Detty Nurdiati
Universitas Gadjah Mada (Yogyakarta), School of Medicine, Faculty Member
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COVID-19 is currently a global problem where transmission is fast and easy to humans. The disease can be symptomatic or without symptoms. Patients with the disease can transmit COVID-19 when the medical team is exposed to these patients.... more
COVID-19 is currently a global problem where transmission is fast and easy to humans. The disease can be symptomatic or without symptoms. Patients with the disease can transmit COVID-19 when the medical team is exposed to these patients. Prevention of transmission as well as early recognition of exposed medical teams is our focus of attention to residents and consultants obgin on our part. The aim of this activity is to evaluate the transmission prevention policies and early detection of COVID-19 in the Obstetrics and Gynecology (OBSGYN) Department, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada and Sardjito General Hospital. This activity is a management of prevention of transmission and early detection of transmission of COVID-19 among staff and residents of the OBSGYN. The data comes from the report of the COVID-19 team from the OBSGYN Department and the medical records of staff and residents. To prevent the transmission of COVID infection, actions taken ...
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Latar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus dapat terjadi pada 3-5% dari seluruh kehamilan. Hiperglikemia pada saat konsepsi dan pada awal kehamilan secara khusus selama organogenesis mengakibatkan enam kali lipat peningkatan risiko kecacatan pada... more
Latar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus dapat terjadi pada 3-5% dari seluruh kehamilan. Hiperglikemia pada saat konsepsi dan pada awal kehamilan secara khusus selama organogenesis mengakibatkan enam kali lipat peningkatan risiko kecacatan pada perkembangan embrio. Bahkan peningkatan kadar glukosa yang ringan selama kehamilan dapat mempengaruhi ibu dan janin. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran dan prevalensi kehamilan dengan DM pregestasional dan DM gestasional di RSUP Sardjito. Membandingkan luaran ibu dan bayi pada kehamilan dengan DM pregestasional dan DM gestasional di RSUP Sardjito Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kohort retrospektif. Data diambil dari rekam medis, subyek penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Data penelitian dikumpulkan, diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan SPSS 23. Dilakukan analisis data univariat, bivariat dan multivariat untuk mengetahui pengaruh antar variabel Hasil: Penelitian ini melibatkan 74 subyek. Terdapat luaran ibu den...
Labor pain was an emotional experience and involves both physiological and psychological mechanisms during labor. Effects of labor pain includes inflammation in uterus and labor dystocia. Effleurage and counter-pressure massage were... more
Labor pain was an emotional experience and involves both physiological and psychological mechanisms during labor. Effects of labor pain includes inflammation in uterus and labor dystocia. Effleurage and counter-pressure massage were complementary treatment to relieve pain. This study aimed to analyze effectiveness of effleurage and counter-pressure massages for reducing labor pain in stage 1 of active labor phase. This study used quasi experiment design with pre-post test non-equivalent control group. Research subjects were 68 mothers in stage 1 of active labor phase, which were divided evenly to two groups. Sampling collection technique used consecutive sampling. Independent variables were effleurage and counter-pressure, while dependent variables were decline of labor pain. Instrument to assess labor pain was Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney. Labor pain before and after intervention in effleurage group were 9.26±1.05 and 6.88±1.22, res...
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Abstract The amniotic fluid surrounds and protects the fetus from colliding with one another during the uterus development process. It also protects the umbilical cord from the uterine wall pressure, helps fetus movement, and develops... more
Abstract The amniotic fluid surrounds and protects the fetus from colliding with one another during the uterus development process. It also protects the umbilical cord from the uterine wall pressure, helps fetus movement, and develops muscles and bones. Selection of the most profound areas of improper and withdrawal points are not straight caliper is very likely that affect the outcome screening. Furthermore, there are similarities in texture and gray level between objects, especially in the boundary area between amniotic fluid and other objects, such as the placenta and uterus, which causes the border area to be less clear. Therefore, this research proposes a novel pixel classification model to separate amniotic fluid from other objects with a limit on the specified window size to solve this issue. In contrast to the most existing semantic segmentation methods or pixel-wise classification, we use the sampling window technique to construct train sets of data to produce pixel-level information more specifically in certain areas. Furthermore, each window extracts pixel information on gray level features and local variance (GLLV), using a novel Distance Angle Pixel (DAP). To evaluate the proposed model performance, we perform an extensive comparison with state-of-art methods by testing it on amniotic fluid ultrasound images. The results showed that the proposed model with a 3 × 3 window and random forest classifier could achieve the best value using an average Dice similarity coefficient (DSC) of 0.876, Jaccard/ IoU of 0.768, and Pixel accuracy of 85.7%. The proposed model has 0.324 DSC improved from U-Net, 0.046 from gray-level pixel classification, 0.092 from thresholding, 0,252 from active contour, and 0.19 from rectangle window sampling.
