Orefice et al., 1993 - Google Patents

Classifications

• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, aerials
  • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
  • H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
  • H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
  • H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q9/00—Electrically-short aerials having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
  • H01Q9/04—Resonant aerials
  • H01Q9/16—Resonant aerials with feed intermediate between the extremities of the aerial, e.g. centre-fed dipole
  • H01Q9/26—Resonant aerials with feed intermediate between the extremities of the aerial, e.g. centre-fed dipole with folded element or elements, the folded parts being spaced apart a small fraction of operating wavelength
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q21/00—Aerial arrays or systems
  • H01Q21/06—Arrays of individually energised active aerial units similarly polarised and spaced apart
  • H01Q21/061—Two dimensional planar arrays
  • H01Q21/065—Patch antenna array
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q13/00—Waveguide horns or mouths; Slot aerials; Leaky-waveguide aerials; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
  • H01Q13/10—Resonant slot aerials
  • H01Q13/18—Resonant slot aerials the slot being backed by, or formed in boundary wall of, a resonant cavity ; Open cavity antennas
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q9/00—Electrically-short aerials having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
  • H01Q9/04—Resonant aerials
  • H01Q9/30—Resonant aerials with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole
  • H01Q9/40—Element having extended radiating surface
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q9/00—Electrically-short aerials having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
  • H01Q9/04—Resonant aerials
  • H01Q9/0407—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction, or polarisation of waves radiated from an aerial, e.g. quasi-optical devices
  • H01Q15/14—Reflecting surfaces; Equivalent structures
  • H01Q15/16—Curved in two dimensions, e.g. paraboloidal
  • H01Q15/161—Collapsible reflectors
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active aerial elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the aerial a desired directional characteristic
  • H01Q19/10—Combinations of primary active aerial elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the aerial a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, aerials
  • H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q13/00—Waveguide horns or mouths; Slot aerials; Leaky-waveguide aerials; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
  • H01Q13/20—Non-resonant leaky-waveguide or transmission-line aerials; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q13/00—Waveguide horns or mouths; Slot aerials; Leaky-waveguide aerials; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
  • H01Q13/08—Radiating ends of two-conductor microwave transmission lines, e.g. of coaxial lines, of microstrip lines
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q13/00—Waveguide horns or mouths; Slot aerials; Leaky-waveguide aerials; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
  • H01Q13/02—Waveguide horns
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active aerial elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the aerial a desired directional characteristic
  • H01Q19/06—Combinations of primary active aerial elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the aerial a desired directional characteristic using refracting or diffracting devices, e.g. lens
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q19/00—Combinations of primary active aerial elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the aerial a desired directional characteristic
  • H01Q19/22—Combinations of primary active aerial elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the aerial a desired directional characteristic using a secondary device in the form of a single substantially straight conductive element
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an aerial or aerial system
  • H01Q3/12—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an aerial or aerial system using mechanical relative movement between primary active elements and secondary devices of aerials or aerial systems
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q13/00—Waveguide horns or mouths; Slot aerials; Leaky-waveguide aerials; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
  • H01Q13/06—Waveguide mouths
  • H01Q13/065—Waveguide mouths provided with a flange or a choke
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q21/00—Aerial arrays or systems
  • H01Q21/24—Combinations of aerial elements or aerial units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an aerial or aerial system
  • H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an aerial or aerial system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q11/00—Electrically-long aerials having dimensions more than twice the shortest operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
  • H01Q11/02—Non-resonant aerials, e.g. travelling-wave aerial
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
  • H01Q—AERIALS
  • H01Q25/00—Aerials or aerial systems providing at least two radiating patterns

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