Müller‐Steinhagen et al., 2000 - Google Patents
The effect of surface properties on CaSO4 scale formation during convective heat transfer and subcooled flow boilingMüller‐Steinhagen et al., 2000
- Document ID
- 498046043790747541
- Author
- Müller‐Steinhagen H
- Zhao Q
- Helali‐Zadeh A
- Ren X
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering
External Links
Snippet
In this paper the effects of surface energy and surface roughness on the deposition of calcium sulphate during convective and subcooled flow boiling heat transfer to aqueous CaSO4 solutions are studied. The surfaces of several test heaters have been treated by Ion …
- 238000009835 boiling 0 title abstract description 35
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Müller‐Steinhagen et al. | The effect of surface properties on CaSO4 scale formation during convective heat transfer and subcooled flow boiling | |
Das et al. | Experimental study of nucleate pool boiling heat transfer of water by surface functionalization with crystalline TiO2 nanostructure | |
EP0466188A1 (en) | Heat transfer material for heating and heating unit and heating apparatus using | |
He et al. | Experimental study on the anti-fouling effects of EDM machined hierarchical micro/nano structure for heat transfer surface | |
TW200533393A (en) | Heating apparatus for vaporizer | |
Kim et al. | Effects of hydrophilic surface treatment on evaporation heat transfer at the outside wall of horizontal tubes | |
Kim et al. | Dropwise condensation induced on chromium ion implanted aluminum surface | |
Cai et al. | CaCO3 fouling on microscale–nanoscale hydrophobic titania–fluoroalkylsilane films in pool boiling | |
Zhao et al. | Heat transfer surfaces coated with fluorinated diamond-like carbon films to minimize scale formation | |
Hsieh et al. | Nucleate pool boiling from coated surfaces in saturated R-134a and R-407c | |
Kim et al. | Steam condensate behavior and heat transfer performance on chromium-ion-implanted metal surfaces | |
Xu et al. | Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy study on the corrosion of the weld zone of 3Cr steel welded joints in CO2 environments | |
Cieśliński | Flow and pool boiling on porous coated surfaces | |
Alam et al. | Enhanced boiling of saturated water on copper coated heating tubes | |
Ray et al. | Structural properties of glancing angle deposited nanostructured surfaces for enhanced boiling heat transfer using refrigerant R-141b | |
Graham et al. | Evolution of heat transfer in pool boiling in contaminated water | |
He et al. | Preparation of anti-fouling heat transfer surface by magnetron sputtering aC film on electrical discharge machining Cu surface | |
Ding et al. | Experimental study on CaCO3 fouling characteristics during falling film evaporation | |
Laskar et al. | Fabrication of nano-copper surfaces by thermal evaporation technique to investigate nucleate pool boiling heat transfer performance of R-141b | |
Das et al. | Dropwise condensation of steam on horizontal corrugated tubes using an organic self-assembled monolayer coating | |
US20140027276A1 (en) | Tubular target having a protective device | |
Xiaoguang et al. | Effect of surface treatment on flow boiling heat transfer coefficient in CaSO4 containing water | |
Ye et al. | Temperature-driven sustainable anti-scaling on phase-change lubricant-infused surface | |
KR101881659B1 (en) | Heat transfer tube having rare-earth oxide superhydrophobic surface and manufacturing method therefor | |
Zhukov et al. | Heat transfer at evaporation/boiling in the thin horizontal liquid layer on microstructured surfaces under low pressures |