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
Research Interests:
Background: Antenatal care (ANC) is low in developing countries, with an estimated 20% of Indonesian women not initiating ANC during the first trimester. The present study sought to determine the impact of a mentoring program on the... more
Background: Antenatal care (ANC) is low in developing countries, with an estimated 20% of Indonesian women not initiating ANC during the first trimester. The present study sought to determine the impact of a mentoring program on the timing of the first ANC visit. Methods: This cluster randomized controlled trial was conducted in 3 subdistricts of the Bantul District, divided into 61 clusters per treatment arm, with a final sample size of 205 confirmed pregnant women. The mentoring program consisted of (1) health education, (2) monitoring, and (3) text-message reminders. The primary outcome was the timing of first ANC visit. A multilevel mixed-effect logistic regression model was used to measure the effect of the program on the likelihood of having an earlier first ANC visit, with statistical significance at α=0.05. Results: At the individual-level, the intervention group had a mean time of first ANC visit±2 days earlier than the control group (P<0.05). After adjusted for cluster ...
COVID-19 is currently a global problem where transmission is fast and easy to humans. The disease can be symptomatic or without symptoms. Patients with the disease can transmit COVID-19 when the medical team is exposed to these patients.... more
COVID-19 is currently a global problem where transmission is fast and easy to humans. The disease can be symptomatic or without symptoms. Patients with the disease can transmit COVID-19 when the medical team is exposed to these patients. Prevention of transmission as well as early recognition of exposed medical teams is our focus of attention to residents and consultants obgin on our part. The aim of this activity is to evaluate the transmission prevention policies and early detection of COVID-19 in the Obstetrics and Gynecology (OBSGYN) Department, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada and Sardjito General Hospital. This activity is a management of prevention of transmission and early detection of transmission of COVID-19 among staff and residents of the OBSGYN. The data comes from the report of the COVID-19 team from the OBSGYN Department and the medical records of staff and residents. To prevent the transmission of COVID infection, actions taken ...
Increasing exclusive breastfeeding effort was continued in Jember district. Local government collaborates with USAID to increase breastfeeding promotion program. Health promotion program used multilevel approach. This study aimed to... more
Increasing exclusive breastfeeding effort was continued in Jember district. Local government collaborates with USAID to increase breastfeeding promotion program. Health promotion program used multilevel approach. This study aimed to evaluate exclusive breastfeeding program and impact program to increasing breastfeeding in Jember district. This study method used cross sectional study in two population with mix method approach (qualitative and quantitative). Collecting qualitative data was using participative observation, indepth interview and focus group discussion to describing program. Collecting quantitative data was using questionare to evaluate impact program in two populations (120 respondent program and 125 respondent non program). Data was analyzed by open code in qualitative data. To analyzed quantitative data was used chi square. The research result shows that Health promotion program increased exclusive breastfeeding was using multilevel approach. In top level, implementa...
