TESTING
BATTERIES
CIRCUIT PROTECTION
WIRE
SOLDERING & WIRING
CONNECTIONS
FAULTS
ANODES
AC POWER
CHARGING
POWER CONSUMPTION
DIESEL
PARTS OF THE ENGINE
CHECKLISTS
ENGINE WON’T START
ENGINE WON’T STOP
COOLING
OVERHEATING
FUEL SYSTEM
SERVICING FUEL SYSTEM
LUBRICATION
ELECTRICS
WINTERISATION
BATTERY
IllustrationFORMULAE
1. Resistance of a wire or component is measured in ohms (Ω).
2. Volts (V) drives the current through the wire.
3. Current (I) is the flow of electricity through the wire. It’s measured in amps (A).
4. Power is the voltage multiplied by the current: Power = V × I watts.
5. Ohms Law tells us that the current through a wire is calculated by dividing the volts by the resistance. Thus I = V/R and so (V = I × R), (R = V/I).
6. Voltage drop in a long wire run should not exceed 3%. On many boats the loss is as much as 10%. This gives dim lights and wastes power.
7. The resistance of several components connected ‘in series’ is the sum of their individual resistances. The same current flows through all of them. The system voltage acts over the complete string of components (R = R1 + R2 + R3 etc).
8. The resistance of components connected ‘in parallel’ is a little more complex and is found by:
IllustrationFor only two resistances this is simplified to:
IllustrationPOWER CONSUMPTION
• The power consumed by a piece of equipment is measured in amp hours (Ah): the length of time it’s switched on multiplied by the current flowing through it.
• A 25-watt navigation light has a current of 2.08 amps at 12 volts (power / volts). Switched on for 8 hours it will consume 16.64 amp hours (amps x time).
ELECTRONICS
Electronic equipment will normally run on a large voltage range. 9-16 volts or 9-32 volts.
HEAVY LOAD ITEMS
Fridges, heaters and other heavy load equipment will often be set to cut out if the voltage drops below a critical level.
MULTIMETERS
AUTO-RANGING MULTIMETER
IllustrationIllustrationTHE MULTIMETER
Troubleshooting and maintenance of the electrical system is enhanced by the use of a multimeter. These can be purchased for a modest price from electronics stores and for general use an auto-ranging meter is probably most appropriate. With manual multimeters you need to estimate the value before you test it.
A small probe-type multimeter frees up the hands to allow the circuit to be tested and the meter to be read simultaneously, but will not measure current.
The meter has an internal battery and so must be switched off when not in use.