[go: up one dir, main page]

Stevens et al., 2017 - Google Patents

Next-generation nanoporous materials: progress and prospects for reverse osmosis and nanofiltration

Stevens et al., 2017

Document ID
258947959832953510
Author
Stevens D
Shu J
Reichert M
Roy A
Publication year
Publication venue
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

External Links

Snippet

Reverse osmosis and nanofiltration are highly adopted, growing technologies that are used to remove salts and other small molecules in water treatment. Both of these technologies primarily use cross-linked polyamide membranes to achieve the desired separation. Many …
Continue reading at pubs.acs.org (other versions)

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis, ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/14Dynamic membranes
    • B01D69/141Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane formation
    • B01D67/0006Organic membrane formation by chemical reactions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02Inorganic material
    • B01D71/024Oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/26Electrical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane formation
    • B01D67/0023Organic membrane formation by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Stevens et al. Next-generation nanoporous materials: progress and prospects for reverse osmosis and nanofiltration
Tong et al. Nanofluidic membranes to address the challenges of salinity gradient power harvesting
Tang et al. Potable water reuse through advanced membrane technology
Rastgar et al. Harvesting blue energy based on salinity and temperature gradient: challenges, solutions, and opportunities
Long et al. Carbon nanotube interlayer enhances water permeance and antifouling performance of nanofiltration membranes: mechanisms and experimental evidence
Qiu et al. Ionic dendrimer based polyamide membranes for ion separation
Zhang et al. Engineering a nanocomposite interlayer for a novel ceramic-based forward osmosis membrane with enhanced performance
Sadeghi et al. Controlling and expanding the selectivity of filtration membranes
Ang et al. Polycationic polymer-regulated assembling of 2D MOF nanosheets for high-performance nanofiltration
Gui et al. Ultrafast ion sieving from honeycomb-like polyamide membranes formed using porous protein assemblies
Song et al. Charge-gated ion transport through polyelectrolyte intercalated amine reduced graphene oxide membranes
Cui et al. Ultrathin polyamide membranes fabricated from free-standing interfacial polymerization: synthesis, modifications, and post-treatment
Liu et al. Ion-responsive channels of zwitterion-carbon nanotube membrane for rapid water permeation and ultrahigh mono-/multivalent ion selectivity
Fane et al. Synthetic membranes for water purification: status and future
Ren et al. Antifouling nanofiltration membrane fabrication via surface assembling light-responsive and regenerable functional layer
Werber et al. A path to ultraselectivity: Support layer properties to maximize performance of biomimetic desalination membranes
Kong et al. Cross-linked covalent organic framework-based membranes with trimesoyl chloride for enhanced desalination
Kocsis et al. Artificial water channels—deconvolution of natural Aquaporins through synthetic design
Gao et al. Understanding and designing a high-performance ultrafiltration membrane using machine learning
Qu et al. Preparation of chemically-tailored copolymer membranes with tunable ion transport properties
Mahalingam et al. Stable graphene oxide cross-linked membranes for organic solvent nanofiltration
Wang et al. Photothermal-responsive graphene oxide membrane with smart gates for water purification
Zhao et al. Proteoliposome-incorporated seawater reverse osmosis polyamide membrane: is the aquaporin water channel effect in improving membrane performance overestimated?
Nabeel et al. Bio-inspired supramolecular membranes: a pathway to separation and purification of emerging pollutants
Li et al. Nanofiltration membranes with salt-responsive ion valves for enhanced separation performance in brackish water treatment: a battle against the limitation of salt concentration