[go: up one dir, main page]

Buchan, 2000 - Google Patents

Soil temperature regime

Buchan, 2000

View PDF
Document ID
16605235886789458273
Author
Buchan G
Publication year
Publication venue
Soil and Environmental Analysis

External Links

Snippet

Temperature has a fundamental control on almost all processes in the environment. In cool climates, it demarcates growing and ''nongrowing''seasons. Storage and release of heat in soil control the temperature of both the soil and the lower atmosphere, thus affecting the …
Continue reading at timtailieu.net (PDF) (other versions)

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K17/00Measuring quantity of heat
    • G01K17/06Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing mediums, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device
    • G01K17/08Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing mediums, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device based upon measurement of temperature difference or of a temperature
    • G01K17/20Measuring quantity of heat conveyed by flowing mediums, e.g. in heating systems e.g. the quantity of heat in a transporting medium, delivered to or consumed in an expenditure device based upon measurement of temperature difference or of a temperature across a radiating surface, combined with ascertainment of the heat transmission coefficient
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electro-chemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electro-chemical, or magnetic means by investigating the impedance of the material
    • G01N27/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electro-chemical, or magnetic means by investigating the impedance of the material by investigating resistance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electro-chemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electro-chemical, or magnetic means by investigating the impedance of the material
    • G01N27/22Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electro-chemical, or magnetic means by investigating the impedance of the material by investigating capacitance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
    • G01N25/56Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating moisture content
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
    • G01N25/20Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating the development of heat, i.e. calorimetry, e.g. by measuring specific heat, by measuring thermal conductivity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
    • G01N25/18Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating thermal conductivity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N25/00Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
    • G01N25/005Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating specific heat
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02Special applications of indicating or recording means, e.g. for remote indications
    • G01K1/026Special applications of indicating or recording means, e.g. for remote indications arrangements for monitoring a plurality of temperatures, e.g. by multiplexing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K3/00Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature
    • G01K3/02Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving means values; giving integrated values
    • G01K3/06Thermometers giving results other than momentary value of temperature giving means values; giving integrated values in respect of space
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K7/00Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat ; Power supply, e.g. by thermoelectric elements
    • G01K7/42Circuits for reducing thermal inertia; Circuits for predicting the stationary value of temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K11/00Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS
    • G01V9/00Prospecting or detecting by methods not provided for in groups G01V1/00 - G01V8/00
    • G01V9/005Prospecting or detecting by methods not provided for in groups G01V1/00 - G01V8/00 by thermal methods, e.g. after generation of heat by chemical reactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by the preceding groups
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through the meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/68Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through the meter in a continuous flow by using thermal effects
    • G01F1/696Circuits therefor, e.g. constant-current flow meters
    • G01F1/698Feedback or rebalancing circuits, e.g. self heated constant temperature flowmeters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRA-RED, VISIBLE OR ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry
    • G01J5/10Radiation pyrometry using electric radiation detectors
    • G01J5/28Radiation pyrometry using electric radiation detectors using photo-emissive, photo-conductive, or photo-voltaic cells
    • G01J5/30Electrical features

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Buchan Soil temperature regime
He et al. Development and application of the heat pulse method for soil physical measurements
Sauer et al. Soil heat flux
Verhoef et al. Thermal soil properties for vineyard (EFEDA-I) and savanna (HAPEX-Sahel) sites
Wang et al. A coupled energy transport and hydrological model for urban canopies evaluated using a wireless sensor network
Lu et al. A general approach to estimate soil water content from thermal inertia
Overduin et al. Measuring thermal conductivity in freezing and thawing soil using the soil temperature response to heating
Mendez et al. Evapotranspiration from a Wetland Complex on the Arctic Coastal Plain of Alaska: Paper presented at the 11th Northern Res. Basins Symposium/Workshop (Prudhoe Bay to Fairbanks, Alaska, USA–Aug. 18-22, 1997)
Bouraoui et al. A distributed physical approach for surface-subsurface water transport modeling in agricultural watersheds
Irmak et al. A review of the Bowen ratio surface energy balance method for quantifying evapotranspiration and other energy fluxes
Ochsner et al. In situ monitoring of soil thermal properties and heat flux during freezing and thawing
Evett et al. Theory and development of a VRI decision support system: The USDA-ARS ISSCADA approach
Roxy et al. Soil heat flux and day time surface energy balance closure at astronomical observatory, Thiruvananthapuram, south Kerala
Wierenga et al. Tillage effects on soil temperature and thermal conductivity
US5121993A (en) Triaxial thermopile array geo-heat-flow sensor
Pahuja Development of semi-automatic recalibration system and curve-fit models for smart soil moisture sensor
Mölder et al. Thermal roughness length of a boreal forest
Luce et al. Evaluation of alternative formulae for calculation of surface temperature in snowmelt models using frequency analysis of temperature observations
Seyfried et al. Soil temperature variability in complex terrain measured using fiber-optic distributed temperature sensing
Kjelgaard et al. Evaluating methods to estimate corn evapotranspiration from short-time interval weather data
Crawford et al. Using a soil hydrology model to obtain regionally averaged soil moisture values
Xiao et al. Evaluation of SHAW model in simulating energy balance, leaf temperature, and micrometeorological variables within a maize canopy
Sauer et al. Soil temperature and heat flux
Young et al. Correcting dual-probe heat-pulse readings for changes in ambient temperature
Pikul Jr et al. A field comparison of null‐aligned and mechanistic soil heat flux