Jiang et al., 1994 - Google Patents
Fatigue in PLZT: acoustic emission as a discriminator between microcracking and domain switchingJiang et al., 1994
View PDF- Document ID
- 6667726098317209565
- Author
- Jiang Q
- Subbarao E
- Cross L
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- Ferroelectrics
External Links
Snippet
Acoustic emission study of electric fatigue in hot pressed PLZT ceramics during DC field poling and AC field switching shows that the count rate for domain switching is nearly two order of magnitude smaller than that for microcracking. The amplifier gain setting can be …
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 [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Zr+4].[Pb+2] 0 title abstract description 16
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| Zhang et al. | Phase transition experimental and theoretical study of micro power generator supplying source for CMOS chip based on ferroelectric ceramic nano-porous material |