Stress and premenstrual syndrome events in female college students in boarding schoolsPurposeThis study aimed to determine the correlation between stress and premenstrual syndrome events in female college students who live in Islamic... more
Stress and premenstrual syndrome events in female college students in boarding schoolsPurposeThis study aimed to determine the correlation between stress and premenstrual syndrome events in female college students who live in Islamic boarding schools.MethodThis study used a cross-sectional design. Respondents were female college students who live in boarding schools and met inclusion criteria as a respondent. Data collection technique was simple random sampling.ResultsThere were correlations between stress and premenstrual syndrome, and the external variable which was related with premenstrual syndrome was age of menarche. Prevalence of female college students who experienced stress was 34.9% and prevalence of premenstrual syndrome was 32.8%. Severe symptoms experienced by respondents were physical symptoms (22.3%) such as breast tenderness, headache, joint or muscle pain, bloating, weight gain, fatigue or weakness (21.6%), and decreased interest of doing activities at home/dorm (18...
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Background: Clinical education in outpatient settings acknowledged as a challange for clinical instructors, which they had to provide efficient and qualified service to the patients while also including educational components that... more
Background: Clinical education in outpatient settings acknowledged as a challange for clinical instructors, which they had to provide efficient and qualified service to the patients while also including educational components that significantly handful for clinical students. We recognized many learning strategies to encounter those challanges, but only few of them that had been evaluated. This systematic review were provided to compare various clinical learning strategies which are useful in outpatient setting.Method: Literature searching has done according PubMed database that related in topics such the impact of clinical education in outpatient setting on learning, outcome, and also efficiency of the outpatient clinics. There were no boundary setting that cone in this systematic review.Results: There were two learning strategy: “One Minute Perceptor” (OMP) and SNAPPS has been showed to be effective in increasing educational-learning process and service outcome. Another two strateg...
Menyusui memberi manfaat luar biasa bagi bayi karena ASI mengandung nutrisi yang penting dan terbaik untuk menunjang kesehatan, pertumbuhan, dan perkembangan bayi secara optimal .Meningkatnya ibu pekerja di Indonesia dapat mempengaruhi... more
Menyusui memberi manfaat luar biasa bagi bayi karena ASI mengandung nutrisi yang penting dan terbaik untuk menunjang kesehatan, pertumbuhan, dan perkembangan bayi secara optimal .Meningkatnya ibu pekerja di Indonesia dapat mempengaruhi angka cakupan pemberian ASI ekslusif. Dukungan menyusui dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi ditempat bekerja karena berkurangnya kekhawatiran ibu terhadap nutrisi bayi sehingga produktivitas pekerja tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali secara mendalam dukungan yang diperoleh dalam memberikan ASI pada ibu menyusui pekerja industri di pabrik tekstil dan garmen. Jenis penelitian iniadalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 26 informan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian pada informan didapatkan bahwa dukungan yang diterima ibu adalah dukungan keluarga yang terdiri dari dukungan dengan memberikan bantuan fisik dan dukungan emosional. Keti...
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Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk engetahui dan menganalisis hubungan usia menarche dengan usia pertama kali melakukan hubungan seksual seksual pranikah wanita dewasa muda di Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian... more
Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk engetahui dan menganalisis hubungan usia menarche dengan usia pertama kali melakukan hubungan seksual seksual pranikah wanita dewasa muda di Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari data Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI). Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis survival, Kaplan – Meier dan log rank digunakan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis hubungan usia menarche dengan usia pertama kali berhubungan seksual pranikah dan cox regresi digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh usia menarche terhadap waktu kejadian hubungan seksual dengan nilai hazard ratio. Hasil: Rata-rata usia menarche wanita dewasa muda di Indonesia pada tahun 2003 yaitu 13,67 tahun, pada tahun 2007 yaitu 13,64 tahun, dan pada tahun 2012 yaitu 13,64 tahun. Rata-rata usia melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah wanita dewasa muda di Indonesia yaitu berkisar pada usia 19 tahun dari tahun 2003 hingga tahun 2012. Probabi...
