善

Takođe pogledajte: 譱

善 U+5584, 善 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5584 ← 喃 [U+5583] CJK Unified Ideographs 喅 → [U+5585]

善 U+2F845, 善 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F845 ← 啣 [U+2F844] CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 善 → [U+2F846]

善 U+2F846, 善 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F846 ← 善 [U+2F845] CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 喙 → [U+2F847]

međunarodno

Han character

善 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿土廿口 (TGTR) or 廿廿口 (TTR), četiri-ugla 8060₅, composition ⿻羊⿱䒑口 or ⿳𦍌䒑口)

Derived characters

• 僐 𠟤 㵛 墡 嫸 缮 鄯 𠾺 𢢆 𢵈 𨗚 𬞗 𮥣 㪨 㷽 敾 橏 歚 膳 𣩧 𤩕 𥛶 𪱋 𭟽 磰 𤺪 𥊳 𫅜 𬙽 𮃬 𮖯 繕 蟮 𦏎 𦗢 𫅞 𬱱 𭀺 𧬆 𨣁 𬙿 𬹎 𭌠 𮜖 䦅 鐥 鳝 𡄰 饍 𡅐 𩕊 𩦐 𫅡 𬚁 鱔 𪍶 𡆃 𭨔

References

• KangXi: page 197, karakter 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: karakter 3904
• Dae Jaweon: strana 418, karakter 38
• Hanyu Da Zidian: tom 1, strana 660, karakter 2
• Unihan data za U+5584

• Unihan data za U+2F845

• Unihan data za U+2F846

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Jezici (3)

Reference • Spoljašnje veze • Prethodna Strana Naredna

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Strana kategorija

Kineski

trad.		善
jedn. #		善
alternative forms		譱 𠲘 𠵊 𠾄 𦎍 譱 𠲘 𠵊 𠾄 𦎍 𦏟 𦏯 𧨅 𧬆 𧮟

Glyph origin

Istorijski oblici karaktera 善
Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Chu Slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Znakovi u istom fonetskom nizu (善) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Stari Kineski
橏
嫸
善
譱
蟮
鱔
僐
鄯
墡
磰
繕
膳
饍

Originally written 譱 in bronze inscriptions, consisting of two 言 and one 羊. The 言 might have served as the phonetic component, while 羊 represented the sense "good; beautiful". The small seal script of 善 was simplified from the bronze inscription form, consisting of one 言 below one 羊.

According to Shuowen, the form 譱 is an ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 誩／𲂍 (“to wrangle”) + 羊 (“sheep”) – good; virtuous. This interpretation may be difficult to comprehend.

Etymology

Probably related to 繕 (“to mend; to repair”).

Definitions

善

1. good, virtuous, charitable, kind

   Antonym: 惡／恶 (è)

   人之初，性本善。 [Literary Chinese, trad. and simp.]

   From: Three Character Classic, circa 13^th century CE

   Rén zhī chū, xìng běn shàn. [Pinyin]

   Men at their birth, are naturally good.

2. (Taishanese, euphemistic) to die

   去善 [Taishanese]  ―  hui¹ sen^5-4 [Wiktionary]  ―  go to hell

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Japanski

Kanji

1. virtue
2. goodness

Readings

• Go-on: ぜん (zen, Jōyō)
• Kan-on: せん (sen)
• Kun: よい (yoi, 善い, Jōyō)
• Nanori: よし (yoshi)

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Korejski

Hanja

善 (eumhun 착할 선 (chakhal seon))

1. Hanja form^? of 선 (“good, nice”).

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Vijetnamski

Han character

1. Hán tự form of thiện, “kind, virtue, good”

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善 (kineski)

Objašnjenje.

Izgovor:

pinjin: shàn  

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(datoteka)

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Primeri:

„Psalam 119”

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1. 68你本為善、所行的也善．求你將你的律例教訓我。
   1. 68 Nǐ běn wéi shàn, suǒ xíng de yě shàn. Qiú nǐ jiāng nǐ de lǜ lì jiàoxun wǒ.
      1. 68. Ti si dobar, i dobro činiš; nauči me naredbama svojim.
         1. 2 Moj. 34:6, Psal. 107:1, Mat. 19:17
            1. 67 69

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善

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