Background Ovarian tissue vitrification is an alternative fertility preservation procedure for young female patients prior to gonadotoxic treatment. Primordial follicle loss might be a potential issue for vitrification and transplantation... more
Background Ovarian tissue vitrification is an alternative fertility preservation procedure for young female patients prior to gonadotoxic treatment. Primordial follicle loss might be a potential issue for vitrification and transplantation procedures. This study aimed to evaluate primordial follicle density and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fragmentation in each stage of the preservation procedure of goat ovarian tissue. Follicle density and DNA fragmentation were examined microscopically after staining with hematoxylin eosin and TUNEL assay, respectively. Both parameters were compared between fresh, fresh-transplanted, vitrification, and vitrification-transplanted groups. Results A significant decrease was observed in the primordial follicle proportion after vitrification and transplantation compared to the primordial follicle proportion in the fresh group (88.09% vs 52.42%, p < 0.05, 95% CI 11.54, 66.94). There was no significant difference in DNA fragmentations of primordial foll...
ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Pemenuhan gizi pada masa prakonsepsi merupakan hal yang penting untuk memastikan kehamilan yang sehat, namun banyak wanita di negara-negara berkembang yang belum menyadari pentingnya hal tersebut. Informasi tentang... more
ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Pemenuhan gizi pada masa prakonsepsi merupakan hal yang penting untuk memastikan kehamilan yang sehat, namun banyak wanita di negara-negara berkembang yang belum menyadari pentingnya hal tersebut. Informasi tentang kesiapan gizi prakonsepsi pada wanita usia subur, khususnya di negara berkembang, masih terbatas.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui kesiapan gizi prakonsepsi pada calon pengantin wanita di IndonesiaMetode: Penelitian ini merupakan bagian dari studi cluster randomized trial untuk meningkatkan status besi ibu hamil di Kabupaten Bantul, Yogyakarta, yang melibatkan 173 calon pengantin wanita. Data antropometri, asupan makan, dan pengetahuan tentang gizi prakonsepsi dikumpulkan oleh enumerator yang terlatih, yaitu mahasiswa di Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Alma Ata, dengan melakukan kunjungan ke rumah responden. Data kadar Hemoglobin (Hb) diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Kesiapan gizi prakonsepsi diukur menggunakan 10 indikator, yang meliput: (1) Indeks Massa Tubuh...
Universal precaution merupakan bagian dari keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) yang sangat diperlukan dalam aktivitas pelayanan kesehatan dan secara signifikan mengurangi jumlah insiden kerja karena paparan darah. Dikota Tangerang... more
Universal precaution merupakan bagian dari keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) yang sangat diperlukan dalam aktivitas pelayanan kesehatan dan secara signifikan mengurangi jumlah insiden kerja karena paparan darah. Dikota Tangerang selatan pada tahun 2015 terdapat 15 kasus kematian ibu, penyebab infeksi intrapartum (6,7%) dan kematian bayi sebanyak 37 kasus, penyebab dari infeksi sebesar 13,5% dan 10,8% karena HIV/AIDS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan masa bekerja terhadap pelaksanaan universal precaution pada pertolongan persalinan oleh bidan. Pada penelitian ini terdapat variabel independent yaitu pengetahuan dan masa bekerja dan variabel dependent yaitu pelaksanaan universal precaution pada pertolongan persalinan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional, berupa pengisian kuesioner dengan sampel 88 bidan. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji Fisher. Hasil penelitian yang didapat adalah bidan yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik seba...
Background: Striae gravidarum is a common phenomenon that occurs in pregnant women and a marker of decrease in skin elasticity. Poor elasticity of the perineum can result perineal laceration in vaginal childbirth. This study was to... more
Background: Striae gravidarum is a common phenomenon that occurs in pregnant women and a marker of decrease in skin elasticity. Poor elasticity of the perineum can result perineal laceration in vaginal childbirth. This study was to determine the relationship of striae gravidarum perinenum with the occurrence lacerations in normal labor, and the factors that most influence the occurrence of mild and severe perineal lacerations.Method: Used a cross sectional design, with a sample of 188 respondents. Assessment striae gravidarum using Atwal et al (2006) which has been modified, assessment of perineal lacerations used RCOG (2006). Data collection was done during the months of April to July 2015 in the maternity room Panembahan Senopati Bantul Hospital.Results: Factors that influence the occurrence of mild laceration were striae gravidarum moderate-severe (RP 1,230: CI 95% 1,23053-1,23066), primiparous (RP 1,2675: CI 95% 1,13709-1,41298). Factors that influence the occurrence of severe l...