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran pengambil keputusan dalam keterlambatan rujukan maternal. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, menggunakan rancangan fenomenologis. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 5 kasus... more
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran pengambil keputusan dalam keterlambatan rujukan maternal. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, menggunakan rancangan fenomenologis. Subjek penelitian sebanyak 5 kasus maternal yang mengalami keterlambatan rujukan di Puskesmas Padediwatu. Metode pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview). Pengambilan keputusan dalam merujuk didominasi oleh suami. Hambatan dalam proses rujukan yaitu tidak memiliki kendaraan, jarak yang jauh dan akses jalan yang sulit, status ekonomi rendah, dan tradisi masyarakat memiliki tingkat ketergantungan terhadap orang lain sehingga status kesehatan maternal yang mengalami komplikasi tidak menjadi hal yang prioritas bagi suami. Pekerjaan suami sebagai buruh tani dan pelaut yang membuat suami tidak berada di rumah/dekat dengan istri dalam jangka waktu yang cukup lama sehingga mempengaruhi proses pengambilan keputusan rujukan maternal. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan pengambila...
The etiology of Low Birth Weight (LBW) in Murung Raya is still unclear. This study aimed to find out the relationship between environmental and health behavior risk factors of LBW in Murung Raya. 150 women were recruited through the... more
The etiology of Low Birth Weight (LBW) in Murung Raya is still unclear. This study aimed to find out the relationship between environmental and health behavior risk factors of LBW in Murung Raya. 150 women were recruited through the incidence data 2013- 2014, and the questionnaires, medical records, and geographic data were measured by McNemar, ANOVA, logistic, IRR, MI, z (Gi), and NNI tests. Bivariate analysis showed significant correlation of LBW with TBA care OR= 10, drinking popa OR= 5, smoking OR= 6.1, and accessibility OR = 2.3, with adjusted OR for TBA care OR= 32.78, ANC OR= 27.52 revealing trend lines with ANOVA F=49, and clustering RR=7, MI >0 (four clusters), z (Gi) >1 (two high clusters), and NNI>1 (two high clusters). The spatial analysis provided greater statistical power to detect an effect that was not apparent in the case-control study. This study suggests that preventions, interventions and treatment for LBW not only be conducted by the current epidemiolog...
Background: Pregnancy at a young age has become an important health problem both in developed and developing countries. Pregnancy at a young age increases the risk of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. This is because... more
Background: Pregnancy at a young age has become an important health problem both in developed and developing countries. Pregnancy at a young age increases the risk of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. This is because adolescent women who are not ready both physically and psychologically to get pregnant.Obsjective: This study aims to identify and analyze labor in young primigravida (<20 years) with pathological labor in hospital Dr.Oen Surakarta.Method: This was an observational analytic study without intervention in the form of comparative cross sectional study conducted in young primigravida group age <20 years and primigravida group age 20 to 34 years old, who underwent labor in hospital delivery room. Dr.Oen Surakarta. This study used secondary data from the medical record of pregnant women who gave birth at RS.Dr.Oen Surakarta from January 1, 2011 to December 31, 201. A comparison between young primigravids (<20 years) in which pathologic pathways were per...
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Background: The hospitalist model in obstetric care which was introduced over the last decades now has an important role in care delivery management with the potential positive impact on maternal and neonatal outcomes.Objective: The aim... more
Background: The hospitalist model in obstetric care which was introduced over the last decades now has an important role in care delivery management with the potential positive impact on maternal and neonatal outcomes.Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of hospitalist model towards surgical emergency response time.Method: This research design was cohort a retrospective study. Participants included were the patient in the time before and after implementation of obstetrician/gynecologist full-hospitalist policy during October 2013 until September 2014. The outcome measured were mean response time and possible hospital factors which contribute to response time.Result and Discussion: We included a total of 71 patients (30 on-call obstetrician group and 41 full-time hospitalist group). Univariate analysis indicated mean response time was significantly differ in full-time hospitalist group when compared to the on-call obstetrician group (65.3 + 25.89 vs. 84 + 2...
