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La Fortezza da Basso è stata oggetto di un programma di rilievo e studio interdisciplinare curato dall’Università di Firenze per il Comune, con lo scopo di produrre un corpus di informazioni diversificate in vista del progetto di restauro... more
La Fortezza da Basso è stata oggetto di un programma di rilievo e studio interdisciplinare curato dall’Università di Firenze per il Comune, con lo scopo di produrre un corpus di informazioni diversificate in vista del progetto di restauro e rifunzionalizzazione.
Fra gli obiettivi complessivi del progetto, il programma archeologico ha avuto quello di elaborare uno specifico approccio metodologico per l’analisi e il restauro delle strutture, oltre che contribuire alle pluriennali ricerche condotte dalla Cattedra di Archeologia Medievale sulla Firenze medievale e rinascimentale.
What can Medieval archaeologists do for today societies? Florence University team of Medieval Archaeology developed a strategy for funding base research projects at international level with the aim of showing how academic achievements... more
What can Medieval archaeologists do for today societies? Florence University team of Medieval Archaeology developed a strategy for funding base research projects at international level with the aim of showing how academic achievements could provide actual benefits to a wide public, including governing institutions, non state actors and heritage tourists. The posters present a selection of three international projects from 2006 to 2011 to illustrate how this was done.

Medieval archaeology is quite a recent academic field in Italy (from 1970s) and is characterized by high interdisciplinarity within Human and Natural sciences. Medieval landscapes and urbanization are the blueprint of today’s Euro-Mediterranean countryside and cities. Medieval architectures are a key feature of modern historic centers and in a very great number of cases medieval buildings are still in use as public or private structures across Europe and the Mediterranean. These facts provided the ground for designing projects that could serve the purposes of academic research as well as to help addressing issues of heritage governance and of promotion of social cultural growth and awareness for local and tourist populations.

A crucial point for the viability of such projects was the actual engagement of non academic potential beneficiaries into a joint cooperation with University of Florence on an equal basis. Community activation, based on the methodology of EU Leader Plus programme for rural development (then embedded within Public Archaeology), helped bridging the obstacles of potential distrust between academic and non academic actors through the development of a common language and through clearly defined roles within project consortia. The aim of maximizing benefits for all partners was interpreted in the sense that projects should respond to clearly identified needs of each partner/stakeholder, that has to actively take part to project planning and activities, thus helping an actual engagement of all project actors. All activities are subject to monitoring and impact evaluation. Projects developed by the Chair of Medieval Archaeology within this frame provided additional funding for base research (also in the form of research grants); sustained and implemented a scientific network of international public research institutions and their activities (including joint scientific missions and publications); created territorial, national and international networks of academic and non-academic actors able to join forces in project consortia and, recently, developed spin-off actions in the field of heritage services/enterprises.

In the case of the “Atlas of Medieval Buildings” (2006-2008), the outcome of archaeological research on medieval still standing structures of Mount Amiata in southern Tuscany, based on procedures of Light Archaeology (using non-invasive methods, limited excavation and focused on reconstructing territorial histories) produced in turn usable tools of heritage governance for 10 local municipalities (EU Leader Plus “Colleganze”) as well as a local museum (funded by Municipality of Arcidosso, University of Florence and Regione Toscana) for disseminating the results of academic research towards heritage tourists and resident population. The scientific study was carried out by the Chair of Medieval Archaeology and was aimed at recording and interpreting lordly settlement strategies of earls Aldobrandeschi between 10th and 14th centuries as part of a wider research programme on medieval rural aristocracies in Tuscany that includes areas in the provinces of Florence and Arezzo.

[quote from M. Nucciotti, G. Vannini, 'Light and Public!
International projects and research by the Florence chair of Medieval Archaeology, Florence (Italy), 2011, in print]
New archaeological sondage, performed during refurbishment works, and written sources provides new data on the early 14th century foundation of the fortress and its transformation into a rural estate in the 15th century. I lavori... more
New archaeological sondage, performed during refurbishment works, and written sources provides new data on the early 14th century foundation of the fortress and its transformation into a rural estate in the 15th century.

I lavori previsti per il progetto di riqualificazione
e miglioramento sismico della Torre di mezzo, nel parco
Corsini di Fucecchio, sono stati l’occasione per realizzare un
intervento archeologico finalizzato al recupero di nuovi dati
per la comprensione delle prime fasi medievali del sito. Le indagini
hanno previsto lo scavo di due trincee lungo i fianchi
esterni della torre e la pulitura profonda degli interni, consentendo
di mettere in luce alcuni livelli riferibili alle fasi fondative
della torre e della cisterna (inizi XIV secolo) costruita
alla sua base. Si è avuto modo, inoltre, di confermare per via
archeologica anche le fasi della smilitarizzazione dell’edificio,
avvenuta nel corso del XV secolo.
in Cantini F. (a cura di), “Costruire lo sviluppo”. La crescita di città e campagna tra espansione urbana e nuove fondazioni (XII-prima metà XIII secolo), Atti del Convegno (San Miniato, 21 maggio 2016 Sala Consiliare del Comune),... more
in Cantini F. (a cura di), “Costruire lo sviluppo”. La crescita di città e campagna tra espansione urbana e nuove fondazioni (XII-prima metà XIII secolo), Atti del Convegno (San Miniato, 21 maggio 2016 Sala Consiliare del Comune), All’Insegna del Giglio, Sesto Fiorentino 2019.
in "VII Congresso Nazionale di Archeologia Medievale", Lecce 9-12 settembre 2015, Firenze, Insegna del Giglio, vol I, pp. 287-292.
Research Interests:
in "2VII Congresso Nazionale di Archeologia Medievale", Lecce 9-12 settembre 2015, Firenze, Insegna del Giglio, vol I, pp. 470-475.
Research Interests:
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text by: Michele Nucciotti, Chiara Marcotulli, Lapo Somigli, Lea Landucci, Riccardo Canalicchio published in: Anna Margherita Jasink, Grazia Tucci e Luca Bombardieri, MUSINT Le Collezioni archeologiche egee e cipriote in Toscana.... more
text by:
Michele Nucciotti, Chiara Marcotulli, Lapo Somigli,
Lea Landucci, Riccardo Canalicchio

published in:
Anna Margherita Jasink, Grazia Tucci e Luca Bombardieri, MUSINT Le Collezioni archeologiche egee e cipriote in Toscana.
Ricerche ed esperienze di museologia interattiva ISBN 978-88-6655-083-9 (print) ISBN 978-88-6655-086-0
(online) © 2011 Firenze University Press
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NOTIZIARIO DELLA SOPRINTENDENZA PER I BENI ARCHEOLOGICI DELLA TOSCANA n.9, anno 2013
Research Interests:
This book analyses the dynamics of settlement and power in medieval Montalbano, for centuries a frontier area contested by competing powers. The architectural evidence, particularly religious, is investigated archaeologically as... more
This book analyses the dynamics of settlement and power in medieval Montalbano, for centuries a frontier area contested by competing powers. The architectural evidence, particularly religious, is investigated archaeologically as manifestations of power. Starting from the study of the technical knowledge of medieval master masons, the cultural, economic and political dynamics of an area to which the frontier gave centrality and supra-regional exchanges, especially during the 11th century, have been reconstructed. It is no coincidence that this centrality diminished from the following century when the growing influence of Pistoia’s municipality was matched by material standardisation. The contribution given to research and data analysis by the use, also experimental, of computer tools (3D, GIS) is also fundamental.