Background: Primary dysmenorrhea occurs in approximately 50% of teenage girls and cause serious disruptions in the quality of life and daily activities. Primary dysmenorrhea makes teenagers difficult to concentrate in school which will... more
Background: Primary dysmenorrhea occurs in approximately 50% of teenage girls and cause serious disruptions in the quality of life and daily activities. Primary dysmenorrhea makes teenagers difficult to concentrate in school which will decrease their academic achievement.Objective: to investigate whether there is a correlation between Primary dysmenorrhea and academic achievement of students of SMP Islam Terpadu Pondok Pesantren Tahfidzul Qur’an (SMP IT PPTQ) Ibnu Abbas Klaten.Method: This study is a case-control study through a quantitative approach and was supported with qualitative data. The research sample is 68 teenage girls of SMP IT PPTQ Ibnu Abbas Klaten who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The cases groups are female students with low learning achievement, while the control group was female students with high learning achievement. The samples were taken using simple random sampling. Researcher used a structured questionnaire, interview and secondary data to collect the dat...
Compliance of antenatal care and election of birth helpers in NatunaPurposeThis study aimed to determine the association of ANC (Antenatal care) compliance with birth attendant choice in Natuna.MethodsThis study used a cross-sectional... more
Compliance of antenatal care and election of birth helpers in NatunaPurposeThis study aimed to determine the association of ANC (Antenatal care) compliance with birth attendant choice in Natuna.MethodsThis study used a cross-sectional method. The subjects of the research were mothers in Natuna regency 2014. The variables were: independent variable (ANC compliance), the dependent variable (the birth attendant choice), and the control variables (age, maternal education, distance to the health facilities, parity). Data collection used questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis used descriptive and inferential analysis. The bivariable analysis used the chi-square test and multivariable analysis used logistic regression test with 95% of confidence interval (CI) and a significance level of p <0.05.ResultsBivariable and multivariable analysis showed significant correlations between ANC compliance with birth attendant choice. Pregnant women who did not comply doing ANC according to...
A phenomenological study of primiparous mothers’ experience of emergency cesarean section in YogyakartaPurposeThe purpose of the study was to explore the experience of primipara mothers when the emergency cesarean section was decided at... more
A phenomenological study of primiparous mothers’ experience of emergency cesarean section in YogyakartaPurposeThe purpose of the study was to explore the experience of primipara mothers when the emergency cesarean section was decided at hospital of Wates Kulon Progo in Yogyakarta.Method A phenomenological study was conducted involving in-depth interviews with 7 post emergency cesarean section mothers at hospital of Wates Kulon Progo in Yogyakarta from April until July 2014. ResultsThe study found three themes in the mothers’ experiences related to emergency cesarean section: the perception of the mothers was associated with emergency cesarean section, the influence of spirituality on positive perceptions of mothers and support for mothers in the face of emergency cesarean section. ConclusionMothers have a specific strategy in dealing with the emergency cesarean section which they will experience. Support for mothers in facing emergency cesarean section, spirituality influences on mo...
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of cervical cancer in Dr. Sardjito Hospital.Methods: A case control study was conducted from July to October 2016. A total of 105 cases and 105 controls were... more
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of cervical cancer in Dr. Sardjito Hospital.Methods: A case control study was conducted from July to October 2016. A total of 105 cases and 105 controls were included in the study. Cases were patients suffering from cervical cancer based on doctor's diagnosis, and controls were patients who do not have cervical cancer. Sampling was done by consecutive sampling technique. Data were analyzed by chi-square and logistic regression tests.Results: Factors associated with incidence of cervical cancer in Sardjito hospital were the first age variable for sexual intercourse ≤ 20 years with aOR of 2.41 (95% CI: 1.35-4,29; p=0.003) and use of oral contraceptive/pill with aOR of 3.40 (95% CI: 1.46-7.92; p=0.004), while the number of pairs, parities, pads, circumcision and smoking were not associated with the incidence of cervical cancer.Conclusion: Women who have not been sexually active can vaccinate for HPV. A...