PAJANAN ASAP DALAM RUMAH TERHADAP KEJADIANISPA NONPNEUMONIA PADA ANAK BALITA DI KABUPATENKAPUASMayae Hugo, Ova Emilia,Mei Neni SitaresmiABSTRACTBackground: Acute respiratory infections (ARI) is one of themain causes of disease burden in... more
PAJANAN ASAP DALAM RUMAH TERHADAP KEJADIANISPA NONPNEUMONIA PADA ANAK BALITA DI KABUPATENKAPUASMayae Hugo, Ova Emilia,Mei Neni SitaresmiABSTRACTBackground: Acute respiratory infections (ARI) is one of themain causes of disease burden in developing countries,and 40-60% patients visits at the health center. Riskesdes analysis report the under–five children who suffer fromupper respiratory tract infection prevalence 42.8%. ARI occurrence is affected by many factors, includingenvironmental factors. Little attention has been given to indoor air pollution particularly for people in ruralareas, although the known particles of smoke in the room known as the most influential factors on the health ofchildren where children spend most of their time indoorsObjective: To know whether smoke exposure inside the house is a risk factor toward non pneumonia ARI amongunder-five children.Method: This was a study using a case control study design. Subjects were under-five children aged 12-59 monthsold i...
Background: The number of caesarean section (CS) operations in the world has increased sharply within the last 20 years. Increase of the need for CS operations also increases the problem related to surgical process. Infection happens... more
Background: The number of caesarean section (CS) operations in the world has increased sharply within the last 20 years. Increase of the need for CS operations also increases the problem related to surgical process. Infection happens about 2% to 16% after CS operation. The incidence of post CS is associated with some factors such as supplementation of prophylaxis antibiotics, duration of childbirth, width of membrane wound, duration of surgical nursing monitoring and number of CS. CS infection associated with antibiotic use occurs before or after CS operation. The incidence increases 3 times in patients that do not use antibiotics before CS operation. Use of prophylaxis antibiotics in CS operation significantly minimizes the incidence of infection.Objective: To identify antibiotic use according to standard operational procedure to the incidence of infection in CS mothers.Method: The study was analytical with cross sectional design, undertaken at Abepura Local Hospital. Population we...
PERSEPSI REMAJA TERHADAP FAKTOR PENGHAMBATPEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSIDI PUSKESMAS GAMBOK KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNGVella Dwi Yani, Ova Emilia, Hari KusnantoABSTRACTBackground: Reproductive health service is an important component... more
PERSEPSI REMAJA TERHADAP FAKTOR PENGHAMBATPEMANFAATAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSIDI PUSKESMAS GAMBOK KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNGVella Dwi Yani, Ova Emilia, Hari KusnantoABSTRACTBackground: Reproductive health service is an important component that has to be improved globally becauseteenagers often lack basic information about reproductive health. Despite the need for reproductive health serviceonly a few teenagers utilize the service due to several constraints in having reproductive and sexual health serviceas a result of limited access to the service and negative perception about center of reproductive health service.Data of Sijunjung District Health Office Sumatera Barat show that only 20% of teenagers utilize reproductivehealth service available. Whereas cases in teenagers indicate that 9.2% of teenagers have had premarital sexualintercourse and 40% are married at teenage period (<20 years) and 10% is caused by unwanted pregnancy.Objective: To study the perception of teenagers abou...
Latar Belakang: Program keluarga berencana mengalami tren penurunan di Indonesia dikarenakan adanya kendala pengetahuan, hambatan budaya, dan ketidakpuasan klien terhadap efek dari penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Konseling keluarga berencana... more
Latar Belakang: Program keluarga berencana mengalami tren penurunan di Indonesia dikarenakan adanya kendala pengetahuan, hambatan budaya, dan ketidakpuasan klien terhadap efek dari penggunaan alat kontrasepsi. Konseling keluarga berencana oleh penyedia layanan kesehatan memainkan peran yang penting dalam memberikan informasi mengenai metode program keluarga berencana.Tujuan: Mengetahui kepuasan klien terhadap konseling keluarga berencana yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa kedokteran yang telah dilatih.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan pre-experiment design with posttest only. Dua puluh lima mahasiswa kedokteran yang mengikuti progam ditugaskan untuk memberikan konseling keluarga berencana kepada klien program keluarga berencana di Kabupaten Sleman, Yogyakarta. Modifikasi kuisioner dari William dkk digunakan untuk menilai kepuasan klien. Analisis deskriptif dilakukan dengan program SPSS versi 21.Hasil dan Pembahasan: Dari 69 klien yang mendapatkan pelayanan,secara umum lebih dari 97% klien...
