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How to Add Subtitles to an MP4 Video

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Cliff Weitzman
By Cliff Weitzman Dyslexia & Accessibility Advocate, CEO/Founder of Speechify in Video Studio on July 21, 2023

    Why add subtitles to an MP4 video? In today’s interconnected and digital world, adding subtitles to your MP4 video file provides an extra layer of accessibility, allowing people of different languages and those with hearing impairments to understand your video content better. Not only does it enhance user experience, but it also increases your reach on social media and other digital platforms.

    Subtitles in MP4 videos increase accessibility, catering to a wider audience, including those hard of hearing or not proficient in the video’s language. They enhance comprehension, especially in videos with fast speech, heavy accents, or complex terms. With many people consuming content on mute, subtitles boost engagement. They also improve your video’s visibility as search engines can index the added text. For a global audience, subtitles in various languages are advantageous. Legalities may require subtitles in some instances. Moreover, they are helpful tools for language learners or viewers to enhance their reading skills. All in all, subtitles are essential for comprehensive and high-quality video content.

    Manually Adding Subtitles to MP4

    Adding subtitles manually to an MP4 file involves creating your own subtitles. One common subtitle format is the SRT format, which is a text file that consists of four parts: the subtitle sequence number, the start and end timestamps of the subtitle, the subtitle text, and a blank line to signify the start of the next subtitle sequence.

    To add an SRT subtitle file manually to an MP4 video using a VLC media player, follow this tutorial:

    1. Open VLC Media Player. Navigate to the menu bar and select “Media”, then “Open File” and select your MP4 video.
    2. Once the video is playing, go to “Subtitle” on the menu bar, then “Add Subtitle File”.
    3. Navigate to the SRT file you want to add, select it, and click “Open”. The subtitles should now display on the video playback.

    For Mac users, you can use the iMovie video editor to add subtitles. This process requires creating your own subtitles using the text editing tools in iMovie and then adjusting their timing manually.

    Automatically Generating Subtitles for Your MP4 Video

    Manually adding subtitles can be a tedious process. Creating subtitles manually can be a cumbersome process, especially for long videos or those with complex terminologies, automatic subtitling is an attractive alternative. Thus, auto subtitle tools come in handy. Auto subtitle tools use AI technology to listen to the dialogue in your video file and automatically generate subtitles. With this, you can add subtitles to MP4 videos as well. These AI-powered tools are designed to recognize and transcribe speech into text, allowing for the quick creation of accurate subtitles. Plus, with the ability to transcribe and translate into different languages, auto-generated subtitles broaden your video content’s reach, making it more accessible to international audiences. Thus, automatic subtitling is not only a convenience but a powerful tool to enhance your video’s overall impact.

    Different Software for Automatic Subtitling

    There is a vast array of software available for automatic subtitling, ranging from robust video editing tools, and dedicated subtitle editors, to versatile media players. Some popular choices include Adobe Premiere Pro and Final Cut Pro. They offer features like the ability to convert your video files into various file formats or video formats (such as MP4, AVI, MOV, and WMV), add watermarks, adjust subtitle styles, and much more. Furthermore, these tools offer templates for customizing your subtitles to align with your video’s aesthetic. Some even provide watermarking options for branding purposes.

    Exporting Your Subtitled MP4 Video: Preparing for Playback

    Once your subtitles are perfectly in place, the final step involves exporting the subtitled video for sharing or archiving. This process could involve saving the video with hardcoded subtitles or as a separate subtitle track. VLC Media Player, for instance, offers the ‘Save as’ option under the ‘File’ dropdown in the menu bar for this purpose. On the other hand, software like iMovie enables you to export the video file directly from the editing interface.

    Dubbing Your Subtitled Videos with Speechify: A New Dimension of Accessibility

    Beyond subtitles and the use of closed captions, dubbing can greatly enhance the accessibility and engagement of your video content. Speechify, a leading AI text-to-speech voice reader, can convert your subtitle file into a natural-sounding speech in multiple languages. This not only enhances comprehension but can significantly enrich the viewing experience, making your output video more immersive and accessible.

    In conclusion, the process of adding subtitles to your MP4 videos, whether manually or using automatic subtitling software, is a key factor in creating inclusive, accessible, and effective video content. It ensures your message resonates with a broader, more diverse audience. As AI technologies like Speechify with their video studio continue to evolve, the process becomes easier and more streamlined, democratizing content creation for everyone.

    FAQs

    Can MP4 video have subtitles?

    Yes, MP4 videos can support subtitles. The subtitles can either be embedded into the video (hardcoded) or added as a separate subtitle file, like an SRT or VTT file.

    How do I add SRT subtitles to a video?

    You can add SRT subtitles to a video using a media player like VLC or video editing software. Open your video in the software, navigate to the subtitle settings, and select ‘Add Subtitle File’. Locate your SRT file and add it.

    Does MP4 support SRT subtitles?

    Yes, MP4 videos can support SRT subtitles. You can add the SRT file to the video using a media player like VLC or video editing software.

    How do I add SRT subtitles to MP4 Windows Media Player?

    To add SRT subtitles in Windows Media Player, both the video file and SRT file must be in the same location with the same name. Right-click on the video during playback, navigate to ‘Lyrics, captions, and subtitles’, and select ‘On if available’.

    Where can I find free SRT subtitles?

    Several online platforms provide free SRT subtitles for various films and TV shows. Websites like OpenSubtitles, Subscene, and YIFY Subtitles have a vast library of subtitles in different languages.

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    Cliff Weitzman

    Cliff Weitzman

    Cliff Weitzman is a dyslexia advocate and the CEO and founder of Speechify, the #1 text-to-speech app in the world, totaling over 100,000 5-star reviews and ranking first place in the App Store for the News & Magazines category. In 2017, Weitzman was named to the Forbes 30 under 30 list for his work making the internet more accessible to people with learning disabilities. Cliff Weitzman has been featured in EdSurge, Inc., PC Mag, Entrepreneur, Mashable, among other leading outlets.

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