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Grefenstette, 1992 - Google Patents

SEXTANT: Extracting semantics from raw text implementation details

Grefenstette, 1992

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Document ID
1115452458089718477
Author
Grefenstette G
Publication year

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Until the recent past, there have been two extreme approaches toward extracting knowledge from text. On one hand Arti cial Intelligence systems have long operated under the assumption that an a priori structuring of the text domain is necessary before treating the …
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Classifications

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    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00—Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
    • G06F17/30—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F17/3061—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of unstructured textual data
    • G06F17/30634—Querying
    • G06F17/30657—Query processing
    • G06F17/30675—Query execution
    • G06F17/30684—Query execution using natural language analysis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00—Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
    • G06F17/30—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F17/3061—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of unstructured textual data
    • G06F17/30613—Indexing
    • G06F17/30619—Indexing indexing structures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00—Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
    • G06F17/20—Handling natural language data
    • G06F17/27—Automatic analysis, e.g. parsing
    • G06F17/2705—Parsing
    • G06F17/271—Syntactic parsing, e.g. based on context-free grammar [CFG], unification grammars
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F17/00—Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific functions
    • G06F17/20—Handling natural language data
    • G06F17/27—Automatic analysis, e.g. parsing
    • G06F17/2765—Recognition
    • G06F17/277—Lexical analysis, e.g. tokenisation, collocates
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06F17/3061—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of unstructured textual data
    • G06F17/30705—Clustering or classification
    • G06F17/3071—Clustering or classification including class or cluster creation or modification
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06F17/2795—Thesaurus; Synonyms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
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    • G06F17/30—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F17/30286—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor in structured data stores
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S707/00—Data processing: database and file management or data structures
    • Y10S707/99931—Database or file accessing
    • Y10S707/99933—Query processing, i.e. searching
    • Y10S707/99935—Query augmenting and refining, e.g. inexact access
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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    • Y10S707/99934—Query formulation, input preparation, or translation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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    • Y10S707/99942—Manipulating data structure, e.g. compression, compaction, compilation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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    • G06F19/00—Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific applications

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