Abortus menjadi masalah yang penting dalam kesehatan masyarakat karena berpengaruh terhadap morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal. Di Indonesia, belum ada data yang komprehensif tentang kejadian abortus, berbagai data yang ada sebelumnya... more
Abortus menjadi masalah yang penting dalam kesehatan masyarakat karena berpengaruh terhadap morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal. Di Indonesia, belum ada data yang komprehensif tentang kejadian abortus, berbagai data yang ada sebelumnya berdasarkan survei dengan cakupan yang relatif terbatas. Abortus yang tidak aman bertanggung jawab terhadap 11% kematian ibu di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian abortus di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode observasional menggunakan disain studi cross sectional. Data penelitian diperoleh dari data Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2002-2003. Analisis data dilakukan secara bertahap yaitu: analisis univariat, analisis bivariat dan analisis multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa risiko abortus meningkat seiring dengan peningkatan usia ibu. Wanita dengan paritas 0-2 berisiko lebih tinggi untuk mengalami abortus dibandingkan wanita dengan parita...
Effectiveness of audiovisual health promotion campaign on perception of mothers in preschool children sex educationPurposeThis study aimed to compare the effect of health promotion through a lecture method with audiovisual aides and... more
Effectiveness of audiovisual health promotion campaign on perception of mothers in preschool children sex educationPurposeThis study aimed to compare the effect of health promotion through a lecture method with audiovisual aides and leaflets on the change of mother’s perception about sex education to preschoolers.MethodsPre and posttests were done with 64 mothers with preschool children who attend ABA Pringwulung and Al-Islam kindergarten. ResultsThe health promotion through lecture method with audiovisual aides increased mothers’ perception score about sex education to preschoolers higher than the media leaflet.ConclusionsThis study contributes to the knowledge that developing a media campaign is important in order to change the perceptions of sex education in parents of preschoolers. This research suggested UPT P2TP2A Sleman District to continue the program of socialization and prevention of sexual violence in children by using lecture method combined with audiovisual media in con...
The correlation of reproductive health information exposure from media on premarital sexual behaviour: an Indonesia demographic health survey 2012 analysisPurposeThis study aimed to determine the correlation of type and intensity of... more
The correlation of reproductive health information exposure from media on premarital sexual behaviour: an Indonesia demographic health survey 2012 analysisPurposeThis study aimed to determine the correlation of type and intensity of exposure of reproductive health information through media to the sexual behavior of adolescents and young adults in Indonesia.MethodsThis study used a cross-sectional design. The data used was the Indonesian sub-survey of adolescent reproductive health, Indonesia demographic and health survey.ResultsThe results showed that adolescents and young adults who receive the health information type of adolescent reproductive health category have a smaller prevalence in sexual intercourse before marriage than information of contraceptive methods category or both. The intensity of exposure to reproductive health information which was low or no exposure, have higher prevalence of premarital sexual behavior. Age, gender, level of education, level of wealth, smoking,...
The use of intra uterine device (IUD) and sexual activity patterns in women in KupangPurposeThe purpose of this study was to know the influence of intra uterine device type contraceptive use to the pattern of sexual activity.MethodsThis... more
The use of intra uterine device (IUD) and sexual activity patterns in women in KupangPurposeThe purpose of this study was to know the influence of intra uterine device type contraceptive use to the pattern of sexual activity.MethodsThis research was an observational study with a cross-sectional design using questionnaires to collect data. The samples were 190 women of fertile age in the city of Kupang. The correlation of intra uterine device usage and sexual activities pattern was analyzed by using chi square tests, and continued with multivariate analysis using logistic regression tests, using confidence interval (CI) of 95% and a level of significance of p<0.05.ResultsThere was no significant difference in patterns of sexual activities of women using intra uterine device with those who were not using contraception. The variables that were statistically significant were age, parity, duration of marriage and effects of intra uterine device use. Meanwhile variables that were not s...
