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Duarte, 2020 - Google Patents

Transparent Polycrystalline Er and Er, Cr Co-doped Al2O3 as Potential Gain Media for Lasers with an Eye Safe, 1.5 μm Emission

Duarte, 2020

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Document ID
3059499042633126810
Author
Duarte M
Publication year

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The development of solid-state lasers with emission in the eye safe region of 1.5 μm is interesting for scientific and industrial purposes including laser cutting/manufacturing, communications and surgery. In this work I present the processing and characterization of …
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    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H01S3/16Solid materials
    • H01S3/1601Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
    • H01S3/1603Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
    • H01S3/1616Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth thulium
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    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices for generation, amplification, modulation, demodulation, or frequency-changing, using stimulated emission, of infra-red, visible, or ultra-violet waves characterised by the material used as the active medium
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    • H01S3/16Solid materials
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    • H01S3/1608Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth erbium
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    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accomodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
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    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
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    • H01S3/09Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
    • H01S3/091Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
    • H01S3/094Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
    • H01S3/0941Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a laser diode
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    • H01S3/0619Coatings, e.g. AR, HR, passivation layer
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    • H01S3/14Lasers, i.e. devices for generation, amplification, modulation, demodulation, or frequency-changing, using stimulated emission, of infra-red, visible, or ultra-violet waves characterised by the material used as the active medium
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    • H01S3/162Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion transition metal
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    • H01S3/16Solid materials
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    • H01S3/0602Crystal lasers or glass lasers
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    • H01S3/07Construction or shape of active medium consisting of a plurality of parts, e.g. segments
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    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/106Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating by controlling a device placed within the cavity
    • H01S3/1063Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating by controlling a device placed within the cavity using a solid state device provided with at least one potential jump barrier
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    • H01S3/10Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
    • H01S3/11Pulse generation, e.g. Q-switching, mode locking
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    • H01S3/23Arrangements of two or more lasers not provided for in groups H01S3/02 - H01S3/22, e.g. tandem arrangements of separate active media

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