Approximation methods
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Recent papers in Approximation methods
This paper provides an introduction to least-squares collocation, a process already well established in statistical geodesy for prediction, filtering and modelling. Variance/covariance propagation laws are shown to have... more
The aim of this paper is to employ fractional order proportional integral derivative (FO-PID) controller and integer order PID controller to control the position of the levitated object in a magnetic levitation system (MLS), which is... more
For three-parameter datum transformations to be applied rigorously, geodetic coordinates on the first ellipsoid need to be converted to Cartesian coordinates before application of the shifts, then converted to geodetic coordinates on the... more
In the present work, an approximation method was used to determine both the crystallite size and microstrain from XRD profile of TiSiN thin film deposited on high speed steel substrates. The estimated crystallite size obtained via this... more
This paper deals with the distribution network reconfiguration problem in a multi-objective scope, aiming to determine the optimal radial configuration by means of minimizing the active power losses and a set of commonly used reliability... more
Abstract This paper presents a technique for making the evaluation of POD models with polynomial nonlinearities less intensive. Regularly, Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) and Galerkin projection have been employed to reduce the... more
Deep neural networks have proven to be particularly effective in visual and audio recognition tasks. Existing models tend to be computationally expensive and memory intensive, however, and so methods for hardware-oriented approximation... more
Neutrosophic concept is known undirected graph theory to involve with complex logistic networks, not clearly given and unpredictable real life situations, where fuzzy logic malfunctions to model. The transportation objective is to ship... more
This paper considers the problem of calculating the vertical gravitational attraction at an arbitrary point of a rectangular mass with uniform density. A rigorous approach is needed for a large mass which is very close to that point.... more
The first derivative of a real-valued function may be approximated at a certain point by the derivative of a polynomial collocating with the function at this point and a number of other distinct points. The particular points which... more