Étiopia
(dialihkeun ti Ethiopia)
- Pikeun kagunaan lian ti Etiopia, tempo Étiopia (disambiguasi)
| የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ ሪፐብሊክ ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralāwī Dīmōkrāsīyāwī Rīpeblīk Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Républik Démokratik Féderal Étiopia |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||
| Lagu Wodefit Gesgeshi, Widd Innat Ityopp'ya |
||||||
 |
||||||
| Ibu kota (jeung kota panggedéna) | Addis Ababa | |||||
| Basa resmi | Basa Amharik, Basa Inggris[1][ethnologue 1][ethnologue 2] (Basa nu lian aya nu resmi dina étnisitas-étnisitas jeung dina région-région di Étiopia. | |||||
| Grup étnis | Oromo 34,49%, Amhara 26,89%, Somali 6,20%, Tigray 6,07%; Sidama 4,01%, Gurage 2,53%, Welayta 2,31%[2][3] jeung kira-kira 80 grup étnis nu lian. | |||||
| Démonim | Ethiopian | |||||
| Pamaréntah | Républik féderal parleméntér1 | |||||
| - | Présidén | Sahle-Work Zewde | ||||
| - | Perdana Mentri | Abiy Ahmed | ||||
| Ngadeg | ||||||
| - | Kaping tradisional | 980 SM | ||||
| - | Konstitusi nu ayeuna | 1991 | ||||
| Aréa | ||||||
| - | Total | 1.104.300 km² (ka-27) 426.371 mil² |
||||
| - | Cai (%) | 0,7 | ||||
| Populasi | ||||||
| - | Perkiraan 2011 | 82.101.998[4] (ka-14) | ||||
| - | Sénsus 2007 | 73.918.505 | ||||
| - | Kapadetan | 74 /km² (ka-123) 194 /mil² |
||||
| GDP (PPP) | Perkiraan 2010 | |||||
| - | Total | $86,123 milyar[5] | ||||
| - | Per kapita | $1.015[5] | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | Perkiraan 2010 | |||||
| - | Total | $29,717 milyar[5] | ||||
| - | Per kapita | $350[5] | ||||
| Gini? (1999–00) | 30 (sedeng) | |||||
| HDI (2010) |  0,328 (low) (157th) |
|||||
| Mata uang | Birr (ETB) |
|||||
| Zona wanci | EAT (UTC+3) | |||||
| - | Usum panas (DST) | teu kaobsérvasi (UTC+3) | ||||
| TLD Internét | .et | |||||
| Kode telepon | +251 | |||||
| 1 | Ceuk The Economist dina Indéks Démokrasina, Étiopia mangrupa hiji "rézim hibrid", kalawan sistem partéy dominan dipingpin ku Front Rahayat Révolusionér Démokratik Étiopia. | |||||
| 2 | Rank based on 2005 population estimate by the United Nations. | |||||
Étiopia (Ge'ez: ኢትዮጵያ ʾĪtyōṗṗyā), resmina Républik Démokratik Féderal Étiopia, nya éra hiji nagara nu aya di Tanduk Afrika. Nagara ieu mangrupa nagara nu panglobana padumukna kadua di Afrika, kalawan lauwih ti 82 juta jiwa[4]. Étiopia tepung wates sareng Éritréa di kalér, Djibouti sarta Somalia di wétan, Sudan sarta Sudan Kidul di kulon, jeung Kenya di kidul.
Tempo ogé
[édit | édit sumber]Catetan
[édit | édit sumber]- ↑ "Languages of Ethiopia". Ethnologue. Ethnologue. Diakses tanggal 5 September 2011.
- ↑ "English". Ethnologue. Ethnologue. Diakses tanggal 5 September 2011.
Réferénsi
[édit | édit sumber]- ↑ "CIA – The World Factbook – Ethiopia". Cia.gov. Diakses tanggal 2009-03-16. Archived 2018-12-15 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ Sénsus 2007, Jimmatimes.comPDF (51.7 KB) . Ditarima 3 Méi 2009.
- ↑ Embassy of Ethiopia, Washington, DC. Ditarima 6 April 2006. Archived 30 Januari 2008 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ a b Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia. Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia Archived 2012-02-15 di Wayback Machine
- ↑ a b c d "Ethiopia". International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 2011-04-21.
Bacaaan salajengna
[édit | édit sumber]- Zewde, Bahru (2001). A History of Modern Ethiopia, 1855–1991. 2nd ed. Athens, OH: Ohio University Press. ISBN 0821414402.
- Selassie I., Haile (1999). My Life and Ethiopia's Progress: The Autobiography of Emperor Haile Selassie I. Translated by Edward Ullendorff. Chicago: Frontline. ISBN 0948390409.
- Henze, Paul B. (2004). Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia. Shama Books. ISBN 1-931253-28-5.
- Marcus, Harold G. (1975). The Life and Times of Menelik II: Ethiopia, 1844–1913. Oxford, U.K.: Clarendon. Reprint, Trenton, NJ: Red Séa, 1995. ISBN 1-56902-009-4.
- Marcus, Harold G. (2002). A History of Ethiopia (updated ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 0520224795.
- Mockler, Anthony (1984). Haile Selassie's War. New York: Random House. Reprint, New York: Olive Branch, 2003. ISBN 1-902669-53-3.
- Pankhurst, Richard. "History of Northern Ethiopia — and the Establishment of the Italian Colony or Eritrea". Civic Webs Virtual Library. Diakses tanggal 5 April 2008. Archived 23 Maret 2005 di Wayback Machine
- Rubenson, Sven (2003). The Survival of Ethiopian Independence (4th ed.). Hollywood, CA: Tsehai. ISBN 0972317279.
- Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2003). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 1: A-C. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2005). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 2: D-Ha. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- Siegbert Uhlig, et al. (eds.) (2007). Encyclopaedia aethiopica, Vol. 3: He-N. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.
- Arnaldo Mauri, The Early Development of Banking in Ethiopia, International Review of Economics, Vol. L, n. 4, 2003, pp. 521–543.
- Arnaldo Mauri, The re-establishment of the national monetary and banking system in Ethiopia, 1941–1964, The South African Journal of Economic History, 24 (2), 2009, pp. 82–131.
- This article contains material from the Library of Congress Country Studies, which are United States government publications in the public domain.
Tumbu kaluar
[édit | édit sumber]| Pék paluruh émbaran nu leuwih loba ngeunaan Ethiopia ku jalan nyungsi proyék sabaraya Wikipédia | |
|---|---|
|
Définisi kamus ti Wiktionary |
|
Buku téks ti Wikibooks |
|
Cutatan ti Wikiquote |
|
Téks sumber ti Wikisource |
|
Gambar jeung média ti Commons |
|
Warta ti Wikinews |
|
Sumber pangajaran ti Wikiversity |
Citakan:Wikisource1911Enc Citakan:Wikinews-inline Éntri Ethiopia di CIA World Factbook
- Komisi Pariwisata Étiopia Archived 2008-10-16 di Wayback Machine Kamentrian Budaya jeung Pariwisata Étiopia
- Propil Nagara di BBC.com
- {{{2}}} di Open Directory Project
Atlas Ethiopia Wikimedia, ngandung peta ngeunaan Ethiopia.
Tempo ogé Étiopia di Wikivoyage
|
Artikel ngeunaan géografi ti hiji nagara atawa wewengkon ieu mangrupa taratas, perlu disampurnakeun. Upami sadérék uninga langkung paos perkawis ieu, dihaturan kanggo ngalengkepan. |