ZA861595B - Heat treatment of steel elements in fluidized beds - Google Patents
Heat treatment of steel elements in fluidized bedsInfo
- Publication number
- ZA861595B ZA861595B ZA861595A ZA861595A ZA861595B ZA 861595 B ZA861595 B ZA 861595B ZA 861595 A ZA861595 A ZA 861595A ZA 861595 A ZA861595 A ZA 861595A ZA 861595 B ZA861595 B ZA 861595B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- fluidized
- heat treatment
- bed
- wires
- fluidized beds
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/64—Patenting furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/567—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with heating in fluidised beds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Abstract
In the heat treatment of steel wires (W) in a patenting operation, the wires from an austenitizing furnace (1) are first quenched in a fluidized bed (Q). This bed (Q) is fluidized by hot gases from the furnace (1) and is also provided with a cooling system (28). The wires are then passed into a second fluidized bed (TR-S) where transformation takes place. This bed is fluidized by an independent source of hot gas (21) and is divided into regions (13) along its length which have independently controllable auxiliary heaters (14). The temperatures in the zone (Q) and the region (13) along zone (TR-S) are controlled to give a fine pearlite microstructure in the wire.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB858505491A GB8505491D0 (en) | 1985-03-04 | 1985-03-04 | Heat treatment of steel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA861595B true ZA861595B (en) | 1986-10-29 |
Family
ID=10575382
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA861595A ZA861595B (en) | 1985-03-04 | 1986-03-04 | Heat treatment of steel elements in fluidized beds |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0195473B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS61276938A (en) |
KR (1) | KR930009977B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN86101334A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE48444T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU591652B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8600916A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1270427A (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ281967B6 (en) |
DD (1) | DD250550A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3667301D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES8703528A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB8505491D0 (en) |
IN (1) | IN166412B (en) |
SK (1) | SK280378B6 (en) |
SU (1) | SU1500167A3 (en) |
TR (1) | TR22844A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA861595B (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH675257A5 (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1990-09-14 | Battelle Memorial Institute | |
BE1004383A3 (en) * | 1989-07-26 | 1992-11-10 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Fluidized bed for deterring WIRE. |
GB2246793B (en) * | 1990-08-04 | 1994-09-21 | Tyne Tees Trans Tech Limited | Deposition employing fluidised bed |
CA2098160A1 (en) * | 1993-04-12 | 1994-10-13 | Charles N.A. Tonteling | Process for producing patented steel wire |
FR2717825B1 (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1996-06-14 | Herve Yves Hellio | Controlled cooling installation for the heat treatment of metal parts. |
DE19940845C1 (en) * | 1999-08-27 | 2000-12-21 | Graf & Co Ag | Fine wire production process, especially for producing steel wires for textile fiber carding, uses the same furnace and-or cooling system for pre-annealing and drawn wire hardening treatment |
CN1311088C (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2007-04-18 | 王新辉 | Method for heat-treating steel shot with wind and fluidized bed device thereof |
DE60238790D1 (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2011-02-10 | Hirohisa Taniguchi | DEVICES FOR COOLING HOT GASES AND SYSTEM FOR TREATING HOT GASES |
JP4388340B2 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2009-12-24 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Strength members for automobiles |
US20080011394A1 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-17 | Tyl Thomas W | Thermodynamic metal treating apparatus and method |
US8506878B2 (en) | 2006-07-14 | 2013-08-13 | Thermcraft, Incorporated | Rod or wire manufacturing system, related methods, and related products |
CN101333593B (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2010-06-30 | 张家港市东航机械有限公司 | Low level sand returning machine in fluidized bed furnace for quenching steel wire of steel wire tire cord |