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Low birth weight (LBW) is a significant public health problem in the world. It was estimated globally by the World Health Organization (WHO) that prevalence of LBW was 15% of all births. In Murung Raya district LBW cases remain high. This... more
Low birth weight (LBW) is a significant public health problem in the world. It was estimated globally by the World Health Organization (WHO) that prevalence of LBW was 15% of all births. In Murung Raya district LBW cases remain high. This paper aimed to identify and discuss the relationship between environmental risk factors with LBW in Murung Raya.A spatial analysis was conducted with 150 women as the total participantswho were recruited through the incidence data in 2013-2014. The questionnaires, medical records, and geographic data were measured by Stata software, ArcGis, SatScan, and Geoda. The study results indicated there was significant correlation between health behavior and environmental variables with the strength of external neighborhood effect across LBW risk factors. More intense clustering of high values (hot spots) was found through the spatial analysis showing that most of the cases were located near the defined buffer zone. This research demonstrates that the spatia...
Background: Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) causes morbidity and mortality complications in both maternal and perinatal. Pregnancy with anemia where low hemoglobin level which is less than 11.1 g / dL can be the cause of PROM... more
Background: Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) causes morbidity and mortality complications in both maternal and perinatal. Pregnancy with anemia where low hemoglobin level which is less than 11.1 g / dL can be the cause of PROM through biological mechanisms and mechanisms of disease.Objective: This study aims to compare the risk of PROM between anemic maternal mothers and non-anemic maternal mothers.Methods: A case-control study was conducted on the maternal mothers at KerthaUsadaSingaraja Bali Hospital, with 106 cases and 106 controls, using maternity medical records data in January-December 2016. The cases and controls were adjusted to the parity. The data were collected using questionnaires consisting of 2 parts: the first part was about the demographic characteristics, and the second part was about the time of membrane rupture and hemoglobin level at the delivery. The obtained data were analysed using descriptive and analytic statistics on the computer program.Result: On uni...
Feedback is essential for workplace learning. Most papers in this field concern individual feedback. In collectivistic cultures, however, group feedback is common educational practice. This study was conducted to investigate the perceived... more
Feedback is essential for workplace learning. Most papers in this field concern individual feedback. In collectivistic cultures, however, group feedback is common educational practice. This study was conducted to investigate the perceived learning value and characteristics of individual and group feedback in a collectivistic culture. During two weeks, on a daily basis, clerkship students (n = 215) from 12 clinical departments at Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, recorded individual and group feedback moments by using a structured form: the providers, focus and perceived learning value of feedback. Data were analysed with logistic regression and multilevel techniques. Students reported 2687 group and 1535 individual feedback moments. Group feedback more often focused on history taking, clinical judgment, patient management, patient counselling, and professional behaviour (OR ranging from 1.232, p < .01, to 2.152, p < .001), but less often on p...
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... Jenis Cari SEMUA JENIS Judul Pengarang Kata Kunci. USULAN TARIF PAKET PERSALINAN NORMAL PADA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN PRIMER DI KABUPATEN JEMBRANA. Penulis. Ni Luh Gede Ari Natalia Yudha. ...
... Pengarang, : Ova Emilia. Jurnal, : Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran 2008, XL(3). Tahun, : 2008. ... 7. Hurt SW, Schnurr PP, Severino SK, Freeman EW, Gise LH, Rivera-Tovar A, Steege JF., Late luteal phase dysphoric disorder in 670 women... more
... Pengarang, : Ova Emilia. Jurnal, : Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran 2008, XL(3). Tahun, : 2008. ... 7. Hurt SW, Schnurr PP, Severino SK, Freeman EW, Gise LH, Rivera-Tovar A, Steege JF., Late luteal phase dysphoric disorder in 670 women evaluated for premenstrual complaints., 1992. ...