[go: up one dir, main page]

Menzel et al., 1972 - Google Patents

Vitamin E. Biological and environmental antioxidant

Menzel et al., 1972

Document ID
9080157431356637931
Author
Menzel D
Roehm J
Lee S
Publication year
Publication venue
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

External Links

Snippet

Trace amounts (ppm) of the air pollutants 03 and N02rapidly oxidize polyunsaturated fatty acids. Phenolic antioxidants retard this oxidation. Vitamin E decreases the acute toxicity of both Os and N02. On continuous exposure to 1.5 ppm of 03 the LT6o for vitamin E …
Continue reading at pubs.acs.org (other versions)

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic, hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/20Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
    • A61K31/202Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids having three or more double bonds, e.g. linolenic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/22Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/35Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/352Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. cannabinols, methantheline
    • A61K31/3533,4-Dihydrobenzopyrans, e.g. chroman, catechin
    • A61K31/355Tocopherols, e.g. vitamin E
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/12Ketones
    • A61K31/122Ketones having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/66Phosphorus compounds
    • A61K31/683Diesters of a phosphorus acid with two hydroxy compounds, e.g. phosphatidylinositols
    • A61K31/685Diesters of a phosphorus acid with two hydroxy compounds, e.g. phosphatidylinositols one of the hydroxy compounds having nitrogen atoms, e.g. phosphatidylserine, lecithin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/095Sulfur, selenium, or tellurium compounds, e.g. thiols
    • A61K31/10Sulfides; Sulfoxides; Sulfones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/045Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/60Salicylic acid; Derivatives thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Menzel et al. Vitamin E. Biological and environmental antioxidant
Kelly et al. The free radical basis of air pullution: focus on ozone
Chow Interrelationships of cellular antioxidant defense systems
Pryor Mechanisms of radical formation from reactions of ozone with target molecules in the lung
Nanji et al. Markedly enhanced cytochrome P450 2E1 induction and lipid peroxidation is associated with severe liver injury in fish oil—ethanol‐fed rats
Cortesi et al. Toxicity of fatty ozonides and peroxides
Roehm et al. The influence of vitamin E on the lung fatty acids of rats exposed to ozone
Thomas The role of free radicals and antioxidants: how do we know that they are working?
Scott et al. Dose response of ethanol on antioxidant defense system of liver, lung, and kidney in rat
CA1261274A (en) Pharmaceutical and dietary compositions
Ramprasath et al. Evaluation of antioxidant effect of Semecarpus anacardium Linn. nut extract on the components of immune system in adjuvant arthritis
Lieber et al. Polyenylphosphatidylcholine decreases alcohol‐induced oxidative stress in the baboon
Weenen et al. Autoxidation of model membrane systems: cooxidation of polyunsaturated lecithins with steroids, fatty acids, and. alpha.-tocopherol
US8865768B2 (en) Use of polyunsaturated ketones for the treatment of psoriasis
Horwitt Vitamin E: a reexamination
Packer et al. Vitamin E in biological systems
Özkan et al. Effects of triple antioxidant combination (vitamin E, vitamin C and α‐lipoic acid) with insulin on lipid and cholesterol levels and fatty acid composition of brain tissue in experimental diabetic and non‐diabetic rats
US5601806A (en) Methods for scavenging active oxygen compounds and preventing damage from ultra violet B rays using taurine analogues
IE61698B1 (en) Fatty acid compositions
Aw Biliary glutathione promotes the mucosal metabolism of luminal peroxidized lipids by rat small intestine in vivo.
Agradi et al. In vitro effects of synthetic antioxidants and vitamin E on arachidonic acid metabolism and thromboxane formation in human platelets and on platelet aggregation
Ozdil et al. Protective effects of ascorbic acid, dl-α-tocopherol acetate, and sodium selenate on ethanol-induced liver damage of rats
Menzel Nutritional needs in environmental intoxication: vitamin E and air pollution, an example.
Pryor et al. The mixture of aldehydes and hydrogen peroxide produced in the ozonation of dioleoyl phosphatidylcholine causes hemolysis of human red blood cells
Di Luzio Protective effect of vitamin E on plasma lipid dienes in man