Efforts of high-risk pregnant women to search service for childbirth in public health center ofWaruroyom Purpose The study explored the behavior of women with a high-risk pregnancy to search service for childbirth in public health center... more
Efforts of high-risk pregnant women to search service for childbirth in public health center ofWaruroyom Purpose The study explored the behavior of women with a high-risk pregnancy to search service for childbirth in public health center of Waruroyom Cirebon.MethodA case study involved pregnant and maternal mothers with a high-risk pregnancy, parents, husbands, and midwives. The informants were chosen by purposive sampling, data collection through observation, in-depth interview and focus group discussion. ResultsWomen with high-risk pregnancy searched service for childbirth from midwives, public health center, and hospital. Pregnant women prefer midwives due to familiarity, close location, past experience, attitudes and quality of services. Women with high-risk pregnancy went to the public health center or hospital, did not because of the intentions of themselves but midwives' advice. ConclusionPregnant women did not know if they have a high-risk pregnancy. Midwives provide inf...
Latar Bakang: Kematian maternal merupakan masalah obstetrik besar di Indonesia. Pada tahun 2015 MDG’s menargetkan angka kematian ibu di Indonesia sebesar 102 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui tren dan menganalisis... more
Latar Bakang: Kematian maternal merupakan masalah obstetrik besar di Indonesia. Pada tahun 2015 MDG’s menargetkan angka kematian ibu di Indonesia sebesar 102 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui tren dan menganalisis faktor risiko yang menyebabkan kematian maternal di RSUP dr. Sardjito tahun 2012-2017.Metode :Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kasus kontrol di RSUP Dr. Sardjito dengan sampel kasus maternal yang meninggal pada tahun 2012-2017 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kontrol diambil dengan melakukan matching dengan umur kehamilan dan tanggal masuk rumah sakit, besarnya masing-masing 100 sampel. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik chi-square dan regresi logistik.Hasil dan pembahasan: Pada tahun 2012 – 2017 terdapat 100 kematian maternal dengan penyebab utama adalah preeklampsia 29%, penyakit jantung 25%, penyakit lain 19%, infeksi (sepsis) 16%, dan perdarahan 11%. Dengan penyebab kematian langsung 43% dan tidak langsung 57%. Pada penelitian ini...
Background Pregnant uncorrected congenital heart disease patients, especially those who already developed pulmonary hypertension, have increased risk for maternal mortality. The pulmonary hypertension severity and right ventricle function... more
Background Pregnant uncorrected congenital heart disease patients, especially those who already developed pulmonary hypertension, have increased risk for maternal mortality. The pulmonary hypertension severity and right ventricle function may be associated with higher maternal mortality. The study aimed to investigate the mortality rate of pregnant uncorrected congenital heart disease and the impact of pulmonary hypertension severity on mortality. Methods This is the sub study of COngenital HeARt Disease in adult and Pulmonary Hypertension Registry. The data of pregnant uncorrected congenital heart disease patients were analyzed from registry database. The maternal mortality was recorded. The data of demography, clinics, obstetrics, and transthoracic echocardiography were collected. The factors that influenced maternal mortality were analyzed. A statistical significance was determined when p value
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Background: Postpartum hemorrhage is define as 500 cc or more bleeding after the completion of third stage (after the placenta is born). Maternal mortality due to postpartum hemorrhage occurs a lot in health services, one of the factors... more
Background: Postpartum hemorrhage is define as 500 cc or more bleeding after the completion of third stage (after the placenta is born). Maternal mortality due to postpartum hemorrhage occurs a lot in health services, one of the factors that influence it is the behavior of health workers in the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage. The behavior of midwives in preventing postpartum hemorrhage is closely related to the competencies seen from the training attended. Objective: To find out the relationship between training and the behavior of midwives in preventing postpartum hemorrhage in Bantul Regency. Methods: We used a correlation study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study used probability sampling with cluster sampling totaling 68 midwives in five community health centers. Retrieval of data in this study used an observation sheet to see the actions of midwives in conducting active management in the third stage as a preventive measure for postpartu...