WO2012085651A1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Pirelli Tyre S.P.A. | Process and plant for continuously manufacturing a steel wire |
CN104263899B (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-06-29 | 海城正昌工业有限公司 | A kind of finer wire normalizing process and device |
EP4109087A1 (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-12-28 | NV Bekaert SA | Device for in-line monitoring the room temperature microstructure variations |
CN113502436B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2022-04-19 | 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 | Production method of plastic die steel plate and plastic die steel plate |
CN118668154B (en) * | 2024-06-13 | 2024-12-27 | 昆山卓得精密机械部件有限公司 | A heat treatment process for improving the hardness of medical metal parts |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1541674A (en) * | 1966-05-07 | 1968-10-11 | Schloemann Ag | Process for producing patented steel wire from the rolling heat and device for carrying out this process |
US3615083A (en) * | 1969-07-02 | 1971-10-26 | United States Steel Corp | Fluidized bed method and apparatus for continuously quenching coiled rod and wire |
BE740482A (en) * | 1969-10-17 | 1970-04-17 | ||
US3666253A (en) * | 1969-12-26 | 1972-05-30 | Yuri Yoshio | Fluidized bed furnace |
US3718024A (en) * | 1971-02-12 | 1973-02-27 | Morgan Construction Co | Apparatus including a fluidized bed for cooling steel rod through transformation |
US4168995A (en) * | 1973-04-20 | 1979-09-25 | December 4 Drotmuvek | Steel wire patenting process |
JPS5135611A (en) * | 1974-09-20 | 1976-03-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | SENZAINORENZOKUNETSUSHORIHOHO |
JPS5137013A (en) * | 1974-09-24 | 1976-03-29 | Nippon Steel Corp | SENZAINORENZOKUNETSUSHORISOCHI |
JPS5835580B2 (en) * | 1979-01-26 | 1983-08-03 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | Patenting device |
JPS5655238A (en) * | 1979-10-11 | 1981-05-15 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Manufacture of injection-molded product having pearl-like surface luster |
GB8426455D0 (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1984-11-28 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Fluidised bed apparatus |
KR940001357B1 (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1994-02-19 | 삼성전관 주식회사 | Flat panel display |
-
1985
- 1985-03-04 GB GB858505491A patent/GB8505491D0/en active Pending
-
1986
- 1986-02-20 IN IN139/DEL/86A patent/IN166412B/en unknown
- 1986-02-24 AU AU53896/86A patent/AU591652B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-02-27 CA CA000502852A patent/CA1270427A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-03-03 CN CN198686101334A patent/CN86101334A/en active Pending
- 1986-03-03 SU SU864027089A patent/SU1500167A3/en active
- 1986-03-04 ZA ZA861595A patent/ZA861595B/en unknown
- 1986-03-04 DD DD86287552A patent/DD250550A5/en unknown
- 1986-03-04 DE DE8686200330T patent/DE3667301D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-03-04 BR BR8600916A patent/BR8600916A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-04 SK SK1491-86A patent/SK280378B6/en unknown
- 1986-03-04 CZ CS861491A patent/CZ281967B6/en unknown
- 1986-03-04 EP EP86200330A patent/EP0195473B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-03-04 JP JP61047175A patent/JPS61276938A/en active Pending
- 1986-03-04 TR TR132/86A patent/TR22844A/en unknown
- 1986-03-04 KR KR1019860001493A patent/KR930009977B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-04 ES ES552641A patent/ES8703528A1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-03-04 AT AT86200330T patent/ATE48444T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5389686A (en) | 1986-09-11 |
CZ281967B6 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
JPS61276938A (en) | 1986-12-06 |
IN166412B (en) | 1990-05-05 |
EP0195473B1 (en) | 1989-12-06 |
KR860007391A (en) | 1986-10-10 |
TR22844A (en) | 1988-08-22 |
CN86101334A (en) | 1986-11-19 |
CZ149186A3 (en) | 1993-02-17 |
DE3667301D1 (en) | 1990-01-11 |
CA1270427A (en) | 1990-06-19 |
KR930009977B1 (en) | 1993-10-13 |
EP0195473A1 (en) | 1986-09-24 |
GB8505491D0 (en) | 1985-04-03 |
BR8600916A (en) | 1986-11-11 |
ES552641A0 (en) | 1987-02-16 |
ES8703528A1 (en) | 1987-02-16 |
SK280378B6 (en) | 1999-12-10 |
AU591652B2 (en) | 1989-12-14 |
DD250550A5 (en) | 1987-10-14 |
ATE48444T1 (en) | 1989-12-15 |
SU1500167A3 (en) | 1989-08-07 |
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