[go: up one dir, main page]

Academia.eduAcademia.edu
paper cover icon
Partial purification and some physicochemical properties of phospholipases A2 from the venom of the bushmaster snake (Lachesis muta)

Partial purification and some physicochemical properties of phospholipases A2 from the venom of the bushmaster snake (Lachesis muta)

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Abstract
Screening of the biochemical-pharmacological properties of the crude venom from the snake Lachesis muta indicated the presence of phospholipase A2 (PLA2; 5260 U/mg protein), procoagulant (2630 U/mg protein), platelet aggregating (43 U/mg protein) and caseinolytic activities (6670 U/mg protein). These activities were separated by filtration of the crude venom on Sephacryl S-200. The material containing PLA2 activity was further fractioned by DEAE-cellulose ion exchange chromatography into four active fractions (F-I to F-IV, containing 1.7, 1.2, 0.3, and 0.05% of the crude venom protein, respectively) by stepwise elution with buffers of increasing ionic strength. All fractions presented a molecular weight of approximately 15,000 and isoelectric points in the range pH 4.6-6.0. In addition to their indirect hemolytic activity, the partially purified fractions inhibited platelet aggregation induced either by collagen or thrombin. p-Bromophenacyl bromide-treated fractions lost both phospholipase A2 activity and their inhibitory effect on collagen-induced platelet aggregation.

Célia Carlini hasn't uploaded this paper.

Let Célia know you want this paper to be uploaded.

Ask for this paper to be uploaded.