Postpartum hemorrhage is one of the causes of the hight of the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia. Maternal mortality in Bantul regency has been increased than the last. The incident of prevention of midwives in the prevention of... more
Postpartum hemorrhage is one of the causes of the hight of the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia. Maternal mortality in Bantul regency has been increased than the last. The incident of prevention of midwives in the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage during labor proses. To find out the relationship between the length of work and the behavior of midwives in the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage in Bantul regency. This study included a type of correlation study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study used probability sampling with cluster sampling totaling 68 midwives in five health centers. Retrieval of data in this study used an observation sheet to see the actions of midwifes in conducting active management in the third stage as preventive measure for postpartum hemorrhage and the identity sheet of respondents to see the length of work that had been undertaken by midwives. The result of this research showed that the mayority of midwives who h...
Background: Stunting is one of the main problems of malnutrition often found in under-five children. The impacts include a delay in child’s growth, low endurance, lack of intelligence and productivity. The direct factors that influence... more
Background: Stunting is one of the main problems of malnutrition often found in under-five children. The impacts include a delay in child’s growth, low endurance, lack of intelligence and productivity. The direct factors that influence the incidence of stunting are low birth weight (LBW) while the indirect factors are socioeconomic factors such as maternal education, low family income and a large number of family members.Objective: To analyze the relationship between LBW and the incidence of stunting in children aged 6-24 months in Yogyakarta Municipality.Method: This was a case-control study. The subjects were children aged 6-24 months with a group of cases comprising stunted children based on the indicator of height/age with a cut-off < -2 SD Z-score and the control group comprising normal children. The number of subjects for the study was 242 with the under-five children’s mothers as the research respondents. The sample selection used non-probability sampling with a consecutiv...
Background: Pregnancy causes increased energy metabolism, therefore needs of energy and other nutrients increase during pregnancy. Lack of energy and nutrients could adversely affect the mother and fetus. Nausea and vomiting is a common... more
Background: Pregnancy causes increased energy metabolism, therefore needs of energy and other nutrients increase during pregnancy. Lack of energy and nutrients could adversely affect the mother and fetus. Nausea and vomiting is a common problem in the first trimester of pregnancy. If not treated the mother and fetus can be at risk of malnutrition due to lack of energy intake. Traditional treatment is an option that is considered safe. Ginger has been used to treat a variety of medical problems including nausea and vomiting. Ginger works in the digestive tract by increasing the gastric and intestinal motility.Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of instant ginger containing 290 mg ginger juice, to reduced the incidence of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy and increased maternal energy intake during the 24 hours.Method: The study design is experimental, the pre-post control group, involving 101 pregnant women with gestational age less than 15 weeks in RSB Sayang I...
The study aims to analyze the influence of breast feeding towards the puerperal period in Primary Health Care Trucuk I Klaten in the year of 2015. This research is the type of analytical research that uses the design of retrospective... more
The study aims to analyze the influence of breast feeding towards the puerperal period in Primary Health Care Trucuk I Klaten in the year of 2015. This research is the type of analytical research that uses the design of retrospective cohort with the quantitative approach. The sample uses purposive sampling. The total sample are 86 mothers who breastfeed fully and 86 mothers who breastfeed partially. The result of the analysis shows that there are 103 (59,9%) cases of short peurperal period. The variable that significantly influence the puerperal period is breastfeeding (OR = 34,550; 95% CI = 12,925-92,353) and parity (OR = 0,404; 95% CI = 0,170-0,963). Meanwhile, the variables that have no significant influence the puerperal period is IMD (95% CI=0,756-11,045), mother age (95% CI = 0,221-1,096), and the status of mother employment (95% CI=0,744-2,731).
This reseach aims to investigate the difference between umbilical cord treatment by using topical ASI and dry treatment towards the length of umbilical cord release in baby. This research used quasi experimental method with non-equivalent... more
This reseach aims to investigate the difference between umbilical cord treatment by using topical ASI and dry treatment towards the length of umbilical cord release in baby. This research used quasi experimental method with non-equivalent posttest design only. 44 samples of neonatal babies were taken by using consecutive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The average length of umbilical cord release with topical ASI is 6.18 days and the one with dry treatment is 7.41 days. The length of umbilical cord release with topical ASI is 1.23 days faster compared to the one with dry treatment with p=0.010. The umbilical cord release with topical ASI is faster than the one with dry treatment and it can also reduce infection.
