[go: up one dir, main page]

Wagner et al., 1996 - Google Patents

Autonomous Directional Solidification (ADS), A Novel Casting Technique for Single Crystal Components

Wagner et al., 1996

View PDF
Document ID
6759266420298337774
Author
Wagner I
Sahm P
Publication year
Publication venue
Superalloys 1996

External Links

Snippet

Autonomous directional solidification (ADS) for producing single crystal turbine blades utilizes the peculiarity of certain Ni-base superalloy-ceramic shell combinations to highly undercool. The single crystal directional solidification process is initiated by nucleation at …
Continue reading at www.tms.org (PDF) (other versions)

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D27/00Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
    • B22D27/04Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
    • B22D27/045Directionally solidified castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/04Use of lost patterns
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22FCHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C22F1/00Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
    • C22F1/10Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of nickel or cobalt or alloys based thereon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D25/00Special casting characterised by the nature of the product
    • B22D25/02Special casting characterised by the nature of the product by its peculiarity of shape; of works of art
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B11/00Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
    • C30B11/003Heating or cooling of the melt or the crystallised material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/04Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL-GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B11/00Single-crystal growth by normal freezing or freezing under temperature gradient, e.g. Bridgman-Stockbarger method
    • C30B11/002Crucibles or containers for supporting the melt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D21/00Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedure; selection of compositions therefor
    • B22D21/002Castings of light metals
    • B22D21/007Castings of light metals with low melting point, e.g. Al 659 degrees C, Mg 650 degrees C
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D23/00Casting processes not provided for in groups B22D1/00 - B22D21/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making alloys

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10711617B2 (en) Casting method, apparatus and product
Ma Novel casting processes for single-crystal turbine blades of superalloys
US3376915A (en) Method for casting high temperature alloys to achieve controlled grain structure and orientation
US3847203A (en) Method of casting a directionally solidified article having a varied composition
US4573516A (en) Method of and apparatus for casting directionally solidified articles
EP2436461B1 (en) Unidirectional solidification process and apparatus therefor
EP1375034A2 (en) Method and apparatus for directional solidification of a metal melt
CA2650425A1 (en) Casting method and apparatus
JPH0910919A (en) Method for producing directionally solidified castings and apparatus for carrying out the method
Kermanpur et al. Directional solidification of Ni base superalloy IN738LC to improve creep properties
Ma et al. Innovations in casting techniques for single crystal turbine blades of superalloys
EP0968065B1 (en) Method and apparatus for producing directionally solidified castings
Erickson Polycrystalline cast superalloys
US3248764A (en) Method for improving grain structure and soundness in castings
CN105177715A (en) Method for controlling stray crystal formation
KR100718405B1 (en) Controlling casting grain spacing
US3754592A (en) Method for producing directionally solidified cast alloy articles
Dexin Novel casting processes for single-crystal turbine blades of superalloys
JP2003520313A (en) Turbine blade and method of manufacturing turbine blade
US4712604A (en) Apparatus for casting directionally solidified articles
EP1579018B1 (en) Heating to control solidification of cast structure
Wagner et al. Autonomous Directional Solidification (ADS), A Novel Casting Technique for Single Crystal Components
US4964453A (en) Directional solidification of superalloys
US3783032A (en) Method for producing directionally solidified nickel base alloy
Bondarenko et al. Simulation of the temperature distribution on the mold surface and inside casting during high-gradient directional solidification