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Solipsizm

Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya

Solipsizm (/ˈsɒlɪpsɪzəm/ ( tinglang) — bir, yagona va ipse — oʻzim) — 1) voqelikda faqat inson va uning ongi mavjud, obyektiv dunyo va boshqa odamlar shu individning ongidagina mavjuddir, deb hisoblovchi falsafiy nazariya. Subyektiv idealistik taʼlimotlarning hammasi S.ga moyil (Berkli, Fixte, Max va boshqalar). S. insonning har qanday faoliyatini, shu jumladan, fanni ham maʼnosiz qilib qoʻyadi, chunki uning vakillari har qanday narsa mening ongimga shunday boʻlib tuyuladi, xolos, deb fikr yuritishadi. Sezgnni bilishning manbai sifatida mutlaqlashtirish S.ning gnoseologik asosi boʻlib xizmat qiladi; 2) etikada — oʻta xudbinlik, egotsentrizm maʼnosida ishlatiladi.


Qoʻshimcha oʻqish uchun

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
  • Khashaba, D.R. (28 July 2002). "Subjectivism and Solipsism". Philosophy Pathways (37). http://www.philosophypathways.com/newsletter/issue37.html. 
  • Peake, Anthony. Is There Life After Death?. Arcturus–Foulsham (Europe), Chartwell Books (US), 2006. ISBN 0-7858-2162-7.  This book presents an intriguing and scientifically based updating of solipsism involving the latest findings in quantum physics, neurology and consciousness studies.
  • Popper, K.R.; Eccles, J.C.. The Self and Its Brain. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 1977. ISBN 0-387-08307-3. 
  • Russell, Bertrand. The Problems of Philosophy. Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books, 1988. ISBN 0-7546-1210-4. 
  • Russell, Bertrand. The Analysis of Mind. London: Routledge, 1995. ISBN 0-415-09097-0. 
  • von Schubert Soldern, Richard. Über Transcendenz des Objects und Subjects, Leipzig, 1982. 
  • Thornton, Stephen P. „Solipsism and the Problem of Other Minds“, . Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 24 October 2004. 
  • Wittgenstein, Ludwig. Philosophical Investigations. Blackwell, 1974. ISBN 0-631-19064-3. 
  • Wood, Ledger „Solipsism“, . Dictionary of Philosophy Runes: . Totowa, NJ: Littlefield, Adams, and Company, 1962 — 295-bet. 
  • Nagai, Hitoshi. Philosophy for Kids!,『〈子ども〉のための哲学』. Tokyo, Japan: Kodansha, 1996. 
  • Dictionary of Philosophy. Totowa, NJ: Littlefield, Adams, and Company, 1962. 
  • Webster's New International Dictionary of the English Language, Second, Unabridged, Springfield, MA: G. & C. Merriam Company, 1950. 
  • Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary. Springfield, MA: Merriam–Webster, 1983.