Backgraound: Labor process begins with the process of cervical dilatation, which is commonly accompanied by pain. Labor pain caused by uterine contractions can cause thinning of the cervix. Effects of labor pain includes inflammation in... more
Backgraound: Labor process begins with the process of cervical dilatation, which is commonly accompanied by pain. Labor pain caused by uterine contractions can cause thinning of the cervix. Effects of labor pain includes inflammation in uterus and labor dystocia. Effleurage and counterpressure are complementary treatment to stimulate uterine contractions. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of effleurage and counterpressure massages on the progress of cervical dilatation. Method: This was a quasi-experiment study with pre-post test nonequivalent control group. Population was the women in labor in stage I active phase. Research subjects were 68 people that were divided into two groups. Sampling technique was consecutive sampling. Instrument used in this study was the internal examination. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney. Results: The progress of cervical dilatation before and after the intervention of the effleurage was 4.74±0.83 vs 7.47±1.21 with p=0.00 and th...
Background: Preeclampsia and chronic hypertension are associated with a large number of cases of small infants during pregnancy (SIP) and perinatal deaths. There are conflicting inconsistencies between research on the effect of... more
Background: Preeclampsia and chronic hypertension are associated with a large number of cases of small infants during pregnancy (SIP) and perinatal deaths. There are conflicting inconsistencies between research on the effect of preeclampsia and chronic hypertension on KMK. The data showed that preeclampsia had a very significant effect on the occurrence of KMK, but in reality not all infants of preeclampsia mothers gave birth to babies with KMK. This raises the assumption that there are other factors that inhibit the influence of preeclampsia and chronic hypertension on birth weight.Objective: to determine the effect of preeclampsia and chronic hypertension on KMK in Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta.Method: Retrospective cohort. Data of maternity patients with preeclampsia, maternity patients with chronic hypertension, and weight data of babies born at RSUP Dr. Sardjito were recorded. Also noted parity, maternal age, employment and education. Data were taken from medical records and classifi...
Background: Preparing quality human resource for the future, children are being the most attention of the growth and development optimally. Critical aged of them is 0-2 years old. Pregnancy and giving birth on adolescence are still being... more
Background: Preparing quality human resource for the future, children are being the most attention of the growth and development optimally. Critical aged of them is 0-2 years old. Pregnancy and giving birth on adolescence are still being the factors. Knowledge and feeding practice are also factors being the basic need for children development optimally.Objective: To know the difference between knowledge, feeding practice, and children development aged 6-24 months on adolescent and adult mother in Kasihan Primary Health Care, Bantul district, Yogyakarta.Method: This research was observational with a cross-sectional design. It held on July -September 2015 in work area of Kasihan subdistrict, Bantul district, Yogyakarta. Population defined as mother aged 15-40 years that lives in Kasihan subdistrict. The sample was taken using nonprobability consecutive technique sampling. It was got 66 children aged 6-24 months old with no having congenital defects, no following special development st...
ABSTRACT<br /><br />Background: Malnutrition is a major problem in Indonesia nowadays. Malnutrition will affect the quality of human resources in the future. Age of 7–12 months is a critical and golden period for the process... more
ABSTRACT<br /><br />Background: Malnutrition is a major problem in Indonesia nowadays. Malnutrition will affect the quality of human resources in the future. Age of 7–12 months is a critical and golden period for the process of child development. Early complementary breastfeeding is one of causes the prevalence child development disorder.<br /><br />Objective: To fi nd out the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the development of infants 7–12 months old at the Health Center at Jalan Gedang, Sub District of Gading Cempaka, Bengkulu Municipality.<br /><br />Method: This observational study used cross sectional design. There were as many as 75 samples of infants 7–12 months old taken using cluster random sampling. Data of breastfeeding were obtained from questionnaires, data of development were obtained from questionnaires with pre-screening development format. Data analysis used chi square and logistic regression statistical test.<br...