Dorozhkin, 2019 - Google Patents
Dental applications of calcium orthophosphates (CaPO4)Dorozhkin, 2019
View PDF- Document ID
- 4165184390264547525
- Author
- Dorozhkin S
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- J. Dent. Res
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Snippet
Dental caries, also known as tooth decay or a cavity, remains a major public health problem in the most communities even though the prevalence of disease has decreased since the introduction of fluorides for dental care. In addition, there is dental erosion, which is a …
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 [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O 0 title abstract description 67
Classifications
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- A61K6/02—Use of preparations for artificial teeth, for filling or for capping teeth
- A61K6/08—Use of natural or synthetic resins
- A61K6/083—Compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- A61L27/00—Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
- A61L27/40—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material
- A61L27/44—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix
- A61L27/446—Composite materials, i.e. containing one material dispersed in a matrix of the same or different material having a macromolecular matrix with other specific inorganic fillers other than those covered by A61L27/443 or A61L27/46
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- A61C8/0018—Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools characterised by the shape
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- A61C8/0003—Not used, see subgroups
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- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
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